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1 cular proliferative tissue response known as bacillary angiomatosis (BA) and bacillary peliosis (BP)
5 Bartonella henselae, the causative agent of bacillary angiomatosis and cat scratch disease, also rec
6 trench fever and a cause of endocarditis and bacillary angiomatosis in humans, has the highest report
11 onella henselae, the agents of trench fever, bacillary angiomatosis, and parenchymal peliosis, and in
12 ases such as trench fever, endocarditis, and bacillary angiomatosis, B. quintana must survive and rep
13 duals with B. hensalae infection may develop bacillary angiomatosis, bacillary peliosis, and relapsin
14 y life threatening to the patient, including bacillary angiomatosis, bacillary peliosis, and verruga
15 e and B. quintana, have been associated with bacillary angiomatosis, but culture and speciation are d
16 istology of splenic biopsy was suggestive of bacillary angiomatosis, but immunohistochemistry ruled o
17 nt of trench fever and an etiologic agent of bacillary angiomatosis, has an extraordinarily high hemi
18 vidual, B. henselae-induced angiogenesis, or bacillary angiomatosis, is characterized by vascular pro
19 serious human infections globally, including bacillary angiomatosis, Oroya fever, trench fever, and e
20 limaea) henselae causes cat-scratch disease, bacillary angiomatosis, peliosis hepatis, and fever in h
21 exposures was administered to patients with bacillary angiomatosis-peliosis and to 96 matched contro
23 ae and B. quintana, the organisms that cause bacillary angiomatosis-peliosis, are associated with dif
31 with unique biological adaptations, namely, bacillary band and stichosome, found only in whipworms a
33 proficient littermates resulted in increased bacillary burden and excessive pulmonary inflammation ch
35 e time of BCG vaccination also increased the bacillary burden and reduced T cell responses after chal
36 aracterized by a moderately increased tissue bacillary burden and severe pulmonic histopathological d
37 ain, improved survival, a 2.5 log lower lung bacillary burden at 35 days post-infection, and reduced
38 erferon (IFN) gamma responses in controlling bacillary burden in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-a
40 ose in well-nourished controls, although the bacillary burden in the malnourished animals continued t
42 ole-cell lysate were associated with reduced bacillary burden on sputum smear grade, days to culture
43 relations between human responses and sputum bacillary burden were assessed by quantile and hurdle re
46 sses a spectrum of characteristics-including bacillary burden, clinical severity, and access to care-
49 ositive; eight (61.5%) of these 13 had a low bacillary burden, with smear grades scanty or 1+ (1-99 a
57 of rifampicin plasma exposure in optimizing bacillary clearance and improving treatment outcomes, ev
59 We explored these relationships by modeling bacillary clearance in sputum in adult patients on first
61 ned high intrapulmonary drug exposure, rapid bacillary clearance, shorter treatment duration and bett
67 ction usually results in the immune-mediated bacillary containment of latent tuberculosis infection (
68 prosy, a clinical form characterized by poor bacillary control due to T helper 2 cells, M2 macrophage
70 vity was accompanied by a small reduction in bacillary counts, but this did not affect modeling of ba
71 -VEGF therapy resulted in 100% resolution of bacillary detachment and significant decreases in CST an
77 higella flexneri causes 270 million cases of bacillary dysentery (blood in stool) worldwide every yea
78 SS to invade human intestinal cells to cause bacillary dysentery (shigellosis) that is responsible fo
79 e Escherichia coli (EIEC), known for causing bacillary dysentery akin to Shigella species, comprises
82 for understanding the induction mechanism of bacillary dysentery and for evaluating Shigella vaccine
83 ome serotypes of Escherichia coli that cause bacillary dysentery and hemorrhagic colitis, respectivel
84 nge with virulent S. flexneri 2a can provoke bacillary dysentery and severe pathogenesis in adult mic
85 n and nonhuman primates, Shigella spp. cause bacillary dysentery by invading colon epithelium and pro
88 eri is a gram-negative bacterium that causes bacillary dysentery in humans that is characterized by a
89 lla dysenteriae serotype 1, a major cause of bacillary dysentery in humans, can use heme as a source
98 xneri is responsible for the endemic form of bacillary dysentery, an acute rectocolitis in humans.
99 Shigella spp. cause shigellosis, also called bacillary dysentery, and invade colonic epithelial cells
101 esponsible for diseases such as diarrhea and bacillary dysentery, commonly afflicting infants and chi
102 mple, Shigella spp., the causative agents of bacillary dysentery, differ from the closely related com
103 Shigella flexneri, the causative agent of bacillary dysentery, injects invasin proteins through a
105 immunity to Shigella, the causative agent of bacillary dysentery, requires several episodes of infect
106 e demonstrate here that a causative agent of bacillary dysentery, Shigella flexneri, uses the type II
107 gella flexneri, the causative agent of human bacillary dysentery, switches off host sumoylation durin
115 lining fluid was associated with more rapid bacillary elimination and shorter time to sputum negativ
116 brook agar are used to calculate the rate of bacillary elimination from sputum collected from patient
117 y associated with faster sterilization phase bacillary elimination from the SSCC model (odds ratio [O
123 d abundant intra- and extracellular bacilli, bacillary fragments, and granular antigen-staining in me
124 owever, RPE cells are better able to control bacillary growth and RPE cell survival is greater than t
126 alpha (TNF-alpha) is required for control of bacillary growth and the protective granulomatous respon
127 h1-mediated cellular immunity and control of bacillary growth at one pole to poor Ag-specific T cell
128 2O2, catalase and peroxidase activities, and bacillary growth rates measured both intracellularly in
131 ice were infected with low doses of BCG-TNF, bacillary growth was controlled, granulomas were small a
132 oth-based method with microscopic reading of bacillary growth, the microscopic observation drug susce
134 lippine cohort comprising patients with high bacillary indices (BI; average:4,9), 94%(n = 161) of MB
135 <.0001), antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacillary infections (2.5 infections/100 admissions vs.
