ライフサイエンスコーパス: be probed by

1 for calix[5]arene derivatives 1a.H and 1b.H was probed by (1)H NMR spectroscopy and single-crystal X

2 ssociation behavior of 1 in various solvents was probed by (1)H NMR.

3 Kinetics and electronic effects were probed by (1)H NMR spectroscopy in CDCl(3).

4 new reaction is described, and the mechanism is probed by (11)B NMR experiments.

5 charge delocalization in these carbocations was probed by (13)C NMR chemical shifts and substantiate

6 NDOR, while the axial Fe-CN and Fe-S bonding is probed by 13C ENDOR of the cyanide ligand and 1Hbeta

7 pulse, and the subsequent structural changes are probed by 150 ps or 1 micros X-ray pulses at 14 lase

8 r interactions with crown ether compounds to be probed by (19)F NMR spectroscopy.

9 /II-helix-2, peripheral interactions in NmHO are probed by 2D (1)H NMR to reveal unique structural fe

10 structure of the [Cu4I4P4] cluster cores has been probed by (31)P and (65)Cu solid-state NMR analysis

11 G(q) protein activation was probed by [(35) S]GTPgammaS incorporation followed b

12 apidly increasing or decreasing the [Ca(2+)] were probed by 5-iodoacetamidofluorescein covalently bou

13 s within the arrowhead and hexad motifs have been probed by a combination of Brownian dynamics and un

14 repared and the mode of enantioinduction has been probed by a combination of experimental and DFT stu

15 hough the mechanisms of these reactions have been probed by a number of techniques such as NMR, fluor

16 F)-sensitized TiO(2) nanoparticles (NPs) has been probed by a single-molecule photon-stamping techniq

17 nd released into the optical cavity where it is probed by a near-infrared diode laser operating at ap

18 s are manufactured such that each transcript is probed by a set of sequences with a wide affinity ran

19 nduced unfolding of proteins in cell lysates is probed by a short pulse of proteolysis, and the effec

20 ue character of the N2 entity in Li2Ca3[N2]3 is probed by a variety of complementary techniques, incl

21 Topology was probed by accessibility of introduced cysteines to a

22 This can be probed by adding a renewal phase to standard conditio

23 cillatory activity during tactile processing were probed by adopting either an uncrossed or crossed h

24 ons of GrpE side-chains to GrpE-DnaK binding were probed by alanine-scanning mutagenesis.

25 These grand cycle variations are probed by alpha - Omega dynamo model with meridional

26 ynamics of PKA holoenzymes Ialpha and IIbeta were probed by amide hydrogen-deuterium exchange coupled

27 The degree of active site perturbation was probed by amino acid nucleophiles, supporting the vi

28 Sensitivity to water activity can also be probed by an in vivo selection using the antibacteria

29 The nature of the NH(3)-BH(3) interaction is probed by an energy decomposition scheme based on the

30 cond-to-millisecond dynamics of the leadzyme are probed by analysis of the power dependence of (13)C

31 Potential transition movement was probed by analysis of the denaturant, ionic strength

32 binding site in a variety of DNA polymerases was probed by analyzing incorporation of dideoxy and acy

33 O-Ti bonding at the TiO2/Si interface, which was probed by angle-resolved X-ray photoelectron spectro

34 tness of the method as a structure predictor is probed by applying it to a set of proteins of unknown

35 The function of myosin II was probed by applying inhibitors either globally or loc

36 es of the oculomotor corollary discharge can be probed by asking subjects to localize stimuli that ar

37 eins during adaptation to temperature stress were probed by auxotrophic complementation of yeast with

38 d charge separation and charge recombination are probed by both steady-state and time-resolved fluore

39 The photochemical events of the triads are probed by both steady-state and time-resolved techni

40 The structure and bonding of 4 was probed by both experimental and computational method

41 ity of the CBPQT(2(*+)) subsetMV(*+) complex was probed by both isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC

42 gments exploring two binding site subpockets was probed by calculating relative binding affinities fo

43 bstrate selectivity on sequence optimization is probed by carrying out independent calculations for c

44 Muscle fragility was probed by challenging muscles with a strain injury p

45 The MTOX active site was probed by characterization of various substrate anal

46 al organization of human auditory cortex can be probed by characterizing responses to various classes

47 properties of the hIAPP aggregates and could be probed by chiral sum frequency generation (SFG) spect

