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1 d after two cooking treatments (grilling and boiling).
2 n lyophilized, remaining reactive even after boiling.
3 , which are often consumed after soaking and boiling.
4 tween 50 and 100 per cent during mashing and boiling.
5 current theory of supercritical fluid pseudo-boiling.
6 ion of veterinary antibiotics in milk during boiling.
7 thyl-5-hepten-2 one arose from blanching and boiling.
8 cally reduced by blanching and suppressed by boiling.
9 ot as drastic as observed at 75 and 90min of boiling.
10 ent bodies on a cushion of vapor released by boiling.
11 ustic monitoring for the presence of surface boiling.
12 cating the presence of droplet formation and boiling.
13 s during grilling, and dry matter loss after boiling.
14   The higher folate loss was observed during boiling.
15 n associated with the use of solid fuels for boiling.
16 h levels remaining constant until the end of boiling.
17 radation of tropane alkaloids in pasta under boiling (100 degrees C during 10 min) and tea making (10
18 n and bioavailability was found maximum with boiling (13.59 and 6.88% respectively).
19 ounced losses of antioxidant activity during boiling (17.0 and 9.2% retention, respectively), but the
20  acids whereas a decrease was observed after boiling (27%), grilling (51%), and baking (60%).
21 00g) in both PGBR and BR, in comparison with boiling (53.0-60.6mg/100g) and frying (23.4-31.5mg/100g)
22  protein digestibility were found maximum on boiling (57.98 and 32.39% respectively) with a decrease
23 rom the organic structures by digestion with boiling 6 mol/L HCl.
24                                              Boiling, a dynamic and multiscale process, has been stud
25                                              Boiling--a process that has powered industries since the
26  that infect archaeal hosts living in nearly boiling acid: Saccharolobus solfataricus rod-shaped viru
27                                          For boiled adulterated samples; brain (5-10%); heart (1-10%)
28 earalenone was not quantitated at the end of boiling, although there was a significant initial level
29 rs from tryptic digested protein of chilled, boiled and autoclaved pork were identified using LC-QTOF
30 uffer in recovering peanut from unprocessed, boiled and fried samples.
31 hen different cooking methods (raw, steamed, boiled and fried) were used.
32   High bioaccessibility was observed in raw, boiled and griddled mushroom, ranging from 74% to 89% an
33 ashew and pistachio after thermal treatment (boiling and autoclaving), with or without pressure (auto
34 ess, on starchy food, the impact of cooking (boiling and baking) and delivery (ground leaves and esse
35 hlet extraction removing 98.7% and prolonged boiling and cold water extraction both removing 96%.
36 e by variety nested within type (French fry, boiling and crisping) by storage interaction for acrylam
37 ris L. and Cicer arietinum L. after soaking, boiling and digestion.
38           Phase-change heat transfer such as boiling and evaporation has been widely exploited in var
39                                              Boiling and frying however, significantly reduced the OR
40             This paper reports the effect of boiling and frying on the retention of folate in commonl
41                                        After boiling and homogenization, the samples are incubated: A
42                               The effects of boiling and in vitro human simulated digestion on phenol
43                  Breakthrough advancement in boiling and quenching phase-change heat transfer process
44  breakthrough advancements on both fronts of boiling and quenching.
45                         Asphaltenes are high-boiling and recalcitrant compounds that are generally mi
46 of this study was to determine the effect of boiling and roasting on the proximate, lipid oxidation,
47 uenced by the latter, while for polyphenols, boiling and steaming significantly reduced total phenoli
48              The critical heat flux (CHF) in boiling and the Leidenfrost point temperature (LPT) in q
49 at transfer coefficient possible in nucleate boiling and the width of the evaporating layer in the co
50 bjected to two methods of cooking (baking or boiling) and three service temperatures: hot (65 degrees
51 water exposed to the martian atmosphere will boil, and the sediment transport capacity of such unstab
52 es were low never surpassing the 50% in raw, boiled, and grilled meagre.
53 king and microwaving was higher than that of boiling, and the maximum retention of bioactive compound
54 uring this period attendance for skin sores, boils, and abscesses decreased by 50.9% (95% CI 48.6-53.
