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1 trition requirements, cause of GF, and serum bilirubin.
2 a yellowing of the skin due to a buildup of bilirubin.
3 with liver disease, AKI, and highly elevated bilirubin.
4 imated glomerular filtration rate, and serum bilirubin.
5 es while being substantially less toxic than bilirubin.
6 1A1 (UGT1A1) and the inability to metabolize bilirubin.
7 ost portal veins, with no elevation of serum bilirubin.
8 r characterized by an inability to conjugate bilirubin.
9 sponsible for the reduction of biliverdin to bilirubin.
10 isomerization, similar to that observed for bilirubin.
11 r, PFOA was associated with decreased direct bilirubin.
12 (P < 0.05) decrease was only noted for total bilirubin.
13 transferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, and bilirubin.
14 th circulating levels of CA19-9, albumin and bilirubin.
15 15); PVT patients displayed higher levels of bilirubin 0.53 mg/dl p < 0.001 (95% CI 0.23 to 0.78), IN
16 861.8 +/- 813.7 U/L; p </= 0.01), and total bilirubin (0.13 +/- 0.05 vs 0.30 +/- 0.14 mg/dL; p </= 0
17 ferase (AST; 26 versus 21, P = 0.01), direct bilirubin (0.13 versus 0.1, P = 0.01), prothrombin time
18 death included higher than 115 mumol/L serum bilirubin 2-5 days after biliary stenting (HR 3.274, P=0
20 I biliary atresia with jaundice (total serum bilirubin, 22.2 mg/dL), hypoalbuminemia (serum albumin l
21 mes the upper limit of normal) with a normal bilirubin 28 days after starting MLE4901, which normalis
22 expression signature, combined with level of bilirubin 3 months after hepatoportoenterostomy, identif
23 ratio (1.5 and 1.2, respectively) and total bilirubin (4.6 and 2.7) were significantly greater compa
26 parameters like total leucocyte count, urea, bilirubin, alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase,
27 ose To construct a nomogram with the albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade to assess the long-term outcomes
28 te tool (PREsTo) consists of nine variables: bilirubin, albumin, serum alkaline phosphatase (SAP) tim
29 rcentage of B(T) correlated inversely to the bilirubin-albumin equilibrium association binding consta
30 risk scoring systems based on age, values of bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, albumin, platelets, pre
33 count, raised serum ALT, raised serum total bilirubin and a lack of endoscopy were independent predi
34 a pleotropic enzyme converting biliverdin to bilirubin and a signaling molecule that has cytoprotecti
36 liver triglyceride content and elevated ALT, bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase due to three hepatic
37 e times the upper limit of normal with total bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase two or more times the
38 serum markers of liver injury, particularly bilirubin and ALP, are used to stratify risk and assess
40 ive bile production and biliary secretion of bilirubin and bicarbonate were significantly higher afte
42 Loss of AQP2 in AKI patients with elevated bilirubin and CN might be the result of toxic effects of
44 ditionally to improved laboratory variables (bilirubin and creatinine), the short-term mortality (up
45 ansferase, aspartate aminotransferase, total bilirubin and direct bilirubin levels as well as signifi
46 y composition, biochemical assays to measure bilirubin and fatty acids, MitoTracker-based mitochondri
47 lower percentage haemocrit and higher total bilirubin and free haemoglobin concentration (P < 0.05 f
49 ients, PCLD patients had significantly lower bilirubin and international normalized ratio at waitlist
52 centrations and an average increase of total bilirubin and phosphate concentration towards the end of
53 important biomarkers for liver function are bilirubin and prothrombin time expressed as Internationa
55 length of hospital stay, postoperative serum bilirubin and PT-INR, as well as infectious and overall
56 ssion post-CPB was associated with low serum bilirubin and reduced preoperative expression of biliver
57 ositive association was found between direct bilirubin and T2D risk comparing extreme quartiles, simi
58 bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, and urinary bilirubin and urobilinogen as predictive factors for the
59 with hemolysis (lactate dehydrogenase, total bilirubin) and inflammation (tumor necrosis factor-alpha
61 ary function (total bile production, biliary bilirubin, and bicarbonate), and significantly lowered l
62 latelet counts, C-reactive protein, albumin, bilirubin, and CA19-9 levels, and also follow-up informa
63 o determine the relationship between center, bilirubin, and calculated MELD-sodium (MELD-Na) score.
