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1 eration, and may be additive, synergistic or antagonistic.
2 )-receptors are coexpressed and are mutually antagonistic.
3 e cytarabine combination with tivantinib was antagonistic.
4 ection and the BMP/SMAD pathway are mutually antagonistic.
5 ates that the fbRF and the ffRF are mutually antagonistic.
6 interactions, which are both beneficial and antagonistic.
7 rol by seasonal cues is mediated by mutually antagonistic action of aspen orthologs of the flowering
8 d that a bifunctional approach combining the antagonistic action of SERMs with a targeted (*)NO relea
9 ability and behavioral plasticity, and their antagonistic actions are balanced within a dynamic range
10 messenger cyclic (c)AMP are regulated by the antagonistic actions of the canonical G protein -> adeny
12 mpounds were screened for both agonistic and antagonistic activities against a panel of 168 G protein
13 ect, the novel compound 4 (V2a) demonstrated antagonistic activities against hypocretin (orexin) rece
14 old of 11i yielded compounds with high CXCR7 antagonistic activities and balanced ADMET properties.
15 o and out of the nucleus is regulated by the antagonistic activities of both a peptide-encoded N-term
17 elucidated, this process is known to rely on antagonistic activities of plus end- and minus end-direc
24 e acetylation homeostasis, maintained by the antagonistic activity of histone acetyltransferases (HAT
26 that the default mode network (DMN) exhibits antagonistic activity with dorsal attention (DAN) and sa
29 The analysis of transcription shows that the antagonistic adaptive mutations repress a stringent resp
30 eases driven by multiple cytokines, a single antagonistic agent such as a mAb to IL-1R3 is a therapeu
34 tively, we comprehensively characterized the antagonistic and cooperative contributions of H2A.Z and
38 ukocytes under short-term immunotherapy with antagonistic anti-CD40 antibody 2C10R4, rapamycin, solub
39 m has been perturbed by irradiation or by an antagonistic anti-ckit antibody, only a small fraction o
42 th tumor necrosis factor receptor II (TNFR2) antagonistic antibody protected mice by significantly re
44 rine signaling and may explain resistance to antagonistic antibody therapies targeting receptors at t
45 t all interspecies interactions studied were antagonistic, as S. aureus exoproducts were shown to res
47 To this end, we investigated an inducible antagonistic behavior in multiple isolates of the order
52 molecular modelling, we show an interplay of antagonistic binding effects of PtdIns(3,4,5)P(3) and ot
55 o chemokine receptors allows coordination of antagonistic cell behaviors, promoting a self-resolving
56 content might be partly responsible for the antagonistic cellular antioxidant property seen in some
57 er nonsynonymous to synonymous rate ratio in antagonistic changing environments than in the correspon
58 ion and that these 2 elements are engaged in antagonistic coevolution despite the fact that TART-A is
61 inked to direct inhibition of the invader by antagonistic communities (antibiosis), and to a lesser d
64 the CC-trapping, GRPR-targeted agonistic and antagonistic constructs led to an approximately 2-fold i
66 pinning(12,13), exhibit both synergistic and antagonistic cooperativity depending on the inhibitor co
67 rystal growth modifiers is expected, but the antagonistic cooperativity of haematin inhibitors is not
68 e combination of autoactivation and mutually antagonistic cross talk between GTPases, along with the
69 ciprocity, which is encoded in the model via antagonistic cross-diffusivities, provides a generic mec
70 cate that EphrinB2 is a critical effector of antagonistic Dll4 and Jag1 functions in arterial morphog
72 ability to rapidly identify synergistic and antagonistic drug interactions can potentially alter the
73 tures of Ca(v)1.1 in complex with archetypal antagonistic drugs, nifedipine, diltiazem, and verapamil
75 ribing RNAPs display either collaborative or antagonistic dynamics over long distances (>2 kb) throug
76 .g., pollination, seed dispersal) as well as antagonistic (e.g., herbivory, parasitism) interactions.
77 mechanism involving ubiquitination and three antagonistic E3 ubiquitin ligases: Grr1 and Ptr1 maintai
79 Scanning electron microscopy confirmed the antagonistic effect of SFC addition on extrudate porosit
81 ipotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte, its antagonistic effect on myocardial regeneration, and its
82 ormone abscisic acid signaling, whereas this antagonistic effect was blocked in younger rosette leave
83 ic lipopeptides could be responsible for the antagonistic effect, despite what is often reported.
87 melanoma cell lines, resulted in short-term antagonistic effects consistent with in vivo findings.
88 groups and showed different synergistic and antagonistic effects in combination with clindamycin.