48 Chromatin organization can be probed by Chromosomal Capture (5C) data, from which t

49 The effect of labeling on protein structure is probed by circular dichroism.

50 Protein folding kinetics has recently been probed by clever experiments using circular permuta

51 These MHC-II/MHC-II interactions have been probed by co-immunoprecipitation analysis of the MH

52 imultaneously, both catabolism and anabolism were probed by coincubation with BODIPY-FL labeled LacCe

53 slightly earlier epoch (z approximately 1.6) was probed by combining the spectra of 24 massive quiesc

54 nce intensity of metal chalcogenide aerogels was probed by comparison of CdSe aerogels prepared from

55 Interactions with the N-terminus were probed by comparisons between proteins with a proto

56 water, benzoquinone and phosphoric acid has been probed by computing the energetics using several co

57 The topology of the simulated chromosomes is probed by computing the distribution of their knot in

58 active index changes, the solution viscosity is probed by continuously monitoring solution conductivi

59 The structural evolution of p-MOFs was probed by cryo-transmission electron microscopy, rev

60 ne redox probe and the Si electrode surface, was probed by cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurements.

61 nt of SAM formation for all three conditions was probed by cyclic voltammetry for surfaces functional

62 , the formation of [MS subsetm-CBPQT](4(+*)) was probed by cyclic voltammetry, demonstrating that the

63 This conclusion is probed by density functional theory (DFT) calculation

64 to this loop, with the phosphodianion of OMP was probed by determining the kinetic parameters k(cat)

65 The state of the myoplasmic water was probed by determining the osmotic coefficient of par

66 t p-orbital at arsenic; the bonding in 2 has been probed by DFT calculations.

67 ingle bonds by steric and electronic effects is probed by DFT calculations of sterically crowded bicy

68 Here, such an interaction was probed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) an

69 DNA accessibility is probed by digesting nuclei with a gradient of DNase I

70 This idea was probed by disrupting the hydrogen-bonding network in

71 tal functions of the 21 C. elegans skr genes were probed by dsRNA-mediated gene inactivation (RNAi).

72 ence of the assignment of protonation states was probed by either assigning "standard" protonation st

73 Their redox properties were probed by electrochemical and spectroelectrochemica

74 strong electron-donating properties of MTTFP were probed by electrochemical measurement and demonstra

75 with the substrate, myo-inositol (MI), have been probed by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and

76 -lyase (EAL) from Salmonella typhimurium has been probed by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spe

77 xide reductase (DMSOR) with (CH(3))(3)NO has been probed by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), el

78 r electron hopping between the PDI molecules was probed by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and

79 The effect of the cross-strand interaction was probed by electron paramagnetic resonance and electr

80 m exchange in the cAPK type IIbeta R-subunit was probed by electrospray mass spectrometry.

81 Receptor function was probed by enzymic removal of FcgammaRIIIb from the c

82 The O2 reactivity of the Cu(I) site was probed by EPR and stopped-flow absorption spectrosco

83 e ligands on the surface of Au nanoparticles was probed by EPR spectroscopy.

84 on the cyclooxygenase active site structure was probed by examination of cyclooxygenase inhibitor ki

85 olding less than His18-Fe-His26 coordination is probed by examining the double histidine mutant H26QH

86 es and chromophoric dissolved organic matter was probed by examining the dependence of the initial H(

87 The nature of the NO/cysteine interaction was probed by examining the effects of redox active reag

88 Mechanistic underpinnings of this tolerance were probed by examining four ion channel conductances c

89 fer of electrons to Au nanoparticles has now been probed by exciting TiO(2) nanoparticles under stead

90 he nature of the bonding in isomeric 3 and 4 was probed by experimental and theoretical methods.

91 The nature of the bonding in 4(*) and 5 was probed by experimental and theoretical methods.

92 tness landscape, whose genetic structure can be probed by experiments.

93 Its functional integrity can be probed by exposing CLL cells to ionizing radiation (I

94 ted on the N-terminal and C-terminal domains was probed by expressing this domain as an independent p

95 The reaction being probed by FCS and PCH is suggested to be a rapid e

96 chamber, and the RNA conformational changes are probed by fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FR

97 omplementary non-modified DNA or RNA decamer was probed by fluorescence and circular-dichroism spectr

98 echanism of action of the selected compounds was probed by fluorescence and competition studies, whic

99 The dual-modified particle was probed by fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FR

100 transfer, whereas the presence of the ligand was probed by fluorophore quenching.

