ライフサイエンスコーパス: cesarean section

1 delivery (uterine atony, asphyxia, emergency Cesarean section).

2 76.1%] singletons; 419 [71.5%] delivered via cesarean section).

3 due to the rise in uterine surgeries (e.g., Cesarean sections).

4 vised before forceps or vacuum extraction or cesarean section.

5 mpared with nonlabored controls delivered by cesarean section.

6 counseling women about their choices after a cesarean section.

7 herapy, and, at times, delivery via elective cesarean section.

8 neonatal death; 38 deliveries (36%) were by cesarean section.

9 .3, and 13 (26.5%) of the women delivered by cesarean section.

10 eries (88%) were vaginal and 6 (12%) were by cesarean section.

11 Seven have had babies, all except one by cesarean section.

12 n women delivered vaginally, and 7 underwent cesarean section.

13 or to pregnant women who have had a previous cesarean section.

14 or, and 2889 women chose to undergo a second cesarean section.

15 r and those whose mothers underwent elective cesarean section.

16 m delay in recognition of fetal distress and cesarean section.

17 a were obtained on all patients undergoing a cesarean section.

18 s among those who undergo an elective second cesarean section.

19 elivery compared with those born by elective cesarean section.

20 Among 1 815 933 NTSV births, 26.6% were by cesarean section.

21 all-for-gestational-age boy was delivered by cesarean section.

22 cells obtained from patients at the time of Cesarean section.

23 reterm birth, stillbirth, neonatal death and cesarean section.

24 rn by either vaginal delivery or by elective cesarean section.

25 of pregnant women with a history of previous cesarean section.

26 al hypertension or preeclampsia, and primary cesarean section.

27 nked to higher prevalence of infants born by Cesarean section.

28 by cervical damage at the time of in-labour cesarean section.

29 nt on to have an in-labor nonelective repeat cesarean section.

30 ter birth compared to those born by elective cesarean section.

31 ivered before hepatology referral, mostly by cesarean section.

32 esarean section, and 9% by means of elective cesarean section.

33 prophylaxis in women undergoing nonelective cesarean section.

34 erative complications in patients undergoing cesarean sections.

35 han 441 pregnant women required 32 emergency cesarean sections.

36 maternal factors, preterm delivery, and past cesarean sections.

37 also varied according to the number of prior cesarean sections.

38 dred forty-six rabbit pups were delivered by cesarean section 1 day premature and randomly placed int

39 , 1.00; 97.5% CI, 0.93 to 1.08); and primary cesarean section, 24.0% and 24.6% (relative risk, 0.98;

40 orceps (4 percent vs. 3 percent, P=0.35) and cesarean section (4 percent vs. 6 percent, P=0.25) were

41 ctions were the main indication for nonlabor cesarean sections (40% versus 24% transplant; P = 0.06).

42 more planned deliveries (induced or elective cesarean sections; 70% versus 36%; P < 0.001) than non-K

43 s in the percentage of women who underwent a cesarean section (98 of 304 women in the induction group

44 pports offering pregnant women with previous cesarean section a choice between planning an elective r

45 l information to counsel women with previous cesarean section about the risks and benefits associated

46 nt to which variability in the likelihood of cesarean section across US hospitals was attributable to

47 Mean blood loss during cesarean section after REBOA (3507.5 mL) was similar to

48 are without routine salvage use (control) in cesarean section among women at risk of haemorrhage.

49 with planned mode of delivery after previous cesarean section among women delivering a term singleton

50 In some settings, ART combined with cesarean section and a reduction in duration of ruptured

51 differentially expressed in children born by Cesarean section and after islet autoimmunity.

52 e period despite a decrease in deliveries by cesarean section and an increase in the proportion of wo

53 o immune cell activation in children born by Cesarean section and children who developed autoimmunity

54 ith high glucose concentrations and included cesarean section and clinical chorioamnionitis.

