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1 s according to the nutritional status of the bacterial cell.
2 e rotation of a filament protruding from the bacterial cell.
3 ith the purpose of inhibiting or killing the bacterial cell.
4 interaction pivotal for iron storage in the bacterial cell.
5 posed of the most fundamental functions of a bacterial cell.
6 status and the carbon/nitrogen ratio of the bacterial cell.
7 estions of how metalloregulators function in bacterial cells.
8 d excellent performance in mouse, human, and bacterial cells.
9 ria to drive a toxin-laden needle into other bacterial cells.
10 valuable in revealing the inner workings of bacterial cells.
11 ontrolled platform for systematic killing of bacterial cells.
12 cial role in the subcellular organization of bacterial cells.
13 pproaches used to detect and quantify RSS in bacterial cells.
14 nterplay of DNA demixing and supercoiling in bacterial cells.
15 amplification methods that do not fully lyse bacterial cells.
16 ded by conducting MALDI-TOF MS on individual bacterial cells.
17 rporation during transcription initiation in bacterial cells.
18 erating heat that efficiently kills targeted bacterial cells.
19 ngle-molecule correlated chemical probing in bacterial cells.
20 ng interaction between these two proteins in bacterial cells.
21 6SS manner by V. cholerae and can lyse other bacterial cells.
22 cle continuously between states over time in bacterial cells.
23 tion machines for their transmission between bacterial cells.
24 e and SEM analysis showed membrane damage in bacterial cells.
25 interaction between these nanoparticles and bacterial cells.
26 light recent advances in both eukaryotic and bacterial cells.
27 coats which form around all archaea and most bacterial cells.
28 ficant cellular selectivity in comparison to bacterial cells.
29 duced response of soluble proteins in living bacterial cells.
30 ransfer RNA scaffold can be overexpressed in bacterial cells.
31 al that fluoresces at these wavelengths, not bacterial cells.
32 changes in the Dirac point due to individual bacterial cells.
33 ng that they obtained a novel route to enter bacterial cells.
34 lycan-based cell wall structures that encase bacterial cells.
35 es a powerful approach for monitoring single bacterial cells.
36 ncreased osmolarity in the environment, many bacterial cells accumulate the compatible solute ectoine
37 echanical and electrical behaviour of single bacterial cell and bacterial suspension for the study of
39 cross different arrangements of archaeal and bacterial cells and aggregate sizes were compared to emp
40 itoring of bacterial growth by encapsulating bacterial cells and carbon nanodots in alginate microsph
41 ome of repair-defective, APOBEC3A-expressing bacterial cells and created a uracilation genome map, i.
42 arkable promiscuity of central metabolism in bacterial cells and how these processes can be leveraged
43 ns challenging due to weak Raman signal from bacterial cells and numerous bacterial species and pheno
45 t permit the perception of osmotic stress by bacterial cells and provide an overview of the systems t
46 rotein, lipid, and metabolite composition of bacterial cells and secreted EVs and found that EVs carr
47 etabolites made by very small assemblages of bacterial cells and that even these small groups of cell
49 including replicating, biofilm and persister bacterial cells, and also disperses biofilm biomass.
50 Here, we demonstrate the presence of pGpp in bacterial cells, and perform a comprehensive screening t
51 such modified proteins both in vitro and in bacterial cells, and suggest how such novel biomaterials
56 Once described as mere "bags of enzymes," bacterial cells are in fact highly organized, with many
57 expansion microscopy method (muExM) in which bacterial cells are physically expanded prior to imaging
59 < 0.0001, R(2) = 0.999, n = 6), pointing at bacterial cells as the source of high-temperature active
60 g and selection mechanisms for Ln(3+) by the bacterial cells, as well as the questions relevant to th
61 generalizable method for the phenotyping of bacterial cells at the population and single-cell level.
