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1 thelium drives the phenotype of experimental biliary atresia.
2 in addition to primary biliary cirrhosis and biliary atresia.
3 nnate immune response in the pathogenesis of biliary atresia.
4 activation of apoptosis in a mouse model of biliary atresia.
5 ths that have furthered our understanding of biliary atresia.
6 poptosis in the pathogenesis of experimental biliary atresia.
7 significant clinical problem in infants with biliary atresia.
8 neonatal mice using an experimental model of biliary atresia.
9 of outcomes, screening, and pathogenesis of biliary atresia.
10 be a contributing factor in the etiology of biliary atresia.
11 ct the ability to induce the murine model of biliary atresia.
12 duct injury and obstruction in experimental biliary atresia.
13 the Kasai portoenterostomy for treatment of biliary atresia.
14 o block disease progression in patients with biliary atresia.
15 ase using a mouse model of rotavirus-induced biliary atresia.
16 or the pathogenesis of the embryonic form of biliary atresia.
17 contributor to the pathogenesis of neonatal biliary atresia.
18 MR cholangiography in depicting extrahepatic biliary atresia.
19 tion genes within the livers of infants with biliary atresia.
20 and 77% specific for depicting extrahepatic biliary atresia.
21 n the etiology, diagnosis, and management of biliary atresia.
22 an diseases, including chronic cirrhosis and biliary atresia.
23 or a failed Kasai operation for extrahepatic biliary atresia.
24 the left lobe was grafted into a child with biliary atresia.
25 he initial surgical therapy for infants with biliary atresia.
26 orthotopic liver transplants for congenital biliary atresia.
27 but not from the HCV-seronegative liver with biliary atresia.
28 etaplasia and proliferation were observed in biliary atresia.
29 itial treatment for children with congenital biliary atresia.
30 with the ductules formed during extrahepatic biliary atresia.
31 tabolism might be developed for treatment of biliary atresia.
32 rs female adults and pediatric patients with biliary atresia.
33 geal varices (EV) in infants with congenital biliary atresia.
34 ion of FGF19 were significantly increased in biliary atresia.
35 tal mice, resulting in an attenuated form of biliary atresia.
36 tion in the early pathogenesis of congenital biliary atresia.
37 11 years after liver transplantation due to biliary atresia.
38 ers and bile ducts of mice with experimental biliary atresia.
39 including sphincter-of-Oddi dysfunction and biliary atresia.
40 t of serious adverse events in children with biliary atresia.
41 lt synthesis and possible therapy for infant biliary atresia.
42 was 0.86 years (IQR 0.58-3.0) and 64.3% had biliary atresia.
43 t, sea lamprey thrives despite developmental biliary atresia.
44 y a key role in pathogenesis in experimental biliary atresia.
47 pient survival was obtained in children with biliary atresia (82%, 79%, and 78% at 1, 5, and 10 years
50 e influences the newborn's susceptibility to biliary atresia, a severe cholangiopathy of neonates.
51 biliary development and its vulnerability to biliary atresia, a severe pediatric cholangiopathy, we e
53 ed interest in whether rotavirus could cause biliary atresia, an idiopathic, obliterative infantile d
55 Eleven children with end-stage extrahepatic biliary atresia and 11 controls (liver donors) were stud
56 e risk of variceal bleeding in children with biliary atresia and high-risk gastroesophageal varices.
57 st common causes of cholestatic jaundice are biliary atresia and idiopathic neonatal hepatitis (INH).
62 bile duct remnants, and peripheral blood of biliary atresia and other cholestatic disease controls w
63 f cellular and humoral autoimmunity in human biliary atresia and possible interventional strategies t
64 ; new information for assessing prognosis in biliary atresia and primary biliary cirrhosis; and impor
66 born procedures such as portoenterostomy for biliary atresia and repair of esophageal atresia and tra
67 ses that affect infants and children-such as biliary atresia and Reye's syndrome; and (3) redefinitio
69 inylated cRNA from livers of 14 infants with biliary atresia and six with neonatal intrahepatic chole
70 actors that affect outcomes of patients with biliary atresia and there are no medical therapies that
72 inferior long-term native liver survival in biliary atresia and was associated with unsuccessful KPE
73 the rotavirus (RRV)- induced murine model of biliary atresia and whether the T cells are sufficient t
74 Recipient survival was best in children with biliary atresia and worst in adults with malignancy.
76 ies, such as primary sclerosing cholangitis, biliary atresia, and cholangiocarcinoma, have limited ex
78 uch as erythroblastosis fetalis, septicemia, biliary atresia, and other causes of hyperbilirubinemia.
