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1 between phonological awareness and the left arcuate.
2 inferior-fronto-occipital fasciculus or the arcuate.
3 ated to be mediated by kisspeptin neurons in arcuate and anteroventral periventricular (AVPV) nuclei,
4 alpha [ERalpha]); kisspeptin neurons in the arcuate and anteroventral periventricular nuclei are pos
7 arly as E9.5 in the lateral hypothalamic and arcuate and rapidly expands to dorsomedial and ventromed
8 degree of microstructural alteration of the arcuate and uncinate fasciculi was associated with sever
12 ria; anterior hypothalamus; paraventricular, arcuate, and dorsomedial hypothalamic nuclei; lateral hy
13 ression was observed in the paraventricular, arcuate, and dorsomedial nuclei of the hypothalamus, reg
14 on RNA extracted from laser micro-dissected arcuate (ARC) and paraventricular (PVN) hypothalamic nuc
15 genetics to investigate whether hypothalamic arcuate (ARC) dopamine/tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) neurons
16 optic area (POA), suprachiasmatic (SCN), and arcuate (ARC) nuclei, and that RFRP-3 neurons are presen
17 mic anteroventral periventricular (AVPV) and arcuate (ARC) nuclei, while the region-specific role of
20 ventricular (PVH) and dorsomedial (DMH), the arcuate (ARH) nuclei and the lateral hypothalamic areas
21 r, whereas the diameters of interlobular and arcuate arteries declined to 50%+/-12% and 68%+/-6% of t
23 raesophageal mass (brain), as well as in the arcuate body, a region of the brain thought to receive v
24 der visual neuropils project directly to the arcuate body, suggesting that the posterior median eyes
25 s of the principal eyes are connected to the arcuate body, whereas the second-order neuropils of the
27 sical data collected in 2006 reveal a large, arcuate, complex grounding zone sediment system at the f
29 wn feeding-related brain regions such as the arcuate, dorsomedial, and paraventricular hypothalamic n
30 d cortical thickness increased in both right arcuate end points, the middle temporal (T = 4.25) and p
31 leptin, IL-6, and MCP-1 in WT and increased arcuate expression of Kiss1 and Esr1 (ERalpha) and liver
34 ding, and that the superior longitudinal and arcuate fascicles are shared across the math and reading
37 has been demonstrated in the strength of the arcuate fasciculus (AF), a fiber pathway interlinking th
38 rnix (FF), parahippocampal WM bundle (PWMB), arcuate fasciculus (AF), inferior longitudinal fasciculu
40 , we detected white matter reductions in the arcuate fasciculus (dorsal language stream) bilaterally,
41 FS population, FA was increased in the right arcuate fasciculus (P = .0015), and in right-handers, FA
42 l additionally introduced the left and right arcuate fasciculus (separate analysis for each segment).
43 0.010] and volume of the long segment of the arcuate fasciculus [beta = 0.730, t(2.732), P = 0.020] w
44 yelin that were observed throughout the left arcuate fasciculus and associated with age-related diffe
45 rietal (anterior segment) connections of the arcuate fasciculus are left and right lateralized, respe
47 lume measures from the three segments of the arcuate fasciculus connecting Wernicke's to Broca's regi
48 propose that developmental sculpting of the arcuate fasciculus determines acquisition, storage, and
50 d in understanding how lateralization of the arcuate fasciculus impacts on severity of symptoms and t
51 ual-stream accounts that deny a role for the arcuate fasciculus in semantic processing, and for ventr
53 nalysis suggested that lateralization of the arcuate fasciculus is a heterogeneous process that depen
54 es in vocabulary knowledge are influenced by arcuate fasciculus macrostructure (i.e., shape and volum
57 suggest that deterioration of tissue in the arcuate fasciculus occurs with normal aging, while havin
59 ndices from fMRI(LI) and optic radiation and arcuate fasciculus probabilistic tractography was perfor
63 aslant tract and the anterior segment of the arcuate fasciculus were particularly engaged with the qu
64 cingulum, and the anterior part of the left arcuate fasciculus when controlling for age, sex, and ac
65 alyses indicated that both dorsally located (arcuate fasciculus) and ventrally located (inferior fron
66 PFC) as well as on the integrity of the left arcuate fasciculus, a fiber bundle linking the posterior
68 uggest that the anterior segment of the left arcuate fasciculus, a white matter tract that lies deep
69 inferior longitudinal fasciculus, the right arcuate fasciculus, and the left uncinate fasciculus.