101 Specific chemical bonds were probed by FTIR spectroscopy.

102 nu 4 antisymmetric stretch fundamental of C7 are probed by gated detection of diode laser absorption.

103 The native state of alpha-synuclein was probed by gel filtration coupled with native gradien

104 onal properties of the folding intermediates were probed by H/D exchange pulsed labeling, which showe

105 tum state populations and M(J) distributions are probed by high-resolution polarization-modulated inf

106 The fold within lipid bilayers has been probed by high field and dynamic nuclear polarizati

107 ystokinin-A receptor, CCK(A)-R(329-357), has been probed by high-resolution NMR and extensive compute

108 nreacted graphitic regions of graphene oxide was probed by high resolution X-ray absorption near edge

109 The vicinity of receptor-bound C2 groups was probed by homology modeling based on recent X-ray st

110 led narrow molecular weight distribution has been probed by imaging and scattering studies for the he

111 perties of this unique high-valent state may be probed by in situ spectroscopy.

112 catabolism in primary rat cerebella neurons was probed by incubation with tetramethylrhodamine-label

113 though some features of membrane domains can be probed by indirect methods, these methods are often c

114 catalyst-substrate binding interactions have been probed by inelastic neutron scattering.

115 d in a cavity of PREP that, to date, has not been probed by inhibitors.

116 The mechanism of umpolung amide synthesis was probed by interrogating potential sources for the ox

117 The unique tryptophan motif was probed by intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence, which d

118 Several types of Au sites are probed by IR of CO adsorption during the ligand remo

119 Sterne, was probed by isotopic feeding experiments in iron-defic

120 The symmetries of their hydrogen bonds were probed by isotopic perturbation of their (13)CO NMR

121 Organic monolayer formation was probed by Laser Ablation-Inductively Coupled Plasma-

122 The GNP microarrays could be probed by lectins labeled with fluorescein as well as

123 Conformations of Hop and Hop mutants were probed by limited proteolysis.

124 hol dehydrogenation by a PNP-Ru(II) catalyst was probed by low-temperature NMR experiments.

125 the formation of three-coordinate complexes were probed by low-temperature 31P NMR spectroscopy; the

126 cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) were probed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

127 ges in this transiently phosphorylated state were probed by MALDI-TOF-detected amide hydrogen/deuteri

128 Different levels of this pattern are probed by manufacturing silicon chips with terraces

129 This metal-ligand pi bond is probed by MCD and resonance Raman spectroscopies whic

130 defects in cholesteric liquid crystals that are probed by means of laser manipulation and three-dime

131 e and upper parts of the switch complex have been probed by means of targeted cross-linking and mutat

132 tion behavior of the mass-selected dications is probed by means of collision-induced dissociation exp

133 Catalyst and substrate substituent effects were probed by means of systematic physical organic tren

134 ed (Adx(o)) and reduced (Adx(r)) adrenodoxin were probed by measurement of (15)N relaxation parameter

135 n to lowering the order parameters, and have been probed by measuring three-bond scalar couplings.

136 Urea denaturation of the wild-type protein is probed by measuring intrinsic and extrinsic (binding

137 Residue-to-residue topology was probed by measuring 19F NMR relaxation rates for sit

138 The structure of the transition state was probed by measuring pairwise interaction energies us

139 xisting ordered and disordered lipid domains was probed by measuring the amount of LW Trp fluorescenc

140 Saccade preparation was probed by measuring the direction of saccades evoked

141 Phospholipid-receptor interactions were probed by measuring the level of rhodopsin activati

142 helix packing at the periplasmic surface has been probed by metal-chelate mediated proteolysis.

143 d assay, and the primary chromatin structure is probed by micrococcal nuclease.

144 These potentials are probed by microelectrodes that are integrated into t

145 The allosteric mechanism was probed by microsecond MD simulations in explicit wat

146 diffusion into solvent-filled MOF-1 channels was probed by modeling time-dependent luminescence quenc

147 as a function of [Ca(2+)], and its structure was probed by molecular dynamics.

148 2 and CP, and the roles of specific residues were probed by molecular genetics.