79 irrhosis, familial intrahepatic cholestasis, biliary atresia, and primary sclerosing cholangitis, and
80 y cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, biliary atresia, and progressive familial intrahepatic c
81 l components of autoimmunity exist in murine biliary atresia, and the progressive bile duct injury is
84 conclusion, embryonic and perinatal forms of biliary atresia are distinguished by gene expression pro
86 irrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis and biliary atresia are thought to be immune-mediated cholan
87 is a genetically programmed animal model for biliary atresia, as it loses its bile ducts and gallblad
88 o underwent hepatoportoenterostomy (HPE) for biliary atresia at 9 U.S. pediatric centers between 1997
89 the Kasai portoenterostomy as treatment for biliary atresia at the region's largest pediatric hepato
90 yonic (n = 5) and perinatal (n = 6) forms of biliary atresia at the time of diagnosis and hybridized
91 in indication for LB was a high suspicion of biliary atresia (BA) [high gamma-glutamyl transferase (G
92 scular complications of portal hypoplasia in biliary atresia (BA) and acute rejection (AR) are still
93 undergoing Kasai portoenterostomy (KPE) for biliary atresia (BA) and to examine associations between
95 are present in infants with cirrhosis due to biliary atresia (BA) as early as the time of evaluation
98 maternal infections with the pathogenesis of biliary atresia (BA) in human offspring are insufficient
119 leading theory regarding the pathogenesis of biliary atresia (BA) is that bile duct injury is initiat
123 atal mice, rhesus rotavirus (RRV) can induce biliary atresia (BA), a disease resulting in inflammator
125 mice with rhesus rotavirus (RRV) results in biliary atresia (BA), and this condition is influenced b
126 (2DE) criteria to define CCM associated with biliary atresia (BA), or BA-CCM, and correlate presence
129 of ultrasonography (US) in the diagnosis of biliary atresia (BA), with surgery as the reference stan
130 alloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) have been linked to biliary atresia (BA), with wide variation in concentrati
134 -3, and MMP-7) was examined in children with biliary atresia (BA; n = 187), alpha-1 antitrypsin defic
135 among the three main human cholangiopathies (biliary atresia [BA], primary biliary cholangitis [PBC],
136 phocytes populate the livers of infants with biliary atresia, but it is unknown whether neonatal lymp
137 ains produces a disease similar to infantile biliary atresia, but previous attempts to correlate reov
139 th relevance to multiple diseases, including biliary atresia, choledochal cysts and gallbladder agene
141 ith either primary sclerosing cholangitis or biliary atresia, compared with only one (4%) of 24 patie
142 ariety of pediatric disorders including AGS, biliary atresia, congenital hepatic fibrosis, sclerosing
145 A 71/2-month-old girl with a history of biliary atresia developed fevers, hematochezia, tachypne
147 dren with spina bifida, oesophageal atresia, biliary atresia, diaphragmatic hernia, gastroschisis, an
148 prove overall survival figures by diagnosing biliary atresia earlier based on stool colour charts and
150 going liver transplantation for extrahepatic biliary atresia (EHBA) and fulminant hepatic failure (FH
152 ns for transplantation had been extrahepatic biliary atresia (four patients), Alagille's syndrome (on
153 hotopic liver transplantation for congenital biliary atresia from July 1, 1984 to February 29, 1996 w
156 Discovery of the pathogenic mechanisms of biliary atresia has been limited by the inability to stu
158 children and neonatal mice with experimental biliary atresia have shown increased expression of proap
159 s were found in 11 independent patients with biliary atresia, hepatitis BC, alcohol, primary biliary
163 samples were obtained from the children with biliary atresia immediately before orthotopic liver tran
164 o treat end-stage liver disease secondary to biliary atresia in a child with polysplenia syndrome.
