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1 sulting in increased apoptosis and defective bacterial killing.
2 ereby leading to increased degranulation and bacterial killing.
3 t severely pneumonic mice, despite effective bacterial killing.
4 nt of concentrations associated with maximal bacterial killing.
5 on of IGF-1, whereas IGF-1 blockade worsened bacterial killing.
6 ndent oxidant generation, degranulation, and bacterial killing.
7 bacteria to determine the effect of IGF-1 on bacterial killing.
8 -1alpha inhibited NET-mediated extracellular bacterial killing.
9 sinophils achieve an efficient extracellular bacterial killing.
10  bind via Fab, facilitating opsonization and bacterial killing.
11 tophagy degradation, accompanied by enhanced bacterial killing.
12 ytic activity against H. ducreyi and similar bacterial killing.
13 ed in decreased IFN-gamma induction and poor bacterial killing.
14 t were unable to compensate for the impaired bacterial killing.
15 te mediates the stressor-induced increase in bacterial killing.
16                         Lack of CFTR reduces bacterial killing.
17 equences on the mucosal barrier and invasive bacterial killing.
18  IL-12 and IFN-gamma production and improved bacterial killing.
19 /(-) neutrophils show impaired intracellular bacterial killing.
20 nced phagocytosis and NADPH oxidase-mediated bacterial killing.
21 is an effector mechanism for WP1130-mediated bacterial killing.
22 us may inhibit CXCR2-independent pathways of bacterial killing.
23 t neutrophils were impaired in intracellular bacterial killing.
24 translation, causes apoptosis, and restricts bacterial killing.
25 lar machinery responsible for the control of bacterial killing.
26 rectly binds to NOD2 to inhibit NOD2-induced bacterial killing.
27 a conserved "EPN" motif that is critical for bacterial killing.
28  NETs instead of increasing histone-mediated bacterial killing.
29 n species production during phagocytosis and bacterial killing.
30  promoted WT but not REG3gamma-deficient IEC bacterial killing.
31 iously unrecognized deficit in extracellular bacterial killing.
32 protein translocation early in the course of bacterial killing.
33 sential to the production of lactoferrin and bacterial killing.
34 gamma production in macrophages and mediated bacterial killing.
35  vitro, whereas db/db blood was defective in bacterial killing.
36 le heparan sulfate proteoglycans and impairs bacterial killing.
37 on in the small intestine, thereby enhancing bacterial killing.
38 on, alveolar neutrophil emigration, and lung bacterial killing.
39 ed no protection against complement-mediated bacterial killing.
40 ining p40(phox) as an essential component in bacterial killing.
41 le associated with macrophage activation and bacterial killing.
42 onses to PMA or opsonized zymosan and normal bacterial killing.
43 ing their ability to generate superoxide for bacterial killing.
44 polymerization, inhibited leukocyte-specific bacterial killing.
45 mission by a mechanism that does not require bacterial killing.
46 and C meningococci, which leads to increased bacterial killing.
47 s, which was mirrored by a small decrease in bacterial killing.
48 ation, actin polymerization, chemotaxis, and bacterial killing.
49 tinuous bacterial multiplication balanced by bacterial killing.
50 ell aggregation, motility, invasiveness, and bacterial killing.
51 t sufficient, for the observed efficiency of bacterial killing.
52  presence of cath is necessary for efficient bacterial killing.
53 ies alone was found to be not sufficient for bacterial killing.
54 nt degradation of membrane phospholipids and bacterial killing.
55 hlorination by normal neutrophils paralleled bacterial killing.
56 ive chemotaxis, adherence, phagocytosis, and bacterial killing.
57  associated with successful phagocytosis and bacterial killing.
58 at neither compound is sufficient to mediate bacterial killing.
59 factors predicted to influence intracellular bacterial killing.
60  of membrane phospholipids (PL) required for bacterial killing.
61 egulation of oxidant production important in bacterial killing.
62  was sufficient to be solely responsible for bacterial killing.
63 den, and host macrophages use Cu to increase bacterial killing.
64 veal several essential steps in PGRP-induced bacterial killing.