55                                              Boiling appeared to be the best processing method for co
56 ained with the lower core temperature during boiling, as well as higher temperature and shorter bakin
57 nca) under culinary treatment (blanching and boiling at 60, 75 and 90min) were studied for their colo
58                All targets were stable under boiling, autoclaving and microwave cooking conditions.
59 t intensities of common culinary techniques (boiling, baking and microwaving) produce several changes
60                                The effect of boiling before extraction was also assayed.
61                             However, shortly boiled blue cabbage (5 min) had the highest isothiocyana
62 idify raw cabbage salads and prepare shortly boiled blue cabbage instead of red cabbage.
63 od (acidic boiled red cabbage versus neutral boiled blue cabbage) on glucosinolate degradation were i
64 ncreased nitrile formation, while in neutral boiled blue cabbage, glucosinolates were stable.
65 on and off' independent of heat input during boiling both temporally and spatially via molecular mani
66 surfaces, and then used in studying the pool boiling bubble dynamics of a single bubble from nucleati
67 n of inorganic selenium in the extracts from boiled cabbage decreased as much as 4-fold while the rel
68 anenitrile released from glucoiberin) in the boiled cabbage.
69                                Blanching and boiling caused a decrease in luminosity and a loss of gr
70 nonmethane organic gas (NMOG) emissions from boiling, charbroiling, shallow frying, and deep frying o
71 ing a recommended approach (ie, autoclaving, boiling, chemical inactivation, incineration, or encapsu
72   Baked potatoes had higher RS contents than boiled; chilled potatoes had more RS than either hot or
73                                              Boil cooking presented 20% more retention than baking fo
74                                       By the boiling cooking, the smallest reduction was observed wit
75  available; displacing biomass use for water boiling could also reduce HAP concentrations and exposur
76 ntent increased triply compared to the fully boiled counterpart.
77           Consequently, a 2X increase in the boiling critical heat flux (CHF) was observed.
78 drodynamic instability for the onset of pool boiling Critical Heat Flux (CHF).
79                                              Boiling decreased the total carotenoids by 92% compared
80 enates that was resistant to dissociation by boiling, denaturants, or reducing agents and was not obs
81                                     The flow boiling device with multiple channels is characterized w
82 on requires conventional methods such as sub-boiling distillation.
83                                   The method boils down to the linear non-negative least squares (NNL
84 he solution that this provides fundamentally boils down to viewing prediction as one aspect of cognit
85 enging to achieve the physical limit of flow boiling due to highly transitional and chaotic nature of
86 the eggs' yolk, whereas the hardness of hard-boiled egg yolks was not affected.
87 litate rational design of nanostructures for boiling enhancement and advance thermal management in el
88  driven fast filtration approach followed by boiling ethanol quenching/extraction is the most adequat
89  methanol/acetonitrile/water, hot water, and boiling ethanol/water, as well as cold ethanol/water) we
90 a high carbohydrate-content food obtained by boil evaporation of the sugar cane juice.
91 requency and diameter were demonstrated in a boiling experiment for the first time.
92                                         Pool boiling experiments were also performed to demonstrate a
93 in vitro complete digestion for both raw and boiled extracts, indicating that pH and environment asso
94 ffect of different processing conditions (B: boiling; F: LAB fermentation; FS: fermentation and steam
95                                              Boiled farm milk showed similar but weaker associations.
96 into blood and HAA ingestion, accounting for boiling/filtering.
97 were fortified with the target compounds and boiled for various short time-intervals prevailing in ho
98 ent temperatures, and then either steamed or boiled for ~10 min, followed by drying.
99 and TB-positive sputum samples, we show that boiling for 20 min at 80, 85, and 95 degrees C inactivat
100 utein was found in 'Verde di Macerata' after boiling for 20 min.
101 ts of different thermal (raw, autoclaving or boiling for 5 and 20min) and soaking (with or without) t
102  (+20% to 46% units) except Canavalia, while boiling for 5min only increased DH for two soaked legume
103 ntioxidant activity to a greater extent than boiling for all of the vegetables tested and retained co
104 erpene was mainly manufactured from the high-boiling fraction of certain pine resins.
