ライフサイエンスコーパス: cavitation

1 ve key roles in local tissue destruction and cavitation.

2 eases in muscle perfusion during therapeutic cavitation.

3 barrier to fluid egress from the optic disc cavitation.

4 patterns in water potential and probably in cavitation.

5 to neighboring cells beyond the footprint of cavitation.

6 , loss/duplication of elastic membranes, and cavitation.

7 y in the absence of crack nucleation through cavitation.

8 and extract the critical factors controlling cavitation.

9 surfaces adhere at contact in the absence of cavitation.

10 oustic pressures had the strongest effect on cavitation.

11 persistence, and dissolution behavior during cavitation.

12 ved using ultrasound-induced bubble activity-cavitation.

13 the initiation of an event known as inertial cavitation.

14 uring sonophoresis due to ultrasound-induced cavitation.

15 pattern, upper lobe nodular infiltration and cavitation.

16 recruitment and tissue damage and may cause cavitation.

17 monary dissemination, and various degrees of cavitation.

18 ing in a stable motion, also known as stable cavitation.

19 osis relapse had bilateral disease with lung cavitation.

20 ques that exploit the physical principles of cavitation.

21 implicated in tuberculosis pathogenesis and cavitation.

22 gle of impact, and to determine if there was cavitation.

23 erence in sputum smear grading and pulmonary cavitation.

24 munity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis-related cavitation.

25 ts is thought to minimize the risk of vessel cavitation.

26 6.4%), lacquer cracks (2.6%), intrachoroidal cavitation (2.2%), patchy atrophy (0.9%), and end-stage

27 ent paradoxically increases the frequency of cavitation (32% vs 7%; P = .029), immunopathology, and m

28 led AIF-deficient embryoid bodies to undergo cavitation, a process of programmed cell death required

29 larger diameter vials were found to mitigate cavitation across drop heights.

30 gnificant misalignment in acoustic focus and cavitation activities with the target stone at high outp

31 y and white matter that will also affect the cavitation activity associated with variation of BBB ope

32 oparticles (nanocups) to sustain and promote cavitation activity during simultaneous application of b

33 itation measured during trials that isolated cavitation activity either outside of skin or within ski

34 This study aimed at determining how cavitation activity is correlated with the amount and co

35 IFU exposures that were associated with high cavitation activity resulted in disruption of the highly

36 evel, and peak pressure (41 MPa) and maximum cavitation activity were both realigned to be within 5 m

37 s+ was still associated with greater risk of cavitation (adjusted OR [aOR], 3.99; 95% CI, 1.73-9.19;

38 US-activated cavitation agents such as microbubbles (MBs) have been u

39 igh-intensity ultrasound and microbubbles or cavitation agents.

40 ntal dropping of therapeutic vials may cause cavitation, aggregation, and particle formation.

41 ic features, 3 were rated on a binary scale (cavitation, air bronchogram, and calcification) and 6 we

42 Grain-size reduction and creep cavitation along localized shear zones enhanced fluid-ca

43 esults indicate that the use of hydrodynamic cavitation amplifies the detection capabilities of our s

44 injury and LV-ChABC treatment, with reduced cavitation and enhanced preservation of spinal neurons a

45 aging was used to continuously monitor xylem cavitation and flow rates in the stem of an intact vine

46 cies to ultimately understand the drivers of cavitation and plant vulnerability to drought.

47 roportion to threat to supply posed by xylem cavitation and soil drying.

48 rast agents that undergo ultrasound-mediated cavitation and sought to characterize the biological med

49 sy, (b) tissue permeabilization via inertial cavitation, and (c) mild (<10 degrees C) heating of tiss

50 representing intralesional calcification or cavitation, and each OES showed a mean diameter of 327 m

51 the current theory for Xenopus vocalization, cavitation, and favor instead sound production by mechan

52 aminar disc formation, amniotic and yolk sac cavitation, and primordial germ cell-like cell (PGCLC) d

53 -speed camera, three regimes (no cavitation, cavitation, and pseudo-cavitation) are identified within

54 matrix is released after the onset of vessel cavitation, and suggests that capillary water contribute

55 aminar disc formation, amniotic and yolk sac cavitation, and trophoblast diversification.