167 most common indications for transplant were biliary atresia in children (56%) and hepatitis C in adu
168 aches to re-examine whether rotavirus causes biliary atresia in children are discussed based on conce
171 pects of the intrahepatic pathophysiology of biliary atresia in humans including bile duct dysmorphog
172 ducts, pathology analogous to that found in biliary atresia in humans, and high levels of T3SA+ anti
175 a plant toxin, biliatresone, responsible for biliary atresia in naturally-occurring animal models, th
180 and the indications for transplantation were biliary atresia in seven, fulminant hepatic failure in s
181 p between group C rotavirus and extrahepatic biliary atresia in the 10 patients in whom virus RNA was
182 measurements detected all known infants with biliary atresia in the study population, although the 95
183 outcome of a 2-year cohort of children with biliary atresia in the UK and Ireland was assessed to fi
184 bile salts in intestine after developmental biliary atresia, in addition to known mechanisms, such a
185 Studies in the rotavirus mouse model of biliary atresia indicate that infection of biliary epith
186 ve familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1, biliary atresia, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy,
197 in the majority of children with congenital biliary atresia is definitive correction with orthotopic
199 er, treatment typically occurs later because biliary atresia is difficult to detect during its early
200 hotopic liver transplantation for congenital biliary atresia is excellent and is independent of recip
210 e loops and are associated with extrahepatic biliary atresia, lead to a loss of membrane recognition,
212 epatobiliary disease, including extrahepatic biliary atresia, liver disease and transplantation in cy
213 Although much is known about management of biliary atresia, many aspects are poorly understood, inc
215 n = 1,562], oesophageal atresia [n = 6,303], biliary atresia [n = 3,877], diaphragmatic hernia [n = 6
216 ons; two were abnormal but not suggestive of biliary atresia (one false-negative finding); 12 were co
218 ction, and 123 (39.9%) an operation to treat biliary atresia or choledochal cyst in the preceding yea
219 of common bile duct (CBD) disorders, such as biliary atresia or ischemic strictures, is restricted by
221 of five patients (one lost to follow-up) had biliary atresia or other surgical lesions; two were abno
223 patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and biliary atresia or with Alagille syndrome, two major ped
225 Th2-activating cytokine IL-33 is elevated in biliary atresia patient serum and in the livers and bile
226 Serum and liver specimens, obtained from biliary atresia patients (N=87) at KPE or age-matched ch
227 a group of 23 pre- and postportoenterostomy biliary atresia patients were inversely related to total
231 Recent advances in the understanding of biliary atresia published between December 1995 and Nove
232 S: The multicenter, double-blind Steroids in Biliary Atresia Randomized Trial (START) was conducted i
233 romol/L) as an early outcome in all cases of biliary atresia referred from one of the three centres.
234 comes after Kasai portoenterostomy (KPE) for biliary atresia remain highly variable for unclear reaso
236 lantation, neonatal hemochromatosis, and the Biliary Atresia Research Consortium have been summarized
239 inctive subgroup commonly referred to as the biliary atresia splenic malformation (BASM) syndrome.
240 ecent multicenter genetic exploration of the biliary atresia splenic malformation syndrome identified
241 ants with Cholestasis [PROBE]) or prevalent (Biliary Atresia Study of Infants and Children [BASIC]) c
242 ological networks previously unrecognized in biliary atresia, such as the complement components C3ar-
243 5% CI 0.95-1.01, p = 0.19) and children with biliary atresia surviving with native liver (OR = 0.96,
244 ic transplantation, done more frequently for biliary atresia than for any other cause of liver failur
247 ogenesis; however, a subset of patients with biliary atresia, the most common childhood cholangiopath
249 IGFBP-1 levels and reduced IGFBP-3 levels in biliary atresia, there was no change in either IGFBP-1 o
250 e-negative finding); 12 were consistent with biliary atresia (three false-positive findings); four de
251 We discovered that the sea lamprey adapts to biliary atresia through a unique mechanism of de novo sy
252 al disorders such as oesophageal atresia and biliary atresia through clinical trials because of the r
253 lium, and drive the phenotypic expression of biliary atresia, thus constituting a potential therapeut
255 Here, we used a rotavirus-induced model of biliary atresia to investigate the entire biliary transc
256 ctors for failure after portoenterostomy for biliary atresia using univariate and multivariable metho
259 1999, infants born in the UK with suspected biliary atresia were investigated in regional centres, a
261 athway of cholangiocyte injury in a model of biliary atresia, which is relevant to human BA and may s
262 ease, and chronic biliary disorders, such as biliary atresia, which remains the most common paediatri
264 servational study, we included patients with biliary atresia who underwent a successful KP, defined a
265 creening identified the 7 known infants with biliary atresia with a sensitivity of 100% (95% CI, 56.1
266 of a 15-month-old female infant with type I biliary atresia with jaundice (total serum bilirubin, 22
268 (10 of 13) for the detection of extrahepatic biliary atresia, with a positive predictive value of 75%
269 nd the phenotypic expression of experimental biliary atresia, with glutamine promoting survival of bi