65 lenge, in keeping with reduced intracellular bacterial killing.
66  species production and results in increased bacterial killing.
67 selective reduction of delayed intracellular bacterial killing.
68 on, allowing for phagosome acidification and bacterial killing.
69 ins, potentially explaining one mechanism of bacterial killing.
70  with bacteria and phagolysosomes to enhance bacterial killing.
71 however, this response did not contribute to bacterial killing.
72  bacterial resistance to neutrophil-mediated bacterial killing.
73 endent and -independent resistance to innate bacterial killing.
74 owed inactivation of daptomycin and enhanced bacterial killing.
75  (PGE2), and exhibit defective intracellular bacterial killing.
76 dual accumulation of colistin resulted in no bacterial killing.
77 tor-mediated enhancements in degradation and bacterial killing.
78 nted hypercapnic inhibition of autophagy and bacterial killing.
79 ctivated Salmonella-infected macrophages for bacterial killing.
80 t, suggesting Die-P phagocytes have impaired bacterial killing.
81 G2b, but not IgM, resulted in cell-dependent bacterial killing.
82 radative enzymes, ultimately contributing to bacterial killing.
83 1-T6SS co-regulated vgrG genes, vgrG1abc, to bacterial killing.
84 changed this interaction, inducing efficient bacterial killing.
85 protein 3 (NALP3) inflammasome, intensifying bacterial killing.
86 s above 1 mg/L within 1 h caused significant bacterial killing (~5 log10CFU/mL), while the gradual ac
87  oxygen species production during phagocytic bacterial killing, a process also known as oxidative bur
88                   Good synergism between the bacterial killing activities of hepcidin and moronecidin
89  plasmid, the CapsidCas13a(s) exhibit strong bacterial killing activities upon recognizing target gen
90 revealed impaired phagocytosis and defective bacterial killing activities.
91 , we found that citrullination decreased the bacterial killing activity of histones and nucleosomes,
92                           Despite the potent bacterial killing activity of HOCl, individuals who fail
93 red in ordered complexes while retaining its bacterial killing activity.
94 l extra-cellular trap (NET), and compromised bacterial killing activity.
95 the rate and extent of PL degradation and/or bacterial killing after addition of PLA2.
96 ection model, col-aaPEG displayed acceptable bacterial killing against P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853 and n
97  infection through regulation of PMN number, bacterial killing and balancing pro- and anti-inflammato
98                                          The bacterial killing and clearance capabilities observed in
99 pecifically target HDP induction, facilitate bacterial killing and disrupt the UPEC infection cycle.
100 environments, our model fits the kinetics of bacterial killing and gives similar lower limits (CNCs)
101 ine protease that plays an important role in bacterial killing and immune regulation.
102 erse immune functions, including both direct bacterial killing and immunomodulatory effects.
103 howed faster monocyte recruitment, increased bacterial killing and improved healing upon a secondary
104                            It is involved in bacterial killing and in the delivery of three toxins, T
105               CF macrophages exhibit reduced bacterial killing and increased inflammatory signaling.
106 ontact lenses, to rabbit corneas resulted in bacterial killing and limited inflammation.
107 o explore the capacity of PGI(2) to regulate bacterial killing and phagocytosis in macrophages, and o
108    Our results suggest that vimentin impedes bacterial killing and production of ROS, thereby contrib
109  Under these conditions, IFN-gamma decreased bacterial killing and promoted the production of monocyt
110                 We developed a 96-well-based bacterial killing and protease inactivation assay that d
111 ammation, and were associated with increased bacterial killing and reduced bacteremia, in part throug
112 ear cells from patients with sepsis enhanced bacterial killing and respiratory burst.
113     Treatment with recombinant IL-6 enhanced bacterial killing and resulted in the control of wound i
114 O production using iNOS inhibitors decreases bacterial killing and shifts the cell death program from
115 ammatory cytokines and had reduced levels of bacterial killing and T-cell activation than cells from
116 l control, suggesting that a balance between bacterial killing and tissue damage is required for surv
117 ophils to the corneal stroma, and subsequent bacterial killing and tissue damage.
