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1 est (3 factors: 'Eating', 'Inspecting', and 'Avoidance').
2 ings PP showed higher emotional distress and avoidance.
3 ssive phenotype, even with complete exposure avoidance.
4 VS and BLA to identify PL outputs regulating avoidance.
5  such as mate-choice, foraging, and predator avoidance.
6 t insensitivity, super-coupling, and surface avoidance.
7 lls is an effective stimulus to drive active avoidance.
8 onsiderations for treatment and complication avoidance.
9 irmed the relation of aHC BOLD response with avoidance.
10 sks, while inhibition of iMSN output reduced avoidance.
11 photoactivating PL-BLA projections increased avoidance.
12 ioral strategies based on reward seeking and avoidance.
13  shaped by dominant wind support and barrier avoidance.
14 ation broadly impaired active and inhibitory avoidance.
15 ble adrenaline if appropriate, and advice on avoidance.
16 rmation that leads to information-seeking or avoidance.
17 omplex spatial tasks, including active place avoidance.
18 ansmission barrier caused by ungulate faecal avoidance.
19 cipation of punishment or the motivation for avoidance.
20 st and hence selection for active inbreeding avoidance.
21 tives that drive information-seeking and its avoidance.
22 (HFR1), a (b)HLH protein that inhibits shade avoidance.
23 e structure has in food capture and predator avoidance.
24  the promoter of nlp-24 to facilitate stress avoidance.
25 gies employing tacrolimus and corticosteroid avoidance.
26  result in strong spatiotemporal patterns of avoidance.
27 e task while having no effect on single-cued avoidance.
28 s C. elegans target, maco-1, is required for avoidance.
29 havior in the elevated plus maze and context avoidance.
30 oes not interact with HFR1 to regulate shade avoidance.
31 behaviors such as rheotaxis [2] and predator avoidance [3, 4].
32 ries to the regulation of prepotent approach-avoidance action tendencies elicited by emotional faces,
33 ital life-preserving functions, such as harm avoidance, adaptive social interactions and efficient de
34 ivity as optogenetic activation could elicit avoidance after, but not before social defeat.
35 gative urgency, trait emotional approach and avoidance, alexithymia, and emotional expressiveness.
36 ry was associated with higher scores on harm avoidance among participants in the remitted anorexia ne
37                       Social transmission of avoidance among predators also has potential consequence
38     Cross-border shopping was limited to tax avoidance and did not extend to untaxed beverages.
39 to learn aversive situations (in the passive avoidance and fear conditioning tests) and an impairment
40          These data are consistent with heat avoidance and heat failure, but failure is less likely g
41 ed that KDR is a positive regulator of shade avoidance and interacts with several negative growth reg
42 sually driven by a combination of inbreeding avoidance and intrasexual competition.
43 himpanzees are most influenced by inbreeding avoidance and kin cooperation, instead of competition.
44 o approved treatment is available and strict avoidance and preparedness for prompt treatment of aller
45  specific deficits in tectally mediated loom-avoidance and prey-catching behavior.
46 ing behavior when hungry may facilitate food avoidance and prolonged periods of extremely restricted
47 ity involves multiple independent DNA damage avoidance and repair mechanisms.
48 have been implicated in different aspects of avoidance and reward-seeking, but their respective contr
49 lection for terrain associated with predator avoidance and stronger fine-scale selection for greennes
50 eaction Time test, Flanker task (distraction avoidance), and Rapid Visual Information Processing test
51 ion, negative affect, depression, attachment avoidance, and attachment anxiety.
52 ehaviors, including attraction, aggregation, avoidance, and foraging.
53 navigation, predation and foraging, predator avoidance, and numerous social behaviors.
54  in nature, impact social behavior, predator avoidance, and protection from ultraviolet irradiation.
55  alterations, which may compromise approach, avoidance, and regulatory systems.
