ライフサイエンスコーパス: be modeled as

1 The protein molecules are modeled as 120 degrees sectors of a circle and the l

2 n sST2 and the log hazard ratio for outcomes was modeled as 2 linear segments with a significant decr

3 Myocardial dynamic stiffness was modeled as 3 parallel viscoelastic processes.

4 ion to general carbon-based porous materials are modeled as a collection of independent, noninterconn

5 The key design choices in this process are modeled as a set of fixed parameters, interdependent

6 In the reference state, the mean intensities are modeled as a shifted exponential distribution, and t

7 These observations are modeled as a star-forming disk surrounding the QSO n

8 The LpoB protein can be modeled as a ball and tether, consisting of a disorde

9 The migration behavior could be modeled as a biased random walk, where the bias due t

10 mulations demonstrated that loss of Oct4 can be modeled as a binary process, and that associated patt

11 The P. ananatis-onion pathosystem can be modeled as a chemical arms race of pathogen attack, h

12 ects of helper cell differentiation that can be modeled as a classic cell fate commitment, CD4(+) T c

13 ganelle are then primarily diffusive and can be modeled as a collection of friction points interconne

14 Part of this system can be modeled as a collection of regulatory modules: co-reg

15 uptions and recorded by pressure sensors can be modeled as a compact source representing the rate of

16 se scenarios, the effective permeability can be modeled as a complex-valued quantity (with the imagin

17 emonstrates that nematode body mechanics can be modeled as a cylindrical shell under pressure.

18 This could be modeled as a decrease in the cone angle for the indol

19 to the N-terminal domain of Rav1, which can be modeled as a double beta-propeller.

20 The nuclear envelope, which can be modeled as a double lipid bilayer attached to a visco

21 of organization from cells to organisms can be modeled as a dynamic system, in which the underlying

22 Bovine lens alpha-crystallin in solution can be modeled as a fenestrated spherical shell of diameter

23 an sameness judgment under sensory noise can be modeled as a form of probabilistically optimal infere

24 This nonlinear interaction can be modeled as a gain-field type of encoding whereby hand

25 e, sulfate, and a ribosyl species, which can be modeled as a glycal.

26 A drumming woodpecker may be modeled as a harmonic oscillator with a periodic forc

27 We find that HWEs overtopping the beach can be modeled as a marked Poisson process with exponentiall

28 1976, Leon Chua showed that a thermistor can be modeled as a memristive device.

29 A self-enforcing treaty can be modeled as a Nash equilibrium of a suitably defined d

30 umption that the diffusion of the ligand can be modeled as a navigation on the PMF in which the ligan

31 ientific problems involving systems that can be modeled as a network (or "graph"), it is often of int

32 The latter step may be modeled as a network alignment (NA) problem.

33 ilevered beam; 2) the base of the cilium may be modeled as a nonlinear rotatory spring, with the line

34 We show that the NBR can be modeled as a pathway-specific contrast gain modulatio

35 arises from an evolutionary process that can be modeled as a phylogenetic tree.

36 ulation is inherently probabilistic, and can be modeled as a Poisson process over short time scales.

37 n antigen (tetanus toxoid) incorporated) can be modeled as a polydisperse distribution of perforated

38 Assuming that a clot can be modeled as a porous medium, the physical property tha

39 An individual's genotype can be modeled as a probabilistic function of ancestral popu

40 This adaptation can be modeled as a process of repeated metabolic adjustment

41 Rather, migration was autonomous and could be modeled as a random walk.

42 A series of microarray datasets can be modeled as a series of co-expression networks, in whi

43 Under this scenario, adaptive walks can be modeled as a simple Markov chain on the space of poss

44 umber of cycles presented (n) all data could be modeled as a single decreasing function of the form e

45 micropores of the sol-gel films which could be modeled as a single-exponential accumulation in agree

46 It is found that the spectrin tetramer can be modeled as a soft polymer with a unique flat force-ex

47 eveloped force and tissue organization could be modeled as a sum of force vectors.