118 ning how inflammasomes mediate intracellular bacterial-killing and clearance in host macrophages rema
119 NOs and beta-defensin-2 production, impaired bacterial killing, and a susceptible phenotype.
120 otype and levels of lysosomal acidification, bacterial killing, and agonist-induced secretory respons
121 ncluding phagocyte stimulation and response, bacterial killing, and apoptosis.
122         Treprostinil inhibited phagocytosis, bacterial killing, and cytokine generation in AMs to a m
123 ure significantly reduced phagocyte-mediated bacterial killing, and exposure to high temperatures inc
124 properties, such as migration, phagocytosis, bacterial killing, and formation of reactive oxygen spec
125 is, neutrophil extracellular trap formation, bacterial killing, and induction of apoptosis.
126 prostinil on the regulation of phagocytosis, bacterial killing, and inflammatory mediator production
127  and LC3, stimulation of autophagy increases bacterial killing, and inhibition of autophagy increases
128 utrophils and cytokines, alveolar macrophage bacterial killing, and leukotriene B(4) synthesis.
129 ished alveolar macrophage (AM) phagocytosis, bacterial killing, and production of TNF-alpha and cyste
130 veolar macrophages to CF BAL fluid decreased bacterial killing, and this was reversed by the addition
131 nd -DR, and CXCR2, chemotaxis, phagocytosis, bacterial killing, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha/inter
132 Lys appear to have optimal chain lengths for bacterial killing as shortening Lys or lengthening Arg i
133 exhibit no defects in cytokine production or bacterial killing as was observed in SLAM-/- macrophages
134 ted only with inadequate alveolar macrophage bacterial killing, as indicated by significantly decreas
135 stinal epithelial cells were evaluated using bacterial killing assays and transwell experiments, resp
136 ovel explanation of the defect in neutrophil bacterial killing associated with vascular prosthetic gr
137 ice, suggesting CR3-dependent differences in bacterial killing between sexes.
138                 In contrast, IL-17A promoted bacterial killing but did not affect MCP-1 production.
139  host defense against pathogens by promoting bacterial killing, but also as signaling agents coordina
140 phil and macrophage product, is important in bacterial killing, but also drives inflammatory reaction
141 ges to extracellular ATP (ATP(e)) results in bacterial killing, but the molecular mechanisms remain i
142 gnificantly (P<0.05) decreased intracellular bacterial killing by a mouse alveolar macrophage cell li
143  significantly increased capacity to mediate bacterial killing by abundant production of reactive oxy
144 st to GINs but similar to PBNs, the enhanced bacterial killing by AINs accompanied both better granul
145  that ACs suppress in vitro phagocytosis and bacterial killing by alveolar macrophages and that this
146 eroxide and hydrogen peroxide production and bacterial killing by alveolar macrophages.
147 n also decreased PGE2-induced suppression of bacterial killing by AMs.
148 41C change results in longer time needed for bacterial killing by antibiotic treatment and shows evid
149  (A549) cells, thus increasing the extent of bacterial killing by antibiotics.
150 ss or cognitive impairment, despite adequate bacterial killing by antibiotics.
151 ncreased bacterial replication and decreased bacterial killing by antimicrobial peptides.
152           We found a significant decrease in bacterial killing by CF alveolar macrophages compared wi
153 membrane is a key factor in the mechanism of bacterial killing by CM15.
154                                     Enhanced bacterial killing by CPPD-induced NETs demonstrates thei
155       As judged from flow cytometric assays, bacterial killing by GA occurred within minutes.
156 aenoic acid impairs superoxide formation and bacterial killing by immune cells.
157                   Chi3l1 augments macrophage bacterial killing by inhibiting caspase-1-dependent macr
158 erial genes, the esx-3 region, in evasion of bacterial killing by innate immunity.
159 reactive species is thought to contribute to bacterial killing by interaction with diverse targets an
160  H(2)S-producing enzymes were used to assess bacterial killing by leukocytes.
161 cement of FcgammaR-mediated phagocytosis and bacterial killing by LTB(4) was also PTX-sensitive, wher
162 reduced bacterial burdens and more efficient bacterial killing by Ly6B.2(+) myeloid cells and macroph
163   P2X7R signaling protects through enhancing bacterial killing by macrophages, which is independent o
164 bacteria, acting in part via a modulation of bacterial killing by macrophages.