56 including hyperarousal, fear generalization, avoidance, and sleep disturbance, with comorbid ethanol
57 D2 receptor (D2R)-expressing neurons promote avoidance, and tested this hypothesis in two exploratory
58 maximization of resource acquisition or risk avoidance, and the way animals move can reveal informati
59                        Social aggression and avoidance are defensive behaviors expressed by territori
60 lays a broader role in active and inhibitory avoidance as well as suppressing actions to obtain rewar
61 echanistic studies, we adapted an inhibitory avoidance-based "2-hit" rat model of posttraumatic stres
62 d that Poldelta contributes more to mutation avoidance because it proofreads mismatches created by Po
63 ed for transgenerational inheritance of both avoidance behavior and ASI daf-7 expression.
64 ods, such as insect protein; and maladaptive avoidance behavior in neuropsychiatric conditions.(2-5)
65 (CPA) in otherwise naive male rats, and that avoidance behavior is associated with intrinsic properti
66 ignal in this region was better explained by avoidance behavior than by these threat features.
67  that aHC BOLD signal is better explained by avoidance behavior than by threat features in approach-a
68 ine neurons, eliciting real-time and learned avoidance behavior that is sufficient to impede expressi
69 ate neurons that influence both approach and avoidance behavior via the lateral habenula.
70                                    Moreover, avoidance behavior was selectively increased when 8-Hz s
71 e SNr deactivation observed during an active avoidance behavior) serves as an effective conditioned s
72 lucidated the neural circuit underlying this avoidance behavior, and we discovered a novel coordinate
73 IGNIFICANCE STATEMENT During signaled active avoidance behavior, subjects move away to avoid a threat
74 own to regulate the stress axis and approach-avoidance behavior.
75 ion, innate immune activation, and bacterial avoidance behavior.
76 ed output of iMSNs contributes to heightened avoidance behavior.
77 sity that is correlated with enhanced social avoidance behavior.
78  male mosquitoes' innate temporal attraction/avoidance behavioral responses to light and their regula
79       IMD significantly attenuated collision avoidance behaviors and impaired responses of neural pop
80 mechanisms underlying normal and maladaptive avoidance behaviors and response inhibition.
81                             In rats, anxiety/avoidance behaviors can be elicited or enhanced by visce
82 designed an assay that measures approach and avoidance behaviors in head-fixed mice at millisecond ti
83 rely interferes with light-evoked attraction/avoidance behaviors in mosquitoes.
84 N or the rEPN-LHb pathway attenuated cocaine avoidance behaviors measured by an operant runway task a
85                       In summary, attraction/avoidance behaviors show marked differences between day-
86 is critical to feeding, mating, and predator avoidance behaviors, while the latter is essential for h
87 rtant role in the emergence of dysfunctional avoidance behaviors.
88 Hb-IPn circuit and thereby regulate nicotine avoidance behaviors.
89 eus (IPn) and are known to regulate nicotine avoidance behaviors.
90 t may not share the same basic influences on avoidance behaviour as more primary aversive stimuli suc
91 line and the ASI neuron are all required for avoidance behaviour induced by bacterial small RNAs, and
92  that Agrp cell suppression increases innate avoidance behaviour, consistent with orexin disinhibitio
93 y perpetuate the cycle of impulsive and harm-avoidance behaviours.
94  Inventory 21), psychological features (Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire), lifestyle characterist
95 ith depressive and anxiety symptoms and fear-avoidance beliefs.
96 odels consist of memory-mediated conspecific avoidance between flocks, combined with attraction to wo
97                        IL facilitates active avoidance but suppress inappropriate actions in appetiti
98 d seeking and is also involved in punishment avoidance, but how it contributes to such opposing behav
99 s have been implicated in certain aspects of avoidance, but their contributions to instigating or sup
100 rther, we show that the magnitude of spatial avoidance by a flock is negatively correlated to both th
101 aerodynamic information can enable collision avoidance by developing a quadcopter with a sensory syst
102                  Bidirectional modulation of avoidance by PL projections to VS and BLA enables the an
103                          UV-B inhibits shade avoidance by reducing the abundance and activity of PIFs
104 and centre), and memory-mediated conspecific avoidance can capture the space-use patterns observed in
105                                      Dietary avoidance can result in clinical and histological remiss
106 s to illuminate the neural basis of approach-avoidance conflict in humans.
