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1 est (3 factors: 'Eating', 'Inspecting', and 'Avoidance').
2 ings PP showed higher emotional distress and avoidance.
3 ssive phenotype, even with complete exposure avoidance.
4 VS and BLA to identify PL outputs regulating avoidance.
5 such as mate-choice, foraging, and predator avoidance.
6 t insensitivity, super-coupling, and surface avoidance.
7 lls is an effective stimulus to drive active avoidance.
8 onsiderations for treatment and complication avoidance.
9 irmed the relation of aHC BOLD response with avoidance.
10 sks, while inhibition of iMSN output reduced avoidance.
11 photoactivating PL-BLA projections increased avoidance.
12 ioral strategies based on reward seeking and avoidance.
13 shaped by dominant wind support and barrier avoidance.
14 ation broadly impaired active and inhibitory avoidance.
15 ble adrenaline if appropriate, and advice on avoidance.
16 rmation that leads to information-seeking or avoidance.
17 omplex spatial tasks, including active place avoidance.
18 ansmission barrier caused by ungulate faecal avoidance.
19 cipation of punishment or the motivation for avoidance.
20 st and hence selection for active inbreeding avoidance.
21 tives that drive information-seeking and its avoidance.
22 (HFR1), a (b)HLH protein that inhibits shade avoidance.
23 e structure has in food capture and predator avoidance.
24 the promoter of nlp-24 to facilitate stress avoidance.
25 gies employing tacrolimus and corticosteroid avoidance.
26 result in strong spatiotemporal patterns of avoidance.
27 e task while having no effect on single-cued avoidance.
28 s C. elegans target, maco-1, is required for avoidance.
29 havior in the elevated plus maze and context avoidance.
30 oes not interact with HFR1 to regulate shade avoidance.
32 ries to the regulation of prepotent approach-avoidance action tendencies elicited by emotional faces,
33 ital life-preserving functions, such as harm avoidance, adaptive social interactions and efficient de
35 gative urgency, trait emotional approach and avoidance, alexithymia, and emotional expressiveness.
36 ry was associated with higher scores on harm avoidance among participants in the remitted anorexia ne
39 to learn aversive situations (in the passive avoidance and fear conditioning tests) and an impairment
41 ed that KDR is a positive regulator of shade avoidance and interacts with several negative growth reg
43 himpanzees are most influenced by inbreeding avoidance and kin cooperation, instead of competition.
44 o approved treatment is available and strict avoidance and preparedness for prompt treatment of aller
46 ing behavior when hungry may facilitate food avoidance and prolonged periods of extremely restricted
48 have been implicated in different aspects of avoidance and reward-seeking, but their respective contr
49 lection for terrain associated with predator avoidance and stronger fine-scale selection for greennes
50 eaction Time test, Flanker task (distraction avoidance), and Rapid Visual Information Processing test
54 in nature, impact social behavior, predator avoidance, and protection from ultraviolet irradiation.
56 including hyperarousal, fear generalization, avoidance, and sleep disturbance, with comorbid ethanol
57 D2 receptor (D2R)-expressing neurons promote avoidance, and tested this hypothesis in two exploratory
58 maximization of resource acquisition or risk avoidance, and the way animals move can reveal informati
60 lays a broader role in active and inhibitory avoidance as well as suppressing actions to obtain rewar
61 echanistic studies, we adapted an inhibitory avoidance-based "2-hit" rat model of posttraumatic stres
62 d that Poldelta contributes more to mutation avoidance because it proofreads mismatches created by Po
64 ods, such as insect protein; and maladaptive avoidance behavior in neuropsychiatric conditions.(2-5)
65 (CPA) in otherwise naive male rats, and that avoidance behavior is associated with intrinsic properti
67 that aHC BOLD signal is better explained by avoidance behavior than by threat features in approach-a
68 ine neurons, eliciting real-time and learned avoidance behavior that is sufficient to impede expressi
71 e SNr deactivation observed during an active avoidance behavior) serves as an effective conditioned s
72 lucidated the neural circuit underlying this avoidance behavior, and we discovered a novel coordinate
73 IGNIFICANCE STATEMENT During signaled active avoidance behavior, subjects move away to avoid a threat
78 male mosquitoes' innate temporal attraction/avoidance behavioral responses to light and their regula
82 designed an assay that measures approach and avoidance behaviors in head-fixed mice at millisecond ti
84 N or the rEPN-LHb pathway attenuated cocaine avoidance behaviors measured by an operant runway task a
86 is critical to feeding, mating, and predator avoidance behaviors, while the latter is essential for h
90 t may not share the same basic influences on avoidance behaviour as more primary aversive stimuli suc
91 line and the ASI neuron are all required for avoidance behaviour induced by bacterial small RNAs, and
92 that Agrp cell suppression increases innate avoidance behaviour, consistent with orexin disinhibitio
94 Inventory 21), psychological features (Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire), lifestyle characterist
96 odels consist of memory-mediated conspecific avoidance between flocks, combined with attraction to wo
98 d seeking and is also involved in punishment avoidance, but how it contributes to such opposing behav
99 s have been implicated in certain aspects of avoidance, but their contributions to instigating or sup
100 rther, we show that the magnitude of spatial avoidance by a flock is negatively correlated to both th
101 aerodynamic information can enable collision avoidance by developing a quadcopter with a sensory syst
104 and centre), and memory-mediated conspecific avoidance can capture the space-use patterns observed in
107 this hypothesis in two exploratory approach-avoidance conflict paradigms in mice: the elevated zero
109 rticipants (11 female) completed an approach-avoidance conflict task during high-resolution fMRI.