56 diographic evidence of disease; 5, bilateral cavitation; and 6, miliary disease).

57 gimes (no cavitation, cavitation, and pseudo-cavitation) are identified within a broad range of nanop

58 ), morning glory anomaly, and extrapapillary cavitation, are associated with an enigmatic maculopathy

59 s at higher acoustic frequencies, ruling out cavitation as an alternative possible mechanism.

60 ombined treatment identified the presence of cavitation as required to enhance doxorubicin efficacy,

61 propagation, related water shifts and xylem cavitation, as well as cell damage and was based on in s

62 SAW) irradiation of C. elegans worms-without cavitation-as a potential, ethically reasonable animal-o

63 rt CO(2) laser impacting on water to produce cavitation at the air/water interface.

64 has provided insight into both the physical, cavitation-based mechanisms of sonoporation and the biop

65 hemorrhage and tissue disruption by means of cavitation-based treatment.

66 In this study, the cavitation behavior of Deionized (DI) water and 10mM L-H

67 here is a significant difference between the cavitation behavior of glass and plastic vials, and plas

68 stable cavitation while suppressing inertial cavitation behavior was designed and validated using a d

69 significant difference in the occurrence of cavitation between DI water and L-Histidine buffer solut

70 k-induced mechanical loading, in the form of cavitation bubble collapse, on damage to the brain's per

71 This cavitation bubble damages the plasma membranes of cells

72 tilized time-resolved photography to measure cavitation bubble dynamics generated by the delivery of

73 the measured data to a theoretical model of cavitation bubble dynamics in a Neo-Hookean viscoelastic

74 In liquid, cavitation bubble is created when surrounding pressure d

75 We have investigated the roles of cavitation bubble location, shockwave intensity and the

76 ation, shockwave intensity and the size of a cavitation bubble on the structural evolution of PNN.

77 In principle, a cavitation bubble should continue to grow as long as ten

78 utside the primary wound via a laser-induced cavitation bubble, which forms and collapses within micr

79 rging shock, resulting in the formation of a cavitation bubble.

80 suction feeding can produce millimeter-sized cavitation bubbles and flow accelerations up to ~ 450 ti

81 cles provides larger surface contact between cavitation bubbles and solids.

82 ations of the interfacial volume surrounding cavitation bubbles and using the Arrhenius equation, an

83 of SO4(*-) in the warm interfacial region of cavitation bubbles formed from US.

84 ilm from rough dental implant surfaces using cavitation bubbles from an ultrasonic scaler is used to

85 cal pressure is associated with the onset of cavitation bubbles in a cell culture chamber and (2) the

86 cell culture chamber and (2) the dynamics of cavitation bubbles in the chamber induces localized comp

87 We find that in the early stages of cavitation, bubbles are irregularly shaped and become mo

88 r occlusal lesions with enamel discoloration/cavitation but no clinical/radiographic dentin involveme

89 preexisted nuclei to promote nucleation for cavitation, but also likely affect temperature to change

90 MMP concentrations, associated with reduced cavitation, but increased plasma PIIINP, compared to HIV

91 oach might be utilized to attain and control cavitations by choosing nanoparticles and designing inte

92 nstrates that ultrasound induced microbubble cavitation can be a useful tool for delivery of therapeu

93 Ultrasound induced microbubble cavitation can cause enhanced permeability across natura

94 tumors when resulting in high and sustained cavitation can efficiently enhance chemotherapy delivery

95 ssue through a phenomenon known as transient cavitation, can be used to deliver RNA to the colonic mu

96 lass and plastic vials, and plastic had more cavitation cases.

97 Using a high-speed camera, three regimes (no cavitation, cavitation, and pseudo-cavitation) are ident

98 nically activated stream (UAS) to generate a cavitation cloud of bubbles in a freely flowing water st

99 t is known that high-energy implosion due to cavitation collapse is responsible for corrosion or surf

100 We have also found that the cavitation collapse time is dominated by the viscosity o

101 imulate the scenario of a shock wave induced cavitation collapse within the perineuronal net (PNN), w

102 brane integrin could trigger ICWs under mild cavitation conditions without collateral injury.