107  this hypothesis in two exploratory approach-avoidance conflict paradigms in mice: the elevated zero
108       We thus propose a model where approach-avoidance conflict resolution in humans depends on outco
109 rticipants (11 female) completed an approach-avoidance conflict task during high-resolution fMRI.
110      Here, we capitalize on a human approach-avoidance conflict test, implemented as computer game, t
111 behavior than by threat features in approach-avoidance conflict.
112  dorsomedial striatal iMSNs control approach-avoidance conflicts in exploratory tasks, and highlight
113                           Resolving approach-avoidance conflicts relies on encoding motivation outcom
114 hich striatal neurons contribute to approach-avoidance conflicts remains unclear.
115 he CeA-LH circuit produces conditioned place avoidance (CPA) in otherwise naive male rats, and that a
116 er, it appears that aHC may compute approach-avoidance decisions based on integration of situational
117  hippocampus as a likely arbiter of approach-avoidance decisions harnessing compound environmental in
118 r hippocampus (aHC) and amygdala in approach-avoidance decisions under threat, and linked their integ
119 ter than expected (a presumptive "inbreeding avoidance delay," or father-induced reproductive suppres
120 s causes place preference and reduces innate avoidance Endogenous activity of orexin neurons correlat
121 reward preference, less immobility, open arm avoidance (females), less motivation to obtain a reward,
122 one significantly reduces oculomotor disgust avoidance following incentivized exposure.
123 use of the competing demands of approach and avoidance for a common resource: behavior.
124 to assess whether animals show preference or avoidance for GBH-contaminated food, as it can influence
125                                  Hippocampal avoidance (HA) using intensity-modulated radiotherapy du
126 potential value of familiarity for predation avoidance has been accorded less attention.
127 interactions play a functional role in shade avoidance; however, we propose that KDR does not interac
128 enetic suppression of Agrp neurons increases avoidance in an orexin receptor-dependent manner.
129 urnal mosquito species show reduced UV light avoidance in anticipation of evening onset relative to f
130 opulation as a potential target for reducing avoidance in anxiety disorders.
131 established roles of KDR in regulating shade avoidance in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) and inve
132 s into the strategies that underpin obstacle avoidance in birds.
133  importance of reward rather than punishment avoidance in driving impulsive behaviors.
134 opheles gambiae Although Ir21a mediates heat avoidance in Drosophila, we find it drives heat seeking
135                      Maize demonstrated root avoidance in maize/maize, with reduced root growth in 's
136  inhibition of CeA-LH projections attenuates avoidance in male Avoider rats, that chemogenetic stimul
137 ning MSNs is strongly associated with social avoidance in mice subject to social defeat stress.
138 rgic circuit reduced SI and increased social avoidance in mice.
139  (IR8a) is essential for acid-mediated feces avoidance in ovipositing hawkmoths.
140 mined mPFC involvement in different forms of avoidance in rats well trained on different cued lever-p
141 ic (PL) region of the medial PFC aids active avoidance in situations requiring flexible mitigation of
142 gz(+/-) mice exhibit reduced anxiety-related avoidance in the elevated plus maze (EPM).
143 x (mPFC) is known to be necessary for normal avoidance in the EPM.
144 eactivity in terms of emotional distress and avoidance in the MT group in comparison to the IT group.
145 nosa (PA14) is sufficient to induce pathogen avoidance in the treated worms and in four subsequent ge
146             During breast involution, immune avoidance, increased lymphatic network, extracellular ma
147 not impair the expression of signaled active avoidance, indicating that SNr output does not drive the
148 hronic calcium imaging to examine inhibitory avoidance-induced remapping over an extended period of t
149                                              Avoidance is adaptive in the short term but paradoxicall
150                                     Allergen avoidance is effective but often has a psychologic impac
151 on these observations, we propose that shade avoidance is regulated by a three-layered gas-and-brake
152                                        Shade avoidance is regulated by PHYTOCHROME INTERACTING FACTOR
153                             Complete antigen avoidance is the mainstay of treatment.
154 the causal role of gastric rhythm in disgust avoidance is unknown.
