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1 orating a detailed ionic-current model of an atrial myocyte.
2 vations about the spread of Ca(2+) within an atrial myocyte.
3 nt within the three-dimensional volume of an atrial myocyte.
4 ptor clusters within a specific z disk of an atrial myocyte.
5 ecular and electrophysiological phenotype of atrial myocytes.
6 lexes among different SK channel subunits in atrial myocytes.
7 were altered consistently in ST8sia2((-/-)) atrial myocytes.
8 nd outward currents during repolarization in atrial myocytes.
9 of SK2 channels in cardiac repolarization in atrial myocytes.
10 ith the Cav3.1 channel in both HEK cells and atrial myocytes.
11 nt gap junction protein that is expressed in atrial myocytes.
12 monstrated TREK-1 protein in the membrane of atrial myocytes.
13 gnificantly smaller in +LMN compared to -LMN atrial myocytes.
14 alpha-adrenergic and cholinergic signals in atrial myocytes.
15 tois by specialized secretory cells, such as atrial myocytes.
16 ling of Kv1.5 in the HL-1 immortalized mouse atrial myocytes.
17 and an attenuation of I(Ca,L) in the canine atrial myocytes.
18 preparations, and patch clamping in isolated atrial myocytes.
19 s can trigger arrhythmias in ventricular and atrial myocytes.
20 obal Ca2+ increase and muscle contraction in atrial myocytes.
21 tion of RyR2 clusters in rat and ventricular atrial myocytes.
22 .87 microm in ventricular and 1.69 microm in atrial myocytes.
23 icular myocytes and estimated 0.97 microm in atrial myocytes.
24 e voltage-dependent activation of I(Ca,L) in atrial myocytes.
25 (PE) on L-type Ca2+ current (I(Ca,L)) in cat atrial myocytes.
26 central release of Ca(2+) in this subset of atrial myocytes.
27 is the predominant IP3R isoform expressed in atrial myocytes.
28 e and uptake in intact and permeabilized cat atrial myocytes.
29 were not different in WT and IP3R2-deficient atrial myocytes.
30 neous Ca2+ release events in IP3R2-deficient atrial myocytes.
31 diversity of local Ca(2+) signalling in rat atrial myocytes.
32 oline (ACh) on intracellular NO (NOi) in cat atrial myocytes.
33 te exposure to thyroid hormone (T(3)) on cat atrial myocytes.
34 to action potential repolarization of human atrial myocytes.
35 (2)-adrenergic receptor (AR) agonists in cat atrial myocytes.
36 with a loss of carbachol-induced current in atrial myocytes.
37 tivated, or T-type Ca(2+), channel in murine atrial myocytes.
38 lation of L-type Ca(2+) current (I(Ca,L)) in atrial myocytes.
39 icantly inhibited ICl,vol in most guinea-pig atrial myocytes.
40 patches from acutely dissociated guinea-pig atrial myocytes.
41 nt atrial pacemaker cells but not in working atrial myocytes.
42 key component of parasympathetic synapses on atrial myocytes.
43 ed in discrete bundles that appeared to abut atrial myocytes.
44 s a low voltage-activated calcium channel in atrial myocytes.
45 duced delayed afterdepolarizations (DADs) in atrial myocytes.
46 (ANP) is present in caveolae of in situ rat atrial myocytes.
47 d atrial myocytes and of freshly dissociated atrial myocytes.
48 shown that SR Ca content is increased in old atrial myocytes.
49 rinic stimulation of native GIRK currents in atrial myocytes.
50 n ventricular myocytes were also observed in atrial myocytes.
51 dine block of IKr and IKur currents in human atrial myocytes.
52 regulation controlling the repolarization of atrial myocytes.
53 Ca(2+) release in subsarcolemmal domains of atrial myocytes.
54 ve changes in the calcium handling system of atrial myocytes.
55 anisms of cardiac alternans in single rabbit atrial myocytes.
56 from the IP3 R2 in the peripheral domains of atrial myocytes.
57 ar stress-sensitive current (Ishear ) in rat atrial myocytes.
58 id communication and coordinate responses of atrial myocytes.
59 pe-mediated Ca(2+) current in EHD3-deficient atrial myocytes.
60 iggered calcium waves (TCWs) in isolated dog atrial myocytes.
61 also had opposing effects on ICa,L in human atrial myocytes.
62 ANP had any effect on Na(+) current in mouse atrial myocytes.
63 1 expression in enzymatically isolated human atrial myocytes.
64 Ca2+ signaling in isolated rabbit and human atrial myocytes.
65 region of the SHF gives rise to both OFT and atrial myocytes.
