ライフサイエンスコーパス: cholinergic neuron

1 disrupt the presynaptic polarity of this DA cholinergic neuron.

2 on the membrane potential of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons.

3 FFA3 is expressed in enteric cholinergic neurons.

4 tions for modulation of cortical function by cholinergic neurons.

5 release of GABA by knocking out Slc32a1 from cholinergic neurons.

6 nervous system displays little or no loss of cholinergic neurons.

7 has been used for many years for visualizing cholinergic neurons.

8 e excited by neighboring BF and/or brainstem cholinergic neurons.

9 in annelid worms by rhythmically activating cholinergic neurons.

10 networks of splicing events in GABAergic and cholinergic neurons.

11 eives cholinergic input from basal forebrain cholinergic neurons.

12 ral telencephalon give rise to GABAergic and cholinergic neurons.

13 from healthy and diseased human patients to cholinergic neurons.

14 c degeneration and a significant loss of PPN cholinergic neurons.

15 e development of telencephalic GABAergic and cholinergic neurons.

16 c neurons, along with the pronounced loss of cholinergic neurons.

17 holine (ACh) levels resulting from a loss of cholinergic neurons.

18 e physiological importance of this kinase in cholinergic neurons.

19 onnectivity of the remaining basal forebrain cholinergic neurons.

20 on of the RMP when expressed specifically in cholinergic neurons.

21 Cannabinoid receptors are located on cholinergic neurons.

22 ograms that differentiate these two types of cholinergic neurons.

23 excitatory responses to dopamine in striatal cholinergic neurons.

24 e it regulates the phenotypic maintenance of cholinergic neurons.

25 the inhibitory GABAergic and the excitatory cholinergic neurons.

26 ic area, but there was no innervation by the cholinergic neurons.

27 ess is sensed by the class IV multidendritic cholinergic neurons.

28 ithin the MLR: glutamatergic, GABAergic, and cholinergic neurons.

29 of local GABAergic and a minority of septal cholinergic neurons.

30 modulating the excitability of medial septal cholinergic neurones.

31 %), retrotrapezoid nucleus neurons (20%) and cholinergic neurons (13%).

32 l arborizations of the mesopontine tegmental cholinergic neurons, a cell group in which CHT expressio

33 the Abeta42 amyloid plaque burden, reversing cholinergic neuron abnormalities, and generating a neuro

34 Lesioning the BF cholinergic neurons abolished these effects.

35 and cholinergic neurons where, importantly, cholinergic neuron activation is gated by SubC activity.

36 acetylcholine released from septohippocampal cholinergic neurons acts to modulate hippocampal microci

37 How precisely cholinergic neurons affect hippocampal network dynamics

38 nctional maturation and maintenance of these cholinergic neurons after the differentiation stage have

39 The selective ablation of D2R from cholinergic neurons allows discrimination between the mo

40 LDT cholinergic neurons also form connections with vSNc and

41 se model of AD prevented the degeneration of cholinergic neurons, ameliorated corresponding deficits,

42 s disease (AD) prevented the degeneration of cholinergic neurons, ameliorated corresponding deficits,

43 ates a monosynaptic connection between these cholinergic neurons and alpha5(GFP) IP neurons.

44 Here we reveal the interaction between cholinergic neurons and cortically projecting BF GABAerg

45 y, graded signals that emanate from striatal cholinergic neurons and engage the canonical GDNF recept

46 le cells receive excitatory innervation from cholinergic neurons and inhibitory innervation from GABA

47 ion that destroyed 40-50% of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons and later, after extinction training

48 ever, GABA neurons lie intermingled with the cholinergic neurons and may contribute to or oppose this

49 Cholinergic neurons and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor

50 We identify cholinergic neurons and noradrenergic neurons in an intr

51 ion of melanocortin-4 receptors inhibits DMV cholinergic neurons and optogenetic inhibition of liver-

52 ) on excitability of specific populations of cholinergic neurons and provide a framework for understa

53 ographic mapping between the basal forebrain cholinergic neurons and their axonal projections to the

54 ular nucleus basalis significantly protected cholinergic neurons and their cortical projections again

55 ed to label preganglionic and postganglionic cholinergic neurons and their projections to lymphoid ti

56 atural, movement-related signals of striatum cholinergic neurons and their relationship to simultaneo

57 paired integrity of pedunculopontine nucleus cholinergic neurons and their thalamic efferents play a

58 ory motoneurons and descending interneurons, cholinergic neurons, and intrinsic primary afferent neur

59 es parvalbumin(+) GABAergic neurons, ChAT(+) cholinergic neurons, and oligodendrocytes.