48 The spectrum could be modeled as a sum of super-Lorentzians with a T(2)* di

49 sults suggest that the seizure abatement can be modeled as a tracking control problem and solved by a

50 4-OT in 50 mM phosphate buffer at pH 8.5 can be modeled as a two-state process involving folded hexam

51 This activity has been modeled as a concentration-dependent response to a

52 tial tuning found in V1 neuron responses has been modeled as a gain control mechanism, but at which s

53 ukocyte transendothelial migration (TEM) has been modeled as a multistep process beginning with rolli

54 The bacterial actin homolog ParM has always been modeled as a polar filament, comprising two paralle

55 is critical to the channel function and has been modeled as a protein-protein interaction between th

56 Head-direction cells have been modeled as a ring attractor, grid cells as a plane

57 dimer of alpha beta dimers) has historically been modeled as a simple two-state system in which a low

58 rimary productivity (ANPP), are increasingly being modeled as a function of the quantitative traits o

59 e free energy for two separate drops, and it is modeled as a 2-D system.

60 The minimalist protein is modeled as a 27-monomer sequence confined to a cubic

61 ectron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrum is modeled as a 2:1 mixture of components attributable t

62 I-TnC complex in which the inhibitory region is modeled as a beta-turn.

63 Stem cell population size is modeled as a birth-death process.

64 The ligand is modeled as a Brownian particle subjected to the effec

65 The detection of CNV is modeled as a change-point detection from the read dep

66 velopment and progression of prostate cancer is modeled as a combinatorial circuit.

67 The DNA loop connecting the operators is modeled as a continuous elastic ribbon, described mat

68 As in standard PNP, ion permeation is modeled as a continuum drift-diffusion process in a s

69 The sensor is modeled as a cytoskeleton-coupled viscoelastic struct

70 The pulmonary surfactant is modeled as a dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine monolayer

71 A map is modeled as a directed graph in which nodes represent

72 The perceptual decision process is modeled as a drift-diffusion model (DDM) process for

73 framework, the North American electric grid is modeled as a dynamic, equilibrium-based supply chain

74 The task controller is modeled as a dynamical system governing the creation

75 The system is modeled as a formation of satellite droplets, distrib

76 e human immunodeficiency virus type 1 capsid is modeled as a fullerene cone that is composed of appro

77 State per capita healthcare expenditure is modeled as a function of current smoking prevalence,

78 heat transfer along the printed silver wire is modeled as a function of printing speed, laser intens

79 are cases and controls, where disease status is modeled as a function of RNA-Seq reads using simulate

80 The cytosol is modeled as a homogeneous Newtonian fluid, and discret

81 The expression level of a gene is modeled as a linear combination of the expression lev

82 In Hertz theory, the substrate is modeled as a linear elastic half-space with an infini

83 Translation is modeled as a linear mapping from codons into aa-tRNA

84 Transcription is modeled as a linear operator that maps the initial co

85 The gene expression profile is modeled as a linear weighted combination of the activ

86 The decomposition of read coverage patterns is modeled as a minimum-cost flow problem to account for

87 rametric model, where the error distribution is modeled as a mixture of Polya trees centered around a

88 F-actin is modeled as a monomer with restraints applied to coars

89 Ambiguous read mapping is modeled as a multinomial distribution, and ambiguous

90 Gene expression in a single cell is modeled as a noisy draw from a Gaussian process in hi

91 undle mechanoelectrical transduction current is modeled as a nonlinear function of the hair-bundle de

92 he receptors and ligands by an existing bond is modeled as a nonlinear function of WSS.

93 The rotor is modeled as a point mass mounted inside a spherical sh

94 the genome annotated with multiple isoforms is modeled as a Poisson variable.

95 roides in which some of the electron density is modeled as a porphyrin.