66 lonal line of conditionally immortalized rat atrial myocytes.
67 ed ACs are functionally active in guinea-pig atrial myocytes.
68 K,ACh) is opposite to its effect on I(K1) in atrial myocytes.
69 ependent on CaMKII) that regulates I(CaL) in atrial myocytes.
70 (2+) release were recorded in isolated human atrial myocytes.
71 channel membrane targeting and regulation in atrial myocytes.
72 potential duration was prolonged in 6.1-gKO atrial myocytes, absent of changes in other ion channel
78 luciferase activity in cultured neonatal rat atrial myocytes, an effect that was increased to 8-9-fol
81 channels (SK, KCa 2) are expressed in human atrial myocytes and are responsible for shaping atrial a
82 minated both CaT and APD alternans in single atrial myocytes and atrial T-wave alternans at the whole
84 S107 reduced the diastolic SR Ca2+ leak in atrial myocytes and decreased burst pacing-induced AF in
90 of SCaEs and delayed afterdepolarizations in atrial myocytes and intact atria and prevented induction
91 potassium channel forms the IKur current in atrial myocytes and is functionally altered by coexpress
92 NP colocalize at the plasmalemma of cultured atrial myocytes and of freshly dissociated atrial myocyt
93 tes the I(Kur) repolarizing current in human atrial myocytes and regulates vascular tone in multiple
95 nside the cells; they are expressed in human atrial myocytes and responsible for shaping atrial actio
96 the gamma(6) subunit is highly expressed in atrial myocytes and that it is capable of acting as a ne
97 the density of K+ currents in left and right atrial myocytes and the density of delayed rectifier K+
100 transfection of mouse C2C12 myoblasts, HL-1 atrial myocytes, and c-kit(+) cardiac progenitor cells d
101 welling-activated Cl- currents in guinea pig atrial myocytes, and Ca(2+)-activated Cl- currents in ca
103 nt (Ik(ur)), a major repolarizing current in atrial myocytes, and regulating the resting membrane pot
105 etected in approximately 40 % of adult mouse atrial myocytes, and when expressed, the density of this
106 These experimental designs tested whether atrial myocyte ANP-RB colocalizes at the plasmalemma and
109 trated that the functions of SK2 channels in atrial myocytes are critically dependent on the normal e
110 e properties of Ito,f and Iss in adult mouse atrial myocytes are similar to those of the analogous cu
112 T-current density that normally results when atrial myocytes are treated with insulin-like growth fac
113 an in the ventricle, t-tubules also exist in atrial myocytes as a network of transverse invaginations
114 g) was studied in isolated fluo-3-loaded rat atrial myocytes at 22 and 37 degrees C using rapid confo
115 ctance is essentially abolished in SUR1(-/-) atrial myocytes but is normal in SUR1(-/-) ventricular m
116 IK,ACh in uninfected and freshly dissociated atrial myocytes but the effect was larger and more consi
118 ediated Ca2+ influx in isolated canine right atrial myocytes by approximately 60%, but had no signifi
119 in adult isolated canine ventricular and and atrial myocytes by using whole-cell and perforated-patch
122 ted in the HL-1 cell line derived from mouse atrial myocytes, by using small interfering RNA knockdow
123 oach successfully reproduces key features of atrial myocyte Ca(2+) signaling observed using confocal
127 helin-1 (ET-1) stimulation of wild-type (WT) atrial myocytes caused an increase in basal [Ca2+]i, an
128 sed the increase in K+ current of guinea pig atrial myocytes caused by 100 microM adenosine (259 +/-
129 ed in the cytoplasmic microdomain underlying atrial myocyte caveolae may be the activation of cGMP-de
133 .5 contribute to distinct K+ currents in rat atrial myocytes demonstrates that Kv1.2 and Kv1.5 also d
134 e ventricle and atrium but also vary between atrial myocytes depending on subcellular structure and e
135 ivation of Ca(2+) current was 40 to 70 ms in atrial myocytes (depending on holding potential) so this
140 e centripetal Ca(2+) waves that occur within atrial myocytes during excitation-contraction coupling,
141 enting some of the Ang II-induced changes in atrial myocyte electrophysiology and preventing fibrosis
142 of Ca(2+) alternans in field-stimulated cat atrial myocytes employing fast two-dimensional fluoresce
145 te EHD3 as a key player in the regulation of atrial myocyte excitability and cardiac conduction.