105 ttles were used to corroborate self-reported boiling frequencies and durations, which were used to mo
106 t analysis tools, we provide evidence for a "boiling frog" effect: The declining noteworthiness of hi
107                                    Extending boiling from 5 to 20min increased the DH for three soake
108 le eggplant phenolic compounds after baking, boiling, frying, grilling and digestion.
109 the counterintuitive mechanism of increasing boiling heat transfer by incorporating low-conductivity
110                                         Pool boiling Heat Transfer Coefficient (HTC) enhancements on
111 mises to approach the physical limit of flow boiling heat transfer is reported.
112  even at high heat flux conditions, in which boiling heat transfer is usually deteriorated due to the
113 ing boiling phenomena and enhancing nucleate boiling heat transfer performance.
114 erformance enhancement of the two-phase flow boiling heat transfer process in microchannels through i
115 6 allergenic foods: cow's milk, peanut, hard-boiled hen's egg, sesame, whitefish (cod), and wheat; th
116                                              Boiling histotripsy (BH) is a High Intensity Focused Ult
117 nt groups: (a) local tissue liquefaction via boiling histotripsy, (b) tissue permeabilization via ine
118 liquefaction of the targeted tumor area with boiling histotripsy, in addition to areas of petechial h
119                                              Boiling improved fat and fibre by 1.66 and 8.32 percent
120 ant and pumpkin were deep fried, sauteed and boiled in Mediterranean extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), w
121 d by vortex mixing with glass beads and then boiled in the presence of a metal chelating resin.
122 te As species in rice, asparagus, and garlic boiled in water containing As(V), and in their bioaccess
123 , and cooking rice methods including Rinsed (boiling in excess water) and Kateh (conventional) cookin
124  digestion by trypsin or pepsin, and survive boiling in sodium dodecyl sulfate or 5 M guanidine hydro
125                                              Boiling in water caused very low MRP formation.
126 s repeated regeneration cycles and hour-long boiling in water or alcohols.
127  fat contents and TPC, whereas both types of boiling (in water and W/O) reduced the same.
128                                For instance, boiling increased the apparent ileal proline digestibili
129                   Culinary processes, except boiling, increased soluble and insoluble fibre up to 5.0
130                                         Even boiling induced losses in total (poly)phenols and antiox
131                                              Boiling influenced nutrient ileal and total tract digest
132                               In conclusion, boiling influenced several parameters relate to the nutr
133              Our findings suggest that where boiling is already common and electricity access is wide
134                                              Boiling is the most commonly used form of point-of-use h
135       After saturating the synthetic tree by boiling it underwater, water can flow continuously up th
136 inutes after eating a commercially available boiled jellyfish product (100g), he experienced nausea,
137 inistered an oral food challenge of the same boiled jellyfish product bought at the same grocery stor
138                       After ingesting 14g of boiled jellyfish, he experienced erythema, wheezing, nau
139 y well in two distant laboratories that used boiled lysates or DNAzol-purified DNA as the template DN
140 despread, the promotion of electricity-based boiling may represent a pragmatic stop-gap means of expa
141 quercetin-3-O-glucoside were dominant in the boiled methanolic compared with the raw methanolic extra
142          Moreover, the effects of the chosen boiling method (acidic boiled red cabbage versus neutral
143 nd maximum nutrient retention was found with boiling method.
144                           Blanching methods (boiling, microwave, and steaming) using 5-20% lemon juic
145               The impact of cooking methods (boiling, microwaving, griddling and frying in olive and
146 ely, and decreased by between 53% and 71% in boiled mushroom and less than 11% in griddled mushroom.
147         This is the first research reporting boiled N. nouchali rhizome as an ideal food material to
148 an life, but also extremophiles, through the boiling of all water in Earth's oceans.
149 into the vapour phase during decompressional boiling of ascending hydrothermal fluids.
150 losses in this reaction, associated with the boiling of HBr/water and the loss of MeBr, than under CT
151 lars fabricated on the microchannel wall) in boiling of two fluids FC-72 and water with fundamentally
152                                              Boiling of watercress should be avoided to ensure maximu
153                                 This "second boiling" of magma is a well-known process but has not pr
154                                    Cryogenic boil-off pressure rise and pressure control venting from
155 t of two cooking methods (i.e. "risotto" and boiling) on these compounds.