60 ng green fluorescent protein specifically in cholinergic neurons (APP.PS1/CHGFP) and in wild-type lit

61 The earliest cholinergic neurons appear to mainly project anally.

62 Mammalian forebrain cholinergic neurons are composed of local circuit neuron

63 NBM cholinergic neurons are mainly under inhibitory control,

64 Increased activity of cholinergic neurons are mediators of airway hyperrespons

65 Cholinergic neurons are the major excitatory neurons of

66 Cholinergic neurons are widespread, and pharmacological

67 ike previous studies of BF glutamatergic and cholinergic neurons, arousals induced by stimulation of

68 Guo et al. (2019) implicate basal forebrain cholinergic neurons as providing a link between auditory

69 ncies of the effector lines in aminergic and cholinergic neurons assessed here may help researchers t

70 employed optogenetics to control mesopontine cholinergic neurons at somata and at divergent projectio

71 e associated with pretangle events within NB cholinergic neurons before frank NFT deposition.

72 ncluding degeneration of the basal forebrain cholinergic neuron (BFCN) system.

73 the cholinergic phenotype in basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCN) during development and protec

74 ) synthesis and release from basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCN) innervating the cerebral cort

75 Dysfunction of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs) and gamma-aminobutyric acid

76 Dysfunction of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs) is an early pathological hal

77 Age-related degeneration of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs) is linked to cognitive impai

78 Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs) modulate synaptic plasticity

79 rlying the selective loss of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs), a well-recognized character

80 in PC12 cells, cultured rat basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs), and BFCNs from a mouse mode

81 function and degeneration of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCNs).

82 Bursting cholinergic neurons (Burst-BFCNs) fired synchronously, p

83 hysiology, and behavior, we demonstrate that cholinergic neurons, but not peptidergic neurons, of the

84 that orexin-A and -B excite basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, but orexin-producing neurons also m

85 t depending on their state of activation, BF cholinergic neurons can be excited or inhibited by signa

86 ight sensitive cation channel exclusively on cholinergic neurons (ChAT-ChR2(H134R)-EYFP).

87 A subpopulation of cholinergic neurons coexpress calbindin through embryoni

88 ly stage AD pathology, preceding the loss of cholinergic neurons commonly observed in AD brains.

89 At birth, myenteric cholinergic neurons comprised less than half of their ad

90 Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons constitute a major neuromodulatory s

91 This is mainly because of the cholinergic neurons contained in the PPT nucleus.

92 s the PD patients had significantly more PPN cholinergic neurons containing mtDNA deletion levels exc

93 t increased dopamine sensitivity of striatal cholinergic neurons contributes to the expression of LID

94 of "selective" optogenetic stimulation of BF cholinergic neurons could be mediated by local excitatio

95 h optogenetic stimulation of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons decreases the dependency that is com

96 at Caenorhabditis elegans touch receptor and cholinergic neurons display age-dependent morphological

97 n contrast, we found that GRK2 deficiency in cholinergic neurons does not alter cocaine-induced psych

98 Ndufs4(KO) mice, while loss in GABAergic or cholinergic neurons does not.

99 A separate group of cholinergic neurons dorsal to the PPN corresponds to the

100 utively active splice variant of Rac1, in NB cholinergic neurons during AD progression.