165                        p53 inhibition boosts bacterial killing by mouse neutrophils and oxidant gener
166  MgrA, which in turn leads to a reduction in bacterial killing by moxifloxacin, a substrate of the No
167                                              Bacterial killing by MSC was found to be mediated in par
168  findings define a mechanism of nonoxidative bacterial killing by NE and point to OmpA as a bacterial
169 cubation with bacteria, and are deficient in bacterial killing by NETs.
170 es adhesion and biofilm formation, decreases bacterial killing by neutrophil extracellular traps, and
171 owed previously that the competition between bacterial killing by neutrophils and bacterial growth in
172 f reactive oxygen species, and intracellular bacterial killing by neutrophils remains intact.
173 cterial growth) and a second-order reaction (bacterial killing by neutrophils).
174 ied production of IL-6, which promotes rapid bacterial killing by neutrophils.
175 mediated methionine oxidation contributes to bacterial killing by neutrophils.
176 n system (T6SS), and prevents T6SS-dependent bacterial killing by P. aeruginosa.
177 nd kills Gram-negative bacteria and supports bacterial killing by phagocytes.
178 ggests that this protein may be a target for bacterial killing by phagocytes.
179 shown that B. parapertussis is able to avoid bacterial killing by polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN)
180 tudy, we tested whether PGE(2) could inhibit bacterial killing by polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN)
181       Of note, this binding was required for bacterial killing by sphingosine, as revealed by genetic
182 rmed cariogenic biofilms, markedly enhancing bacterial killing by the antimicrobial agent (3-log incr
183 sic molecular insights into MAC assembly and bacterial killing by the immune system.
184                      These include enhancing bacterial killing by the innate immune system.
185 h both P2 and Crp4 target the cell envelope, bacterial killing by these peptides appears to occur by
186 uginosa with rMIF is associated with reduced bacterial killing by tobramycin.
187 activity and apoptosis in vivo and increased bacterial killing by treated cells.
188             In the presence of erythrocytes, bacterial killing by VPO1 is slightly reduced.
189 trary to Cas9-based antimicrobials that lack bacterial killing capacity when the target genes are loc
190 articipates in phagosomal pH control and has bacterial killing capacity.
191 ion, indicating that the initial step of the bacterial killing cascade proceeds through LPS-mediated
192 y consolidation while maintaining equivalent bacterial killing compared to WT mice.
193  to acidify, and the cells were deficient in bacterial killing compared with wild type controls.
194 atalase in mitochondria results in defective bacterial killing, confirming the role of mROS in bacter
195 us density, hyperinflammation, and defective bacterial killing could all cause P. aeruginosa to grow
196 ction in patients with CF, and that assaying bacterial killing could report on the benefit of therape
197 r magnetic resonance spectroscopy as well as bacterial killing curves against Pseudomonas aeruginosa
198                                              Bacterial killing defects in HO-1-deficient murine macro
199 that both donor-derived AMs and PMNs display bacterial killing defects post-BMT.
200                                              Bacterial killing depended on exosome structural integri
201                                  The rate of bacterial killing depended on the concentration of neutr
202 under some conditions, altered on subsequent bacterial killing, depending on the mode of killing.
203 vated glucose, which together with defective bacterial killing due to aberrant HCO3(-) transport and
204 2] and epidermal growth factor [EGF]) and/or bacterial killing (e.g., inducible nitric oxide synthase
205 the CaM/iNOS complex that promotes effective bacterial killing following infection by Salmonella typh
206 imental to bacterial survival such as direct bacterial killing, generation of antimicrobial peptides,
207 wn to evade host-specific IFN-gamma-mediated bacterial killing; however, IFN-gamma-deficient mice exh
208 ecule compound (AVE3085) enhanced macrophage bacterial killing, improved bacterial clearance, and inc
209  1599 and clarithromycin provided additional bacterial killing in a mouse model of acute tuberculosis
210 lving defective phagosomal acidification and bacterial killing in alveolar macrophages.