156 d the sequential pepsin/pancreatin DH, while boiling only increased it for selected legumes.
157  maximum consumption of two weekly meals for boiled or roasted meagre and three weekly meals for gril
158 a in nature, which can be easily observed in boiling or falling water, carbonated drinks, gas-forming
159                        Heat treatment, i.e., boiling or pasteurization, is the most widely recognized
160 y low temperatures, such as during roasting, boiling, or baking.
161 carotenes, in different varieties of raw and boiled orange-fleshed sweet potatoes (OFSP).
162                           Enhancing the pool boiling performance by introducing nanoscale surface fea
163         The dramatic improvement in the pool boiling performance occurring at a very low surface temp
164 -oxidation of small PAHs isolated from a low-boiling petroleum distillation cut was also performed.
165 (rocks) mixed with a binder composed of high-boiling petroleum-derived compounds, which have been tho
166 rture dynamics is important in understanding boiling phenomena and enhancing nucleate boiling heat tr
167 evated heat flux, revealing various nucleate boiling phenomena.
168 , distillation temperature (T50%), and final boiling point (FBP) of commercial gasoline.
169 ess (Fc = ferrocene) as a model system, high boiling point (low vapor pressure) solvents give rise to
170 scribe a method for the stabilization of low-boiling point (low-bp) perfluorocarbons (PFCs) at physio
171 olecules, which are known to have the lowest boiling point and the lowest intermolecular interactions
172 re, the hexylammonium molecules with a lower boiling point are selectively de-intercalated, which red
173 ersely, the PCE of devices processed by high-boiling point chlorobenzene is less than 2%.
174   Among these, it is worth mentioning 5 high-boiling point compounds found in an olfactometric zone w
175  corresponding to a carbon number of 12 or a boiling point less than 200 degrees C in the permeate.
176 ed via a sol-gel process using nontoxic, low boiling point mixed solvents.
177 kerogen and show that kerogen suppresses the boiling point of decane due to the effect of confinement
178 the solution thermal denaturation beyond the boiling point of water.
179 were used: the first one consisted of a high boiling point oil (hexadecane), whereas the second was l
180 e), whereas the second was loaded with a low boiling point oil (perfluoropentane).
181 of chemically exfoliated MoS2 sheets in high boiling point organic solvents enabled by surface functi
182 oplet surface, while systems poised near the boiling point permitted enzyme penetration.
183 e tetrabutylammonium molecules with a higher boiling point remain to support and stabilize the superl
184 spheric pressure, the vent-water is close to boiling point so can entropically destabilize biomacromo
185 llular fabrication method that drives a high boiling point solvent into the core of a block copolymer
186 e of a surface-stabilizing ligand and a high boiling point solvent to yield MoC(1-x) NPs that are col
187 g electrolytes (e.g., ionic liquids) or high boiling point solvents to avoid complications associated
188  solution-phase synthesis, conducted in high boiling point solvents.
189 ral trends in their properties-for instance, boiling point trends as size increases.
190 ible electrochemistry, whereas volatile (low boiling point) solvents need to be mixed with suitable l
191 ompounds ranging from 80 to 238 degrees C in boiling point, (3) a mixture of five organic chemicals w
192 ative to wild type), almost reaching water's boiling point, and the highest increase with FRESCO to d
193 f the dense liquid: For systems far from the boiling point, enzymes acted only on the droplet surface
194 lable, different physicochemical properties (boiling point, polarity, viscosity) could be exploited t
195                                    Below the boiling point, the effect of MWs on the activation energ
196 rapid (<3 s) crystallization after a solvent boiling point-dependent film thinning transition, (ii) s
197 the 50-fold variation of viscosity up to the boiling point.
198 ich occurred only in systems poised near the boiling point.
199  (35 degrees C/min) was demonstrated for the boiling-point range from n-C5 to n-C44 (ASTM D2887 simul
200 nt exchange (especially high-boiling- to low-boiling-point solvent), and catalyst separation.
