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12 nfer both fitness components for the strains circulating in a given year, using population-genetic da
14 ta available for five respiratory viruses co-circulating in a major urban population between 2005 and
15 ances in capturing and analyzing tumor cells circulating in a patient's blood system, there is increa
17 iscovered in 1953, chikungunya virus (CHIKV) circulated in Africa and Southeast Asia, with periodic o
21 the chemical forms of iron (the speciation) circulating in and between cells is crucial to further u
24 e a few mutations away from pandemic viruses circulate in animals, and can evolve into airborne-trans
27 eactivity is important, as ZIKV is presently circulating in areas that are highly endemic for dengue.
28 ched the Americas in 2015, Zika virus (ZIKV) circulated in Asia and the Pacific: these past epidemics
31 t and suggest that the myriad H7N9 genotypes circulating in avian species in China and closely relate
32 ibutor to the diversity of influenza viruses circulating in avian, swine, human and other host specie
33 emonstrate that although the A(H5N1) viruses circulating in Bangladesh have the capacity to infect an
35 y reduced the polymerase activity of viruses circulating in bats, including Ebola and influenza A-lik
36 o SARS-CoV, as well as related coronaviruses circulating in bats, SARS-CoV-2 is thought to have origi
38 lass of small, non-coding RNA molecules that circulate in blood and are promising biomarkers for seve
40 erin is a chemoattractant and adipokine that circulates in blood as inactive prochemerin (chem163S).
46 Cancer cells, and in particular those found circulating in blood, can have widely varying phenotypes
50 hat variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease prions circulate in body fluids from people in whom the disease
51 lysis of small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) circulating in body fluids holds potentials in noninvasi
53 inct HIV-1 lineages (molecular HIV clusters) circulating in Botswana by mid-2018, with 2-27 members p
54 omparison with those of contemporaneous IAVs circulating in Brazil and detected in swabs and nasal wa
55 th-African (ECSA) genotype of CHIKV has been circulating in Brazil since 2013 [95% bayesian credible
57 ed as epitopes by autoantibodies (IgG class) circulating in CD patients' sera before gluten-free diet
62 ispersal dynamics of the five main HIV types circulating in China suggests a key role of large popula
63 avian influenza viruses (AIVs) are currently circulating in China's poultry flocks, occasionally infe
64 enotype B69, which is a predominant genotype circulating in China, replicated efficiently in mice, wh
67 S14- and Nichols-lineages are simultaneously circulating in clinically relevant populations in multip
71 emerged in Asia in the mid-2000s and is now circulating in dog populations of China and South Korea,
72 studied the infection patterns of IAVs that circulate in dogs or to which dogs are commonly exposed
75 ighted active recombination of coronaviruses circulating in dromedaries and are also relevant to the
77 nt of goose-origin parvovirus that currently circulates in ducklings and causes BADS, a syndrome repo
80 that virulence adaptive polymorphisms (VAPs) circulate in environmental populations and are required
83 netically diverse influenza A viruses (IAVs) circulating in exhibition swine, resulting in over 450 l
85 to-borne and sexually transmitted flavivirus circulating in >70 countries and territories, poses a si
86 smission of three distinct viral lineages co-circulating in Guinea, including the urban setting of Co
87 CXCR4(+) cells reside in bone marrow, hardly circulate in healthy donors and are absent in cord blood
88 ting in Triaenops bats and 229E-like viruses circulating in Hipposideros bats, with the breakpoint lo
90 aureus toxins and virulence proteases often circulate in host blood vessels leading to life-threaten
93 , A(H1N1) and A(H3N2), and type B viruses co-circulate in humans and infection with one type/subtype
95 CV-A24 variant and nonvariant strains still circulate in humans, only variant strains cause AHC for
96 PORTANCE Influenza subtype H3N2 viruses have circulated in humans for over 50 years, continuing to ca
101 not accurately represent HIV-1 Env proteins circulating in humans, potentially limiting their transl
103 ructural 1 (NS1) protein of the dengue virus circulates in infected patients' blood samples and can b
104 n subtypes of cluster 2 within WNV lineage 1 circulated in Israel, as did WNV lineage 2, highlighting