96 The cell population is modeled as a probability density function F(x,t) that

97 uences which map into a particular structure is modeled as a random graph in sequence space (the so-c

98 Chromatin is modeled as a random walk on a cubic lattice, and the

99 for the in-register fully bound fibril state is modeled as a random walk on a rugged two-dimensional

100 The receptor is modeled as a reactive patch on a hard surface and the

101 Earthquake activity is modeled as a sequence of earthquake nucleation events

102 In this article, the U.S. steel flow is modeled as a series of nodes representing processes a

103 First, transcription is modeled as a set of biochemical reactions, and a line

104 The minimization problem is modeled as a shortest path problem in an acyclic grap

105 Atrophy distribution is modeled as a simple consequence of the propagation of

106 SR is modeled as a single continuous entity with homogeneou

107 The living human brain is modeled as a soft structure with a growing outer cort

108 This filopodium-ECM interaction is modeled as a stochastic process based on binding kine

109 The competence module (ComK dynamics) is modeled as a stochastic switch whose transition rate

110 Specifically, the spread of the disease is modeled as a susceptible-exposed-infectious-detected-

111 The clathrin subunit is modeled as a three-legged pinwheel with elastic defor

112 The sporulation module (Spo0A dynamics) is modeled as a timer whose clock rate is adjusted by a

113 The cytoskeleton is modeled as a two-dimensional elastic solid with compa

114 The S-helix is modeled as a two-helical parallel coiled coil.

115 In both cases, the cell membrane is modeled as a viscoelastic triangular network connecte

116 We demonstrate that, if the coupler is modeled as a wide ring with links that bind the MT wa

117 usceptibility of the [KCrAs(8)](2)(-) salt 4 was modeled as a 1D Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a sm

118 mass index was the exposure of interest and was modeled as a binary trait to avoid an inflated type

119 The synapse was modeled as a box with receptors on one inner face.

120 ned virtually the same when vitamin K intake was modeled as a categorical (divided into quintiles) or

121 When Rlight was modeled as a constant fraction of Rdark , modeled da

122 In these analyses, ACR was modeled as a continuous trait with the inclusion of

123 In separate analyses, paternal age was modeled as a continuous variable and as a categorica

124 Tumor size was modeled as a continuous variable by proportional haz

125 Body mass index was modeled as a continuous variable with a quadratic fu

126 better predicator of survival when LN status was modeled as a continuous variable, especially among t

127 When LN status was modeled as a continuous variable, the LODDS staging

128 Medication adherence was modeled as a cumulative sum of the number of prior v

129 in the baseline period (first half of 2008) was modeled as a fixed covariate.

130 The prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing was modeled as a function of age, sex, and body mass ind

131 It was modeled as a homodimer of two-domain (K and L) subun

132 Surface protrusion, which was modeled as a linear deformation, had a slightly smal

133 The response for each neuron was modeled as a linear function of a "preferred" joint

134 f electric-drive-only (EDO) operation, which was modeled as a logarithmic function of VSP.

135 The noncatalyzed reaction was modeled as a methyl transfer from trimethylsulfonium

136 The remaining part of the peptide chain was modeled as a mixture of three sequences containing d

137 The iris was modeled as a neo-Hookean solid, and the active muscl

138 reported, conserved AAV DNA binding pocket, was modeled as a nucleotide and a base, further implicat

139 nsity cannot be attributed to cations and it was modeled as a PEG molecule.

140 treatment of isolated diastolic hypertension was modeled as a reduction in diastolic blood pressure.

141 Percentage change in eGFR was modeled as a restricted cubic spline.

142 The transition state was modeled as a stable ribooxacarbenium ion intermediat

143 The unwinding kinetics was modeled as a stepwise process performed by single or

144 The dipole-dipole interaction was modeled as a summation of point-dipole interactions

145 CMV DNAemia was modeled as a time-varying outcome using longitudinal

146 Assembly of an anastral spindle was modeled as a two-stage process: first, the aggregati

147 cence anisotropy, and circular dichroism and was modeled as a two-state mechanism where a folded dime

148 The neutrophil was modeled as a viscous liquid drop with a constant cor

149 lots with a platelet volume fraction of >0.2 were modeled as a Brinkman medium of coarse solids (plat

150 t regression, log-transformed PBDE congeners were modeled as a function of child characteristics, inc

151 Baseline HRQOL scores were modeled as a function of maximum baseline vertebral

152 ants without respiratory symptoms or disease were modeled as a function of sex, age, height, and Hisp