71 nes in the anterior and long segments of the arcuate fasciculus, cingulum and uncinate--predominantly
73 cingulum, superior longitudinal fasciculus, arcuate fasciculus, inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus
74 slexia and white matter organization in left arcuate fasciculus, inferior longitudinal fasciculus, an
75 blishes a primate auditory prototype for the arcuate fasciculus, reveals an earlier phylogenetic orig
76 phonological word forms is supported by the arcuate fasciculus, these findings demonstrate that lear
77 w phonological word forms is mediated by the arcuate fasciculus, these findings show that the tempora
86 in the periventricular, paraventricular, and arcuate hypothalamic nuclei and locus ceruleus of mice e
87 ostrema -> nucleus of the solitary tract and arcuate hypothalamic nucleus -> paraventricular nucleus
88 hamsters and mice increased AgRP within the arcuate hypothalamic nucleus with concomitant increases
89 cleus, paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, arcuate hypothalamic nucleus, primary and secondary soma
90 ow that kisspeptin-expressing neurons in the arcuate hypothalamus (Kiss1(ARH)) of female mice control
91 riventricular hypothalamus, Kiss1(AVPV), and arcuate hypothalamus, Kiss1(ARH)), which drive the pulsa
94 itters GABA and glutamate rapidly depolarize arcuate kisspeptin neurons and estradiol increases this
95 rvations support the hypothesis that PSPs in arcuate kisspeptin neurons are regulated by estradiol-se
98 ted as we increase the basal activity of the arcuate kisspeptin neurons in vivo using continuous opto
99 roperties by estradiol feedback thus renders arcuate kisspeptin neurons more sensitive to fast synapt
101 Vglut2-ires-Cre lines, approximately 70% of arcuate kisspeptin neurons were targeted in Vglut2-ires-
102 tion and maintain cyclicity through AVPV and arcuate kisspeptin neurons, respectively, independent fr
103 to AVPV neurons and markedly increased it to arcuate kisspeptin neurons, which also exhibited increas
104 gic transmission to AVPV and increased it to arcuate kisspeptin neurons; positive feedback had the op
106 5) was conducted, using the key terms median arcuate ligament syndrome and celiac artery compression
109 ave visual field defects, with predominantly arcuate loss and enlarged blind spots that require forma
110 t not vocabulary, from (2) relatively stable arcuate macrostructure (shape/volume) that explained sig
112 n the hypothalamic neuronal populations, the arcuate melanocortin system plays a major role in contro
114 d (1) the effects of age-related declines in arcuate microstructure (mean diffusivity; myelin content
115 receptor apparent affinity, the decrease in arcuate miniature postsynaptic current amplitude was att
118 ssed in several subpopulations of developing arcuate neurons and plays crucial roles in their fate sp
120 GABA depolarized the membrane potential of arcuate neurons from OVX+E mice; this response was blunt
121 ed protein (AgRP) from discrete hypothalamic arcuate neurons onto common target sites in the central
124 this study, we examined whether Abeta causes arcuate NPY neuronal dysfunction by disrupting intracell
129 s Abeta can potentially disrupt hypothalamic arcuate NPY neurons leading to weight loss and a patholo
131 prised of the dorsomedial, ventromedial, and arcuate nuclei, as well as parts of the lateral hypothal
132 the anteroventral periventricular (AVPV) and arcuate nuclei, providing homeostatic feedback on episod
135 high tdTomato expression in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (Arc) (i.e., within parts of the neural
136 ind that kisspeptin-producing neurons in the arcuate nucleus (ARC) already communicate with a specifi
137 labeled liraglutide bound neurons within the arcuate nucleus (ARC) and other discrete sites in the hy
139 In the hypothalamus, ACBP is enriched in arcuate nucleus (ARC) astrocytes, ependymocytes and tany
140 ted peptide (AgRP)-expressing neurons in the arcuate nucleus (ARC) at the base of the hypothalamus ar
141 xpenditure, and within the hypothalamus, the arcuate nucleus (ARC) functions as a gateway for hormona
143 /FoxO1 signaling pathway in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC) mediates MCH-induced feeding, adip
145 hat the great majority of mouse hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC) neurons that synthesize TH in the
146 evaluated the hypothesis that destruction of arcuate nucleus (ARC) neurons, in concert with dampening