105 tant pandemic A H1N1 strain that emerged and circulated in Japan during 2013-14 was 24% (95% CrI 17-3
109 ystems; previous work suggests that they may circulate in Madagascar's endemic fruit bats, which are
110 sults suggest that the strain of Lassa virus circulating in Mali might be less pathogenic than strain
112 rne viral disease of humans that endemically circulates in many tropical and subtropical regions worl
114 d separately from other contemporary viruses circulating in Mexico, clustering into a new clade withi
116 ically distinct viral lineages were found to circulate in mosquitoes, likely reflecting their limited
117 p, whereas only one or a few strains tend to circulate in most populations of bighorn sheep or mounta
118 epitopes of VP7 proteins of G12P[8] strains circulating in Nashville, TN, differ markedly from those
119 This study highlights the diversity of GIs circulating in natural V. cholerae populations and ident
122 genomes can help us understand how the virus circulates in nature and can reveal the evolutionary for
127 vered increased numbers of MP CD8(+) T cells circulating in nonimmunized Cxcr3(-/-) and Cxcl10(-/-) m
129 genus Alphavirus, family Togaviridae, which circulates in North America between birds and mosquitoes
132 ectronic state with dissipationless currents circulating in one direction along the edge of a two-dim
134 n, occasional pandemics are caused when IAVs circulating in other species emerge in the human populat
135 onstrate that divergent versions of Jeremiah circulated in parallel throughout Israel (ancient Judea)
136 Elevated numbers of activated platelets circulate in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases
137 eomics) and show that 29-amino acid glucagon circulates in patients without a pancreas and that gluco
138 We conclude that CD207(+)CD1a(+) cells are circulating in patients with active LCH, and TSLP and TG
142 nctional diversity of CD1-restricted T cells circulating in peripheral blood as well as the complemen
143 only non-human pathogenic Ebolavirus species circulates in pigs in Asia, this raises concerns that fe
147 y 10-fold increase in the level of TFPIalpha circulating in plasma and a resultant anticoagulant effe
148 viruses was elicited by envelopes that were circulating in plasma at time points prior to the develo
150 ntial genetic range exhibited by rotaviruses circulating in postvaccine communities, we analyzed part
151 enza viruses of the H5N1 subtype continue to circulate in poultry in Asia, Africa, and the Middle Eas
153 ghly pathogenic avian influenza viruses that circulate in poultry, but much less is known about antig
154 understand the relationship of H5N1 viruses circulating in poultry and those isolated from humans, c
155 mals.IMPORTANCE Avian influenza H7N9 viruses circulating in poultry and wild birds continue to evolve
158 close relative of gammaretroviruses, HERV-T, circulated in primates for 25 million years (MY) before
160 e examples of lesser-known flaviviruses that circulate in restricted areas of the world but have the
161 from closely related HKU2 bat coronaviruses, circulating in Rhinolophus spp. bats in China and elsewh
163 rom clinical specimens with the HTNV strains circulating in rodents, suggesting the most likely site
164 istochemistry suggests that this YFV lineage circulating in Sao Paulo is associated with different ou
165 ggest that airborne IAV has the potential to circulate in schools during influenza season, in large e
167 pitopes presenting distinct mutated variants circulating in South America and Asia.This study provide
170 Asia genotype (WPV1-SOAS) have persistently circulated in southern Israel and intermittently in othe
172 ed as sentinels for monitoring virus strains circulating in specific segments of the poultry producti
174 ing to this model, synthetic biomarkers that circulate in stealth but then activate at sites of disea
180 hole-genome phylogenetic analysis of 368 IAV circulating in swine from 2009 to 2016 in the United Sta
183 asmic discs derived from megakaryocytes that circulate in the blood and have major roles in hemostasi
185 ment of the malignant plasma cell (M-PC), to circulate in the blood and possess stem cell-like proper
186 d virions, recent studies indicate that both circulate in the blood completely masked in membranes du
188 indicates that some 'non-enveloped' viruses circulate in the blood of infected individuals enveloped
190 esidual amounts of native ApoL1 continued to circulate in the blood, even after the liver transplant.