153 Propensity scores were modeled as a logistic function of demographic varia

154 Emergency studies were modeled as a Poisson process; slots were reserved s

155 combined systolic and diastolic hypertension were modeled as a reduction in systolic blood pressure;

156 Cells were modeled as a shape machine that protrudes or retrac

157 MYC, a well-known oncogenic driving TF, can be modeled as acting independently from other TFs (e.g.,

158 was clathrin and dynamin dependent and could be modeled as agonist-induced aggregation of transiently

159 The underlying Poisson rates are modeled as an experiment-specific function of artifa

160 The pattern of errors could be modeled as an overdamped corollary discharge signal t

161 Dermatomyositis has been modeled as an autoimmune disease largely mediated b

162 which the actin network at the protein patch is modeled as an active gel.

163 The malaria parasite is modeled as an aggregate of particles constrained to r

164 When the N-terminal half of the G subunit is modeled as an alpha helix, most of the conserved resi

165 The cilium is modeled as an elastic beam that may undergo large def

166 The membrane is modeled as an elastic network of bonded points; the s

167 ogen bridge defect, and the RESET transition is modeled as an electrochemical reaction (proton captur

168 The PEVK segment is modeled as an extensible linker that enables smMLCK t

169 The critically-coupled microring resonator is modeled as an ideal first-order differentiator, while

170 The polyelectrolyte molecule is modeled as an infinite, inflexible, and impenetrable

171 oplasmic half of the beta3 homopentamer pore was modeled as an alpha-helix.

172 The swimming cell was modeled as an ellipsoid in Stokes flow, propelled by

173 the basis of data from 118 patients, peak GH was modeled as an exponential function of time after CRT

174 The condensed phase was modeled as an implicit solvent, with a dielectric co

175 The effect of lysolipids was modeled as an insertion of a small number of extra m

176 dues, not resolved in the crystal structure, were modeled as an amphipathic alpha-helix, called S1.

177 clots with platelet volume fraction of <0.2 were modeled as an array of disordered cylinders with un

178 Progression outcomes were modeled as appropriate, by slope change using linea

179 a nearly temperature-independent KIE, which was modeled as arising from a compressed hydrogen transf

180 eu(754) --> Ala and Leu(546) --> Ala mutants were modeled as arising from a slightly less compressed

181 he experimental effects when crowding agents are modeled as arrays of rods.

182 where the components of the optimization set are modeled as artificial spin units.

183 Nodulisporic acid binding was modeled as binding to a single population of recepto

184 in genomic datasets, and other data that can be modeled as bipartite networks.

185 These changes can be modeled as changes in a chain network structure withi

186 ged cylinder and the counterions and co-ions are modeled as charged hard spheres of equal diameter.

187 The endothelial surface layer is modeled as clumps of a Brinkman medium immersed in a

188 in which cooperation and grouping tendencies are modeled as coevolving dynamical variables, I show th

189 ng and optimizing integrated circuit design, are modeled as complex combinatorial optimization proble

190 Biological systems can be modeled as complex network systems with many interact

191 Neural systems can be modeled as complex networks in which neural elements

192 The kinetics are modeled as configurational diffusion on a free energ

193 ize to form long tubes, and this process can be modeled as consisting of a slow nucleation period, fo

194 The student's needs are modeled as constraints on the schedule according to

195 Preferences revealed in these choices are modeled as curves of equal choice (indifference curv

196 It is modeled as d-lysine and oriented such that its termin

197 DA changes were modeled as delta-functions, gamma-variates, or as r

198 turnover and registered nurse turnover rates were modeled as dependent variables in hierarchical Pois

199 of Papuan ancestry found in Polynesians can be modeled as deriving from a single source most likely

200 r time, as evinced by three outliers who can be modeled as descendants of recent migrants.

201 share the "Canaanite" material culture, can be modeled as descending from two sources: (1) earlier l

202 The totally symmetric modes are modeled as displaced harmonic oscillators; the frequ

203 cAMP oscillations have previously been modeled as driven by oscillations in calcium, based

204 rld systems evolve over time and should thus be modeled as dynamic networks.