92 )ethane (DDT) and its metabolites had mainly antagonistic effects on all of the receptors, except for
97 ated biphenyls (PCBs) had both agonistic and antagonistic effects on PPARG and GR, and mainly antagon
98 und that metals exerted various and sometime antagonistic effects on the reaction catalyzed by CntM:
99 ble for better understanding synergistic and antagonistic effects relevant for stabilizing aqueous di
100 Additionally, synergistic effects turn into antagonistic effects when soil fauna are absent or litte
101 ocarbon phase, can have both synergistic and antagonistic effects, depending on their molecular struc
107 ally, in important biological contexts these antagonistic factors are co-expressed and target overlap
109 vasoactive intestinal peptide have mutually antagonistic fbRF and ffRF, similar to excitatory neuron
110 g T cells; these interactions fed two nested antagonistic feedback circuits that regulated interleuki
111 istently underestimated in nature due to the antagonistic fitness effects of mutations in changing en
113 cross replicate populations, consistent with antagonistic frequency-dependent selection, (iii) genomi
118 stic behavior may underlie variable and even antagonistic functions during inflammation or cancer, ye
120 nd progerin, products of the Lmna gene, have antagonistic functions on energy metabolism and life spa
121 h proteins target the same receptor but have antagonistic functions, virus infection depends on a pro
123 reases in mutualistic fungi and increases in antagonistic fungi that were strongest on the least fert
124 teromer can explain previous results showing antagonistic galanin-opioid interactions and offers a ne
125 ns using data from experiments simulating an antagonistic game between an Attacker and a Blocker.
127 ndings reveal the molecular mechanism of the antagonistic gene paralogs RH1 and RH2 in determining an
128 d the systematic characterization of extreme antagonistic gene-drug interactions, which can be used t
129 nt genetic variance and heritability, and an antagonistic genetic correlation with some animal perfor
131 Here, we investigate how contractions of antagonistic groups of muscles are intersegmentally coor
134 plying space-for-time substitution, a strong antagonistic (i.e. dampening) interaction between sportf
136 on in the p85 mutant lens, demonstrating the antagonistic interaction between FGF-induced MAPK and PD
137 -3 and SKN-1a are proposed to regulate cross-antagonistic interaction between opioids and pheromones
138 , we highlight recent findings regarding the antagonistic interaction between PRR and ELABELA/apelin,
140 ash and LNS treatments for HAZ, but found an antagonistic interaction for stunting (OR: 1.55; 95% CI:
142 d Factor 1 (which included Fn), exhibited an antagonistic interaction with Hp in relation to all-caus
143 nteraction rate functions that can stabilize antagonistic interactions and destabilize mutualistic on
145 In complex mixtures of up to 12 odorants, antagonistic interactions are stronger and more prevalen
147 atching other thaumarchaeal iMGE, suggesting antagonistic interactions between coexisting MGE and sym
149 of documented importance for mutualistic and antagonistic interactions between plants, pollinators, a
156 Sex determination in mammals is governed by antagonistic interactions of two genetic pathways, imbal
158 resident community interactions promoted and antagonistic interactions suppressed invasions both in t
159 e spatial variation of their mutualistic and antagonistic interactions using two multilayer networks,
160 n aqueous medium, while both synergistic and antagonistic interactions were seen in liposome medium.
161 Yet, this interpretation ignores extreme antagonistic interactions wherein an otherwise deleterio
162 rematode parasites, the larvae of which have antagonistic interactions with S. mansoni in their share
163 The networks of multiple synergistic and antagonistic interactions within oral biofilms give rise
167 maintenance then involves complementary and antagonistic interplay between apical and basal polarity
168 Together, the results suggest a complex antagonistic interplay between the control of ARPP-16 by
169 ealed a neuronal maturation context-specific antagonistic interplay between the transcriptional repre
171 T2) is a context-dependent TIE2 agonistic or antagonistic ligand that induces diverse responses in ca
173 tween the sex-determining locus and sexually antagonistic loci, and leads to the degeneration of the
176 mine the structure-activity relationship and antagonistic mechanism on TRPM2 using whole-cell patch c
180 We reproduce the experimentally observed antagonistic migration assays by assuming that a fractio
181 al deletion, or due to overexpression of the antagonistic miRNA let-7g, suppressed Akt-mTOR complex 1
182 and synaptic pathologies in Fmr1-KO mice are antagonistic, mitigating circuit dysfunction, and hence
183 control CP1-3, dedicated hubs integrate the antagonistic mitogenic and DNA damage signals, regulatin
188 In physiological movements of large limbs, antagonistic muscle passive torque is generally negligib
189 he pattern of co-activation of agonistic and antagonistic muscles changed based on whether passive fo
197 two species (be it mutualistic, competitive, antagonistic, or neutral) may switch to a different clas
203 PR3 silencing in DCs or pretreatment with an antagonistic peptide restores IL-12 and induces IL-10 ex
204 cing of FPR3 in DCs and pretreatment with an antagonistic peptide were used to assess the function of
205 these CC-trapping agents into agonistic and antagonistic pharmacophores targeting the gastrin-releas
207 er via perturbation of GA signaling, the ABA antagonistic phytohormone, nor through interference with
209 h as late-life-specific deleterious effects, antagonistic pleiotropic effects on early and late-age f
211 large effect), as well as little evidence of antagonistic pleiotropy (few trait correlations and QTL
212 to become deleterious soon after because of antagonistic pleiotropy and hindering their fixations re
213 g variation and de novo mutations; shown how antagonistic pleiotropy and temporally varying selection
214 ongest evidence to date for a gene having an antagonistic pleiotropy effect on human cognitive functi
215 eral lines of evidence supporting a model of antagonistic pleiotropy in the DNA damage response where
217 their evolution that avoid or compensate for antagonistic pleiotropy may limit access to certain futu
218 ons evolved was explained by amelioration of antagonistic pleiotropy through epistasis(13,14,20-22).