103 Here a closed-loop cavitation controlling paradigm that sustains stable cav

104 Passive cavitation detection (PCD) is a method proposed to monit

105 ow that the BBB remains intact using passive cavitation detection (PCD), MRI-contrast agents and, imp

106 ropic fluid, the inception and growth of the cavitation domain ensued in the Stokes regime, while no

107 The cavitation domain nucleates due to sudden pressure drop

108 The centers of the stable cavitation dose (SCD) maps obtained by PCI and the corre

109 form on phantoms to optimize the microbubble cavitation dose based on acoustic parameters, including

110 hours can be achieved by optimising inertial cavitation dose during ultrasonication.

111 This PCI-based cavitation dose painting technique in combination with F

112 concentration, a technique that we named as cavitation dose painting.

113 We first measured the cavitation dose produced by various acoustic parameters

114 and therefore can be controlled by, inertial cavitation dose.

115 The time scale of stomatal closure and xylem cavitation during plant dehydration, as well as the fate

116 antitatively demonstrate the significance of cavitation during sonophoresis and suggest that the mech

117 However, the mechanistic role of cavitation during sonophoresis has been extensively inve

118 r transport tissues to a loss of function by cavitation during water stress is a key indicator of the

119 lation through the generation of thermal and cavitation effect.

120 The mechanical acoustic cavitation effects of opening the BBB by low-intensity p

121 ysical phenomena, including electrohydraulic cavitation, electrochemical interactions, thermoelastic

122 The acoustic cavitation emission revealed the physical mechanisms ass

123 clinically and potentially applied to other cavitation-enhanced ultrasound therapies.

124 Cu46Zr54 decreases the energy barrier for a cavitation event, leading to lower toughness.

125 howed both the highest number of multivessel cavitation events and the highest degree of vessel conne

126 The inertial cavitation events driving this release could be measured

127 between conduits leading to multiple conduit cavitation events is uncommon.

128 acoustic emission analysis, which indicated cavitation events near the ice front upon freezing, were

129 d that in current year branches, >80% of the cavitation events were discrete, temporally separated ev

130 hat the exposure created sufficient inertial cavitation events, as characterised by violent bubble co

131 Cavitation-facilitated microbubble-mediated focused ultr

132 growth, or progress to central necrosis and cavitation, facilitating pathogen growth.

133 fort to provide insight on the mechanisms of cavitation formation during the claw closure.

134 er to image the nanosecond scale dynamics of cavitation formation in water and quantitatively compare

135 Cavitation formed in this way, may be used for hunting/s

136 Significant biofilm removal occurred due to cavitation from ultrasonic scaling (p < 0.001).

137 The cavitation Gibbs free-energy change (DeltaDeltaGcav = 4.

138 es unstable below a threshold separation and cavitation gives rise to long-range attraction, depends

139 Cavitation has long been recognized as a key constraint

140 Cavitation has potential to be used as a novel way to cl

141 Ultrasound-generated non-inertial cavitation has the ability to potentiate the therapeutic

142 uggests that occlusal surfaces without frank cavitation (ICDAS 0-4) that are sealed with a clear seal

143 This study demonstrates that passive cavitation imaging (PCI) is capable of predicting the lo

144 rubicin penetration using ultrasound-induced cavitation in a genetically engineered mouse model (KPC

145 dataset for understanding internal flow and cavitation in a nozzle of diameter 200 mum enclosed with

146 heoretical arguments, we report flow-induced cavitation in an anisotropic fluid.

147 Creep cavitation in an ex-service nuclear steam header Type 31

148 e MD simulations study the initial stages of cavitation in both materials and extract the critical fa

149 mission method to continuously monitor xylem cavitation in leaves of dehydrating grapevine (Vitis vin

150 t inhibitor of MMP-7, could reduce pulmonary cavitation in M. tuberculosis-infected C3HeB/FeJ mice.