205 logical alternative whereby perceiver/actors are modeled as dynamical systems coupled to one another

206 the rows and columns of the data matrix can be modeled as either a network flow problem or a traveli

207 e structures, the active site density cannot be modeled as either substrates or products.

208 Melittin was modeled as either an ideal helix or a helix with a b

209 d to the substratum by adhesive bridges that are modeled as elastic springs.

210 Arterioles were modeled as elastic cylindrical vessels with an elas

211 Extracellular matrix is modeled as fiber-reinforced anisotropic soft tissue,

212 nd their complexes (species j of valence Zj) are modeled as finite lattices with absolute value(Zj) c

213 deformable microvilli, and endothelial cells are modeled as flat membrane surfaces decorated with eve

214 The polymer molecules are modeled as flexible bead-spring structures.

215 re, whereas exterior single-stranded regions are modeled as freely jointed chains.

216 These capsids are modeled as fullerene structures composed of closed h

217 s of seasonal variation between other months were modeled as functions of national-level incomes usin

218 environment interaction in these components was modeled as genotypic sensitivity to environmental dr

219 Optic nerve slices were modeled as grids containing axons with sizes from r

220 Although PM and IBM have been modeled as having similar immunologic processes occ

221 Those with poor adherence were modeled as having outcomes similar to the placebo a

222 The resistive switching SET transition is modeled as hydrogen (proton) release from (SiH)2 to g

223 nsive task, in particular when recombination is modeled, as in ancestral recombination graphs.

224 rves in which individual expression profiles are modeled as independent realizations of a stochastic

225 ork proposes that heterogeneous networks can be modeled as interdependent multi-layer networks, which

226 signaling, and macromolecular synthesis can be modeled as large networks of biochemical reactions.

227 pnea-hypopnea index, and cognitive abilities were modeled as latent constructs.

228 Molecular bonds between surfaces are modeled as linear springs and stochastically formed

229 sed boundary method, and the red blood cells are modeled as liquid capsules.

230 s of cis-regulatory processing functions can be modeled as logic operations.

231 ed even when the ascertainment scheme cannot be modeled, as long as ascertainment only depends on fam

232 oth the membrane/cortex and the cytoskeleton are modeled as Maxwell viscoelastic materials, but the s

233 dynamical process of resource allocation can be modeled as minority games.

234 populations of sensitive and resistant cells are modeled as multi-type non-homogeneous birth-death pr

235 es within regions identified by A-clustering are modeled as multivariate responses to environmental e

236 Complex phenotypes can be modeled as networks of component traits connected by

237 Residues of the protein are modeled as nodes in a graph, while edges model pairw

238 ensity next to R179 and C5 of PQQ, which can be modeled as O2 or H2O2, indicating a site for oxygen b

239 Non-IBD DNA is modeled as of independent allelic type, but the popul

240 Functional connectivity was modeled as partial correlations among 216 brain area

241 assumed that copy number alteration data can be modeled as piecewise constant and the measurement err

242 Adhesion is modeled as platelet-platelet binding kinetics.

243 irst 25 amino acid residues of the C subunit are modeled as polyalanine.

244 All tissue types were modeled as poroelastic in the healing phase.

245 bles collected within 24 hours of enrollment were modeled as predictors of hospital mortality using l

246 epsilon4 allele (APOE4), ethnicity, and age were modeled as predictors of latent class membership.

247 e solution chemistry show that the zones can be modeled as preferential portlandite dissolution in th

248 Doubly charged precursor ions have generally been modeled as producing only singly charged fragment i

249 Instead, 3D structures can be modeled as protein structure networks (PSNs).

250 uation over the 5.4-km evaluated reach could be modeled as pseudo-first-order decay for 11 of the 14

251 any biomechanical studies, blood vessels can be modeled as pseudoelastic orthotropic materials that a

252 Serum Mg was modeled as quintiles based on mean visit 1 (1987-198

253 etween two crystalline lamellae M unit apart are modeled as random walks with one-step memory on a cu

254 ng assumption that the detection process may be modeled as rate-of-change.