101 ports survival of only a small proportion of cholinergic neurons during development; however, this si

102 elatively selective trait of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons early in adult life, and increases i

103 roduction) was inhibited by ~50% in cultured cholinergic neurons exposed to low nanomolar concentrati

104 Anatomical analysis showed that forebrain cholinergic neurons express the GABA synthetic enzyme Ga

105 Our results showed that activation of BF cholinergic neurons expressing hM3Dq receptors significa

106 ht and dark phases, whereas inhibition of BF cholinergic neurons expressing hM4Di receptors significa

107 Chemogenetic activation of septal cholinergic neurons expressing the excitatory hM3Dq DREA

108 Furthermore, optogenetic stimulation of cholinergic neurons/fibers caused a mecamylamine- and at

109 In contrast, cholinergic neurons from parkin mutants accumulate enlar

110 We isolated single cholinergic neurons from postmortem PPNs of aged control

111 culture of skeletal muscle cells (C2C12) and cholinergic neurons, gliomaxneuroblastoma hybrid cells (

112 embryonic day (E)11.5, and the proportion of cholinergic neurons gradually increased during pre- and

113 is well known, how dopamine neurons control cholinergic neurons has not been elucidated.

114 l morphologies of individual basal forebrain cholinergic neurons has, until now, been technically bey

115 in presynaptic vesicles of monoaminergic and cholinergic neurons, has a regulatory role in dopamine h

116 we propose that the PPN and, in particular, cholinergic neurons have a central role in updating the

117 Cholinergic neurons have been detected in the embryonic

118 are not well understood, the basal forebrain cholinergic neurons have been implicated in stress respo

119 Cholinergic neurons have been shown to release both glut

120 The basal forebrain (BF) cholinergic neurons have long been thought to be involve

121 tion is poorly understood because identified cholinergic neurons have never been recorded during beha

122 ppression, the cochlear projections of these cholinergic neurons have not been described in humans.

123 charge profile and thus precise roles of the cholinergic neurons have remained uncertain because they

124 These human induced cholinergic neurons (hiCN) show mature electrophysiologi

125 ce, with TASK channel deletion restricted to cholinergic neurons, immobilizing actions of the inhaled

126 enes in both sympathetic and parasympathetic cholinergic neurons impaired glucose homeostasis.

127 Removal of cholinergic neurons impaired SAT performance and facilit

128 re targeted depending on the location of the cholinergic neuron in the basal forebrain.

129 ressed almost exclusively in basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in adult brain.

130 Degeneration of cholinergic neurons in aging and Alzheimer's dementia is

131 Loss of cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer's disease may impair co

132 utors to the degeneration of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer's disease.

133 from modulation by optogenetic activation of cholinergic neurons in basal forebrain, which led to a m

134 nd increased the dendritic complexity of NBM cholinergic neurons in both sexes.

135 When expressed in cholinergic neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans, the engin

136 Using optogenetic stimulation of cholinergic neurons in ChAT-Cre mice, we investigated th

137 As a result, causal roles of cholinergic neurons in circuits have been unclear.

138 nderscore the causal role of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in fast, bidirectional modulation of

139 optical stimulation of basal forebrain (BF) cholinergic neurons in mice increases local acetylcholin

140 ability of the magnocellular basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in neurodegenerative diseases, such

141 2-amino acid isoform, within basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in normal young, normal aged and Alz

142 and arousal, and in view of the loss of its cholinergic neurons in PD, the PPN could be involved in

143 regulates cholinergic function in rat septal cholinergic neurons in primary cultures from E18.5 embry

144 traditional methods, the precise role of BF cholinergic neurons in regulating the sleep-wake cycle r

145 oteins appear to be coexpressed with ChAT by cholinergic neurons in several motor and reticular nucle

146 njection of mu-p75-sap produced depletion of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain and decreased

147 Cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain and the brain

148 Cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain project heavi

149 , GPR30 in expressed by the vast majority of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain, and appears

150 branes of the somata, dendrites and axons of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain, striatum and

151 Previously it has been found that principal cholinergic neurons in the brain express high concentrat

152 istribution of glutamatergic, GABAergic, and cholinergic neurons in the brain of the African cichlid

153 However, it remains unclear how cholinergic neurons in the brain regulate food intake.

154 Here we show that cholinergic neurons in the brainstem also provide a dire

155 Degeneration of cholinergic neurons in the brainstem pedunculopontine nu

156 level, we found reduced firing of identified cholinergic neurons in the brainstem pedunculopontine te

157 We also review and discuss the presence of cholinergic neurons in the BST, and of neuron population

158 We found that cholinergic neurons in the cat dorso-lateral mesopontine

159 HT) is a protein integral to the function of cholinergic neurons in the central nervous system (CNS).

160 , optogenetics and functional mapping reveal cholinergic neurons in the DMN, which project to the cel

161 minergic neurons in the substantia nigra and cholinergic neurons in the dorsal motor nucleus (DMnX),

162 rated in the late L1 and are postsynaptic to cholinergic neurons in the dorsal nerve cord but do not

163 Our study shows that cholinergic neurons in the ENS develop over a protracted

164 s also expressed in both cholinergic and non-cholinergic neurons in the ENS of mouse, rat and human.