110 Here, we capitalize on a human approach-avoidance conflict test, implemented as computer game, t
112 dorsomedial striatal iMSNs control approach-avoidance conflicts in exploratory tasks, and highlight
115 he CeA-LH circuit produces conditioned place avoidance (CPA) in otherwise naive male rats, and that a
116 er, it appears that aHC may compute approach-avoidance decisions based on integration of situational
117 hippocampus as a likely arbiter of approach-avoidance decisions harnessing compound environmental in
118 r hippocampus (aHC) and amygdala in approach-avoidance decisions under threat, and linked their integ
119 ter than expected (a presumptive "inbreeding avoidance delay," or father-induced reproductive suppres
120 s causes place preference and reduces innate avoidance Endogenous activity of orexin neurons correlat
121 reward preference, less immobility, open arm avoidance (females), less motivation to obtain a reward,
124 to assess whether animals show preference or avoidance for GBH-contaminated food, as it can influence
127 interactions play a functional role in shade avoidance; however, we propose that KDR does not interac
129 urnal mosquito species show reduced UV light avoidance in anticipation of evening onset relative to f
131 established roles of KDR in regulating shade avoidance in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) and inve
134 opheles gambiae Although Ir21a mediates heat avoidance in Drosophila, we find it drives heat seeking
136 inhibition of CeA-LH projections attenuates avoidance in male Avoider rats, that chemogenetic stimul
140 mined mPFC involvement in different forms of avoidance in rats well trained on different cued lever-p
141 ic (PL) region of the medial PFC aids active avoidance in situations requiring flexible mitigation of
144 eactivity in terms of emotional distress and avoidance in the MT group in comparison to the IT group.
145 nosa (PA14) is sufficient to induce pathogen avoidance in the treated worms and in four subsequent ge
147 not impair the expression of signaled active avoidance, indicating that SNr output does not drive the
148 hronic calcium imaging to examine inhibitory avoidance-induced remapping over an extended period of t
151 on these observations, we propose that shade avoidance is regulated by a three-layered gas-and-brake
156 ence of the stimulus resulting in escape and avoidance learning) and tonic pain (to enforce recuperat
160 sychological adaptations motivating pathogen avoidance, mechanisms collectively known as the behavior
161 t reactivation-induced hPAC is necessary for avoidance memory destabilization, and that artificial in
162 e medial septum during recall did not affect avoidance memory expression or maintenance but abolished
164 AC mediates the destabilization required for avoidance memory reconsolidation and suggest that the ge
166 roducts derived from the proposed disclosure avoidance methods, while highlighting critical instances
168 ecies exposed to hot environments, with heat avoidance more common in species with high construction
175 al amygdala (CeA) plays an important role in avoidance of a predator odor stress-paired context.
176 ferentially activated in male rats that show avoidance of a predator odor-paired context (termed Avoi
178 encies, the current standard of care remains avoidance of allergenic foods and management of acute al
181 y allograft but not an isograft, despite the avoidance of antibiotics and immunosuppression for the l
182 aphylococcus aureus (MSSA) (19/24 [79%]) and avoidance of antibiotics for skin contaminants (30/85 [3
183 The salient features of this protocol are avoidance of any additive/catalyst and toxic organic sol
185 clear receptor, is required for BAG-mediated avoidance of CO(2) and regulates expression of a subset
187 ich are defective for both attraction to and avoidance of CO(2), nhr-6 mutants are fully competent fo
190 red impairment is associated with purposeful avoidance of correct information, resulting in below cha
192 en motivation for food-seeking competes with avoidance of danger, the PFC likely plays a role in sele
194 Disgust promotes survival by encouraging avoidance of disease vectors(1) but is also implicated i
195 ye tracking to measure implicit (oculomotor) avoidance of disgusting images (feces) before and after
196 (6) nor in experimental work does behavioral avoidance of disgusting images habituate following prolo
197 ID-19 testing, use of local donor lungs, and avoidance of donors from areas of increased community pe
199 licated in prejudice toward minority groups; avoidance of environmentally beneficial foods, such as i
200 tion, skin washes, carbohydrate loading, and avoidance of fasting are key components of successful co
203 s are evolving, including identification and avoidance of food antigens; broad applications of topica
204 forest fragmentation sensitivity-affected by avoidance of habitat edges-should be driven by historica
205 who have an HbA1c level lower than 6.5% and avoidance of HbA1c-targeted treatment for patients with
206 ose associated with snRNA transcription, and avoidance of host transcripts encoding host ribosomal pr
207 articularly small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), and avoidance of host transcripts encoding host ribosomal pr
209 hnical points for safe and fast ELLS include avoidance of left triangular ligament section and placem
212 strategies, showing that females prioritize avoidance of negative outcomes over seeking positive, wh
213 gration of social and cognitive information, avoidance of negative social interactions and reduced re
215 tput with optogenetic stimulation heightened avoidance of open areas of these tasks, while inhibition
216 h necessary and sufficient to convey learned avoidance of PA14, and its C. elegans target, maco-1, is