149 platform enables local structural changes to be probed by monitoring changes in intrinsic fluorescenc

150 nd extent of acyl chain unsaturation can now be probed by monitoring the conformer preferences using

151 from different stages of disease progression was probed by mRNA in situ hybridization and protein imm

152 The nature of 3 was probed by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, single-crys

153 Although protein properties can be probed by mutagenesis, this approach has been limited

154 tifies a putative dsRNA activation site that is probed by mutagenesis, thus providing structural insi

155 The function of these residues was probed by mutagenesis experiments, which confirmed t

156 n reduced thermodynamic stability of TRX(HE) was probed by mutagenesis on the basis of these structur

157 e role of W57 in the photophysics of GFP has been probed by mutating this residue to phenylalanine.

158 Possible mechanisms of catalysis were probed by mutating each of the four invariant resid

159 Its folding mechanism was probed by mutation at sites throughout the structure

160 nd a subsequent on-pathway intermediate, I1, was probed by mutational analysis of 20 branched aliphat

161 the homodimeric coiled-coil peptide GCN4-p1, was probed by mutational analysis.

162 of rare high-energy partially folded states were probed by native-state hydrogen-exchange NMR analys

163 rmation of this two-disulfide variant of LR5 is probed by NMR in the presence of calcium, only the C-

164 rmation of the cyclic aryl phosphoimidazoles was probed by NMR and ESI-MS techniques.

165 oop following the first transmembrane domain were probed by NMR spectroscopy.

166 ization, and intraplaque hemorrhage, can now be probed by novel imaging techniques.

167 The IgE and IgA paratopes were probed by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy w

168 This can be probed by observing the lineshape of the OH-stretch m

169 In addition, the active site was probed by observing binding of BCA to a charged aryl

170 the coverage of the isotopic space that can be probed by obtaining the complete distribution of isot

171 Traditionally, gene function has been probed by often-laborious methods that either incre

172 ective interaction with chiral compounds has been probed by optical rotation measurements during expo

173 e mechanisms of ventricular arrhythmias (VA) were probed by optical mapping, whole-cell patch clamp t

174 ortant for cell wall architecture but cannot be probed by other spectroscopic or diffraction techniqu

175 characterized and the reaction mechanism has been probed by oxidation of the monomeric species dGuo,

176 d oxygen reactivity in PutA(Hh) and PutA(Hp) was probed by oxidative stress studies in E. coli.

177 PNP conformations are probed by peptide amide deuterium exchange (HDX) usi

178 er-dependent preferences of 3F4, the epitope was probed by peptide membrane array and antigen competi

179 ds under the basic permethylation conditions was probed by permethylating a library of short syntheti

180 Here, functional surfaces of insulin were probed by photocross-linking of an extensive set of

181 espectively, and their electronic structures were probed by photoelectron spectroscopy.

182 These surface states can be probed by photoemission and tunnelling experiments.

183 cation of the two binding domains on CcP has been probed by photoinduced interprotein electron transf

184 e binding sites on the full ectodomain LFA-1 were probed by photolabeling using photoactivatable isof

185 e characteristics of the excited states have been probed by picosecond time-resolved absorption (TRVI

186 Select gene and protein changes were probed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and immun

187 absence and presence of a model biomembrane was probed by pressure perturbation.

188 ies was performed, and the resultant samples were probed by protein immunoblot for the presence of ub

189 d the conformational states of these mutants were probed by proteolysis and accessibility of Cys178 t

190 ultrastructure into the full-length channel was probed by proteolytic mapping with immobilized tryps

191 t reaction of ethanolamine ammonia-lyase has been probed by pulsed electron nuclear double resonance

192 d on the fullerene cage and the guest H2 has been probed by pulsed ENDOR.

193 The environments of loop adenines were probed by quantitative fluorescence studies using s

194 e bicyclo[1.1.0]but-2-ylcarbinyl cations has been probed by quantum chemical calculations.

195 to the 2'-deoxy-FAD-reconstituted enzyme has been probed by Raman spectroscopy.

196 hamster prion protein (residues 90-232) have been probed by reaction with two tyrosine nitration reag

197 The nature of this intermediate was probed by reaction of bis(thiosemicarbazone) ligands

198 (BB)-carboryne fragment with small molecules was probed by reactions with electrophiles.