66 for degradation of heme to carbon monoxide, bilirubin, and iron, is an important regulator of inflam
69 serum samples were analyzed for creatinine, bilirubin, and sodium in all transplant centers within U
70 for measurement of the concentration of free bilirubin, and the analysis can be performed in less tha
71 AKI patients with normal bilirubin, elevated bilirubin, and the diagnosis of CN revealed loss of aqua
72 acteristic curve, 0.63) followed by albumin, bilirubin, and WBC count (area under the receiver operat
73 (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and total bilirubin are also reported, although less frequently.
75 lysis identified baseline cholinesterase and bilirubin as the most important variables (forest-averag
76 yed increased plasma levels of ALT, ALP, and bilirubin as well as a significantly higher collagen con
77 icators on univariate analysis were albumin, bilirubin, ascites, tumor size 5 cm or smaller, focality
78 parameters (international normalized ratio, bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotran
79 amino acids, cell-free DNA, creatinine, and bilirubin, assigned for the predominant RS-bands were al
82 to characterize the binding of unconjugated bilirubin (B(T) ) to albumin (A) and validate their mola
83 0.03; P = .01), lower blood concentration of bilirubin (B: -0.01; 95% CI: -0.02, -0.003; beta: -0.04;
84 an increase in alanine transaminase or total bilirubin between both CSL112 arms and placebo was withi
88 ntification of penicillin anaphylaxis, urea, bilirubin, biomarkers related to human intoxication, tum
89 1 month included operation type, NAS >/= 5, bilirubin, body mass index, hemoglobin A1C, and dyslipid
90 we developed a sensitive genetically encoded bilirubin (BR)-inducible fluorescence sensor (eUnaG) to
91 and heme degradation products, particularly bilirubin by using our recently created mouse model, whi
92 ole enzyme responsible for the metabolism of bilirubin, can be induced following activation of Nrf2.
93 reased platelet count), hepatic injury (high bilirubin), circulatory shock (low mean blood pressure a
95 ue (including grade 3 in three patients) and bilirubin concentration increases (including grade 3-4 i
96 lkylating agent) and last available pre-HSCT bilirubin concentration of greater than or equal to the
98 ic acid can improve alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin concentrations but does not alter the disease
101 iterature on the theranostic applications of bilirubin-conjugated nanoparticles and the basis and mec
102 ays out the possible translational future of bilirubin-conjugated nanoparticles in therapy and diagno
105 The primary endpoint was the change of serum bilirubin, creatinine and serum BUN levels before and af
106 lysis, thrombophilia, and inflammation (LDH, bilirubin, D-dimer, C-reactive protein [CRP]) improved.