151 To induce localized inertial cavitation in pancreatic tumors, pulsed high-intensity f

152 protective immunity and the pathogenesis of cavitation in patients with tuberculosis.Objectives: To

153 MPa resulted in a nearly 50-fold increase in cavitation in phantom experiments.

154 ts call into question how well we understand cavitation in plants.

155 d in plants are around -100 bar, even though cavitation in pure bulk water only occurs at much more n

156 The larger unmet needs and challenges of cavitation in soft matter are then presented alongside s

157 ef overview of the mechanics and dynamics of cavitation in soft matter is presented.

158 Tamoxifen maculopathy is characterized by cavitation in the central macula with or without typical

159 There was a higher prevalence of lung cavitation in the RMA group (P = 0.035).

160 for the prevention of drought-induced vessel cavitation in this species.

161 ide following a 20 s exposure to US-mediated cavitation in vitro.

162 engineering, the molecular mechanism driving cavitation in water remains unknown.

163 e signal abnormalities with multifocal small cavitations in the periventricular and deep cerebral whi

164 n OES, related to intrinsic calcification or cavitation, in 91% of cases.

165 a critical value of the Reynolds number for cavitation inception that scales inversely with the orde

166 Therapeutic ultrasound cavitation increased muscle perfusion by 7-fold in norma

167 Consequently, cavitation-induced attraction also occurs for a mildly h

168 In between the regimes of cavitation-induced attraction and hydration repulsion we

169 Although cavitation-induced calcium responses are believed to be

170 injury, and potential strategies to mitigate cavitation-induced injury while evoking an intracellular

171 stabilizing Psiplant and protecting against cavitation-induced loss of stem hydraulic conductivity (

172 eous for efficient thrombolysis by enhancing cavitation-induced microstreaming than the conventional

173 This value was used to explain cavitation-induced nanoporosity found in the highly defo

174 y, the rate of pressure change with time for cavitation-induced pressure is significantly faster (mor

175 ants' ability to transpire near the brink of cavitation-inducing water potentials.

176 The absence of chemical separation during cavitation initiation in Cu46Zr54 decreases the energy b

177 emical inhomogeneity leads to more difficult cavitation initiation in Pd82Si18 than in Cu46Zr54, lead

178 Cavitation is also known to result in microstreaming and

179 tes that measurement and control of inertial cavitation is critical in optimising the high yield soni

180 d hexane/water interface, a novel core-shell cavitation is demonstrated.

181 We find that for the tougher Pd82Si18, cavitation is governed by chemical inhomogeneity in addi

182 ation agents) non-inertial cavitation, where cavitation is initiated, monitored and regulated using a

183 Bilateral disease with lung cavitation is prevalent among patients with tuberculosis

184 Furthermore, inertial cavitation is shown to preferentially exfoliate larger g

185 Cavitation is the sudden, unstable expansion of a void o

186 Our results suggest that bilayer-based cavitation is what generally limits the magnitude of neg

187 Its fundamental mechanism, inertial cavitation, is poorly understood and often ignored in ul

188 armonic and broadband emissions arising from cavitation isolated within or external to porcine skin i

189 cible generation and maintenance of unseeded cavitation makes it an attractive method as potential pr

190 rast agents that undergo ultrasound-mediated cavitation markedly amplify these effects.

191 Cavitation may lead to delayed sputum culture conversion

192 ro experiments in human blood suggested that cavitation may play a role in PUT.

193 anied by significant acoustic emissions from cavitation measured during trials that isolated cavitati

194 We have studied the molecular level cavitation mechanisms and bubble growth kinetics in soft

195 Inertial cavitation mediated by ultrasound has been previously sh

196 ubicin concentration was associated with the cavitation metrics (P < 0.01), indicating that high and

197 Acoustic cavitation monitoring could serve as an on-line tool to

198 e never been shown to be predictable through cavitation monitoring in primates.

199 The underlying correlation among cavitation, nanoparticles and temperature is revealed by

200 aneously released smaller Au NPs as numerous cavitation nucleation sites and Mn(2+) for chemodynamic

201 he negative pressures approach -100 bar does cavitation occur on biologically relevant timescales.