165 xpression of alpha-synuclein in the axons of cholinergic neurons in the guinea pig and human distal g

166 Our results suggest cholinergic neurons in the gut may be vulnerable in Park

167 ;R26R-YFP mice to examine the development of cholinergic neurons in the gut of embryonic and postnata

168 of neurons surround Bar: rostral-dorsomedial cholinergic neurons in the laterodorsal tegmental nucleu

169 he phenotypic maintenance of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in the mature and fully differentiat

170 Inhibition of cholinergic neurons in the medial septum by DREADD (desi

171 ined from male and female mice indicate that cholinergic neurons in the medial septum represent a key

172 We demonstrated that cholinergic neurons in the medial septum represent a key

173 Both GABAergic and cholinergic neurons in the medial septum-diagonal band o

174 aluating strategies to modulate specifically cholinergic neurons in the medial septum.

175 Cholinergic neurons in the mesopontine tegmentum have be

176 the complete morphologies of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in the mouse.

177 duced by selective optogenetic activation of cholinergic neurons in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) are i

178 of acetylcholine (ACh) into the cortex from cholinergic neurons in the nucleus basalis of Meynert (N

179 ore, this study aimed to clarify the role of cholinergic neurons in the pedunculopontine tegmentum (P

180 nculopontine tegmental nuclei (LDT and PPT), cholinergic neurons in the pontomesencephalic tegmentum

181 The cholinergic neurons in the pontomesencephalic tegmentum

182 eus, no serotoninergic raphe neurons nor any cholinergic neurons in the PPT and LDT that projected to

183 Selective optogenetic activation of cholinergic neurons in the PPT or LDT during non-REM (NR

184 Activation of cholinergic neurons in the PPT or LDT during NREM sleep

185 nd demonstrate a role for MC4Rs expressed in cholinergic neurons in the regulation of insulin levels

186 e(+) transgenic rats, we selectively labeled cholinergic neurons in the rostral PPN, caudal PPN, and

187 NGF)-dependent neurons including sympathetic cholinergic neurons in the skin, causing anhidrosis.

188 al distribution and significant reduction of cholinergic neurons in the striatum.

189 eduction in the number of both GABAergic and cholinergic neurons in the telencephalon.

190 rm depression (LTD)-related disinhibition of cholinergic neurons in the vestibular nuclei--suppresses

191 Although both noncholinergic and cholinergic neurons in untreated cultures expressed simi

192 eceptor kinase A (TrkA) expression in septal cholinergic neurons in vitro and in vivo, resulting in r

193 more, re-expression of MC4Rs specifically in cholinergic neurons (including sympathetic preganglionic

194 and activation of cortically projecting, non-cholinergic neurons, including the GABAergic/PV neurons.

195 ave shown that "selective" stimulation of BF cholinergic neurons increases transitions between NREM s

196 excitation globally, or in glutamatergic or cholinergic neurons, increases longevity.

197 ely results in activation of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons increasing release of ACh onto presy

198 GABAergic and glycinergic neurons; however, cholinergic neurons indicated down-regulation of the sam

199 hat has both parvocellular and magnocellular cholinergic neurons, indicates an unusual sleep phenomen

200 se (AD), usually ascribed to degeneration of cholinergic neurons induced by the amyloid-beta peptide

201 on of this inhibitory olfactory microcircuit.Cholinergic neurons innervate multiple layers in the mai

202 ic deficits occur in Parkinson's disease and cholinergic neurons innervate regions, such as the limbi

203 Striatal cholinergic neurons integrate cognitive and motivational

204 ts on the specification of glutamatergic and cholinergic neurons into a nervous system-wide regulator

205 r's disease, degeneration of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons is an early event.