150 primarily through activation of hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC) pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neuron
151 ctive Ca(2+) activation of glia in the mouse arcuate nucleus (ARC) reversibly induces increased food
153 ss of excitatory neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC) that utilizes glutamate as a fast
155 thesized that, not only the SCN but also the arcuate nucleus (ARC), are involved in the Tb setting th
158 sses governed by neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC), such as growth, reproduction and
159 the tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) neuron of the arcuate nucleus (ARC), that we show makes an orexigenic
160 urons are sparse in the rostral hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC), the subregion that has received t
169 vation of proopiomelanocortin neurons in the arcuate nucleus (ArcN), and this action requires simulta
177 d in Kiss1 neurons of the mouse hypothalamic arcuate nucleus and that MKRN3 repressed promoter activi
178 also observed in the ventral subiculum, the arcuate nucleus and the ventrolateral subdivision of the
179 Agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons in the arcuate nucleus are GABAergic, express leptin receptors
181 e activity was specifically increased in the arcuate nucleus but not other regions of the hypothalamu
185 increased glucose ingestion, while decreased arcuate nucleus glucokinase activity reduced glucose int
187 actor (BDNF) further directed the cells into arcuate nucleus hypothalamic-like neurons that express h
188 tereotaxic guided deletion of ERalpha in the arcuate nucleus increases bone mass in intact and ovarie
189 asmatic area and the mediobasal hypothalamic arcuate nucleus independently generate ultradian rhythms
191 glucokinase activity within the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus is involved in regulation of dietary glu
192 hat axonal dynorphin immunoreactivity in the arcuate nucleus is strong, and that a large number of dy
193 rexigenic proopiomelanocortin neurons in the arcuate nucleus is unclear, leptin resistance and elevat
194 ly behaving mice to evaluate the role of the arcuate nucleus kisspeptin (ARN(KISS)) neurons in LH pul
195 agouti-related protein (AgRP) neurons in the arcuate nucleus made few direct synapses onto VTA MC3R n
196 hypothalamic inflammation and activation of arcuate nucleus microglia, resulting in altered input or
197 ain homeostasis, hypothalamic neurons in the arcuate nucleus must dynamically sense and integrate a m
198 signaling, including the poor development of arcuate nucleus neural projections, were recovered by Le
199 weaker direct inhibitory effect of Dyn-A on arcuate nucleus neuropeptide Y (NPY) neurons mediated by
201 oups in hypothalamic energy-sensing systems (arcuate nucleus NPY was upregulated, and cocaine- and am
202 at a subpopulation of ERalpha neurons in the arcuate nucleus of female mice undergoes a shift in phen
204 and genetic activation of glucokinase in the arcuate nucleus of rodent models increased glucose inges
205 Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARC) also regulate
206 ted peptide (AgRP)-expressing neurons of the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARC) are oppositely
207 Agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons of the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARC) promote homeos
208 (AgRP) neurons-interoceptive neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARC)-are both neces
210 Neuropeptide Y (NPY) neurons in both the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARH) and the dorsom
211 ood intake, POMC and NPY/AgRP neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARH) are derived fr
213 tional profiling in neuronal nuclei from the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARH) reveal differe
215 receive synaptic inputs from neurons of the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARH) that contains
216 ptin stimulates the growth of axons from the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARH) to other regio
221 preferentially project to the medioposterior arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (mpARH) and GE-ERalp
222 ivity of pro-opiomelanocortin neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (POMC(ARH) neurons)
223 Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus are activated by ene