68 myeloperoxidase lowered GSA formation in the bacterial cells, but the bacteria were still killed, pre
72 rreversibly terminate the 'individuality' of bacterial cells by removing barriers to the external wor
73 -PS chemical diversity, most are produced in bacterial cells by two assembly strategies, and the diff
74 d induced sugar and protein leakage from the bacterial cells by virtue of reactive oxygen species (RO
75 e cytometry (>300 events/s) to quantify live bacterial cells, by gating for their characteristic elec
79 The inertia of collected particles, such as bacterial cells, carries them across the phase boundary
80 secreted at the bacterial pole and mediated bacterial cell-cell contacts and aggregative growth in t
82 n and immobilization of algal cells or algal/bacterial cell communities to produce discrete multicell
83 dal action of these nanopillar arrays toward bacterial cells contacting the surface; however, with fu
84 anslocation of L. rhamnosus were assessed by bacterial cell counts in nasal mucosa, fecal samples, ce
86 k in this area, the impact it had on how the bacterial cell cycle is understood and interrogated, and
87 obacterium pirates and repurposes well-known bacterial cell cycle proteins, such as FtsZ, FtsA, PopZ,
91 electron microscopy demonstrate significant bacterial cell damage over the anode after 24 h of elect
97 ue that tracks phenotypic features of single bacterial cells directly in clinical urine samples witho
98 ampylobacter jejuni or in existence of other bacterial cells, distance between of graphene dot and gr
103 tream proteins, we reconstituted part of the bacterial cell division machinery using its purified com
105 had no effect upon the polymerization of the bacterial cell division protein FtsZ (a homolog of tubul
110 r motor is the most complex structure in the bacterial cell, driving the ion-driven rotation of the h
111 quantitative model for the coupling between bacterial cell elongation and the accumulation of an ess
112 growth medium and monitors the metabolism of bacterial cells, enabling bacterial detection in approxi
113 r, the general stress response, activated in bacterial cells entering stationary phase or subjected t
114 cules, the role of the physical state of the bacterial cell envelope (i.e., particulate versus solubl
116 e tensile and shear mechanical stress in the bacterial cell envelope and use single-molecule tracking
118 ermining the binding capacity of AMPs to the bacterial cell envelope by calorimetry is difficult beca
119 isualized F-encoded structures in the native bacterial cell envelope by in situ cryoelectron tomograp
121 obial infection, host immune cells recognize bacterial cell envelope components through cognate recep
123 thiol/disulfide exchange-mediated folding of bacterial cell envelope proteins during periods of oxida
124 ation of the Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial cell envelope, but do not rupture or lyse bact
133 sassembles the matrix scaffold, exposing the bacterial cells for efficient killing while concurrently
134 ce of metaphosphates, reported here in whole bacterial cells for the first time, opens the path for f
135 screened for GLP-1 modulation by incubating bacterial cell-free supernatants with NCI H716 L-cells.
137 ed by dPCR with appropriately diluted intact bacterial cells from pure cultures, culture-spiked cattl
139 uantitative analysis of images obtained from bacterial cell-grown agar plates using colony forming un
143 echanical, and mass based detection of whole bacterial cells have attempted to meet these requirement
145 DNA aptamers generated by cell-SELEX against bacterial cells have gained increased interest as novel
147 ional principles and biophysical features of bacterial cells, implicating the nucleocytoplasmic ratio
148 ellent selective binding capabilities, these bacterial cell imprinted electrodes brings us closer to
149 e into and waste disposal out of the minimal bacterial cell in a nutrient-rich environment after remo
155 d from monomers, but non-specific binding to bacterial cells in the absence of amyloid precludes thei
157 ular processes, leading to conversion of the bacterial cell into a factory for phage progeny producti
158 ed library manufacturing (CALM), which turns bacterial cells into "factories" for generating hundreds
159 tudy demonstrated that the physical state of bacterial cells is a critical factor for efficient host
162 never a genetically homogenous population of bacterial cells is exposed to antibiotics, a tiny fracti
163 s highly conserved in mammalian, fungal, and bacterial cells, is characterized by resistance to sever
164 most energy intensive metabolic process in a bacterial cell, it would be an appropriate target for do
165 , antibiotic, oxidative), a subpopulation of bacterial cells known as persisters survives by halting
167 asma membrane, resulting in leakiness of the bacterial cells, loss of ATP, and loss of bacterial meta
168 rophic interactions between the archaeal and bacterial cells mediating anaerobic oxidation of methane
169 construct past temperature variability using bacterial cell membrane lipids (branched glycerol dialky
170 e necessary physico-mechanical forces on the bacterial cell membrane that will ultimately result in c
172 e interaction of cationic nanoparticles with bacterial cell membranes and the subsequent biological i
173 lexes formed with thiol functional groups in bacterial cell membranes of two extensively studied Hg(I
175 lipids (GPLs), one of the main components of bacterial cell membranes, exhibit high levels of structu
177 dization (CARD-FISH) on >14 500 archaeal and bacterial cells (Methanosarcina acetivorans, Sulfolobus
178 teria may utilize to generate the variety of bacterial cell morphologies found across the bacterial d
181 orthogonal to spectral separation to resolve bacterial cells of different species or in distinct phys
183 ological scales, i.e., the scale of a single bacterial cell or small groups of cells, remains a key c
184 x 10-7) that correspond to approximately 20 bacterial cells or a single fungal cell in the detection
185 ion indicated that HOCl had reacted with the bacterial cells, oxidized their GSH, and was sufficient
189 s beyond the week; after fifteen weeks, live bacterial cell ratios in biofilms fully return to their
190 rate that the ability of antibiotics to kill bacterial cells relies not only on the chemical nature o
192 Herein we use a combination of in vitro and bacterial cell repair assays with single-molecule fluore
193 can decrease (13) C and (15) N enrichment in bacterial cells, resulting in underestimates of activity
197 aining viability of bacteria and in defining bacterial cell shapes, both of which are important for e
198 protein (mKO; monomeric Kusabira Orange) and bacterial cells show charge-dependent separation in a ch
199 microscopy (TEM) images of these NP-exposed bacterial cells show that NPs functionalized with cation
200 me-linked immunosorbent assays against whole bacterial cells showed immune recognition of 22 enteroco
201 es have focused on the mechanisms underlying bacterial cell size control, it remains largely unknown
203 ults point to a conserved mechanism by which bacterial cells store a pool of SSB and SSB-interacting
204 L pore inappropriately is detrimental to the bacterial cell, suggesting MscL as a potential novel dru
206 Type IVa pili are ubiquitous and versatile bacterial cell surface filaments that undergo cycles of
213 ewanella oneidensis MR-1 was used as a model bacterial cell system to investigate how the molecular l
215 ty necessarily degrades surfaces; locate the bacterial cells that are the source of the CaCO(3) preci
216 ortable electroporator for DNA delivery into bacterial cells that can quickly be reconstructed using
219 this work focuses on genetic manipulation of bacterial cells, the device may also be applicable for d
220 structural and morphological feature of most bacterial cells, the extracytoplasmic enzymes involved i
222 Highlighting the variability between single bacterial cells, the study emphasizes the challenges in
224 Specifically, we realized rapid binding of bacterial cells to a G-FET by electrical field guiding t
225 ulence factor expression, forcing subsets of bacterial cells to battle the host response, while other
226 um assimilation from heavy water into single bacterial cells to check the influence of carbon source
227 rface proteins that mediate adherence of the bacterial cells to host extracellular matrix components,
228 ractionation procedure to antibiotic-treated bacterial cells to obtain periplasm, cytoplasm, and memb
229 o recruitment of ATG13 to sites of cytosolic bacterial cells to promote autophagosome formation.