107 aminotransferase (AST), day-1 lactate, day-3 bilirubin, day-3 international normalized ratio (INR), a
108 cholestasis was defined as sustained direct bilirubin (DB) <2 mg/dL, and treatment failure as liver
109 ase (AST), total bilirubin (TBIL) and direct bilirubin (DBIL) with minimal bile duct damage in the AN
112 ecently, isolated intermediates of oxidative bilirubin degradation, known as PDPs (propentdyopents),
113 he capabilities to not only quantitate total bilirubin (Deming-regression slope of 0.95, R(2) = 0.990
115 c acid methyl ester, a simplified model of a bilirubin dipyrrinone subunit responsible for a lumirubi
117 1, in combination with the overproduction of bilirubin during the developmental stage, acts as a bott
118 logical analysis of AKI patients with normal bilirubin, elevated bilirubin, and the diagnosis of CN r
121 developmental stage, acts as a bottleneck to bilirubin elimination and predisposes the infant to high
123 al hyperbilirubinemia (SNH) and the onset of bilirubin encephalopathy and kernicterus result in part
124 demonstrate that pathophysiologic levels of bilirubin excite peripheral itch sensory neurons and eli
126 signed to measure the concentration of total bilirubin from several drops of blood at the point of ca
129 ggshell pigments: yellow-brown tetrapyrrolic bilirubin from the guacamole-green eggshells of Eudromia
130 hroughput coregulator analysis, we show that bilirubin functions as a molecular switch for the nuclea
131 Complications, including iron overload, bilirubin gallstones, extramedullary hematopoiesis, pulm
132 an autosomal recessive inherited disorder of bilirubin glucuronidation which has not been investigate
133 ed to study medication, and no elevations in bilirubin greater than 2 x the upper limit of normal wer
134 DILI were defined as serum ALT > 5x or serum bilirubin > 1.5x upper limit of normal in the setting of
135 ement therapy, and 28% had liver impairment (bilirubin >34 mumol/L), each of these parameters definin
137 d biochemical markers of severe cholestasis (bilirubin >=100 mumol or alkaline phosphatase >3-fold th
141 weight among left lobes, higher preoperative bilirubin, higher portal reperfusion pressure, higher do
143 erase (HR 4.22, p 0.016), raised serum total bilirubin (HR 5.79, p 0.008) and lack of an endoscopic p
144 ely measures free ionic bilirubin ("unbound" bilirubin - i.e., bilirubin not complexed to albumin or
145 tly benign, excessively high levels of serum bilirubin in a small percentage of newborns can cause bi
146 inical study using BiliSpec to measure total bilirubin in neonates at risk for jaundice at Queen Eliz
155 nvestigating molecular mechanisms underlying bilirubin-induced encephalopathy, and searching for pote
157 in a small percentage of newborns can cause bilirubin-induced neurologic dysfunction, potentially le
158 een developed to make it possible to examine bilirubin-induced neurotoxicity from multiple directions
160 s correlation coefficient analysis confirmed bilirubin interfered with creatinine, with worsening agr
161 ortality between MELD-GRAIL-Na (re-estimated bilirubin, international normalized ratio [INR], sodium,
162 cation, MEAF is a continuous score, based on bilirubin, international normalized ratio, and alanine a
163 livers functioned, and serum transaminases, bilirubin, international normalized ratio, and lactate l
164 (Model for End-Stage Liver Disease and age, bilirubin, international normalized ratio, creatinine sc
170 , caused by the accumulation of unconjugated bilirubin, is one of the most common clinical diagnoses
171 is association, the pruritogenic capacity of bilirubin itself has not been described, and no bilirubi
172 f predicted risk on the continuous variables bilirubin level and cholinesterase level was determined.
173 ter reductions from baseline in the indirect bilirubin level and percentage of reticulocytes than the
175 sk factors for adverse outcomes in AC: total bilirubin level greater than 10 mg/dL and white blood ce
176 nt greater than 20000 cells/microL and total bilirubin level greater than 10 mg/dL are independent pr
178 , 65-195 U/L [1.1-3.3 mukat/L]), and a total bilirubin level of 1.5 mg/dL (25.7 umol/L) (normal range
179 e, 65-195 U/L [1.1-3.3 ukat/L]), and a total bilirubin level of 1.5 mg/dL (25.7 umol/L) (normal range
180 attern on liver function tests, with a total bilirubin level of 3.5 mg/dL (59.9 umol/L) (normal range
181 e, 13.5-18.0 g/dL [8.38-11.17 mmol/L]) and a bilirubin level of 62 micromol/L (normal range, 3-17 mic
182 io, 3.4; 95% CI, 1.2-9.5; P = .02) and total bilirubin level of more than 10 mg/dL (odds ratio, 5.4;
185 ecile, glomerular filtration rate, and total bilirubin level were included in a simplified model and
186 lasma PfHRP2 level, parasitemia level, total bilirubin level, and RCD at a shear stress of 1.7 Pa wer
188 ferent with respect to overall survival were bilirubin levels (p<0.001), pretreatment transaminase le
189 rticipants with 2,532 diabetes cases), serum bilirubin levels (total, direct and indirect) increased
193 ort the protective association between serum bilirubin levels and incident T2D in the middle-aged and
194 l and prospective associations between serum bilirubin levels and T2D risk in the Dongfeng-Tongji (DF
196 aminotransferase, total bilirubin and direct bilirubin levels as well as significant reduction of ser
198 with a positive screening result defined as bilirubin levels exceeding derived 95th percentile refer
199 with a positive screening result defined as bilirubin levels greater than the stage 1 result or grea
202 principal component analysis, which included bilirubin levels or clinical icterus, and lactate dehydr
203 sts revealed elevated liver transaminase and bilirubin levels that were attributed to liver GVHD.
