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1 ely by controlling the expression of retinal axon guidance molecules.
2 olfactory sensory neurons and expression of axon guidance molecules.
3 Semaphorins are members of these axon guidance molecules.
4 Wnts are morphogens that also function as axon guidance molecules.
5 Slits are large, secreted repulsive axon guidance molecules.
6 nd cell adhesion that predates their role as axon guidance molecules.
7 regulated by co-impinging signals from other axon guidance molecules.
8 gens in specifying cell fate can function as axon guidance molecules.
9 structurally related to the netrin family of axon guidance molecules.
10 bundant in the developing brain and binds to axon guidance molecules.
11 and reveal the existence of a new family of axon guidance molecules.
12 the retinotopic map depends on the action of axon guidance molecules, activity-dependent mechanisms a
13 e that site-directed genetic manipulation of axon guidance molecules after complete spinal cord injur
15 grating neurons in the mammalian brain by an axon guidance molecule and the chemotactic responsivenes
17 axon elimination.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Both axon guidance molecules and neuronal activity regulate a
18 ssion of two members of the Netrin family of axon guidance molecules and the signalling protein Sonic
19 We provide evidence that the Slit family of axon guidance molecules and their Robo receptors contrib
20 tion cascades, transcriptional regulation of axon guidance molecules, and alterations in neural netwo
22 ation between transcription factors, surface axon guidance molecules, and individual VRs, thereby unc
23 ge our previous notions about morphogens and axon guidance molecules, and suggest that these proteins
26 that high levels of nerve growth factor and axon guidance molecules are recorded in the presence of
28 cell-surface receptors, previously known as axon guidance molecules, are also responsible for the di
31 t Slit and Robo proteins are candidate motor axon guidance molecules, as Robo proteins are expressed
32 odel of C2 hemisection SCI, we expressed the axon guidance molecule, brain-derived neurotrophic facto
33 aturation and plasticity, besides serving as axon guidance molecules, but the relevance of such synap
34 as functional diversification within related axon guidance molecules contributed to the evolution of
37 lorectal Cancer (DCC), which functions as an axon guidance molecule during development of the nervous
39 the demonstration that null mutation in the axon guidance molecule EphA4 gene impairs the ability of
41 hese findings describe a contribution of the axon guidance molecule, EphA4, in mediating TBI microvas
43 n of transcription factor paired box gene 6, axon guidance molecule Ephrin A5, and the receptor NMDA
44 unclear, rs2060546 lies closest to NTN4, an axon guidance molecule expressed in developing striatum.
45 It is unknown whether the same repulsive axon guidance molecules expressed by glia and their prec
48 During development, EphB proteins serve as axon guidance molecules for retinal ganglion cell axon p
49 ules that specify cell identity, also act as axon guidance molecules has raised the possibility that
50 factors' produced by neurons themselves, and axon guidance molecules have also been implicated in dev
52 ptor sequence, G-protein cAMP signaling, and axon guidance molecules have been shown to direct axons
54 the psychostimulant cocaine markedly alters axon guidance molecules in adult brain of cocaine-treate
55 ge, conserved semaphorin gene family encodes axon guidance molecules in both invertebrates and verteb
56 ports a previously unrecognized function for axon guidance molecules in regulation of blood vessel de
57 are one of the best characterized inhibitory axon guidance molecules in the CNS and are widely expres
58 ngly, new functions are being identified for axon guidance molecules in the dynamic processes that oc
59 zed the role of the Slit family of repellent axon guidance molecules in the patterning of the axonal
60 erase chain reaction, we identified 17 of 26 axon guidance molecules in these cells, with varying lev
61 articipation of one of the major families of axon guidance molecules in this process, the Semaphorins
62 type highlights an underappreciated role for axon guidance molecules in tract cohesion and appropriat
63 es have identified Wnt proteins as conserved axon guidance molecules in vertebrates and invertebrates
65 EOM SCs contain more abundant transcripts of axon guidance molecules, including Cxcl12, along with mo
66 ts is controlled by evolutionarily conserved axon guidance molecules, including Slits, the repulsive
69 utant mice lacking genes for one or more RGC axon guidance molecules is the presence of topographical
71 he optic nerve involves the growth promoting axon guidance molecules L1, laminin and netrin 1, each o
72 hown that semaphorin3A (Sema3A), a repulsive axon guidance molecule, localizes to the PNNs and is rem
73 henotype is due to ectopic expression of the axon guidance molecule netrin 1 (Ntn1), which regulates
78 eye, we found that immunoreactivity for the axon guidance molecule netrin-1 was specifically on neur
79 Here, we show that at least two of these axon guidance molecules, NETRIN and SLIT, act through th
81 eved through the use of a gradient of shared axon guidance molecules, or through a retinal-matching m
82 e, a classical morphogen, Wnt3, acting as an axon guidance molecule, plays a role in retinotectal map
83 ion pathways may regulate gene expression of axon guidance molecules, potentially linking monoamine r
84 with the expression of two putative retinal axon-guidance molecules, RAGS and ELF-1, which are Eph-l
87 al BMP controls the graded expression of RGC axon guidance molecules, resulting in some dorsal RGCs p
89 emic stroke, we show that signaling from the axon guidance molecule Sema3A via eicosanoid second mess
92 Here we have examined the involvement of the axon guidance molecules Semaphorin3A and Slit2, and thei
93 1) was first described as a receptor for the axon guidance molecule, Semaphorin3A, regulating the dev
97 pamine receptors) affects gene expression of axon guidance molecules (semaphorins, ephrins, netrins,
98 respond to the class 3 semaphorin family of axon guidance molecules (SEMAs) and to members of the va
99 magnitude, duration, and spatial activity of axon guidance molecule signaling are precisely regulated
100 es and consider mechanisms by which abnormal axon-guidance-molecule signaling can cause loss of conne
102 ether, our studies reveal that the repulsive axon guidance molecule Slit3 is a novel and potent angio
105 cell-derived neurotrophic factor and release axon-guidance molecules such as ephrin B1 to promote axo
107 that was first identified 20 years ago as an axon guidance molecule that regulates midline crossing i
109 ned new cohorts of transcription factors and axon guidance molecules that are uniquely expressed in S
113 t crucial ligand-receptor combinations among axon guidance molecules, the Slit chemo-active ligands a
114 ucleus (dLGN) is established by gradients of axon guidance molecules, to allow initial coarse connect
115 -coupled receptors (GPCRs) and modulation of axon guidance molecules, we investigated whether GPCR ac
116 ceptors and their ephrin ligands function as axon guidance molecules while, in adults, these molecule
117 ssion of extracellular matrix components and axon guidance molecules, with these transcripts being en