201  1) poor colloidal stability, 2) use of high-boiling-point solvents for QD dispersion, and 3) limitat
202  precursors onto activated carbon from a low-boiling-point, low-polarity solvent, such as acetone, re
203 les were fried under vacuum (6.5 kPa, Twater-boiling-point=38 degrees C) or atmospheric conditions up
204 l driving force of 70 degrees C (Toil-Twater-boiling-point=70 degrees C).
205 cessful modulation from n-pentane to pyrene (boiling points = 36/394 degrees C) is presented.
206                             Using calculated boiling points and characteristic mass spectral fragment
207 correlation obtained by plotting theoretical boiling points calculated by COSMO-RS against experiment
208 supported by the monotonic dependence of the boiling points of n-alkanes on the chain length.
209 and retention time prediction from estimated boiling points predicted using molecular formulas and re
210                        The collective use of boiling points predicted with COSMO-RS, and characterist
211  negatively, and volatile thiols with higher boiling points that contribute positively to the aroma p
212  to alkanes, explaining their relatively low boiling points, low surface tensions, and poor solvent p
213 id form even at temperatures exceeding their boiling points.
214 nct 'sulfur-cabbage', 'fruity', 'rosy', and 'boiled potato' aroma notes.
215 f 3 servings/wk of total potato consumption (boiled potatoes, fried potatoes, and French fries) were
216 ignificant trends between the consumption of boiled potatoes, fried potatoes, or French fries and ris
217 eta-carotenes were noted in both the raw and boiled potatoes.
218 ities in 25 leafy vegetables with two common boiling practices viz., with 5% NaCl solution (BSW) and
219                                              Boiling process reduced anti-nutrients from fresh sample
220 fer events involved in the microchannel flow boiling process.
221                                              Boiling produced more variable results, however this tre
222 r for five antibiotics among households that boiled raw milk before consumption (OR 0.31-0.69), and h
223                                       Acidic boiled red cabbage degraded glucosinolates and increased
224 effects of the chosen boiling method (acidic boiled red cabbage versus neutral boiled blue cabbage) o
225                          In the red cabbage, boiling resulted in a significant increase in antioxidan
226                                              Boiled rhizome powder exhibited potent antihyperglycemic
227                                              Boiled rhizome was also found to preserve the loss of ce
228                                          F.) boiled rhizome was carried out utilizing UPLC-Q-TOF-MS(E
229 hods gives higher percentage of oil from par boiled rice bran compared with raw rice bran.
230                  2-AP was extracted from the boiled rice samples by headspace solid-phase microextrac
231 nel to examine the sensory properties of six boiled rice samples, three fragrant and three non-fragra
232 ooking or trash dispersal strategies such as boiling, roasting, or burning to be differentiated.
233 e higher in the raw potatoes compared to the boiled samples from the same variety.
234 ain the most carotenoids in both the raw and boiled samples.
235 hinidin glycosides resulted more retained in boiled samples.
236 nt odorants in frozen fresh (FFB) and salted boiled (SBB) male giant water bugs (Lethocerus indicus),
237   This study aimed to evaluate the effect of boiling seeds of three cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) variet
238  that block the IgE binding to the untreated boiled shrimp extract in shrimp-allergic patients.
239 formed in rabbits demonstrated that digested boiled shrimp extract is able to induce IgG antibodies t
240                                    Microwave boiling significantly (p<0.05) decreased/increased phyto
241                                              Boiling significantly decreases phenolic content, antiox
242 nd a feasible synthesis route for HEPFs in a boiled solution by combining a hydrothermal method with
243 f iron oleate and manganese oleate in a high-boiling solvent in the presence of Na-oleate and oleic a
244                               The use of low-boiling solvents along with the high conversions of thes
245  control were used to evaluate the effect of boiling, sous-vide cooking and water immersion cooking a
246 o evaluate the effects of cooking processes (boiling, steaming and microwaving) and different prepara
247 ffects of different home cooking techniques (boiling, steaming, and stir-frying) in kale and red cabb
248 nfluence of different processing conditions (boiling, steaming, microwaving and sous vide) on the sta
249                                After a final boiling step, the samples are ultrafiltrated and resulti
250 he assay also detected norovirus in directly boiled stool, and displayed better resistance to inhibit
251  the vapor and liquid interactions above the boiling surface as a means of enhancing CHF has not been
252  heat flux (CHF) has focused on altering the boiling surface properties such as its nucleation site d
253 cement to rewetting of a hot dry spot on the boiling surface, thereby revealing the mechanism governi
254  spatially via molecular manipulation of the boiling surface.