55 sults indicate that children who are born by cesarean section and especially by assisted birth, might

56 Pathways from cesarean section and first pregnancy to child overweight

57 appear to be at greater risk for delivery by cesarean section and for postpartum depression.

58 in Nova Scotia who had previously undergone cesarean section and had delivered a singleton live infa

59 a possible link between delivery by means of cesarean section and immune-mediated disease.

60 Moreover, signatures of both Cesarean section and islet autoimmunity correlated with

61 tically and significantly correlated between Cesarean section and islet autoimmunity.

62 f many adverse pregnancy outcomes, including cesarean section and need for monitoring in a neonatal c

63 nt, had no significant effect on the rate of cesarean section and no adverse short-term effects on ma

64 pregnancy had a higher frequency of birth by cesarean section and postpartum depression than did nons

65 e anesthetized and fetuses were delivered by cesarean section and rapidly frozen in isopentane chille

66 ce supports an association between in-labour cesarean section and recurrent preterm birth in subseque

67 e to deep anemia, who underwent simultaneous cesarean section and subtotal gastrectomy.

68 e common regulatory processes observed after Cesarean section and the development of islet autoimmuni

69 The uterus of pregnant rats was removed by cesarean section and the fetuses were exposed to hypoxia

70 between planned mode of birth after previous cesarean section and the woman's subsequent risk of unde

71 ckade at birth, 15 animals were delivered by cesarean section and ventilated with 10% oxygen (O2), 10

72 C3H/HeJ (TLR4 mutant) mice were delivered by Cesarean section and were subjected to formula feeding a

73 Although modern clinical practices such as cesarean sections and perinatal antibiotics have improve

74 natural delivery, 12% by means of emergency cesarean section, and 9% by means of elective cesarean s

75 delivery, small weight for gestational age, cesarean section, and congenital malformations.

76 erences were found in postpartum hemorrhage, cesarean section, and elevated creatinine kinase rates.

77 (induction of labour, elective or emergency cesarean section, and instrumental birth), and outcomes

78 to the newborn infant compared with elective cesarean section, and is reported to provide neonatal an

79 mes, the incidence of dystocia necessitating cesarean section, and measures of patients' satisfaction

80 birth, birth weight, incidence of emergency cesarean section, and the following neonatal adverse out

81 Twenty-two babies (46.9%) were delivered by cesarean section, and the other babies were delivered va

82 anesthesia care, with a focus on laparotomy, cesarean section, and treatment of open fracture.

83 ces in the rates of preterm birth, emergency cesarean section, and unassisted vaginal birth varied ac

84 nt was delivered at 33 weeks of gestation by cesarean section, and was jaundiced, with low birth weig

85 Lambs (2.7 to 5.0 kg) were delivered by cesarean section anywhere between gestational days 136 a

86 nal morbidity (aOR 2.00 [95% CI 1.66-2.41]), cesarean section (aOR 1.27 [95% CI 1.19-1.37]), labor in

87 95% CI, 1.01-1.88; P = .041), and emergency cesarean section (AOR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.02-1.63; P = .033

88 1.11-1.14; 18.4% versus 17.0% for emergency cesarean section, aOR 1.07, 95% CI 1.06-1.08; all p < 0.

89 I 1.03-1.05; 13.9% versus 12.9% for elective cesarean section, aOR 1.13, 95% CI 1.11-1.14; 18.4% vers

90 uction of labor, low birth weight (<2500 g), cesarean section, Apgar score <7 at 5 minutes, and neona

91 nt was also associated with reduced risks of cesarean section (ARR = 1.58%, 95% CI = 0.85-2.39%) and

92 aRR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.45-1.71), and emergency cesarean section (aRR, 1.09; 95% CI, 1.00-1.20).

