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1 ormal responses to the drugs caspofungin and amphotericin.
3 ers was strongest for fluconazole (0.69) and amphotericin (0.70) and moderate for voriconazole (0.60)
4 .12 (98.6%); posaconazole, 0.12/0.5 (95.9%); amphotericin, 0.5/2 (88.3%); anidulafungin, 0.5/2 (97.4%
5 her intravenous amphotericin B deoxycholate (amphotericin) (219 patients), at a dose of 0.7 to 1.0 mg
6 e (21 isolates), voriconazole (28 isolates), amphotericin (29 isolates), and caspofungin (29 isolates
7 ytosine (100 mg/kg/day) for 2 weeks; and (3) amphotericin and fluconazole (800 mg/day) for 2 weeks.
8 amphotericin B deoxycholate for 4 weeks; (2) amphotericin and flucytosine (100 mg/kg/day) for 2 weeks
11 lture positivity between those randomized to amphotericin and those randomized to natamycin when eval
12 ed with fewer unacceptable side effects than amphotericin, and is widely used in place of amphoterici
13 mmendation against routine administration of amphotericin as systemic antifungal prophylaxis was made
16 andard therapy with 7-14 days of intravenous amphotericin B (0.7-1.0 mg/kg per day) and oral fluconaz
17 voriconazole (10 mg/kg p.o. BID), liposomal amphotericin B (10 mg/kg intraperitoneally [i.p.] once a
18 were as follows: P. variotii ATCC MYA-3630, amphotericin B (15 to 24 mm), itraconazole (20 to 31 mm)
19 e (33 to 43 mm); A. fumigatus ATCC MYA-3626, amphotericin B (18 to 25 mm), itraconazole (11 to 21 mm)
20 d voriconazole (25 to 33 mm); and C. krusei, amphotericin B (18 to 27 mm), itraconazole (18 to 26 mm)
21 er applying topical natamycin (5 %), topical amphotericin B (1mg/ml), topical fluconazole (2mg/ml) an
22 minimum inhibitory concetrations (MICs) for amphotericin B (2.6 +/- 3.5 mug/mL), fluconazole (36.9 +
24 oodstream infection isolates of C. krusei to amphotericin B (304 isolates), flucytosine (254 isolates
26 zole and elevated MIC to voriconazole (81%), amphotericin B (61%), flucytosine (5FC) (3%), and echino
28 p<0.001), and more likely to be treated with amphotericin B (AmB) (87% vs 24%, p<0.001) and flucytosi
29 amestolkiae The potent in vitro activity of amphotericin B (AMB) and terbinafine (TRB) and of the ec
30 gillus Study (GCAS) compared voriconazole to amphotericin B (AmB) deoxycholate for the primary therap
31 of 10 patients with lung infection received amphotericin B (AMB) induction therapy (6 with 5-flucyto
38 demonstrated that, compared with 2 weeks of amphotericin B (AmB) plus flucystosine (5FC), 1 week of
39 Current standard initial therapy consists of amphotericin B (AmB) plus flucytosine (5-FC), but 5-FC r
40 stance to the ergosterol-targeting fungicide amphotericin B (AmB) revealed that the two growth modes
41 e genetically distinct and more resistant to amphotericin B (AmB) than the isolates from central Colo
42 ine A (CSA) to enhance the activity of PHMB, amphotericin B (AMB), and voriconazole (VCZ) against Asp
45 tute (CLSI) M38-A2 broth dilution method for amphotericin B (AMB), itraconazole (ITR), voriconazole (
46 relies exclusively on chemotherapy including amphotericin B (AmB), miltefosine (hexadecylphosphocholi
47 e third major antifungal used in the clinic, amphotericin B (AmB), remains extremely rare despite 50
50 h 30 mg/kg body weight intravenous liposomal amphotericin B (AmBisome) divided as 6 equal dose infusi
51 This polymer is slightly less effective than amphotericin B (AmpB) for two strains, but the polymer i
52 that SensiQuattro performed best in testing amphotericin B (EA, 100%), voriconazole (EA, 93.7%), and
53 (EFA) of 3 short-course, high-dose liposomal amphotericin B (L-AmB) regimens for cryptococcal meningi
54 orting comparisons of fluconazole, liposomal amphotericin B (L-AmB), itraconazole, micafungin and pla
57 profile and antifungal efficacy of liposomal amphotericin B (LAmB) compared to conventional amphoteri
58 nce its introduction in the 1990s, liposomal amphotericin B (LAmB) continues to be an important agent
59 ity of high-dose weekly (10 mg/kg) liposomal amphotericin B (LamB) for antifungal prophylaxis in live
60 ed-dendrimer (PDD), complexed with liposomal amphotericin B (LAmB) in an L. major mouse model and ana
64 ) topical natamycin 5% plus CXL, (3) topical amphotericin B 0.15% alone, and (4) topical amphotericin