224 Agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus are critical for hom
225 ghrelin mediates neural fiber growth in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus during the neonatal
226 elanocortin (POMC)-expressing neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus play a pivotal role
227 Our tracing experiments showed that the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, as a major site for
228 companied by an inflammatory response in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, evidenced by increa
229 stimulate appetite-modulating neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, exerting an orexige
231 gulated by a group of neurons present in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, which release Pomc-
234 i-related protein (AgRP) is expressed in the arcuate nucleus of the mammalian hypothalamus and plays
239 population, the dopamine/GABA neurons in the arcuate nucleus represent a subpopulation with a functio
240 lts suggest that glucokinase activity in the arcuate nucleus specifically regulates glucose intake an
242 tion may function as interneurons within the arcuate nucleus to regulate other aspects of hypothalami
243 mus and Kiss1, Pomc, and Somatostatin in the arcuate nucleus was observed in jerboas captured in spri
244 oximately 50% of dopamine neurons within the arcuate nucleus were labeled with a GABA-specific report
245 ypothalamus (the equivalent of the mammalian arcuate nucleus), projecting throughout the hypothalamus
246 gf10(+) tanycytes predominantly populate the arcuate nucleus, a subset of which express the orexigeni
247 d levels of Kiss1 (but not Tac2) mRNA in the arcuate nucleus, and a reduced compensatory luteinizing
248 thway in neuropeptide-Y-ergic neurons of the arcuate nucleus, and are accompanied by CB1-mediated enh
249 ally born cells in the medial preoptic area, arcuate nucleus, and medial amygdala differentiate into
251 entral forebrain (the anterior hypothalamus, arcuate nucleus, anteroventral periventricular nucleus,
252 ck and from a metabolic sensory organ as the arcuate nucleus, are essential for an adequate temperatu
254 enular nucleus, zona incerta, neurosecretory arcuate nucleus, cranial motor nuclei III and IV, Edinge
255 ons expressing agouti-related protein in the arcuate nucleus, indicating that DMH(TrkB) neurons are d
256 lly inhibited this pathway in neurons of the arcuate nucleus, one key center for control of energy ho
257 nt cells were abundant in the area postrema, arcuate nucleus, paraventricular nucleus, and ventromedi
258 grative function of FoxO1 extends beyond the arcuate nucleus, suggesting that central nervous system
259 kade of insulin receptors (with S961) in the arcuate nucleus, the site of action of insulin, did not
260 ir cell bodies, they send processes into the arcuate nucleus, the ventromedial nucleus, and the dorso
261 est whether they can activate neurons of the arcuate nucleus, we targeted expression of a Ca(2+)-perm
262 everal hypothalamic nuclei, particularly the arcuate nucleus, where robust GHSR mRNA expression has b
263 ard to meal-related gut control of appetite, arcuate nucleus-based hypothalamic circuits linking ener
264 ted primarily in two hypothalamic areas: the arcuate nucleus-median eminence (ARC-ME) and the paraven
277 stage 2b (inferior altitudinal with superior arcuate) occurred in 6 of 234 VFs (2.6%), and stage 3 (t
279 significant correlations were found for the arcuate or the inferior-fronto-occipital fasciculus.
281 terminal stria; anterior hypothalamic area; arcuate, paraventricular, and dorsomedial hypothalamic n
282 lyses, IPFS in the superior hemifield had an arcuate pattern initially that later deepened approximat
285 and to receive input from leptin-responsive arcuate proopiomelanocortin neurons, the physiological f
287 volume and fractional anisotropy of the left arcuate showed a particularly strong positive correlatio
288 the Victoriapithecus brain has principal and arcuate sulci of the frontal lobe not seen in the stem c
290 n, increased energy expenditure, and reduced arcuate suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 expression, i
291 neurons disrupted their projections from the arcuate to the paraventricular nucleus, reduced energy e
292 are caused by lateral rollback of a tightly arcuate trench migrating parallel to the plate boundary
294 In this work, we dissected language-related (arcuate, uncinate, inferior-fronto-occipital, and inferi