206 Loss of cholinergic neurons is associated with impaired cognitiv

207 -related neuroplasticity of septohippocampal cholinergic neurons is capable of increasing neuronal ex

208 Thus, MeCP2 in cholinergic neurons is necessary and sufficient for auto

209 ddition, a potential absence of hypothalamic cholinergic neurons is suggestive of unusual patterns of

210 dings reveal that the primary function of BF cholinergic neurons is to inhibit EEG delta activity thr

211 Yet the cholinergic neurons lie intermingled with GABA neurons,

212 we demonstrated that optical stimulation of cholinergic neurons locally increased acetylcholine leve

213 activity, as "W/PS-max active neurons." Like cholinergic neurons, many GABAergic and glutamatergic ne

214 that contains the highest density of lightly cholinergic neurons, many of which are glutamatergic, wh

215 , excitatory input from the Pf onto striatal cholinergic neurons may facilitate behavioral flexibilit

216 attern was observed in which the position of cholinergic neurons measured along a rostral to caudal e

217 , we selectively removed MeCP2 function from cholinergic neurons (MeCP2 ChAT KO), which recapitulated

218 hodopsin or halorhodopsin in basal forebrain cholinergic neurons of mice with optic fibers directed i

219 ial activity of cholinergic interneurons and cholinergic neurons of the brainstem during reward-relat

220 Cholinergic neurons of the brainstem olivary complex pro

221 gic neurons of the substantia nigra (SN) and cholinergic neurons of the dorsal motor nucleus of the v

222 d reduced NMDA receptor-mediated currents in cholinergic neurons of the medial septum in mGluR5 KO mi

223 re cholinergic interneurons are modulated by cholinergic neurons of the midbrain.

224 Here we report that cholinergic neurons of the mouse basal forebrain potentl

225 Cholinergic neurons of the MSDB play a central role in g

226 Cholinergic neurons of the pedunculopontine (PPN) and la

227 Whereas cholinergic neurons of the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN

228 SDB GABA neurons monosynaptically project to cholinergic neurons of the ventral MHb.

229 effects of cell-selective manipulation of BF cholinergic neurons on the sleep-wake behavior and elect

230 Selective optogenetic activation of DMN cholinergic neurons or electrical activation of the cerv

231 Optogenetic activation of the cholinergic neurons or their V1 axon terminals improved

232 of hearing, descending (efferent) input from cholinergic neurons originating in the brainstem inhibit

233 Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons play an important role in cognitive

234 e pontomesencephalic tegmentum, particularly cholinergic neurons, play an important role in cortical

235 n heavily populated by cortically projecting cholinergic neurons, precedes and predicts entorhinal de

236 n output neurons, chemogenetic inhibition of cholinergic neurons produced similar perturbations in ol

237 Efferent cholinergic neurons project from the brainstem to inhibi

238 While GABAergic, glutamatergic, and cholinergic neurons project from the MS to the MEC, thei

239 Here we show that basal forebrain cholinergic neurons rapidly regulate cortical activity a

240 brain and its specific removal in excitatory cholinergic neurons recapitulates the female courtship b

241 In addition, cholinergic neurons recruit noncholinergic neurons withi

242 demonstrate that the elimination of GRK2 in cholinergic neurons reduces sensitivity to select muscar

243 Regular-firing cholinergic neurons (Reg-BFCNs) were found predominantly

244 Previous results suggested that cholinergic neurons regulate secretion of GDNF by skelet

245 Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons require NGF for maintenance of choli

246 Conversely, restoring MeCP2 only in cholinergic neurons rescued these phenotypes.

247 These results indicate that cholinergic neurons residing in the brainstem DMN contro

248 ivity were used as markers for GABAergic and cholinergic neurons, respectively.

249 Surprisingly, cholinergic neurons responded to reward and punishment w

250 ome lines, restoration of FruM expression in cholinergic neurons restores fertility or reduces male-m

251 Deletion of MC4Rs in cholinergic neurons resulted in elevated levels of insul

252 Specific deletion of 5-HT1B from cholinergic neurons results in impaired inhibition of AC

253 on of neural progenitor cells and new mature cholinergic neurons, revealing an important mitogenic ro

254 Here the authors show that VGLUT3(+) cholinergic neurons selectively innervate deep short axo

255 aturation into GABAergic, glutamatergic, and cholinergic neurons, showing entangled electrically acti

256 Finally, we found that activation of BF cholinergic neurons significantly increased c-Fos expres

257 itulated in mice with pan-neuron-specific or cholinergic neuron-specific ablation of the cpeb2 gene.