202 uced evaporation phenomenon known as solvent cavitation occurs and water that had condensed inside th

203 Ss+ was associated with increased risk of cavitation (odds ratio [OR], 4.54; 95% confidence interv

204 Based on cryo-scanning electron microscopy, cavitation of either transfusion or xylem tracheids did

205 le to generate sufficient pressure to induce cavitation of lipid-shelled microbubble contrast agents.

206 Cavitation of MBs co-injected with liposomes into tumour

207 When enhanced by the cavitation of microbubbles (MBs), US exposure can induce

208 reasing water stress have been attributed to cavitation of the leaf xylem.

209 The difference in cavitation of the three grain boundaries investigated su

210 ients were significantly less likely to have cavitation on chest radiographs.

211 these two pulmonary locations are different--cavitation only occurs in the apices and not in the base

212 ce could effectively buffer major veins from cavitation over time scales relevant to the rectificatio

213 Resistance to cavitation (P(50) ), a critical trait for predicting sur

214 ation promotes chemical reactions because of cavitation phenomena; photochemistry, which uses light r

215 model cell line, that unseeded non-inertial cavitation potentiates the cytotoxicity of doxorubicin,

216 We demonstrate that inertial cavitation preferentially exfoliates larger flakes and t

217 is has been suggested to play a role in this cavitation process along with changes in cell polarity.

218 UE analysis can be used to monitor the cavitation process and estimate freeze-thaw-induced PLC.

219 intensive mass transfer induced by acoustic cavitation process and shockwaves.

220 We further demonstrate that this Kirkendall cavitation process can be repeated a number of times to

221 Here we demonstrate a nanoscale Kirkendall cavitation process that can transform solid palladium na

222 t this can sometimes be initiated by a local cavitation process without pore blocking, which is prece

223 Ultrasound cavitation produced an approximately 40-fold focal and s

224 counter ones possibly due to the effects of cavitation promoted by sonication treatment.

225 , it was concluded that implanted SCs reduce cavitation, protect tissue around the lesion, support ax

226 lism yields an analytical expression for the cavitation rate that reproduces the simulation results v

227 predictions are in excellent agreement with cavitation rates obtained from inclusion experiments.

228 mulations with kinetic modeling, we quantify cavitation rates on biologically relevant length scales

229 with MR imaging, histologic examination, and cavitation receivers, respectively.

230 In this case, cavitation refers to the bubble created by pressure drop

231 These effects are most likely mediated by cavitation-related increases in shear and activation of

232 ves is thought to be at the greatest risk of cavitation, reliable and efficient methods to characteri

233 Over this range, cavitation remained negligible in these veins.

234 species, pygmy plants had a 26% decrease in cavitation resistance compared to higher-nutrient conspe

235 Importantly, nutrient limitation shifted cavitation resistance in a species-specific and unpredic

236 nding has implications for the assessment of cavitation resistance in other natural systems.

237 species, pygmy plants had a 56% increase in cavitation resistance.

238 ation of low levels of ABA under stress with cavitation-resistant xylem enables these species to prol

239 Xylem cavitation resulting in air embolism is a major cause of

240 < 0.01), indicating that high and sustained cavitation results in increased chemotherapy penetration

241 edistribution, cavitation vulnerability, and cavitation reversal.

242 We introduce laser cavitation rheology (LCR) as a minimally-invasive optica

243 by a discussion of the overarching goals of cavitation rheology and an overview of common experiment

244 Cavitation rheology is a field emerging from the develop

245 Cavitation rheology is inherently complex and broad in s

246 hting emerging opportunities in the field of cavitation rheology.

247 The cavitation ring moves along the jet axis and, soon after

248 e vortex core, leading to the formation of a cavitation ring.