155               Contrary to our expectations, 'Avoidance' (latencies to approach and eat the novel food
156 ence of the stimulus resulting in escape and avoidance learning) and tonic pain (to enforce recuperat
157 ow dopamine signals evolve throughout active avoidance learning.
158       Summer dormancy is an important stress avoidance mechanism of cool season perennial grasses to
159 ting a short-range, mechanosensory collision-avoidance mechanism.
160 sychological adaptations motivating pathogen avoidance, mechanisms collectively known as the behavior
161 t reactivation-induced hPAC is necessary for avoidance memory destabilization, and that artificial in
162 e medial septum during recall did not affect avoidance memory expression or maintenance but abolished
163                                              Avoidance memory reactivation at recall triggers theta-g
164 AC mediates the destabilization required for avoidance memory reconsolidation and suggest that the ge
165 uring the induction of hippocampus-dependent avoidance memory reconsolidation.
166 roducts derived from the proposed disclosure avoidance methods, while highlighting critical instances
167                      Alternatively, predator avoidance might also redirect dispersal towards nearby p
168 ecies exposed to hot environments, with heat avoidance more common in species with high construction
169 g-are core components of social approach and avoidance motivation, respectively.
170            Thus, SNr may regulate the active avoidance movement in downstream areas that mediate the
171 and investigated how KDR regulates the shade avoidance network.
172 hat control cholinergic motor neurons in the avoidance neural circuit.
173 al volume was also inversely correlated with avoidance/numbing CAPS symptoms.
174 This gave an absolute reduction of 28.8% and avoidance of 2 MRSA-related deaths.
175 al amygdala (CeA) plays an important role in avoidance of a predator odor stress-paired context.
176 ferentially activated in male rats that show avoidance of a predator odor-paired context (termed Avoi
177 ion in the AIA integration center results in avoidance of a previously attractive stimulus.
178 encies, the current standard of care remains avoidance of allergenic foods and management of acute al
179                                To claim that avoidance of animal products is required to prevent chro
180                            Relief of strain, avoidance of antiaromaticity, and increase in charge del
181 y allograft but not an isograft, despite the avoidance of antibiotics and immunosuppression for the l
182 aphylococcus aureus (MSSA) (19/24 [79%]) and avoidance of antibiotics for skin contaminants (30/85 [3
183    The salient features of this protocol are avoidance of any additive/catalyst and toxic organic sol
184  within the 5'-repeat serving as sensors for avoidance of autoimmunity.
185 clear receptor, is required for BAG-mediated avoidance of CO(2) and regulates expression of a subset
186 text-dependent manner, switch from mediating avoidance of CO(2) to supporting CO(2) attraction.
187 ich are defective for both attraction to and avoidance of CO(2), nhr-6 mutants are fully competent fo
188 or to this LHb activation and to conditioned avoidance of cocaine.
189              NMP can enable the reduction or avoidance of cold ischemia and allows for pretransplant
190 red impairment is associated with purposeful avoidance of correct information, resulting in below cha
191 election of beneficial outcomes and impaired avoidance of costlier options.
192 en motivation for food-seeking competes with avoidance of danger, the PFC likely plays a role in sele
193 arning evolved early in evolution to promote avoidance of dangerous and stressful situations.
194     Disgust promotes survival by encouraging avoidance of disease vectors(1) but is also implicated i
195 ye tracking to measure implicit (oculomotor) avoidance of disgusting images (feces) before and after
196 (6) nor in experimental work does behavioral avoidance of disgusting images habituate following prolo
197 ID-19 testing, use of local donor lungs, and avoidance of donors from areas of increased community pe
198 werful stewardship tool for deescalation and avoidance of empirical anti-MRSA therapy.
199 licated in prejudice toward minority groups; avoidance of environmentally beneficial foods, such as i
200 tion, skin washes, carbohydrate loading, and avoidance of fasting are key components of successful co
201 ing that pair relatedness is consistent with avoidance of first-order kin as partners.
