ライフサイエンスコーパス: afzelii

1 urgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii, and B. afzelii).

2 ensu stricto, Borrelia garinii, and Borrelia afzelii.

3 of species B. garinii, and one of species B. afzelii.

4 urgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii, and B. afzelii.

5 is chronica atrophicans, and infection by B. afzelii.

6 conserved MLa1 pattern characteristic of B. afzelii.

7 urgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii, and B. afzelii.

8 gdorferi but not with Arp-deficient Borrelia afzelii.

9 Of 13 typed Borrelia strains, 11 were B. afzelii, 1 was B. garinii, and 1 was B. bissettii The me

10 e vls loci present in B. garinii Ip90 and B. afzelii ACAI have characteristics similar to those found

11 e loci of Borrelia garinii Ip90 and Borrelia afzelii ACAI, consisting of 11 vls silent cassettes and

12 cell-per-milliliter range: 5 cells/ml for B. afzelii and 8 cells/ml for Borrelia burgdorferi and Borr

13 mice that had immunizing infections with B. afzelii and B. garinii and then challenged by transplant

14 tic similarity and diversity suggest that B. afzelii and B. garinii are close relatives and were perh

15 i has greater inflammatory potential than B. afzelii and B. garinii, which may account in part for va

16 Borrelia afzelii and Borrelia garinii were the most commonly foun

17 of Borrelia burgdorferi, along with Borrelia afzelii and Borrelia garinii, possessed a single iron-co

18 The percentages of B. burgdorferi, B. afzelii, and B. garinii bacteria that bound fH in either

19 B. burgdorferi, B. afzelii, and B. garinii clustered into distinct affiliat

20 rrelia isolates including B. burgdorferi, B. afzelii, and B. garinii.

21 on, < 1 nM) against B. burgdorferi, Borrelia afzelii, and Borrelia garinii, the 3 main genospecies en

22 chete species Borrelia burgdorferi, Borrelia afzelii, and Borrelia garinii.

23 n the United States, while B. garinii and B. afzelii are more prevalent in Europe.

24 a burgdorferi, Borrelia garinii and Borrelia afzelii, are fascinating and enigmatic bacterial pathoge

25 urgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii, and B. afzelii--are associated with different chronic disease m

26 n Eurasia these species are largely Borrelia afzelii, B. garinii, B. burgdorferi, and B. bavariensis

27 ecies tested (B. burgdorferi, B. garinii, B. afzelii, B. japonica, B. valaisiana sp. nov., and B. and

28 t borrelial lymphocytoma can be caused by B. afzelii but also demonstrate an association with another

29 ined expression of BB0405 and showed that B. afzelii CB43 spirochetes significantly and drastically d

30 e immunized mice to a tick challenge with B. afzelii CB43-infected Ixodes ricinus nymphs.

31 nce analyses revealed that B. garinii and B. afzelii CspZ orthologs possess a 64-amino-acid N-termina

32 ontrast, CspZ derived from B. garinii and B. afzelii did not.

33 nfection in mice of both genotypes, while B. afzelii failed to disseminate in KO mice.

34 urgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii, and B. afzelii genospecies was tested with a panel of sera with

35 sensu strico, Borrelia garinii, and Borrelia afzelii have been associated with human disease.

36 urgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii, and B. afzelii have been isolated in Europe, whereas only B. bu

37 an Lyme agents Borrelia garinii and Borrelia afzelii; however, some of these plasmids had uniform but

38 the five isolates belonged to the species B. afzelii; however, this species is the predominant patien

39 due to downregulation of this protein in B. afzelii in the mammalian host.

40 and levels of antibody in B. garinii- and B. afzelii-infected animals were lower than in B. burgdorfe

41 lopmental stages and in response to Borrelia afzelii infection suggests a role in transmission of thi

42 Plasmid cp8.3 of Borrelia afzelii IP21 carries several open reading frames (ORFs)

43 originally identified on plasmid cp8.3 of B. afzelii IP21 were also analyzed by Southern hybridizatio

44 These data show that B. afzelii is the predominant, but not the exclusive, etiol

45 ia species that cause human Lyme disease, B. afzelii isolates ACA-1 and PKo and B. garinii isolates P

46 erologous B. burgdorferi, B. garinii, and B. afzelii isolates, suggesting that there is synergy betwe

47 tumor necrosis factor than B. garinii or B. afzelii isolates.

48 RFs 1 and 2 were amplified from only some B. afzelii isolates.

49 This suggests that either B. garinii or B. afzelii might be the etiologic agent of borrelial lympho

50 does not provide cross-protection against B. afzelii, mostly likely due to downregulation of this pro

51 d by infection with Borrelia burgdorferi, B. afzelii, or B. garinii.

52 o the B. burgdorferi sensu stricto, Borrelia afzelii, or Borrelia garinii genospecies, the three main

53 10 isolates each of B. burgdorferi, Borrelia afzelii, or Borrelia garinii recovered from erythema mig

54 B. burgdorferi-infected patients than in B. afzelii- or B. garinii-infected patients.

55 and N40; Borrelia garinii IP90; and Borrelia afzelii P/Gau was fluorescently labeled and hybridized t

56 . burgdorferi sensu stricto (s.s.) N40 or B. afzelii PKo and then were hyperimmunized with homologous

57 r among 10 B. burgdorferi s.s. N40 and 10 B. afzelii PKo isolates from DbpA hyperimmune mice, compare

58 ces among 9 B. burgdorferi s.s. N40 and 9 B. afzelii PKo isolates from OspC hyperimmune mice or among

59 ces among 4 B. burgdorferi s.s. N40 and 9 B. afzelii PKo isolates from OspC-immunized mice revealed n

60 B. burgdorferi sensu stricto cN40, Borrelia afzelii PKo, and Borrelia garinii PBi) and then treated

61 urgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii, and B. afzelii revealed a consistent association of infectivity

62 among the B. burgdorferi, B. garinii, and B. afzelii species.

63 tive to blots prepared with B. garinii or B. afzelii strain antigens, in particular B. garinii 20047

64 did not provide protection against Borrelia afzelii strain CB43 after tick challenge.

65 fate binding correlated well, but DbpA of B. afzelii strain VS461 promoted differential binding to de

66 burgdorferi, Borrelia garinii, and Borrelia afzelii strains as well as in relapsing fever spirochete

67 and inflammatory, whereas B. garinii and B. afzelii strains can survive the adaptive immune response

68 nii strains and with cutaneous disease to B. afzelii strains was observed.

69 ailed to kill heterologous B. garinii and B. afzelii strains.

70 relia species, specifically against Borrelia afzelii, the predominant B. burgdorferi sensu lato genos

71 igens, in particular B. garinii 20047 and B. afzelii VS461.