249 A cavitation safety algorithm was developed on the basis o

250 By combining acoustic-cavitation-sensitive liposomes with radiopharmaceuticals

251 Levels of BBB opening, hemorrhage, and cavitation signal were measured with MR imaging, histolo

252 In cases where cavitation signals were higher than thresholds, sonicati

253 t with doxorubicin and unseeded non-inertial cavitation significantly reduced cell viability and prol

254 patients presented with pseudocystic foveal cavitation similar in appearance to macular telangiectas

255 using an innovative and proficient acoustic cavitation technology and well characterized using vario

256 sonoporation usually occurs through inertial cavitation that accompanies explosive growth and collaps

257 traits included the presence of intraretinal cavitation that could affect all retinal layers.

258 o the major veins, showed a vulnerability to cavitation that overlapped in the water potential domain

259 g flow separation and vapor-filled cavities (cavitation), the degree of which correlates with the noz

260 grees C due to heat generation by ultrasonic cavitation, the extractability and biosynthesis of phyto

261 Pulmonary cavitation, the hallmark of established disease, is asso

262 Cavitation, the nucleation of vapour in liquids, is ubiq

263 derstand the factors affecting the extent of cavitation, the orientation and crystallographic misorie

264 Through bubble cavitation, this acoustofluidic approach demonstrates fa

265 The apparent difference in cavitation threshold pressure between that generates in

266 ter models exhibit strain rate effect on the cavitation threshold pressure.

267 We suggest that species-specific cavitation thresholds are reached during freezing due to

268 s, if at all, and demonstrate the absence of cavitation through a change in fluids from a standard me

269 fefish may use this powerful suction-induced cavitation to cause physical damage on prey hiding in na

270 ese ducts form as solid tubes, which undergo cavitation to create lumens.

271 nzymatic digestion of the meat, hydrodynamic cavitation to disassemble pathogens from the meat, immun

272 ted the pressure requirement for a nanoscale cavitation to grow in water and gel.

273 e structure requires higher pressure for the cavitation to grow, and both gel and water models exhibi

274 Therapeutic ultrasound using microbubble cavitation to increase muscle perfusion relies on shear-

275 Our use of hydrodynamic cavitation to separate pathogens is compared against an

276 We derive simple laws for the cavitation transition as well as for the transition betw

277 Results After tissue liquefaction and cavitation treatments (but not mild heating), plasma qua

278 talline films are successfully grown through cavitation-triggered asymmetric crystallization.

279 em tensions empty before the onset of vessel cavitation under drought stress, and potentially refill

280 -filled either concurrent to or after vessel cavitation under progressive drought stress.

281 a range of water potentials for evidence of cavitation using cryo-scanning electron microscopy and q

282 root distribution, hydraulic redistribution, cavitation vulnerability, and cavitation reversal.

283 gmentation in muscle perfusion by ultrasound cavitation was assessed in a proof-of-concept clinical t

284 Degree of stomatal regulation over cavitation was defined as the margin between Px at stoma

285 om cavitation were measured exclusively when cavitation was isolated outside of the skin.

286 domain ensued in the Stokes regime, while no cavitation was observed in isotropic liquids flowing und

287 construct for enhanced delivery via acoustic cavitation was studied.

288 wideband emission (a signature for inertial cavitation) was than 1%.

289 ored with crowns and presenting with carious cavitation were excluded.

290 f permeability-enhancing stable and inertial cavitation were investigated by passively monitoring sub

291 tance reductions and acoustic emissions from cavitation were measured exclusively when cavitation was

292 ded (without nucleation agents) non-inertial cavitation, where cavitation is initiated, monitored and

293 phoblast signaling is prevented via epiblast cavitation which leads to the (pro)amniotic cavity, whos

294 le-based drug delivery system using nitrogen cavitation which rapidly disrupts activated neutrophils

295 ted to capillary damage produced by inertial cavitation, which might have resulted in excessive doxor

296 trast to small solutes, increase the rate of cavitation, which remains unproblematically low at the p

297 ension and is vulnerable to embolism-forming cavitations, which cut off water supply, ultimately caus

298 on controlling paradigm that sustains stable cavitation while suppressing inertial cavitation behavio

299 Cavitation with bubble-bubble interaction is a fundament

300 the ability of macrocycles to template water cavitation within their binding sites and show how the o