231 with microscopy, FACS and investigations of bacterial cell-to-cell and bacteria-host cell interactio
234 ofluidic Envirostat platform for cultivating bacterial cells under continuous perfusion via negative
237 ction and identification of DNA aptamers for bacterial cells using a combined approach based on cell-
239 e percentage of BONCAT-labeled (i.e. active) bacterial cells varies substantially between subjects (6
241 doglycan (PG) is a critical component of the bacterial cell wall and is composed of a repeating beta-
242 LPSs) are a major component of Gram-negative bacterial cell wall and play an important role in promot
243 tance of d-amino acids as a component of the bacterial cell wall and their roles in neurotransmission
244 Bacterial metabolites and components of the bacterial cell wall are likely to provide important link
245 stabilize the peptidoglycan component of the bacterial cell wall are the targets of beta-lactams, the
246 haPMM/PGM) from P. aeruginosa is involved in bacterial cell wall assembly and is implicated in P. aer
247 ross-linked, often glycosylated, and inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly by interfering with peptido
248 , which may facilitate further unraveling of bacterial cell wall biosynthesis and discovery of new an
250 e d-alanyl-d-alanine dipeptide essential for bacterial cell wall biosynthesis and is therefore an imp
251 chlorochrysophaentins leads to inhibition of bacterial cell wall biosynthesis by disassembly of key d
252 ably high concentration of phosphates at the bacterial cell wall compared to other bacteria, revealin
254 myl dipeptide (MDP), a peptidoglycan-derived bacterial cell wall component, could display immunosuppr
256 h E. coli induced pyelonephritis but whether bacterial cell wall constituents inhibit HCO(3) transpor
257 decoration of glycopolymer components of the bacterial cell wall contributes to their structural dive
258 studies that deepen our understanding of how bacterial cell wall enzymes cooperate to build a mature
261 The primary structural component of the bacterial cell wall is peptidoglycan, which is essential
262 g studies have reframed our understanding of bacterial cell wall metabolism, which will only become m
263 are implicated in the assembly of many other bacterial cell wall polymers, including capsular polysac
264 vity of cefiderocol occurs via inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding of penicillin-b
267 doglycan precursor Lipid II, a key player in bacterial cell wall synthesis, and a target of recently
268 is review, we discuss fundamental aspects of bacterial cell wall synthesis, describe the regulation a
270 Peptidoglycan is a crucial element of the bacterial cell wall that is exposed to the host, making
271 doglycan (PGN) is the major component of the bacterial cell wall, a structure that is essential for t
272 ubiquitous structural polysaccharide of the bacterial cell wall, essential in preserving cell integr
273 e sugar-amino acid polymer that composes the bacterial cell wall, requires a significant expenditure
275 on in the number of Rib domains within these bacterial cell wall-attached proteins has been suggested
281 These proteins conduct electrons across bacterial cell walls and along extracellular filaments a
283 Peptidoglycan (PG) is the main component of bacterial cell walls and the target for many antibiotics
287 Using super-resolution imaging in single bacterial cells, we show that low pH induces expression
288 l and fungal cells whereas the gram-negative bacterial cells were destroyed beyond recognition after
291 significantly higher number of microbial and bacterial cells were present compared to the spring.
294 iofilm, in which phanorod irradiation killed bacterial cells while causing minimal damage to epitheli
295 ethods for detection of metabolically-active bacterial cells, while effective, require several days t
297 nd combines electrophoretic fractionation of bacterial cells with automated collection for accurate i
298 gative bacteria modulate the interactions of bacterial cells with diverse external factors, including
299 es within the human microbiota far outnumber bacterial cells, with the most abundant viruses being th