204 dle-aged and elderly adults; instead, direct bilirubin levels were associated with increased risk of
205 sting glucose, triglycerides, uric acid, and bilirubin levels were decreased in the salsalate group c
208 ge, total days on oxygen supplement and high bilirubin levels were significant regarding the developm
210 ictive value for baseline cholinesterase and bilirubin levels with a highly nonlinear influence for e
211 rogated extravascular hemolysis, normalizing bilirubin levels within 24 hours in most patients and no
212 cantly associated with higher creatinine and bilirubin levels, international normalized ratio, and vi
213 82 newborns showing an increase in newborn's bilirubin levels, the indicator of neonatal jaundice ris
218 baseline albumin >/=3.5 g/dL, baseline total bilirubin </=1.2 mg/dL, absence of cirrhosis, and hepati
219 nued to be accurate among individuals with a bilirubin <2.0 mg/dL (C-statistic, 0.90; 95% CI, 0.82-0.
221 re higher albumin (>/=3.5 g/dL), lower total bilirubin (</=1.2 g/dL), absence of cirrhosis, and absen
222 onse range of the sensor (1.0 mM to 0.10 muM bilirubin, measured in a sodium phosphate buffer with pH
223 Newborn screening with direct or conjugated bilirubin measurements detected all known infants with b
225 s syndrome is a common inherited disorder of bilirubin metabolism, characterised by mild, unconjugate
226 ENaC regulation by bile acids and conjugated bilirubin, metabolites that are abundant in the biliary
227 e greater than three times the ULN and total bilirubin more than twice the ULN) after treatment of th
228 blood cell, interleukin-2 receptor, indirect bilirubin, myoglobin, and fibrinogen degradation product
229 he prognosticators of overall survival to be bilirubin, no ascites, tumor size 5 cm or smaller, solit
230 ionic bilirubin ("unbound" bilirubin - i.e., bilirubin not complexed to albumin or other complexing a
231 gamma-glutamyltransferase, without increased bilirubin, occurred in 11 (39%) of 28 patients who recei
233 n of association with either elevated direct bilirubin or GGT; however, PFOA was associated with decr
234 hepatitis flare associated with increase in bilirubin or INR should prompt temporary or permanent ce
235 mic time, peak aspartate transaminase, day 5 bilirubin or international normalized ratio after transp
237 rade >/= 3b) after stage 1 (OR = 3.4), serum bilirubin (OR = 4.4), serum creatinine (OR = 5.4), and c
239 quinone glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-GDH) and bilirubin oxidase (BOD) at anode and cathode, respective
241 e by the use of high potential cathodes like bilirubin oxidase (BOx) or iron-aminoantipyrine (Fe-AAPy
242 e multi-copper enzyme Myrothecium verrucaria bilirubin oxidase (MvBOD) for direct electron transfer (
243 s mediator, while the cathode catalysts were bilirubin oxidase and [Os(2,2'-bipyridine)2(poly-vinylim
244 ical pre-treatment with a silane derivative, bilirubin oxidase from Myrothecium verrucaria was immobi
245 ehydrogenase from Corynascus thermophiles or bilirubin oxidase from Myrothecium verrucaria, were perf
246 d in biocathode using immobilized laccase or bilirubin oxidase in order to generate sufficient power.