217 The orexin cell optosilencing also reduced avoidance of places that mice find innately aversive.
218 vantages over traditional approaches such as avoidance of positive feedback iR compensation, a major
220 ial process emission streams may lead to the avoidance of roughly 195 MtCO(2)/yr (188 MtCO(2)/yr qual
221 ditional solution self-assembly process, the avoidance of solvents in this method not only greatly in
224 -LH projections are important for persistent avoidance of stress-related stimuli following acute stre
226 s; low intake of red and processed meat; and avoidance of sugary drinks, fast food, and food rich in
227 but not other neural populations, increased avoidance of the open areas in both tasks, in a manner t
228 agreement about a number of aspects, such as avoidance of the use of unnecessary diagnostic tests, ri
229 ownership" of specific regions, with greater avoidance of their neighbours the closer they were to th
230 include a rapid onset of immune activation, avoidance of tumour-promoting effects, no or minimal inc
231 n early childhood by distress to novelty and avoidance of unfamiliar people, and it is one of the bes
232 lty in navigating to the lung periphery, the avoidance of vasculature structures when performing diag
233 cal gyres, consistent with the idea that the avoidance of visual predators is an important life strat
234 vision-dependent activities of daily living, avoidance of visual symptoms, and disease progression vi
237 tivation disrupted active but not inhibitory avoidance on the discriminative task while having no eff
239 ffective strategy for improving WUE, drought avoidance or attenuation, salinity tolerance, and for cr
241 ints of overlap between our evolved pathogen-avoidance psychology and responses to pandemics may help
242 may represent a shared neural substrate for avoidance, punishment sensitivity, and problem drinking.
246 VP neurons encode the drive for approach and avoidance, respectively, with the balance between their
248 mine the effectiveness of a spectral Jamming Avoidance Response (JAR) as a solution for the masking p
249 ornix stimulation during recall of a learned avoidance response naturally resistant to hippocampus-de
251 behavior, pre-pulse inhibition, conditioned avoidance response) to assess the effects of the compoun
253 of three neural regions supporting fear and avoidance responses [bilateral amygdala, nucleus accumbe
254 gesting that SNr inhibition could be driving avoidance responses by disinhibiting downstream areas.
259 promote unbiased exploration of approach and avoidance responses, facilitating the discovery of rewar
260 SNr cells inhibit their firing during active avoidance responses, suggesting that SNr inhibition coul
261 n locomotor region abolishes signaled active avoidance responses, while optogenetic inhibition of SNr
265 anaphylaxis and risk of recurrence, trigger avoidance, self-injectable epinephrine education, referr
266 quirement for a smart and stretchable hazard avoidance sensing platform that is stretchable and skin-
268 which aversive learning results in excessive avoidance.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Aversive learning evolv
269 We compared the impact of these bleeding avoidance strategies (BAS) for PCIs stratified by bleedi
273 en made in addressing the limitations of the avoidance strategy and further refining the process of m
275 dually tailored, progressive home-based fall avoidance strategy training programme with balance and s
276 thalamus controls both social aggression and avoidance, suggesting that it may encode a general inter
277 lencing PL-BLA or BLA-VS projections reduced avoidance, suggesting that VS receives opposing inputs f
278 disgust-related visceral changes in disgust avoidance, supporting the hypothesis that physiological
279 hows that they are involved in dendrite self-avoidance, synapse development, dendritic arborization,
280 ed and far-red light that triggers the shade avoidance syndrome, inducing responses such as accelerat
281 h an accelerated version of the active place avoidance task and bio-orthogonal non-canonical amino ac
282 ts (N = 40) performing an emotional approach-avoidance task identified aPFC territories involved in t
283 ar retrieval and extinction of an inhibitory avoidance task in mice of both sexes over an extended pe
284 , we show that hand movements in an obstacle avoidance task systematically differed between real and
291 ed locomotor action known as signaled active avoidance; this action involves mice moving away during
292 We found that a simple model of spatial avoidance, together with attraction to the central parts
293 ale Sprague-Dawley rats underwent inhibitory avoidance training and repeated measurement of stress ho
295 d the effects of domperidone on core disgust avoidance, using eye tracking to measure implicit (oculo
297 ay occur at high temperature, including heat avoidance, where leaves increase water loss to evaporati
298 Photoactivating PL-VS projections reduced avoidance, whereas photoactivating PL-BLA projections in
299 trade-off between growth rate and predation avoidance, which can also drive the slow-fast gradient w
300 of the basal ganglia, blocks signaled active avoidance, while inhibition of SNr cells is an effective