66 ailable in Africa and most of Asia, and safe amphotericin B administration requires patient hospitali
67 upplemented with different concentrations of amphotericin B after inoculation with Candida albicans i
68 tic action in combination with cisplatin and amphotericin B against cancer and fungal cells, respecti
70 We conclude that RIT is more effective than amphotericin B against systemic infection with C. neofor
71 B and flucytosine than among those receiving amphotericin B alone (15 vs. 25 deaths by day 14; hazard
72 tericin B plus flucytosine, as compared with amphotericin B alone, is associated with improved surviv
75 e surgical and antifungal therapy (liposomal amphotericin B and a broad-spectrum triazole pending myc
76 rd, systemic injections of nontoxic doses of amphotericin B and another activator, macrophage colony-
77 the ergosterol molecule-targeting antifungal amphotericin B and antagonizes that of the ergosterol pa
80 -mediated direct binding interaction between amphotericin B and ergosterol is required for both formi
83 dely accepted treatment guidelines recommend amphotericin B and flucytosine as first-line induction t
84 d by days 14 and 70 among patients receiving amphotericin B and flucytosine than among those receivin
85 trategy and the use of lipid formulations of amphotericin B and major surgery when feasible as the mo
89 cormycosis to guide the timely initiation of amphotericin B and possible surgical intervention, a coo
91 the azoles but also the salvage therapeutics amphotericin B and terbinafine without significantly aff
93 ic gramicidin and the known antifungal agent amphotericin B and were not toxic at their antifungal MI
95 trols, with the exception of Optisol-GS plus amphotericin B at 10x MIC, donor corneas in supplemented
97 rneas stored in Optisol-GS supplemented with amphotericin B at any concentration compared with paired
99 Combinations of 12f with fluconazole and amphotericin B at subinhibitory concentration were syner
101 0.076) and Etest (1.00, SE = 0.218) and for amphotericin B by disk diffusion (1.00, SE = 0.098).
102 l Na(+), K(+)-ATPase, indicating that apical amphotericin B channels functionally interfaced with thi
103 nazole (FLC), micafungin, 5- flucytosine and amphotericin B compared to younger (0-3 generation) cell
104 ortality rate, whereas lipid formulations of amphotericin B compared with amphotericin B deoxycholate
105 days in lung transplant recipients achieved amphotericin B concentrations in ELF above minimum inhib
107 is meta-analysis of 13 studies revealed that amphotericin B delivered as a locally prepared lipid emu
109 py or culture, to receive either intravenous amphotericin B deoxycholate (amphotericin) (219 patients
110 photericin B (LAmB) compared to conventional amphotericin B deoxycholate (DAmB) is due to several fac
111 formulations of amphotericin B compared with amphotericin B deoxycholate (OR 0.09, 95% CI 0.02-0.50,
113 R) of 3 cryptococcal induction regimens: (1) amphotericin B deoxycholate for 4 weeks; (2) amphoterici
115 wenty-four of 34 patients (71%) treated with amphotericin B deoxycholate, 4/12 (33%) treated with a t
116 Guidelines recommend initial treatment with amphotericin B deoxycholate, but this drug has substanti
117 s on three old, off-patent antifungal drugs: amphotericin B deoxycholate, flucytosine, and fluconazol
118 rming units from the lung and brain, whereas amphotericin B did not decrease the number of colony-for
119 zone diameters (-0.42) precludes the use of amphotericin B disk diffusion for susceptibility testing
121 induced amastigote death at doses similar to amphotericin B doses, while exhibiting much less cytotox
123 emented with a 0.255-mug/mL concentration of amphotericin B effectively eliminated fungal contaminant
124 th concentrations of 0.06 and 0.12 mug/mL of amphotericin B eliminated all fungal contaminants by day
125 ented with the 0.255-mug/mL concentration of amphotericin B eliminated all fungal contaminants by day
128 .4%) patients were initially treated with an amphotericin B formulation for a median duration of 2 we
130 sine or high-dose fluconazole with high-dose amphotericin B improved survival at 14 and 70 days.
