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1 ment in elderly patients with effort-induced breathlessness.
2 current medication, history, and symptoms of breathlessness.
3 upling were the main determinants of reduced breathlessness.
4 conditions experience distinct qualities of breathlessness.
5 d the relationship between changes in DH and breathlessness.
6 eased synchronicity with the amygdala during breathlessness.
7 OPD) and an important contributing factor to breathlessness.
8 same as in men; more had shock, syncope, and breathlessness.
9 consistently reported increased feelings of breathlessness.
10 er pharmacologic interventions with improved breathlessness.
11 nonpharmacologic interventions with improved breathlessness.
12 reatment for adults with advanced cancer and breathlessness.
13 n symptoms that they may experience, such as breathlessness.
14 ants with CT abnormalities and/or persistent breathlessness.
15 rface between sensation and cognition during breathlessness.
16 moderate); most studies examined exertional breathlessness.
17 oses of extended-release morphine to relieve breathlessness.
18 the threat perception network for impending breathlessness.
19 e respiratory muscles and relates closely to breathlessness.
20 atients with advanced disease and refractory breathlessness.
21 y stop cycling due to leg effort rather than breathlessness.
22 recurrent episodes of coughing, wheezing and breathlessness.
23 roduced a significant reduction in perceived breathlessness.
26 The occurrence of chest pain (9% vs 24%), breathlessness (21% vs 39%), and dizziness (6% vs 18%) a
27 ween the groups in end-exercise ventilation (breathlessness 25.7 L/min [16.3-32.0] vs leg fatigue 31.
28 onset, 63.2% of patients reported persistent breathlessness; 53.5%, significant fatigue; 37.5%, reduc
29 the cardiology department with complaints of breathlessness, abdominal pain and hematuria for the las
35 to allergens causes intermittent attacks of breathlessness, airway hyper-reactivity, wheezing, and c
37 enrolled consecutive adults with refractory breathlessness and advanced disease from three large tea
39 ential confounders, the associations between breathlessness and airway obstruction at baseline and lo
40 obstruction showed similar associations with breathlessness and all-cause mortality, regardless of et
41 initial visit for patients who complained of breathlessness and at a second visit in a subgroup of pa
42 We also determined the association between breathlessness and demographic factors or respiratory ob
43 ber of individuals complain about continuing breathlessness and fatigue even months after the onset o
44 ce exercise capacity, cause symptoms such as breathlessness and fatigue, and, if severe, result in sy
47 itation severity show similar predictions of breathlessness and mortality in the adult U.S. populatio
48 of airflow limitation in terms of exertional breathlessness and mortality in the general U.S. populat
49 LD 1-4 was calculated, and associations with breathlessness and mortality were analyzed by multinomia
51 ous or nebulised MgSO(4) improve symptoms of breathlessness and reduce the need for hospital admissio
53 rmly fatal, and characterised by progressive breathlessness and unremitting pain in the chest wall.
59 function in patients with moderate or severe breathlessness, and no apparent relationship between bre
61 -limbic correlations at rest, whereas during breathlessness anticipation, reduced functional synchron
62 oms, such as palpitations, chest discomfort, breathlessness, anxiety, and syncope, which significantl
63 gic interventions were compared, focusing on breathlessness, anxiety, exercise capacity, and health-r
64 The key outcomes reported in studies were breathlessness, anxiety, exercise capacity, health-relat
65 ual work.Conclusions: Airway obstruction and breathlessness are independently associated with prematu
68 uscles during inspiration (in-phase) reduces breathlessness associated with hypercapnia and resistive
70 separate stimuli to produce mild to moderate breathlessness (BR): Protocol 1, steady-state hypercapni
71 urther the effect of chest wall vibration on breathlessness ("breathing discomfort") in patients, we
72 e symptoms were wheeze, waking at night with breathlessness, breathlessness following exercise, and w
73 -dose, extended-release morphine may relieve breathlessness, but evidence about its efficacy and dosi
74 measured pulmonary function tests, exercise breathlessness by Borg score, and exercise flow volume a
78 his study were: to examine the decriptors of breathlessness chosen by a large sample of patients with
79 m scores on fatigue, postexertional malaise, breathlessness, cognitive difficulties, sleep problems,
80 tly decrease rates of hospital admission and breathlessness compared with placebo: intravenous MgSO(4
81 versus 11.0, P = 0.005), respiratory status (Breathlessness, Cough and Sputum Scale: 1.0 versus 0.0,
83 , -15.0 to -0.37]) and respiratory symptoms (Breathlessness, Cough, and Sputum Scale, beta, -0.8 [95%
84 airways manifesting with symptoms including breathlessness, cough, difficulty in breathing, and whee
85 S APT: wheeze after exercise; wheeze causing breathlessness; cough on exertion; current eczema and SP
86 Among people with COPD and severe chronic breathlessness, daily low-dose, extended-release morphin
87 trial including people with COPD and chronic breathlessness (defined as a modified Medical Research C
89 of the nurses and physicians underestimated breathlessness (difference score, </=-2) compared with t
90 which is impaired gas exchange, resulting in breathlessness, diminished exercise tolerance, and decre
91 tium, resulting in compromised gas exchange, breathlessness, diminished quality of life (QoL), and ul
92 ese results suggest that patients limited by breathlessness due to ventilatory constraints can be ide
93 ssness, and no apparent relationship between breathlessness during the SBT and extubation outcome.