219 flict between germline and soma, relevant to antagonistic pleiotropy, an evolutionary process underly
220 er benefits to the organisms that bear them, antagonistic pleiotropy, the importance of pre-existing
229 these hypotheses are predicated on mutually antagonistic Rac-Rho signaling, Rac-mediated protrusion
230 ted predation, and increased temperature are antagonistic, rather than synergistic or additive, for a
231 group ring finger (Pcgf) 2/ Pcgf5, displayed antagonistic regulation between the placenta and brain.
232 electrical output to sleep need(4), via the antagonistic regulation of two potassium conductances: t
233 lated OXI1 We conclude that OXI1 and DAD are antagonistic regulators of cell death through modulating
234 ula, providing a multidimensional paralogous-antagonistic regulatory paradigm for fine-tuning pattern
236 enetics CRISPR-Cas9 screen, we identified an antagonistic relationship between LSD1 and the non-canon
239 vealed quantitative imbalances in TFs' cross-antagonistic relationships that underlie lineage determi
241 lor signaling, with a circuitry that enables antagonistic responses between long (L)- and medium (M)-
242 d pest populations, our results suggest that antagonistic responses resulting from a combination of i
244 otype, which may have evolved to balance the antagonistic RETN effects on pathogen protection vs. met
245 plet populations for exploring beneficial or antagonistic roles in microbial cocultivation systems, a
247 We suggest that A-type lamins and SUN2 play antagonistic roles in the modulation of profibrotic sign
248 s tumor suppressor gene microenvironment has antagonistic roles in tumorigenesis, by accelerating dev
249 ependent response of microglia, and proposes antagonistic roles of TREM2 in Abeta- versus tau-mediate
251 and females in opposite directions [sexually antagonistic (SA) polymorphisms] are the main selective
253 opulations with differing levels of sexually antagonistic selection for colour, we also show that sex
254 n are consistent with the idea that sexually antagonistic selection may have played a role in favorin
255 of adaptive phenotypes because of potential antagonistic selection on correlated traits, or, alterna
256 of recombination suppression, including (1) antagonistic selection, (2) association of additional fu
261 mately 230 chromosomal clusters of candidate antagonistic single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
262 luence substrate selectivity on functionally antagonistic sites in PERIOD that directly control circa
264 ansmission in pumas may primarily be via non-antagonistic, social interactions between adult conspeci
266 these traits were less pronounced, implying antagonistic stressor effects on morphological traits.
268 nce of both synergistic (CRISPR evasion) and antagonistic (superinfection exclusion) interactions wit
271 ive effects and 33% resulted in interactive (antagonistic, synergistic, opposing or reversal) effects
276 Once soil microbes were confirmed to be antagonistic to C. elegans, they were tested for pathoge
278 ficient for nodulation, whereas cytokinin is antagonistic to lateral root development, with cre1 show
279 the molecular motifs that are synergistic or antagonistic to M1 agonism, which we have prospectively
281 om interactions also occur as oral yeast are antagonistic to some oral bacteria, while numerous mutua
282 nscriptional profiling, we implicate IRF2 as antagonistic to stemness and show that it binds and regu
283 r component of the innate immune response is antagonistic to the bactericidal activities of antibioti
286 ed to population variation in the key female antagonistic trait (spine length, a defence against male
287 ess, population covariation between sexually antagonistic traits remained substantial and significant
289 ription result in the co-expression of these antagonistic transcription factors in the majority of ha
292 also assess the evolutionary persistence of antagonistic variants by examining extant polymorphism i
294 icted to harbour elevated levels of sexually antagonistic variation due to asymmetries in the heritab
295 ct resolution capable of protecting sexually antagonistic variation while avoiding the homozygous let
296 n resolve this conflict and protect sexually antagonistic variation, but they accumulate deleterious
298 osable elements (TEs) and their hosts can be antagonistic, where TEs evolve to avoid silencing and th
300 alpha-dependent VHL(-/-) ccRCC cells and not antagonistic with HIF-2alpha inhibition in HIF-2alpha-in