131 pharmacokinetics of 1 and 2 mg/kg liposomal amphotericin B in 16 morbidly obese individuals (104-177
136 ospectively determined the concentrations of amphotericin B in the epithelial lining fluid (ELF) and
138 eved with intravenous phospholipid-complexed amphotericin B initially, followed by long-term combinat
139 usly reported that the antifungal medication amphotericin B is an activator of circulating monocytes,
141 irst-line treatment with high-dose liposomal amphotericin B is strongly recommended, while intravenou
143 sceptibility data for Chrysosporium zonatum, amphotericin B is the most active drug, itraconazole sus
145 y of targeted prophylaxis with micafungin or amphotericin B lipid complex (ABLC) was assessed in a se
147 a tertiary care cancer center and found that amphotericin B lipid complex administration was uneventf
148 r aerosolized nebulization (AeroEclipse), of amphotericin B lipid complex at 1 mg/kg every 24 hr for
149 ifungal prophylaxis consisted of aerosolized amphotericin B lipid complex during the transplant hospi
150 spite receiving prophylaxis with aerosolized amphotericin B lipid complex during the transplant hospi
151 stration through aerosolized nebulization of amphotericin B lipid complex every 24 hr for 4 days in l
152 ist regarding the pharmacokinetic profile of amphotericin B lipid complex in lung transplant recipien
154 esistance to amphotericin B, we conducted an amphotericin B loss-of-function screen in Chinese hamste
155 sistance to the cholesterol-binding compound amphotericin B methyl ester (AME) by acquiring mutations
156 sm by which the cholesterol-binding compound amphotericin B methyl ester (AME) inhibits human immunod
157 eported that a cholesterol-binding compound, amphotericin B methyl ester (AME), blocks HIV-1 entry an
158 nd carboxylic acid appendages on neighboring amphotericin B molecules are not required for ion channe
160 uced the minimal inhibitory concentration of amphotericin B or fluconazole when used in combination w
162 ecific circumstances, including testing with amphotericin B or triazoles for non-Aspergillus molds (M
163 Using simultaneous fura-2 Ca(2+) imaging and amphotericin B perforated patch-clamp electrophysiology,
165 The US guidelines recommend treatment with amphotericin B plus flucytosine for at least 2 weeks, fo
166 In the ACTA trial, 1-week (short course) amphotericin B plus flucytosine resulted in a 10-week mo
169 ryptococcal meningitis in LMICs is 1 week of amphotericin B plus flucytosine, and the alternative the
171 nts, the use of topical polymyxin/tobramycin/amphotericin B plus mupirocin/chlorhexidine was associat
172 presented three important hydrogen bonds and amphotericin B presented two hydrogen bonds that stabili
173 r perspectives for the use of 2 antifungals, amphotericin B products and posaconazole, with activity
175 rturbation studies with the IFITM antagonist amphotericin B revealed that modulation of membrane prop
180 dy, 12 pairs of corneas were divided between amphotericin B supplementation and the control condition
181 agreement of fluconazole, voriconazole, and amphotericin B susceptibility results by disk diffusion.
182 d isolates except zygomycetes, and 10-microg amphotericin B tablets against zygomycete isolates only.
183 i.Despite relapsing 6 weeks after completing amphotericin B therapy, the patient made a complete reco
184 Each drug poses unique access challenges: amphotericin B through cost, toxic effects, and insuffic
185 y fungal infection, however, the addition of amphotericin B to Optisol-GS deserves further investigat
188 ART-naive adults aged>/=21 years initiating amphotericin B treatment for CM were randomized to ART i
189 active at the time of the IFI, and any prior amphotericin B use; among SOT recipients, fluconazole no
195 nts (voriconazole, with or without liposomal amphotericin B), and 24 required surgical debridement.