211 echanisms, such as mucociliary clearance and bacterial killing in CF airways.
212  of host cells, but the importance of direct bacterial killing in controlling in vivo infection remai
213 a-stimulated chemotaxis are required for PMN bacterial killing in fibrin gels, and that fMLP inhibits
214                                    Defective bacterial killing in IFN-gamma-activated LRG-47-/- macro
215 eloperoxidase, H(2)O(2,) RNS production, and bacterial killing in K. pneumoniae-infected CXCL1(-/-) n
216 nced proinflammatory cytokine expression and bacterial killing in macrophages and boosted protection
217 he deubiquitinase inhibitor WP1130 increases bacterial killing in macrophages by enhancing iNOS local
218 e NALP3 inflammasome, as CO did not increase bacterial killing in macrophages isolated from NALP3-def
219  Rac1, thereby leading to ROS production and bacterial killing in macrophages.
220 ynthesis and PGE2 receptor blockade enhanced bacterial killing in Mphis.
221 ng, phagosomal maturation, and intracellular bacterial killing in neutrophils.
222                      This serum also induced bacterial killing in opsonophagocytosis assays, suggesti
223 expressing macrophages, thus promoting early bacterial killing in pneumococcal pneumonia.
224 rate that MDP fails to enhance intracellular bacterial killing in SAMP mice.
225 ammation but likely contributes to decreased bacterial killing in the cornea.
226 -1 are essential for IL-1beta production and bacterial killing in the cornea.
227 epithelial cells of transgenic mice enhanced bacterial killing in the lung in vivo, and was associate
228 ole and mechanism of AM apoptosis-associated bacterial killing in the lung.
229 t production likely contributes to effective bacterial killing in the lungs of SP-D-/- mice.
230 phage proinflammatory cytokine secretion and bacterial killing in vitro in a PGE2-dependent manner vi
231 ase activity of lysozyme is not required for bacterial killing in vitro or in vivo.
232 se activity) of lysozyme is not required for bacterial killing in vivo.
233                   Reducing ASL pH diminished bacterial killing in wild-type pigs, and, conversely, in
234 ranule mobilization, resulting in inadequate bacterial killing, in particular, of gram-negative Esche
235  augment periodontal treatment by increasing bacterial killing, inactivating bacterial virulence fact
236 D was able to inhibit innate immune-mediated bacterial killing independently of other S. aureus prote
237                                 We show that bacterial killing is dependent upon the presence of gamm
238 tested the hypothesis that stressor-enhanced bacterial killing is due to increases in the production
239  than wild-type mice to lung infections, and bacterial killing is enhanced in transgenic mice overexp
240                              Rapid oxidative bacterial killing is followed by a sustained period of n
241                             One correlate of bacterial killing is the fusion of phagosomes with lysos
242     Anti-inflammatory strategies that impair bacterial killing may be helpful in cases in which antib
243                           This impairment of bacterial killing may contribute to the apparent suscept
244 1 ectodomains to inhibit neutrophil-mediated bacterial killing mechanisms in an HS-dependent manner t
245 ction of FPR2, reduced potential to generate bacterial-killing neutrophil extra-cellular trap (NET),
246 not mediated by their contribution to direct bacterial killing, nor by increased neutrophil recruitme
247             Deposition of iC3b and C5b-9 and bacterial killing occurred when bacteria were treated wi
248 nsified focus on dosage regimens targeted at bacterial killing of both the fully susceptible bacteria
249  organisms including Pseudomonas aeruginosa; bacterial killing of LL-37 was sensitive to NaCl and was
250 istance to hydrogen peroxide and accelerated bacterial killing of macrophages.
251 oglitazone) showed enhanced phagocytosis and bacterial killing of PAO1.
252 gen species production (26 to 71% increase), bacterial killing of these periodontal pathogens (22 to
253    Conventional antibiotics typically target bacterial killing or growth inhibition, resulting in str
254 nanostructured surfaces and bacteria lead to bacterial killing or prevention of bacterial attachment
255  defects in mucosal barrier function, innate bacterial killing, or immunoregulation.