255                             State-of-the-art boiling surfaces often increase bubble nucleation via ro
256                               The process of boiling tap water (containing HAAs) for the preparation
257  easily undergo the Curtius rearrangement in boiling tBuOH to give Boc-protected alpha-aminopyrroles
258 rove performance and flexibility in existing boiling technologies as well as enable emerging or unpre
259 nt temperature to the component's respective boiling temperature or critical temperature at sub- and
260 sitive to the proximity to the dissolution ("boiling") temperature of the dense liquid: For systems f
261 ife's resilience, thriving in hot springs at boiling temperatures, in brine lakes saturated with salt
262                                         Pool boiling tests exhibited a very high critical heat flux o
263            More than a century of debate has boiled the matter down to two competing alternatives-one
264  rather than thermal degradation which makes boiling the better choice of cooking the studied vegetab
265                                       During boiling the surface temperature varies spatially across
266                                            A boiling time of 60min is adequate for the culinary proce
267 tion were evaluated, (1) heating method, (2) boiling time, (3) probe ultrasonication time, (4) water
268 nditions, pH range, amount of tri-enzyme and boiling time.
269 and reduction was most pronounced after long boiling times.
270 thesis are solvent exchange (especially high-boiling- to low-boiling-point solvent), and catalyst sep
271 xtracted from freeze-dried-, oven-dried- and boiling-treated Pleurotus eryngii (FDPEPS, ODPEPS and BT
272  of protein were detected in the water after boiling udon noodles.
273                               Emissions from boiling vegetables are dominated by methanol.
274                           The folate loss on boiling was accounted for in the cooking water.
275 r carotenoid in all of the raw potatoes, but boiling was associated with an increase in cis-beta-caro
276        The predominant way of folate loss on boiling was leaching rather than thermal degradation whi
277 and fumonisin B(2)) through mashing and wort boiling was studied.
278  a strong base (20 m NaOH for one week), and boiling water (100 degrees C for one month).
279 tation of a protein-rich biomass from shrimp boiling water (SBW) using food grade polysaccharides (ca
280 eristics of simple tea infusions prepared in boiling water alone (simulating a home-made tea cup), wh
281 oven also increased bioaccessibility whereas boiling water did not.
282 ed AltProts was achieved with RIPA buffer or boiling water extraction followed by acetic acid precipi
283 od combined with electrochemical etching and boiling water immersion is developed to fabricate long-t
284 with various 2-aminobenzamide derivatives in boiling water to afford 11a-hydroxy-11,11a-dihydrobenzo[
285 conditions, while performing the reaction in boiling water yielded the decarboxylation products exclu
286 ned at modestly elevated temperatures (e.g., boiling water), they can be coiled down to <1 mm coil ra
287 al tetragonal framework that is stable under boiling water, acid, or base conditions.
288 sity-wave puddles, like the steam bubbles in boiling water, have a fat-tailed size distribution that
289 gainst harsh chemical environments including boiling water, strong acids and bases, and oxidation and
290 ly, cooking bran in percolating arsenic-free boiling water.
291  in rural Kenya to avert the use of fuel for boiling water.
292 ng acid or base (e.g., 12 m NaOH or HCl) and boiling water.
293 s show that the electrochemically etched and boiling-water immersed Al surfaces have excellent long-t
294 nd anti-nutrients in vegetables by microwave boiling which will help in devising efficient cooking pr
295 es (GLS) and their degradation products in a boiled white cabbage.
296                               For households boiling with biomass, modeled PM2.5 concentrations avera
297                                              Boiling with electric kettles was associated with a redu
298 provinces, after controlling for covariates, boiling with electric kettles was associated with the la
299 TC most probable number/100 mL), followed by boiling with pots ( - 0.58), and bottled water use ( - 0
300                                              Boiling with the peel should be preferred in domestic pr

 
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