196 iaceus died despite treatment with liposomal amphotericin B, 3 mg/kg/d, and a young girl with pemphig
197 patient was treated initially with liposomal amphotericin B, 430 mg daily, but changed to voriconazol
198 as observed for all three antifungal agents: amphotericin B, 99.1% and 97%, respectively; flucytosine
201 olates were resistant to fluconazole, 35% to amphotericin B, and 7% to echinocandins; 41% were resist
202 e, voriconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, amphotericin B, and caspofungin for 383 invasive Candida
203 he activity of the antifungals posaconazole, amphotericin B, and caspofungin, likely through increasi
204 l drugs, including amphotericin B, liposomal amphotericin B, and flucytosine, need to be much more wi
205 Voriconazole, posaconazole, itraconazole, amphotericin B, and micafungin had the most potent in vi
206 in combination with antibiotics (vancomycin, amphotericin B, and nalidixic acid), and the efficacy of
208 of fluconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole, amphotericin B, anidulafungin, caspofungin, and micafung
209 ically important antifungals nystatin A1 and amphotericin B, but it has several distinctive structura
210 The patient initially received liposomal amphotericin B, but the infection continued to progress,
212 usceptibility of 183 filamentous isolates to amphotericin B, caspofungin, itraconazole, posaconazole,
213 ectrum-beta-lactamase (ESBL) and vancomycin, amphotericin B, ceftazidime, and clindamycin (VACC) plat
214 ssion, lipid biosynthesis, susceptibility to amphotericin B, cellular metabolism, and protein phospho
215 C. krusei) against seven antifungal agents (amphotericin B, fluconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole,
217 sential medicines, including flucytosine and amphotericin B, in LMICs is paramount and the focus of t
218 ceptibility to oral fluconazole, intravenous amphotericin B, intravitreal amphotericin B, oral vorico
219 cans cells were resistant to fluconazole and amphotericin B, irrespective of the medium used to form
221 Additionally, antifungal drugs, including amphotericin B, liposomal amphotericin B, and flucytosin
222 er the antimicrobial mixture of polymyxin B, amphotericin B, nalidixic acid, trimethoprim, and azloci
225 exposure of Rhizopus oryzae to itraconazole, amphotericin B, or caspofungin and exposure of Aspergill
227 le, intravenous amphotericin B, intravitreal amphotericin B, oral voriconazole, and intravitreal vori
229 hich counteracts virus inhibition by IFITM3, Amphotericin B, prevented the IFITM3-mediated rigidifica
230 ited potent antibiofilm activity, similar to amphotericin B, reducing the metabolic activity of adher
233 asty (EK) and penetrating keratoplasty (PK); amphotericin B, voriconazole, caspofungin, and combinati
234 r minimal effective concentrations (MECs) of amphotericin B, voriconazole, posaconazole, caspofungin,
235 an be isolated on the basis of resistance to amphotericin B, we conducted an amphotericin B loss-of-f
236 To compare the efficacy of RIT with that of amphotericin B, we infected AJ/Cr mice intravenously wit
237 d to improve the tolerability of intravenous amphotericin B, while optimizing its clinical efficacy.
238 al antifungal therapy, including intrathecal amphotericin B, while results of fungal cultures were pe
239 m 17 centres worldwide, who received primary amphotericin B-based treatment, and were analysed for da
240 ong antifungal activity against wildtype and amphotericin B-resistant strains of Candida albicans at
241 case, a corneal endothelial graft stored in amphotericin B-supplemented CSM was the most cost-effect
242 light-exposed compared with light-protected amphotericin B-supplemented Optisol-GS was identified.
243 t, there was no growth of either organism in amphotericin B-supplemented vials, except at 0.25x and 0
244 conazole cases was similar to 13 (39%) of 33 amphotericin B-treated matched controls (weighted all-ca
267 rvival rates and potentiated the activity of amphotericin B. bFGF-containing regimens were associated
268 ant strains of E.coli, as well as effects of amphotericin-B and miconazole on S. cerevisiae through t
269 mbar puncture if antigen-positive and either amphotericin-B for those with CNS disease or fluconazole
270 ctively screened twice a week, and liposomal amphotericin-B therapy initiated based on a positive qPC
271 t earlier diagnosis, more rapidly fungicidal amphotericin-based regimens, and prompt immune reconstit
275 rst month after diagnosis, treatment with an amphotericin formulation followed by an azole for 12 mon
277 he risk of death at week 24 was 11.3% in the amphotericin group and 21.0% in the itraconazole group (
278 The risk of death at week 2 was 6.5% in the amphotericin group and 7.4% in the itraconazole group (a
280 gardless of medication (topical natamycin or amphotericin) had 1.32-fold increased odds of 24-hour cu
282 failing posaconazole and being intolerant to amphotericin, he was treated effectively with isavuconaz
283 amphotericin, and is widely used in place of amphotericin; however, clinical trials comparing these t
286 ed controlled trial of antifungal treatment (amphotericin monotherapy, amphotericin with flucytosine,
287 isease include fluconazole, itraconazole, or amphotericin; newer triazoles (ie, voriconazole, posacon
290 27 for amphotericin monotherapy, $75 121 for amphotericin plus flucytosine, and $44 605 for amphoteri
295 inically, the incremental benefit of LPs and amphotericin therapy for those with CNS disease was smal
296 overexpression of serine protease TMPRSS2 or amphotericin treatment significantly neutralized the IFN
300 ifungal treatment (amphotericin monotherapy, amphotericin with flucytosine, or amphotericin with fluc