199 The nature of the intermediate has been probed by reactivity studies, and the synthetic uti

200 e (RT)-PCR was performed, and resultant cDNA was probed by real-time PCR for 36 candidate indicator g

201 icial groundwater media amended with acetate were probed by repeated injection of radiotracer over th

202 g helix in channel gating and ion permeation was probed by replacing them with amino acid residues of

203 emaker activity in juvenile rat brain slices were probed by replacing native channels blocked with th

204 RP-PEG) dissolved in benzene and toluene has been probed by resonance Raman dispersion spectroscopy.

205 Finally, the A. thaliana enzyme has been probed by resonance Raman spectroscopy.

206 I pre-tRNA(ile) from the bacterium Azoarcus was probed by ribonuclease T(1) and hydroxyl radical cle

207 accharides were printed as a microarray that was probed by several glycan-binding proteins, demonstra

208 The force-coupled kinetics of ring-opening are probed by single molecule force spectroscopy, and me

209 So far this idea was probed by single-particle tracking of membrane compo

210 traction process and 2D-to-3D transformation were probed by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffracti

211 Conformations of PMCAox-CaM complexes were probed by single-molecule polarization modulation s

212 E211, and I50 in the GABA-AT mechanism have been probed by site-directed mutagenesis.

213 ) in yeast cytochrome c peroxidase (CcP) has been probed by site-directed mutagenesis.

214 osing of periplasmic or cytoplasmic cavities was probed by site-directed alkylation.

215 The role of the acid/base residue was probed by site-directed mutagenesis and steady-state

216 mmediate environment on rsTagRFP chromophore was probed by site-directed mutagenesis.

217 site(s) indicated by the structural analysis were probed by site-directed mutagenesis of three key as

218 (R177, K214, H215, M251, and D286) in Xyl3B were probed by site-directed mutagenesis.

219 tial interactions between ubiquitin and PLP2 were probed by site-directed mutagenesis.

220 The refolding kinetics are probed by small-angle x-ray scattering, circular dic

221 Crystalline structure was probed by small angle x-ray scattering of bulk meibu

222 These processes are probed by solid-state NMR spectroscopy, including (1

223 helical geometry of membrane-associated HAfp is probed by solid-state NMR.

224 t Leu7 of the membrane-associated constructs was probed by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance and

225 y but poorly understood protein interactions was probed by solution NMR using the catalytically compe

226 plexes with the nucleocapsid protein p7 (NC) were probed by solvent-accessibility reagents and electr

227 SX-PCR mtDNA was probed by Southern blot analysis.

228 f the silicon oxide units in these compounds is probed by spectroscopic methods, complementary comput

229 The dispersions were probed by steady-state and time-resolved spectrosco

230 alpha-amine group of the agonists have also been probed by studying the environment of the non-disul

231 athogenicity of diabetes insipidus mutations were probed by studying their effects on the properties

232 of WRSs, their emission line spectra, cannot be probed by such studies.

233 ct of turn nucleation on Abeta self-assembly was probed by systematically replacing amino acid pairs

234 ionization, and their unimolecular chemistry is probed by tandem mass spectrometry experiments at var

235 interacting with the 2'-phosphate of NADP(+) were probed by targeted mutagenesis, indicating that Thr

236 thin these structures by photoexcitation and are probed by terahertz (THz) electromagnetic pulses.

237 ns in the transmembrane regions of subunit c was probed by testing the inhibitory effects of Ag(+) or

238 as well as the cation radicals AA*+ and SA*+ are probed by the combination of X-ray crystallographic

239 recruitment of indirect waves (I-waves) can be probed by the excess latency of motor-evoked potentia

240 t wave (I-wave) generating pathways that can be probed by the onset latency of transcranial magnetic

241 vironment of membrane associated peptide can be probed by the submonolayer surface sensitive sum freq

242 ragments of nucleosomal calf thymus DNA have been probed by the method of Raman difference spectrosco

243 current emission from the magnetic insulator is probed by the inverse spin Hall effect, which demonst

244 ption of the hydrophobic core of the protein was probed by the change in FRET efficiency between eith

245 onds to the hydroxyl group of the substrate, was probed by the mutation Y38F.

246 e electronic environment inside the channels was probed by the Xe chemical shift.

247 histidine (H55) and proximal histidine (H89) were probed by the creation of site-specific mutations H

248 c requirements at the aminopiperidine region were probed by the synthesis of analogues that substitut

249 These effects were probed by the use of nonpolar shape analogues of th

250 gATP-dependent priming of cracked PC12 cells were probed by their altered accessibility to various in

251 ual anti-van't Hoff/Le Bel oxygen, which has been probed by theoretical calculations, can be describe

252 This observation, which has also been probed by theoretical calculations, supports the hy

253 ause it provides strong constraints that can be probed by theoretically analyzing mathematical models

254 netic stability of the clathrates, which has been probed by thermal gravimetric analysis.