147 S6 in G protein inactivation, RGS6-deficient atrial myocytes exhibited a significant reduction in the
148 investigate whether intracaveolar ANP of rat atrial myocytes exists within caveolae bound to type B A
149 nctions as a dominant negative, and from P15 atrial myocytes exposed to (1 microM) antisense oligodeo
150 urrents were attenuated significantly in rat atrial myocytes exposed to AsODNs targeted against Kv4.2
154 As with acetylcholine-activated current in atrial myocytes, external Cs+ blocked inward but not out
157 ce microscopy applied to primary cultures of atrial myocytes from adult rats and to freshly dissociat
159 oltage-gated outward K+ current densities in atrial myocytes from AF patients demonstrates the need t
162 In vitro I-1c gene transfer in isolated left atrial myocytes from both pigs and rats increased calciu
164 nts (I(Ca,L)) recorded from single, isolated atrial myocytes from Cav1.3(-/-) mice showed a significa
166 spark frequency, SR Ca(2+) leak, and DADs in atrial myocytes from FKBP12.6-/-:S2814A mice compared wi
167 ion, the data support the hypothesis that in atrial myocytes from hearts with left ventricular failur
168 is showed that miR-21 was expressed in human atrial myocytes from patients in sinus rhythm and that i
169 gical K(2P)3.1 inhibition prolonged APD90 in atrial myocytes from patients with chronic AF to values
171 rominently in late cardiac repolarization in atrial myocytes from the heterozygous and homozygous nul
172 ced spontaneous diastolic Ca(2+) releases in atrial myocytes from the patients with SR that were abol
173 blotting) in tissue homogenates and isolated atrial myocytes from the right atrial appendage (RAA) of
174 n of GIRK1, SREBP-1, and I(KAch) activity in atrial myocytes from these mice to levels in wild-type m
175 isoprenaline-mediated regulation of I Ks in atrial myocytes from transgenic but not WT littermates.
176 (ICa,L), and Na(+) current were recorded in atrial myocytes from wild-type or natriuretic peptide re
186 granules and degenerative myelin figures in atrial myocytes; immunogold studies localized Rab1a to t
189 of gene expression similar to that of adult atrial myocytes, including expression of alpha-cardiac m
190 regular-type action potentials of PMCA1(cko) atrial myocytes increased significantly under Ca(2+) ove
191 tion and early after-depolarization in human atrial myocytes, increasing vulnerability to stress-prov
193 pendent process, with rapid pacing in canine atrial myocytes inducing oxidative injury through the in
195 response to atrial stretch is secreted from atrial myocytes into the circulation, where it stimulate
196 ervations support the hypothesis that in rat atrial myocytes, intracaveolar ANP is bound to ANP-RB, a
197 trate that generation of oxidative injury in atrial myocytes is a frequency-dependent process, with r
198 The atrial natriuretic peptide secreted by atrial myocytes is a major adipogenic factor operating a
199 r the inwardly rectifying K+ current IK1, in atrial myocytes is affected by the expression of Kv4.2W3
200 that RyR2-mediated diastolic SR Ca2+ leak in atrial myocytes is associated with AF in CPVT mice.
202 t of AF on human I(Ca), we compared I(Ca) in atrial myocytes isolated from 42 patients in normal sinu
205 nt densities are attenuated significantly in atrial myocytes isolated from P15 and adult Kv2.1N216Fla
206 tward K+ current densities in left and right atrial myocytes isolated from patients in chronic AF, re
207 was a significant diastolic SR Ca2+ leak in atrial myocytes isolated from the CPVT mouse models.