93 ion (aRR, 1.31; 95% CI, 1.21-1.40), elective cesarean section (aRR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.45-1.71), and eme

94 natal steroids, 18 baboons were delivered by cesarean section at 125 d (term = 185 d), treated with e

95 ormed, the women were offered either planned cesarean section at 39 weeks or attempted vaginal breech

96 The infant was delivered via cesarean section at 39 wks' gestation.

97 Pups were delivered by cesarean section at Embryonic Day 22 and treated with rh

98 Embryonic Day 20, and pups were delivered by cesarean section at Embryonic Day 22.

99 dams, 12 premature baboons were delivered by cesarean-section at 125 d (term gestation, 185 d), treat

100 from women who delivered following elective Cesarean-section at term (39 to 40 weeks of estimated ge

101 sly, but the rate among infants delivered by cesarean section before labor is not higher, suggesting

102 nmental bacteria in early life (eg, birth by cesarean section, being formula-fed, growing up in an ur

103 three asphyxiated, awake preterm lambs after cesarean section birth and in 12 awake, term lambs, with

104 creased morbidity associated with early-term cesarean section births (37-38 weeks) compared with term

105 ies with preexisting comorbidities, previous cesarean section, breech presentation, placenta previa,

106 related to a lower risk of preterm birth and cesarean section but a higher risk of neonatal maladapta

107 the increasing number of women with previous cesarean section, but more research is needed on longer-

108 crobiota was influenced by maternal diet and cesarean section by 24-72 h postpartum.

109 Babies delivered by cesarean section (C-section) acquire a microbiota that d

110 plants using kidneys from swine delivered by cesarean section (C-section) and raised in isolation wer

111 Cesarean section (C-section) delivery and untreated drin

112 study to investigate the role of delivery by cesarean section (C-section) in the etiology of childhoo

113 he aim of our study was to analyze whether a cesarean section (C-section) or vaginal delivery influen

114 This has further been suggested to link Cesarean section (C-section) with an increased risk for

115 seen whether mice were born vaginally or via Cesarean section (C-section), and when birth timing was

116 child microbial seeding interventions expose Cesarean-section (C-section)-delivered infants to the ma

117 maternal factors, preterm delivery, and past cesarean sections compared with non-KRT cohorts.

118 ternal age at delivery, child's birth order, cesarean section, complicated delivery, maternal smoking

119 red by delivery type: vaginal delivery (VD), cesarean section (CS) after labor (L-CS), or elective CS

120 cal studies have shown that children born by cesarean section (CS) are at higher risk of developing c

121 Because the rates of cesarean section (CS) are increasing worldwide, it is be

122 Earlier studies have shown that delivery by cesarean section (CS) is associated with an increased ri

123 Cesarean section (CS) is recognized as being a shared en

124 Cesarean section (CS) is the most common major surgery w

125 Since Italy has the highest cesarean section (CS) rate (38.1%) among all European co

126 The cesarean section (CS) rate has risen globally during the

127 Global cesarean section (CS) rates range from 1% to 52%, with a

128 ntation at term contributes significantly to cesarean section (CS) rates worldwide.

129 The proportion of births via cesarean section (CS) varies worldwide and in many count

130 Cesarean Section (CS) was associated with children born

131 two births was classified as vaginal (V) or cesarean section (CS), which produced possible sequences

132 relief, episiotomy, instrumental birth, and cesarean section (CS).

133 Cesarean sections (CS) have become increasingly common i

134 there is no evidence that elevated rates of cesarean sections (CS) translate into reduced maternal/c

135 Cesarean-section (CS) birth, as opposed to vaginal deliv

136 The number of cesarean sections (CSs) is increasing in many countries,

137 shed from amnion membranes from nonlaboring, cesarean section deliveries exhibited EMT after exposure

138 Cesarean section deliveries were reduced in the same gro

139 (<24 h for vaginal deliveries and <72 h for cesarean-section deliveries).

140 or vaginal deliveries and from 1% to 75% for cesarean-section deliveries.

141 eton vaginal deliveries and 2.5 to 9.3 d for cesarean-section deliveries.