256  found that neutrophil functions involved in bacterial killing, other than NETosis, remained intact.
257 nitude of the inflammatory response, reduced bacterial killing (p < 0.05), reduced early myeloid cell
258 here k is the second-order rate constant for bacterial killing, p is the neutrophil concentration, g
259 /3-deficient neutrophils demonstrated intact bacterial killing, phagocytosis, and chemotaxis; however
260 am-negative bacterial pathogens, facilitates bacterial killing, promotes activation of the lipid A se
261 lammatory cytokines but also accelerates the bacterial killing rate.
262 on of proinflammatory cytokines, but not the bacterial killing rate.
263 ed to study multiple bactericidal processes: bacterial killing, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generat
264 associated lymphoid tissue and correlates of bacterial killing, reduced checkpoint signaling, and the
265       Mast cells required TLR2 for effective bacterial killing, regulation of the hydrolytic enzyme c
266                            The late phase of bacterial killing required both caspase-induced generati
267 he site of infection, and ex vivo phagocytic bacterial killing required expression of the NOD1 signal
268 acity to form bactericidal pores; therefore, bacterial killing requires both in situ conversion of C5
269  neutrophils, a critical oxidant involved in bacterial killing, requires chloride anions.
270 al crystal structures, binding analyses, and bacterial killing studies of inhibitors that target both
271 nd some early defense mechanisms involved in bacterial killing, such as the complement system, can al
272     Silencing of ATP7A expression attenuated bacterial killing, suggesting a role for ATP7A-dependent
273     Purified VPO1 and VPO1 in plasma mediate bacterial killing that is dependent on chloride and H(2)
274 vation of phox by phorbol ester or bacteria, bacterial killing, TNF-induced granule exocytosis and ph
275  increase of LL-37 was sufficient to restore bacterial killing to normal levels.
276 ant catabolism, cell adhesion, phagocytosis, bacterial killing, Toll-receptor signaling, and expressi
277 irpin RNA reduces ROS production and impairs bacterial killing under conditions where p67(phox) level
278 o a proposed mechanism of membrane lysis and bacterial killing via an ion channel activity of CecA.
279 ection, TB granulomas are often hypoxic, and bacterial killing via NOS2 in these conditions is likely
280 idal activity was indicated by the fact that bacterial killing was abrogated by the NADPH oxidase inh
281  by NETs was visualized microscopically, and bacterial killing was assessed by bacterial culture.
282                             In SP-D-/- mice, bacterial killing was associated with increased lung inf
283         In contrast, in the absence of SP-A, bacterial killing was decreased and associated with incr
284                                     Complete bacterial killing was demonstrated at approximately 5 mi
285                                              Bacterial killing was dependent on IL-6 released from MC
286                                              Bacterial killing was dependent on the presence of IFN-g
287  intratracheal infection with K. pneumoniae, bacterial killing was enhanced 9-fold in lysozyme(tg) mi
288        No apparent defect in phagocytosis or bacterial killing was found.
289                                Intracellular bacterial killing was markedly impaired in MUNC13-4 KO n
290 However, a small but significant decrease in bacterial killing was observed in lungs of homozygote SP
291 stically significant increase (P = 0.036) in bacterial killing was observed in the cimetidine rinse g
292         Protein chlorination associated with bacterial killing was unaffected by the presence of nitr
293 ar ROS status is pivotal to inflammation and bacterial killing, we determined the role of DJ-1 in bac
294 itric oxide (NO) and superoxide (O(2)(-)) in bacterial killing, were reexamined in cell-free radical-
295 in the airspaces of transgenic mice enhanced bacterial killing whereas lysozyme deficiency resulted i
296  cells appear to have a greater capacity for bacterial killing, which may contribute to control of ba
297 PMN effector functions, leading to decreased bacterial killing, which may contribute to the innate su
298 s really efficient in enhancing PMN-mediated bacterial killing, while topical administration of such
299 lar polysaccharide transport, enabled potent bacterial killing with antiserum.
300 veal DJ-1 impairs optimal ROS production for bacterial killing with important implications for host s

 
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