208 veal that Ito,f is selectively eliminated in atrial myocytes isolated from transgenic mice expressing
210 strikingly different from ventricle because atrial myocytes lack a transverse tubule membrane system
214 acilitating the propagation of Ca2+ waves in atrial myocytes lacking t-tubular system and provide the
217 cell patch clamping, in vitro tachypacing of atrial myocytes, lucigenin chemiluminescence assay, immu
219 When primary cultures of Pam (0-Cre-cKO/cKO) atrial myocytes (no Cre recombinase, PAM floxed) were tr
221 ndant apoJ mRNA and protein are expressed in atrial myocytes; no expression is detected in ventricula
225 due to enhanced steady-state inactivation in atrial myocytes of patients with SDB consistent with sig
226 eported that short-term (2 h) plating of cat atrial myocytes on the extracellular matrix protein, lam
227 ormal excitation-contraction coupling in cat atrial myocytes, only Ca(2+) release from the j-SR is di
229 Studies were performed on acutely isolated atrial myocytes plated on uncoated coverslips (LMN) or c
230 Next, we show that the increased SR load in atrial myocytes predisposes these cells to subcellular C
231 ssion of exogenous PAM in Pam (Myh6-cKO/cKO) atrial myocytes produced a dose-dependent rescue of proA
232 ed in part on a previous model of the rabbit atrial myocyte published by our group and was motivated
234 ecordings from isolated adult (C57BL6) mouse atrial myocytes reveal the presence of two prominent Ca2
235 electron micrographs of thin sections of rat atrial myocytes revealed a fraction of dystrophin molecu
236 -SR ([Ca(2+) ]SR ; fluo-5N) Ca(2+) in rabbit atrial myocytes revealed that Ca(2+) release from j-SR r
237 Immunocytochemical analysis of cultured rat atrial myocytes revealed that T-cadherin and caveolin ha
238 y, adenoviral expression of SREBP-1 in Akita atrial myocytes reversed the impaired I(KAch) to levels
239 ctedly leads to increased outward current in atrial myocytes, shortens atrial action potentials, and
242 tion (100 nM isoproterenol), only Casq2(-/-) atrial myocytes showed pacing-induced self-sustained rep
243 e SK channels are predominantly expressed in atrial myocytes, specific ligands of the different isofo
248 tion-PCR to identify partial clones from rat atrial myocytes that share high homology with a member o
249 he results demonstrate directly that, in cat atrial myocytes, the action potential-induced whole-cell
251 of the delayed rectifier K+ current in human atrial myocytes, the ultrarapid delayed rectifier K+ cur
253 at beta-adrenoceptors can activate IK,ACh in atrial myocytes through the release of betagamma subunit
255 (2+) buffers (EGTA) into voltage-clamped rat atrial myocytes to isolate the fast component of central
257 We previously reported that attachment of atrial myocytes to the extracellular matrix protein lami
258 ol was significantly prolonged in PMCA1(cko) atrial myocytes under basal conditions, with Ca(2+) over
259 AP and CaT alternans were studied in rabbit atrial myocytes using combined Ca(2+) imaging and electr
261 g and during Ca(2+) alternans was studied in atrial myocytes using fast confocal microscopy and measu
262 e shear stress-sensitive membrane current in atrial myocytes using the whole-cell patch clamp techniq
263 the central (CT) region of the cell) of cat atrial myocytes using whole-cell voltage-clamp together
264 l alpha1C-unassociated Ca2+-release sites of atrial myocytes, using rapid (240 Hz) two-dimensional co
265 and peripheral sites of voltage-clamped rat atrial myocytes, using rapid 2-dimensional (2-D) confoca
266 currents (Ito, IKur, Ins, and IK1) in human atrial myocytes, using the whole-cell configuration of t
267 activities of three myocyte subpopulations: atrial myocytes, ventricular myocytes, and cells of the
268 fact, for select cardiac cell types such as atrial myocytes, virtually nothing is known regarding en
270 hift produced EADs in nine of 17 (53%) human atrial myocytes vs. 0 of 18 from inactivation shift (P <
274 bound gp91phox containing NAD(P)H oxidase in atrial myocytes was the main source of atrial superoxide
275 two-dimensional confocal Ca2+ imaging in rat atrial myocytes, we examine directly the role of I(Ca) o
276 e TATS in excitation-contraction coupling in atrial myocytes, we visualized the TATS (labelled with t
280 ency of spark occurrence in the periphery of atrial myocytes where the native alpha1C-RyR complexes a
281 In membrane-permeabilized (saponin-treated) atrial myocytes, where [Ca2+] can be experimentally cont
283 excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling in cat atrial myocytes which lack transverse tubules and contai
284 (2+) wave activity in normal and failing dog atrial myocytes which occurs during the action potential
285 action was also demonstrated in chick embryo atrial myocytes (which do not express endogenous A(3) re
286 s block the Ca(2+)-activated K(+) current in atrial myocytes, which is important for cardiac repolari
289 high-density electric mapping, isolation of atrial myocytes, whole-cell patch clamping, in vitro tac
291 imulation of quiescent or electrically paced atrial myocytes with a membrane-permeant InsP3 ester, wh
294 type Ca2+ current (beta-ICa,L) of guinea pig atrial myocytes with EC50 values of 2.17 and 0.20 microM
296 tes lacking t-tubular system and provide the atrial myocytes with functional Ca2+ signaling diversity
297 Treatment of isolated atria or cultured atrial myocytes with recombinant human or avian CNTF res
300 s activated a large outward current from rat atrial myocytes, with a parallel decrease in action pote