142 h kidney transplantation had higher rates of cesarean sections, deliveries without labor, and vaginal

143 f gestation, the patient underwent an urgent cesarean section, delivering a preterm female infant.

144 tions were associated with increased odds of cesarean section delivery (30% and 50% increased odds, r

145 resentation were the main drivers of planned cesarean section delivery among transplant recipients.

146 s, two preterm deliveries, and one emergency cesarean section delivery due to fetal distress.

147 ith a kidney transplant have higher rates of cesarean section delivery even after accounting for mate

148 sociation was mediated through preeclampsia, cesarean section delivery, and preterm delivery.

149 If the diagnosis is made at the time of cesarean section delivery, operative hepatic arterial li

150 or neonatal iron deficiency (smoking/obesity/cesarean section delivery/small-for-gestational age birt

151 mportant in our regression analyses included cesarean-section delivery, birthweight, multiple birth,

152 d and intragastrically administered to eight cesarean section-derived, specific-pathogen-free macaque

153 The neonate was delivered at term via cesarean section due to macrosomia, with a reported birt

154 six REBOA devices in six women scheduled for cesarean section due to placenta accrete.

155 percent confidence interval, 0.7 to 2.2) or cesarean section during labor (odds ratio, 0.9; 95 perce

156 percent confidence interval, 1.9 to 5.9) or cesarean section during labor (odds ratio, 2.5; 95 perce

157 delivered by vacuum extraction, forceps, or cesarean section during labor than among infants deliver

158 th the use of forceps, 1 of 907 delivered by cesarean section during labor, 1 of 2750 delivered by ce

159 duction of labour and elective and emergency cesarean section during the COVID-19 pandemic, with some

160 To investigate Cesarean section effects, we analyzed longitudinal gene

161 vaginally (10.6%), 110 delivered by elective cesarean section (ELCS) (61.5%) and 50 delivered by emer

162 (ELCS) (61.5%) and 50 delivered by emergency cesarean section (EMCS) (27.9%).

163 a choice between planning an elective repeat cesarean section (ERCS) or attempting a vaginal birth, k

164 men a choice between planned elective repeat cesarean section (ERCS) or planned vaginal birth after p

165 Women with a kidney transplant had more cesarean sections, even after accounting for maternal fa

166 including low gestational age, high rates of Cesarean section, exposure to antibiotics, and diet.

167 al abnormality, and those undergoing planned cesarean section for breech presentation were excluded.

168 Nonlabor cesarean sections for fetal distress were higher in wome

169 muscle biopsies were obtained at the time of cesarean section from 11 pregnant women with normal gluc

170 d the placentas were obtained at the time of cesarean section from the GDM and non-diabetic subjects

171 tudy suggests that among women with previous cesarean section giving birth to a singleton at term, pl

172 Women with a cesarean section had a significantly higher adjusted odd

173 nt with past pregnancy, 53% with no previous cesarean sections had a cesarean section in the current

174 Perinatal factors, including cesarean section, had little influence on the risk of ch

175 Infants born by cesarean section harbor Klebsiella with significantly hi

176 Delivery by means of cesarean section has been associated with increased risk

177 The global rise in cesarean sections has led to increasing numbers of pregn

178 n who needed an in-labor non-elective repeat cesarean section having a comparable risk of pelvic floo

179 n (HR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.06-1.71), delivery by cesarean section (HR, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.01-1.34), preterm

180 bilical artery and vein were obtained during cesarean section in 35 healthy women with term pregnancy

181 who gave birth to live singleton infants by cesarean section in civilian hospitals in Washington Sta

182 ombination antiretroviral regimens, elective cesarean section in selected patients, and avoidance of

183 53% with no previous cesarean sections had a cesarean section in the current pregnancy (versus 19% no

184 ia for labor pain and general anesthesia for cesarean section in the morbidly obese parturient is ass

185 Emergency cesarean sections in trauma patients are not justified a

186 Birth by Cesarean section increases the risk of developing type 1

187 Cesarean section, induction, and operative vaginal deliv

188 In viable infants, survival after emergency cesarean section is acceptable (75%).

189 In urban children birth by cesarean section is associated with food allergy, and co

190 ociation of epidural block with dystocia and cesarean section is casual and not causal.