255 The efficacy of ligand exchange was probed by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and FT-IR

256 The plate transmittance is probed by three discrete light emitting diodes (LEDs)

257 ) and key residues within the EmrE dimer has been probed by through-space (13)C-(13)C correlation spe

258 NA/poly-L-lysine polyplex formation kinetics are probed by time-resolved multiangle laser light scatt

259 The Trp59-to-heme distance was probed by time-resolved Forster resonance energy tra

260 mbly kinetics for a norovirus capsid protein were probed by time-resolved small-angle X-ray scatterin

261 rescence dynamics in the PPESO3/HMIDC system were probed by time-resolved upconversion and the result

262 The fusion behavior of these particles was probed by TIRF microscopy on bleb-derived supported

263 nt energy (ZPE) into the reaction coordinate was probed by trajectories in which initial ZPE in the C

264 vealed when stopped flow-triggered refolding is probed by tryptophan intensity: measurements on the Q

265 parate helices of transmembrane helix dimers were probed by ultrafast 2D vibrational photon echo spec

266 Electrostatic effects are probed by using zwitterionic polystyrene beads and p

267 eflective Si/SiO(2) interface allows them to be probed by using fluorescence-interference techniques.

268 The edge site chemistry of Co-OEC has been probed by using a dinuclear cobalt complex.

269 ) or corundum (alpha-Al(2)O(3)) surfaces has been probed by using an application of the long-period x

270 le of molecular motions in metal binding has been probed by using disulfide engineering to introduce

271 ties bound to triosephosphate isomerase have been probed by using solid- and solution-state NMR.

272 ing optical microscope, and energy transport is probed by using fluorescent nanospheres.

273 The effect of GlcNAc was probed by using a yeast strain expressing a single c

274 Catalytic efficacy was probed by using cyclic and hydrodynamic voltammetry

275 h their ethereal-solvated dimer counterparts was probed by using dynamic NMR (DNMR).

276 groups has been developed, and the mechanism was probed by using online electrospray ionization-tande

277 mechanism of protein-surfactant interaction was probed by using the surfactant as the anion in the o

278 CHO cells stably expressing rbSGLT1 were probed by using atomic force microscopy tips carryi

279 sessment of native and denatured structures, were probed by using far-UV CD in the presence of variou

280 Bacterial lysates were probed by using Western blot analysis with healthy

281 bound conformations of the two diastereomers were probed by using X-ray crystallography, 2-D NMR expe

282 of lithium perchlorate-diethyl ether (LPDE) was probed by utilizing the extraordinary spectral shift

283 radiazoles in chalcogen bonding interactions was probed by UV-vis, (1)H and (19)F NMR spectroscopy as

284 These are probed by variable temperature solid-state nuclear m

285 and resting on a rugged landscape, which has been probed by various theoretical studies.

286 led recombination processes in these devices were probed by various spectroscopic and dynamics measur

287 The electrochemical kinetics are probed by varying CO2 substrate and proton concentra

288 allography, and the photophysical properties are probed by varying solvent for absorption and emissio

289 The osmosensory mechanism of ProP has been probed by varying the solvent within membrane vesic

290 water chemistry on the forces of interaction was probed by varying ionic strength (with 100 mM NaCl a

291 tors (1-3) to the zinc peptidase thermolysin was probed by varying the solvent composition.

292 ctural changes caused by photoexcitation are being probed by vibrational spectroscopy.

293 ransfer in sensitized solar cells has mostly been probed by visible-to-terahertz radiation, which is

294 pid and protein mobility within the membrane were probed by visualizing an artificial fluorescent lip

295 r of the rotators in the preceding complexes is probed by VT NMR.

296 The selected Fabs were probed by Western blot analysis against four antige

297 This equilibrium has been probed by X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy,

298 n bond in hydrogen difluoromaleate monoanion is probed by X-ray crystallography and by the NMR method

299 osition to mimic biological membranes, which were probed by x-ray reflectivity and grazing incidence

300 tial medium, MEM) and fetal calf serum (FCS) were probed by XANES and EXAFS.