202                        The only options were avoidance of food allergen triggers and acute management
203 s are evolving, including identification and avoidance of food antigens; broad applications of topica
204 forest fragmentation sensitivity-affected by avoidance of habitat edges-should be driven by historica
205  who have an HbA1c level lower than 6.5% and avoidance of HbA1c-targeted treatment for patients with
206 ose associated with snRNA transcription, and avoidance of host transcripts encoding host ribosomal pr
207 articularly small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), and avoidance of host transcripts encoding host ribosomal pr
208                                              Avoidance of impacts remains essential in achieving NNL
209 hnical points for safe and fast ELLS include avoidance of left triangular ligament section and placem
210                     Behavioral attraction to/avoidance of light in both species change with time of d
211 avignyi, positive selection could arise from avoidance of maladaptive hybridization.
212  strategies, showing that females prioritize avoidance of negative outcomes over seeking positive, wh
213 gration of social and cognitive information, avoidance of negative social interactions and reduced re
214                     Food neophobia, i.e. the avoidance of novel foods, is common in ruminants and may
215 tput with optogenetic stimulation heightened avoidance of open areas of these tasks, while inhibition
216 h necessary and sufficient to convey learned avoidance of PA14, and its C. elegans target, maco-1, is
217   The orexin cell optosilencing also reduced avoidance of places that mice find innately aversive.
218 vantages over traditional approaches such as avoidance of positive feedback iR compensation, a major
219 bles unperturbed DNA replication through the avoidance of R-loops.
220 ial process emission streams may lead to the avoidance of roughly 195 MtCO(2)/yr (188 MtCO(2)/yr qual
221 ditional solution self-assembly process, the avoidance of solvents in this method not only greatly in
222 ) to the lateral hypothalamus (LH)] mediates avoidance of stress-associated stimuli.
223 ls in this brain circuit are associated with avoidance of stress-associated stimuli.
224 -LH projections are important for persistent avoidance of stress-related stimuli following acute stre
225                                   Persistent avoidance of stress-related stimuli following acute stre
226 s; low intake of red and processed meat; and avoidance of sugary drinks, fast food, and food rich in
227  but not other neural populations, increased avoidance of the open areas in both tasks, in a manner t
228 agreement about a number of aspects, such as avoidance of the use of unnecessary diagnostic tests, ri
229 ownership" of specific regions, with greater avoidance of their neighbours the closer they were to th
230  include a rapid onset of immune activation, avoidance of tumour-promoting effects, no or minimal inc
231 n early childhood by distress to novelty and avoidance of unfamiliar people, and it is one of the bes
232 lty in navigating to the lung periphery, the avoidance of vasculature structures when performing diag
233 cal gyres, consistent with the idea that the avoidance of visual predators is an important life strat
234 vision-dependent activities of daily living, avoidance of visual symptoms, and disease progression vi
235                                Participants' avoidance of WM usage showcases a fundamental dependence
236 ct pest impacts and modify attraction to, or avoidance of, sensory cues.
237 tivation disrupted active but not inhibitory avoidance on the discriminative task while having no eff
238 momentary arrests in familiar places but not avoidance or anxiety/fear-like behaviors.
239 ffective strategy for improving WUE, drought avoidance or attenuation, salinity tolerance, and for cr
240                                              Avoidance patterns between groups were consistent with a
241 ints of overlap between our evolved pathogen-avoidance psychology and responses to pandemics may help
242  may represent a shared neural substrate for avoidance, punishment sensitivity, and problem drinking.
243                  In platform-mediated active avoidance, rats avoid a tone-signaled footshock by stepp
244                            Active/inhibitory avoidance required flexible discrimination between audit
245                                         This avoidance requires prelimbic (PL) PFC, basolateral amygd
246 VP neurons encode the drive for approach and avoidance, respectively, with the balance between their
247 ighting, consistency seeking, and compromise avoidance, respectively.
248 mine the effectiveness of a spectral Jamming Avoidance Response (JAR) as a solution for the masking p
249 ornix stimulation during recall of a learned avoidance response naturally resistant to hippocampus-de
250               In Caenorhabditis elegans, the avoidance response to gentle body touch is mediated by s
251  behavior, pre-pulse inhibition, conditioned avoidance response) to assess the effects of the compoun
252 gulators of photomorphogenesis and the shade avoidance response.