258 neurons and decreased Ras/MAPK signaling in cholinergic neurons specifically inhibit the adaptive ha

259 ent in vitro study from our group found that cholinergic neurons strongly excite neighboring GABAergi

260 Specific deletion of CPEB2 in cholinergic neurons sufficiently caused increased apnea

261 AbetaOs selectively bind to ~50% of cultured cholinergic neurons, suggesting that ChAT is fully inhib

262 with losses of basal forebrain and striatal cholinergic neurons, suggesting that falls reflect disru

263 rs to the mPFC follow four pathways and that cholinergic neurons take these routes depending on their

264 ouse gastrointestinal tract co-localize with cholinergic neurons that express the neuropeptide neurom

265 is therefore a feature specific to principal cholinergic neurons that innervate the central nervous s

266 insulin release by activating non-ganglionic cholinergic neurons that innervate the islets, presumabl

267 autonomous program of synapse elimination in cholinergic neurons that likely occurs when protein prod

268 contains a variety of cell types, including cholinergic neurons that project to the rostral aspect o

269 nucleus of the vagus (DMV), a population of cholinergic neurons that show signs of pathology in the

270 Although it is best known for its cholinergic neurons, the BF is in fact an anatomically a

271 /SI region, and dynorphin-A inhibits MCPO/SI cholinergic neurons through kappa-opioid receptors by (1

272 study describes the spatial distribution of cholinergic neurons throughout the brain of the weakly e

273 precise contributions of the medial septum's cholinergic neurones to these functions remain unknown.

274 eveloped hiPSC-derived Aged dopaminergic and cholinergic neurons to model PD and related synucleinopa

275 ckdown of tara suggests that it functions in cholinergic neurons to promote sleep.

276 ne in mice (CHT(+/-)) limits the capacity of cholinergic neurons to sustain acetylcholine (ACh) relea

277 complicated by the widespread projections of cholinergic neurons to telencephalic structures that the

278 We show that cholinergic neurons topographically innervate wide areas

279 ferential recruitment of two basal forebrain cholinergic neuron types generates behavior-specific cor

280 We systematically map here all cholinergic neuron types in the male and hermaphrodite C

281 mato in medial septum/diagonal band of Broca cholinergic neurons using Cre recombinase-dependent aden

282 on their activity might support, we recorded cholinergic neurons using optogenetic identification in

283 rmined the effects of dynorphin-A on MCPO/SI cholinergic neurons using patch-clamp recordings in brai

284 Furthermore, hyperpolarizing cholinergic neurons via halorhodopsin activation increas

285 ynorphin-A directly inhibits basal forebrain cholinergic neurons via kappa-opioid receptors, and decr

286 olonic ICC-IM receive excitatory inputs from cholinergic neurons via M(3) receptor activation.

287 ensity of axodendritic thalamic terminals on cholinergic neurons was due to their dendritic territory

288 eep deprivation resulting from activation of cholinergic neurons was sufficient to elicit subsequent

289 Cholinergic neurons were isolated by fluorescence-activa

290 We found that all cholinergic neurons were maximally active during W and P

291 Cholinergic neurons were seen close to, and intermingled

292 Next, the projections of BF cholinergic neurons were traced by humanized Renilla gre

293 pNon-GABA, which likely included cholinergic, neurons were inhibited during each light pu

294 olinergic basal forebrain population-but not cholinergic neurons-were correlated with trial-to-trial

295 excitatory interaction between the SubC and cholinergic neurons where, importantly, cholinergic neur

296 Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, which innervate the hippocampus and

297 The 5-HT(2A) receptor activates cholinergic neurons, which provide a muscarinic innervat

298 to convert human fetal lung fibroblasts into cholinergic neurons with high purity (>90%) and efficien

299 hannelrhodopsin is endogenously expressed in cholinergic neurons with Htr3a-Cre mice, in which Cre is

300 rect effects of estradiol on basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, with corresponding effects on cogni