97 s with COVID-19 still experience symptoms of breathlessness, fatigue, pain, reduced mobility, depress
98 atures of long-COVID (breathing difficulties/breathlessness, fatigue/malaise, chest/throat pain, head
99 re donation-related symptoms (eg, tiredness, breathlessness, feeling faint, dizziness, and restless l
100 wheeze, waking at night with breathlessness, breathlessness following exercise, and waking with cough
101 ected statements that described qualities of breathlessness from a 15-item questionnaire and complete
103 rg scale, and the qualitative descriptors of breathlessness from a 19-item questionnaire were assesse
104 omes (9.0%; higher likelihood of presence of breathlessness, higher chronic obstructive pulmonary dis
107 he benefits of medications for management of breathlessness in advanced cancer or reported harms.
108 nd, randomised, controlled ABCD (Alleviating Breathlessness in Cancer Patients with Dexamethasone) tr
109 hine is frequently prescribed for persistent breathlessness in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
113 ld be used to identify the possible cause of breathlessness in patients at 3 months after hospital di
116 ants reporting symptoms of wheeze, cough, or breathlessness in the previous 12 months and who were no
118 interventions were associated with improved breathlessness, including fan therapy (standardized mean
119 teral PAG (lPAG), where activity scaled with breathlessness intensity ratings, revealing a potential
125 Patients' recall of their sensations of breathlessness is reliable and comparable to dyspnea wit
127 ther a patient's recall of the experience of breathlessness is the same as that provoked by physical
128 tween groups of patients stopping because of breathlessness, leg fatigue, or both were assessed with
129 es from 2 instruments for self-assessment of breathlessness, Mahler's baseline dyspnea index (BDI) an
130 Our primary outcome was patient-reported breathlessness mastery, a quality of life domain in the
132 ng a questionnaire containing descriptors of breathlessness may help to establish a specific diagnosi
133 ients admitted to hospital within 7 days and breathlessness measured on a 100 mm visual analogue scal
134 ere able to differentiate patients with more breathlessness (measured by BDI and VAS for breathing) a
135 l randomized trial of 342 patients with IPF, breathlessness (Medical Research Council dyspnea scale s
136 less than 50% predicted, and incapacitating breathlessness (Medical Research Council dyspnoea scale
137 ores beyond Week 1, and associations between breathlessness, morphine, and questionnaire scores.
139 nced lung cancer reporting at least moderate breathlessness (n = 247) were enrolled in a randomized t
140 her in patients stopping exercise because of breathlessness (n=12, median EMGdi%max 75.7% [IQR 69.5-7
142 and relapsing-remitting, including fatigue, breathlessness, neurocognitive effects and dysautonomia.
144 ) for hospital admission and a change in VAS breathlessness of -2.6 mm (-7.0 to 1.8; p=0.253) compare
145 ) for hospital admission and a change in VAS breathlessness of 2.6 mm (-1.6 to 6.8; p=0.231) compared
146 ude the safety and association with improved breathlessness of several nonpharmacological interventio
147 outcome was change in the intensity of worst breathlessness on a numerical rating scale (score range,
149 ted with more effectiveness than placebo for breathlessness or anxiety (reported mean between-group d
150 -2 (identified by anosmia with either fever, breathlessness or cough) presented significantly higher
151 t patients reported no change in symptoms of breathlessness or fatigue during the titration phase.
152 ivities and 24 persistent symptoms including breathlessness (OR 3.43, 95% CI 3.29-3.58), palpitations
153 .74, p = 0.006) and having left a job due to breathlessness (OR = 2.72, 95% CI = 1.07-6.92, p = 0.036
154 om they would most like to improve (fatigue, breathlessness, pain, anxiety/depression or other) as th
155 ' 11-point Numerical Rating Scales scores of breathlessness, perception of feeling secure, and improv
156 sit 2 between descriptors for recall and for breathlessness provoked by walking was 68% (r = 0.69; p
161 2.89; 95% confidence interval, 1.80-4.65) or breathlessness (risk ratio, 3.07; 95% confidence interva
163 using the Modified Medical Research Council Breathlessness scale and general fatigue using the Patie
164 ntial confounders: cancer versus non-cancer, breathlessness severity, presence of an informal caregiv
165 d by troublesome symptoms such as refractory breathlessness; short-term palliative care; and, in sett
166 ed on a score including 7 clinical features (breathlessness, sleep disturbance, cyanosis, venous dila
167 ore effectiveness than placebo for improving breathlessness (SMD, -0.14; 95% CI, -0.47 to 0.18) or ex
168 opioids did not differ in effectiveness for breathlessness (SMD, 0.15; 95% CI, -0.22 to 0.52) (SOE,
169 nting patients were randomly assigned (53 to breathlessness support service and 52 to usual care).
171 randomisation to 6 months was better in the breathlessness support service group than in the control
175 ld be higher in patients stopping because of breathlessness than in those limited by leg fatigue.
176 le function may contribute to the feeling of breathlessness that has been well described in this pati
177 se patients with more severe and less severe breathlessness, the primary symptom of active alveolitis
179 ompared with patients who did not experience breathlessness, those who did had significantly higher i
181 a hallway to provoke a moderate intensity of breathlessness (to compare recall with direct experience
189 gical interventions associated with improved breathlessness were acupressure and reflexology (integra
190 years with self-reported current wheeze and breathlessness were identified from a random population
191 ventilation, peak heart rate, and perceived breathlessness were lower in KE than cycle exercise (p <
193 guidelines, the asthma symptoms are episodic breathlessness, wheeze, cough, tightness of the chest, a
194 G is involved with sensorimotor responses to breathlessness, while the vlPAG operates within the thre
195 lasma biomarker signature of disease linking breathlessness with apoptotic inflammatory networks cent
196 addition, participants who reported reduced breathlessness with morphine at 4 weeks also showed impr
198 shed disease, shorter walk distance, greater breathlessness, worse quality of life, and increased exa