247 notubes, was coupled with an oxygen-reducing bilirubin oxidase on gold nanoparticle dispersed on gold
248 system has a biocathode made from laccase or bilirubin oxidase, and the anode is made from a zinc pla
251 Previous studies have suggested that BOXes (bilirubin oxidation end products), originating from rele
252 h catalyzes the degradation of heme into the bilirubin precursor biliverdin, ferrous iron, and CO dur
253 Mrgpra1 or Blvra, the gene that encodes the bilirubin-producing enzyme biliverdin reductase, attenua
256 al volunteers spiked with varying amounts of bilirubin; results measured using BiliSpec correlated we
257 n at 12 facilities that used universal serum bilirubin screening before (January 1, 2010, through Apr
258 d experimental conditions, the probe detects bilirubin selectively in the presence of other interferi
261 nor after brain death or circulatory death), bilirubin, smoking history, and whether the liver was sp
263 d age, preoperative albumin, platelet count, bilirubin, surgery category, emergency indication, fatty
264 n of the construction of the nanoparticulate bilirubin system, primary mechanisms of therapeutic acti
267 ase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (AST), total bilirubin (TBIL) and direct bilirubin (DBIL) with minima
268 ) was decreased to normal level, while total bilirubin (TBIL) and liver function were significantly i
269 ase [ALT], alkaline phosphatase [ALP], total bilirubin [TBIL], and albumin) at three time points (pre
272 liver inflammation and mean serum levels of bilirubin than mice receiving control antibodies (191 mu
273 the impaired ability of UGT1A1 to eliminate bilirubin that contributes to hyperbilirubinemia-induced
274 fluorescent yellow-pigmented constituents of bilirubin that undergo Z to E isomerization when excited
275 rth that lead to the rapid increase in serum bilirubin, the events that control delayed expression of
277 ilation, doubling in creatinine, doubling in bilirubin to >= 2.0 mg/dL, decrease in platelets to < 10
278 mmol/L, doubling in creatinine, doubling in bilirubin to greater than or equal to 2.0 mg/dL, or grea
279 e albumin and platelet count, as well as the bilirubin, transaminases, and alkaline phosphatase, afte
280 ignificant reduction of serum transaminases, bilirubin, triphosphate nick-end labeling staining, casp
281 , which exhibit severe levels of total serum bilirubin (TSB) because of a developmental delay in expr
284 risk from baseline values of cholinesterase, bilirubin, type of primary tumor, age at radioembolizati
285 directly reflecting in elevated unconjugated bilirubin (UCB; main phenotypic feature of GS) and iron,
286 ade of 3 or more based on clinical symptoms, bilirubin, ulcer, pancreatitis, ascites, or radioemboliz
287 embrane, and selectively measures free ionic bilirubin ("unbound" bilirubin - i.e., bilirubin not com
288 nce, it was applied for the determination of bilirubin using both colorimetric and fluorimetric techn
289 97 (R(2) = 0.960) when compared to the total bilirubin values determined in the clinical laboratory.
291 line phosphatase (ALP), and total and direct bilirubin were evaluated, and safety was assessed for up
292 ange) for international normalized ratio and bilirubin were highest in group A (3.0 [2.1-3.9] and 16.
295 , glycerophosphoserine, lactosylceramide and bilirubin were lower in the confirmed virus infected gro
297 n levels of prothrombin time, INR, and total bilirubin were, respectively, 33% (Q1-Q3, 21-41), 2.74 (
299 o a Low Molecular Weight (LMW) ACE effector, bilirubin, which act in concert to regulate ACE conforma
300 Stabilisation was also noted for direct bilirubin, with a significant change from baseline at 12