253  of three neural regions supporting fear and avoidance responses [bilateral amygdala, nucleus accumbe
254 gesting that SNr inhibition could be driving avoidance responses by disinhibiting downstream areas.
255 fective conditioned stimulus signal to drive avoidance responses by disinhibiting PPT neurons.
256  role for mechanosensation in shaping social avoidance responses in zebrafish.
257  essential role driving or regulating active avoidance responses is unknown.
258  home ranges emerge from scent mark-mediated avoidance responses to neighbouring groups.
259 promote unbiased exploration of approach and avoidance responses, facilitating the discovery of rewar
260 SNr cells inhibit their firing during active avoidance responses, suggesting that SNr inhibition coul
261 n locomotor region abolishes signaled active avoidance responses, while optogenetic inhibition of SNr
262 r, many SNr neurons deactivate during active avoidance responses.
263  enables proactive engagement of appropriate avoidance responses.
264 derlying stress disorders in which excessive avoidance results in maladaptive behaviors.
265  anaphylaxis and risk of recurrence, trigger avoidance, self-injectable epinephrine education, referr
266 quirement for a smart and stretchable hazard avoidance sensing platform that is stretchable and skin-
267 ood, with high levels associated with social avoidance severity.
268 which aversive learning results in excessive avoidance.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Aversive learning evolv
269     We compared the impact of these bleeding avoidance strategies (BAS) for PCIs stratified by bleedi
270                              Use of bleeding avoidance strategies and bridging therapy were described
271                                     Bleeding avoidance strategies such as radial artery access and bi
272                               Consequently, "avoidance" strategies have been inserted into drug disco
273 en made in addressing the limitations of the avoidance strategy and further refining the process of m
274     This suggests that quinoa uses a type of avoidance strategy to survive heat.
275 dually tailored, progressive home-based fall avoidance strategy training programme with balance and s
276 thalamus controls both social aggression and avoidance, suggesting that it may encode a general inter
277 lencing PL-BLA or BLA-VS projections reduced avoidance, suggesting that VS receives opposing inputs f
278  disgust-related visceral changes in disgust avoidance, supporting the hypothesis that physiological
279 hows that they are involved in dendrite self-avoidance, synapse development, dendritic arborization,
280 ed and far-red light that triggers the shade avoidance syndrome, inducing responses such as accelerat
281 h an accelerated version of the active place avoidance task and bio-orthogonal non-canonical amino ac
282 ts (N = 40) performing an emotional approach-avoidance task identified aPFC territories involved in t
283 ar retrieval and extinction of an inhibitory avoidance task in mice of both sexes over an extended pe
284 , we show that hand movements in an obstacle avoidance task systematically differed between real and
285                          On a simpler active avoidance task, a single cue signaled when a lever press
286 ametrically opposite to that observed on the avoidance task.
287 on tendencies in a social-emotional approach/avoidance-task.
288 s well trained on different cued lever-press avoidance tasks.
289            Novel object recognition, passive avoidance test and Morris water maze were used to assess
290        The management of ColdU includes cold avoidance, the regular use of nonsedating antihistamines
291 ed locomotor action known as signaled active avoidance; this action involves mice moving away during
292      We found that a simple model of spatial avoidance, together with attraction to the central parts
293 ale Sprague-Dawley rats underwent inhibitory avoidance training and repeated measurement of stress ho
294 utput and enhanced the memory for inhibitory avoidance training.
295 d the effects of domperidone on core disgust avoidance, using eye tracking to measure implicit (oculo
296  we evaluate its adaptive value for obstacle avoidance when obstacles can not be localized.
297 ay occur at high temperature, including heat avoidance, where leaves increase water loss to evaporati
298    Photoactivating PL-VS projections reduced avoidance, whereas photoactivating PL-BLA projections in
299  trade-off between growth rate and predation avoidance, which can also drive the slow-fast gradient w
300 of the basal ganglia, blocks signaled active avoidance, while inhibition of SNr cells is an effective

 
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