136 Accuracy was assessed with 158 Gram-negative bacillary isolates, including 134 carbapenemase producer
139 CST, SRF, and total fluid than eyes without bacillary layer detachment (P < 0.05 for each comparison
143 nti-VEGF treatment resulted in resolution of bacillary layer detachment in 97.9% of eyes by week 48.
145 ased SRF and SHRM volume; however, eyes with bacillary layer detachment never reached the level of BC
146 herapy resulted in a very high proportion of bacillary layer detachment resolution with significantly
152 49/100) were more likely to have a preserved bacillary layer on SS-OCT with low-amplitude outer retin
155 M. tuberculosis reduced the MBLA-detectable bacillary load (estimated number of CFU [eCFU] per milli
158 bDeltambtE exhibited a significantly reduced bacillary load and histopathological damage in the organ
159 r Ag-specific T cell immunity with extensive bacillary load and Th2 cytokine-expressing lesions at th
160 ve treatment, had a similar TB-MBLA-measured bacillary load at 8 weeks to those who were smear micros
161 m tuberculosis (1:1) also did not reduce the bacillary load but caused increased expression of tumor
162 r risk of false resistance compared to other bacillary load categories combined (risk ratio: 8.20; 95
163 (BCG-vector) at a low dose led to increased bacillary load in all organs and an extensive granulomat
167 h in people living with HIV and disseminated bacillary load might be a key driver of disease severity
168 This group had a significantly lower sputum bacillary load relative to correctly classified smear-po
169 ing to TB-MBLA, 19 of these patients cleared bacillary load to zero by week 2 of treatment and remain
172 e signal to be detected (low Ct value = high bacillary load) and may approximate TB bacillary load.
173 e signal to be detected (low Ct value = high bacillary load) and may approximate tuberculosis (TB) ba
174 with Ct values in the low tertile (ie, high bacillary load) had 57% 2-week mortality-worse than the
175 with Ct values in the low tertile (i.e. high bacillary load) had 57% 2-week mortality; worse than the
176 and number of lung lesions, decreases in the bacillary load, and improvements in survival, compared w
177 ed host-protective immune responses, reduced bacillary load, and increased survival compared with ani
178 n, severe meningeal inflammation, persistent bacillary load, and progressive clinical deterioration.
180 dictor of incident Mtb infection than sputum bacillary load, chest radiographic characteristics, or s
181 SIRT2 inhibitor-treated mice display reduced bacillary load, decreased disease pathology and increase
182 TNF neutralization led to increased lung bacillary load, disrupted granuloma architecture with ex
184 cavitary TB is associated with higher sputum bacillary load, our findings support the hypothesis that
197 ive because it improved survival and reduced bacillary loads in spleen whereas clarithromycin and ami
198 nfection with HN878 or W4 resulted in higher bacillary loads in the cerebrospinal fluid and brain, in
200 Notably, 89% of 55 patients with very low bacillary loads on their initial Ultra had false RR-TB r
201 IFNAR1), displayed marked elevations in lung bacillary loads, accompanied by widespread pulmonary nec
202 c CD8(+) T cells develop in response to high bacillary loads, as occurs during tuberculosis, and are
209 derive robust, quantitative descriptions of bacillary morphologies consequent on gene silencing.
212 anulomas, the two cell types colocalized and bacillary numbers were substantially lower, suggesting t
213 to a feed-forward loop that causes increased bacillary numbers, greater T cell dysfunction, and progr
219 nfection may develop bacillary angiomatosis, bacillary peliosis, and relapsing bacteremia with fever
224 ermination in Mtb, with potential impacts on bacillary persistence, reactivation, and efficiency of t
225 d understanding of the heterogeneity in both bacillary physiology and host immune response that poten
228 defined as variabilities in human behavior, bacillary properties, and host physiology that fuel the
230 tress protein believed to be involved in the bacillary response to adverse conditions and in non-repl
232 e MTB gene regX3 appears to be essential for bacillary survival during phosphate limitation and in ma
233 , we show here that sigF is not required for bacillary survival under nutrient starvation conditions
234 ient in phosphate-related genes, we assessed bacillary survival under phosphate-limited conditions an
236 mpact of aerobic glycolysis on intracellular bacillary survival, demonstrating that infection-induced
240 e stages of the IBC pathway, filamentous and bacillary UPEC detach from the biofilm-like IBC, fluxing
241 lls prior to infection resulted in decreased bacillary viability, presumably due to extracellular kil