191 y across hospitals in the individual risk of cesarean section is not decreased by accounting for diff

192 Since cesarean section is often performed when such abnormalit

193 Mode of delivery (vaginal or cesarean section) is thought to affect gut microbiota, w

194 ations of available medications and elective cesarean sections, it is possible to lower the transmiss

195 Among pregnant women who have had a cesarean section, major maternal complications are almos

196 There is mounting evidence that cesarean section may play a protective role against pelv

197 tions, including peri-partum antibiotics and Cesarean sections, may have unintended effects on babies

198 transplantation (45%) delivered by nonlabor cesarean sections, mostly occurring preterm (<37 weeks,

199 In an attempt to reduce the rate of cesarean section, obstetricians now offer a trial of lab

200 gery in the United States, where 1.3 million cesarean sections occur annually, and rates vary widely

201 Delivery by cesarean section occurred in 33.6% of pregnant persons e

202 n this study, vaginal delivery compared with cesarean section (odds ratio [OR], 9.34; 95% confidence

203 e a trial of labor and the women who elected cesarean section (odds ratio for the trial-of-labor grou

204 Risks of cesarean section (odds ratio, 1.33; 95% confidence inter

205 (odds ratio=0.52, 95% CI=0.37-0.74), and for cesarean section (odds ratio=0.70, 95% CI=0.66-0.75) com

206 en admitted to a tertiary medical center for cesarean section of a singleton pregnancy.

207 rate (consisting mainly of preterm emergency cesarean section) of 11% per treated pregnancy in all st

208 sured were Cesarean section rates, emergency cesarean section, operative vaginal delivery, birth weig

209 sies obtained at the time of either elective cesarean section or gynecological surgery.

210 eral endometritis, wound infection following cesarean section or perineal trauma, and sepsis occurrin

211 twin in the cephalic presentation to planned cesarean section or planned vaginal delivery with cesare

212 h (OR 4.48, CI 3.40 to 5.92, p < 0.001), and cesarean section (OR 3.04, CI 1.24 to 7.47, p = 0.015);

213 ial reduction in the likelihood of emergency cesarean section (OR, 0.61 [95% CI, 0.38-0.98]) and no d

214 ive disorders (OR, 0.66; 95% CI, 0.48-0.90), cesarean section (OR, 0.85; 95% CI, 0.75-0.95), and tota

215 tile (n = 458) had higher odds for emergency cesarean section (OR: 1.7, 95% CI: 1.1, 2.7) and PIH (OR

216 The primary cesarean section (PCS) has become a major driver of the

217 Fetuses were obtained by cesarean sections performed 7 and 21 d postinoculation (

218 rt of consecutive patients undergoing repeat cesarean sections performed at 19 centers of the Eunice

219 rnal outcomes of interest included emergency cesarean section, perineal injury, postpartum hemorrhage

220 primary chorion and amnion cells from human cesarean-section placentas.

221 Outcomes included cesarean section, postpartum haemorrhage, severe perinea

222 of PAS disorders in the first trimester and cesarean section pregnancy (CSP).

223 n exposures during pregnancy and the risk of cesarean section, preterm birth, and stillbirth, using E

224 The following outcomes were studied: cesarean section, preterm delivery, and early preterm de

225 abetes, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, cesarean section, preterm delivery, large or small for g

226 The cesarean section prevalence was 22.0% (95% confidence in

227 1.63), public/no-insurance (aOR = 1.22) or a cesarean section (primary: aOR = 1.99; repeat: aOR = 1.2

228 In cesarean section procedures, antimicrobial prophylaxis s

229 with amniotic sheets and follow-up data, the cesarean section rate was 32.5% compared with 21.5% over

230 The cesarean section rate, gestational age at birth, birth w

231 Factors influencing high cesarean section rates among mothers with a kidney trans

232 icantly from non-physician women in terms of Cesarean section rates and incidences of pregnancy compl

233 Cesarean section rates continue to rise globally, and C-

234 l and colleagues that examines variations in cesarean section rates in the US and argues for the need

235 in settings where urgent reversal of rising cesarean section rates is needed.