255 Circadian rhythms are modeled as reliable and self-sustained oscillations

256 of cat ANFs during spontaneous activity can be modeled as resulting from refractoriness operating on

257 Data observations are modeled as samples from an unknown, nonlinear deform

258 ultiresolution decomposition at each subband are modeled as samples from the generalized Gaussian pdf

259 formation/destruction in fibrillation could be modeled as self-regenerating Poisson renewal processe

260 Cells have been modeled as simple shapes in two dimensions as well

261 The rough surface is modeled as sinusoidally corrugated particular to the

262 lation activity of the neonatal retina could be modeled as six functional groups that were composed o

263 data was obtained when the charged residues were modeled as solely hydrophilic, further assembly fro

264 Dynamic mechanoelectrical feedback was modeled as spatially and temporally nonuniform membr

265 surface and the ligands and crowding agents are modeled as spheres that interact via a steep repulsi

266 ices are taken to be elastic rods, the loops are modeled as springs, and the lipid bilayer is approxi

267 The EEG waveforms could be modeled as standard evoked responses to auditory even

268 Regional ecosystems are modeled as statistical aggregates of dynamically dri

269 d the radiation tracks hitting the chromatin are modeled as straight lines hitting lattice sites.

270 The growth dynamics of the cytoskeleton can be modeled as stress dependent.

271 g capillary electrophoresis, these peaks can be modeled as sums of the observed IMS conformers; this

272 odynamic interaction to scattering intensity is modeled as that of a single average hard spherical sp

273 he under-coupled and over-coupled resonators are modeled as the time-reversed ideal fractional differ

274 n stirred serum-containing suspensions could be modeled as the competition between a first-order reac

275 s glycine in P-loop A of AtHKT1 and HKT1 can be modeled as the first glycine of the K(+) channel sele

276 cular distribution in an epithelial cell can be modeled as the induced polarization of positive and n

277 ion of wakefulness into a single episode can be modeled as the interaction of two processes, a homeos

278 oC far UV circular dichroism spectrum could be modeled as the sum of C and a coiled-coil oligomeriza

279 n cluster A, and the observed spectrum could be modeled as the sum of separate square planar and tetr

280 The population's expression pattern is modeled as the linear combination of mRNA expression

281 from a centromere into the monomer alphabet is modeled as the String Decomposition Problem.

282 localization of the bulk of the root system, was modeled as the decision variable.

283 protein plasma concentration (log10 of RFU) was modeled as the effect of group (PD versus NC), age a

284 When depressive status was modeled as the total number of reports of elevated d

285 many natural and artificial microstructures are modeled as thin elastic shells.

286 The tissues are modeled as three-dimensional, stochastic, fiber netw

287 D) of the Arabidopsis thaliana ETR1 receptor is modeled as three membrane-spanning helices.

288 ithin organized regulatory programs that can be modeled as transcriptional regulatory networks.

289 The mammalian circadian clockwork is modeled as transcriptional and posttranslational feed

290 About 2% of the sulfur in both wood types was modeled as trimethylsulfonium, possibly reflecting b

291 cit function of width, chromatographic peaks are modeled as two different independent generalized Gau

292 trusion from both cells occurred, and it can be modeled as two springs connected in series, although

293 ucleotide binding to actomyosin V and VI can be modeled as two-step binding mechanisms involving the

294 Based on the NMR data, the Cu(I) ion has been modeled as two-coordinate with ligation by conserve

295 k consists of a diversity of cell types, yet is modeled as two hierarchically organized groups, one o

296 This T1-S1 linker was modeled as two polyglycine helices to accommodate th

297 is resolved, and varieties of self-deception are modeled as type-specific conflict-resolution mechani

298 obtained when presumptively affected persons were modeled as unaffected).

299 on 35 cM when presumptively affected persons were modeled as unknown (a maximum multipoint score of 4

300 across individuals and patterns of response are modeled as weighted sums of basis patterns associate

301 iotemporal model in which temporal responses were modeled as weighted sums of velocity, acceleration,