236 Cesarean section rates remained higher after adjusting f

237 Cesarean section rates were similar between OB-GYNs (32%

238 Overall cesarean section rates were twice more frequent in the t

239 Cesarean section rates worldwide are rising, driven by m

240 Outcomes measured were Cesarean section rates, emergency cesarean section, oper

241 Cesarean section-rederived IL-10(-/-) mice without helic

242 d substantial evidence for a pathway whereby cesarean section reduces fecal Bacteroides and microbial

243 Excessive haemorrhage at cesarean section requires donor (allogeneic) blood trans

244 uation of the aromatase inhibitor at time of cesarean section resulted in spontaneous regression and

245 It is unclear whether planned cesarean section results in a lower risk of adverse outc

246 shift in fertility rates and the increase in cesarean section risk is consistent with socioeconomic o

247 , significant risk factors included birth by cesarean section (RR = 2.2, 95% CI: 1.5, 3.2), small bir

248 r vaginal deliveries and the number of prior cesarean sections she has had.

249 gnificant differences in the overall rate of cesarean section, the incidence of dystocia, the frequen

250 Lambs were delivered on day 136 via cesarean section to avoid steroid-induced abortion; vasc

251 cies, practices, and culture--in determining cesarean section use.

252 llected on all targeted surgical procedures: cesarean section, vaginal, and abdominal hysterectomy, c

253 The percentage of twin deliveries by cesarean section varied from 9% in Mozambique to 36% in

254 tween hospital volume of vaginal birth after cesarean section (VBAC) and VBAC failure, uterine ruptur

255 variation in the individual risk of primary cesarean section was 0.14 (95% credible interval 0.12 to

256 Delivery by means of cesarean section was associated with early colonization

257 Delivery by cesarean section was common among early-term births (38.

258 renatal care and antenatal ART, and elective cesarean section was made available.

259 with the routine use of cell salvage during cesarean section was not statistically significant.

260 Cesarean section was performed regardless of labor 4 day

261 Birth by means of cesarean section was significantly associated with colon

262 For all the women, dystocia necessitating cesarean section was significantly more likely when anal

263 Cesarean section was statistically significantly associa

264 983 to 1996 to women with 1 or more previous cesarean sections was conducted using linked Scottish na

265 and 2015 to women with one or more previous cesarean sections was conducted using linked Scottish na

266 MI >/= 30; n = 7) donors undergoing elective Cesarean section, we found that WJ MSC from obese donors

267 owth, preterm birth, breech presentation and cesarean section were associated with a higher risk of T

268 nt cohort, the main indications for nonlabor cesarean sections were hypertensive disorders of pregnan

269 Pregnant women who underwent emergency cesarean sections were identified.

270 ly history of atopy and delivery by means of cesarean sections were included in logistic regression m

271 In the non-KRT cohort, previous cesarean sections were the main indication for nonlabor

272 tudy sample included 12,844 women with prior cesarean section who attempted vaginal delivery with a s

273 replacement, inadvertent dural puncture, and cesarean section with difficult intubation under emergen

274 section during labor, 1 of 2750 delivered by cesarean section with no labor, and 1 of 1900 delivered

275 old) were analyzed following vaginal birth, cesarean section with simulated labor contractions, or c

276 Fetuses were delivered by means of cesarean section within 24 hours of maternal injection (

277 ection with simulated labor contractions, or cesarean section without labor contractions.

278 if these indications were widely used, many cesarean sections would be performed without benefit and