194 In contrast, central memory CD8 T cells circulate in the bloodstream and proliferate in secondar
196 verse and dynamically changing PeV genotypes circulate in the community causing mild or subclinical i
197 diverse, dynamically changing PeV genotypes circulate in the community causing mild or subclinical i
199 infection with influenza B viruses, which co-circulate in the human population as two antigenically d
200 IX(Alb) Dysfunctional forms of FIX, however, circulate in the majority of patients with hemophilia B
202 lanetary ocean with a different salinity can circulate in the opposite direction: an equatorward flow
203 in vivo, these compounds are metabolized and circulate in the organism as glucuronated, sulphated and
204 f pre-switch clonotypic B cells, while M-PCs circulate in the peripheral blood and may contribute to
205 genogroups (C1, C4, C5, and B5) concurrently circulate in the region with a large variation in epidem
208 release accompany the formation of LVPs that circulate in the sera of HCV patients and are also produ
211 genically distant from swine H3 viruses that circulate in the United States and from swine vaccine st
212 his work demonstrates the forms of B19V that circulated in the first half of the 20(th) century and p
213 2, pandemic H1N1, and influenza B equally co-circulated in the first post-pandemic season, whereas H3
217 sheds into feces as nonenveloped virions but circulates in the blood in a membrane-associated, quasi-
218 le for the free, inactive form of FVIIa that circulates in the blood prior to vascular injury and the
221 the concentration scales given for butyrate circulates in the bloodstream and colon were incorrect.
223 enile hormone-binding protein (mJHBP), which circulates in the hemolymph of pupal and adult Aedes aeg
226 that the majority (26/29) of EV-D68 strains circulating in the 2014 outbreak differ significantly fr
228 to the diminished infectivity of the virions circulating in the blood and likely are (i) related to t
229 ok a transcriptomic analysis of immune cells circulating in the blood following aerosol exposure of r
230 study, we investigated how the immune cells circulating in the blood of infected primates respond fo
232 Inhibition of endogenous properdin, either circulating in the blood or produced locally by leukocyt
234 r cell surface levels of CD20 than the cells circulating in the bloodstream for a longer time (CXCR4(
237 Serologic data indicated that MERS-CoV was circulating in the camels but not in the patient before
238 nd mortality from infection, including those circulating in the community from unexpected outbreaks.
239 differences between these viruses and those circulating in the community, but we found multiple evol
243 d respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) strains circulating in the field, mainly due to the substantial
245 s that are genetically distinct from viruses circulating in the general population, and these patient
246 sion in female fat bodies reduced total RHBP circulating in the hemolymph, promoting oxidative damage
247 n Mali might be less pathogenic than strains circulating in the historical region of endemicity and m
249 ecently emerged zoonotic virus that is still circulating in the human population with an approximatel
252 y pathogenic variations in wild-type viruses circulating in the natural reservoirs and ultimately to
253 n early warning sign of potential novel AIVs circulating in the nearby poultry industry and even in h
255 The virus strain was genotype D9, which was circulating in the Philippines at the time of the report
256 into polymeric micelles, they are capable of circulating in the physiological condition for a long ti
257 Two primary antigenic clusters were found circulating in the pig population, but with enough diver
258 The resulting diversity of Env variants circulating in the population and their continuing diver
259 ld be developed based on which serotypes are circulating in the population at the time of an outbreak
263 bound Ebola VLP Kissidougou-C15, the strain circulating in the recent West African outbreak; (iii) n
264 e the same phylogenetic profile than strains circulating in the region, as well as in more distant co
265 y problematic as most H3N2 viruses currently circulating in the Southern Hemisphere possess antigenic
267 across the United Kingdom and that isolates circulating in the United Kingdom displayed two differen
269 s were consistent with the predominate types circulating in the United States and other countries.
271 f SARS-CoV-2 NPIs for two endemic infections circulating in the United States of America: respiratory
272 f canine influenza virus (CIV), A(H3N8), was circulating in the United States until a new subtype, A(
276 identified during the 2014 US outbreak, was circulating in the US in 2016 and caused an outbreak in
281 re is a heterogeneous pool of genotypes that circulate in this area, with the T2 lineage being the mo
282 ly been reported in The Netherlands, is also circulating in this environment; and (iii) blaOXA-51-lik
283 iled sequence description of the noroviruses circulating in three Ho Chi Minh City hospitals over a 2
284 3 is a recombinant between NL63-like viruses circulating in Triaenops bats and 229E-like viruses circ
285 nown gene regions were acquired as the virus circulated in turkeys (HA S141P and NA S416G) and later
286 highlight the vast genetic diversity of H3N2 circulating in U.S. swine after 2009, with important imp
288 n of novel reassortant H3N2 viruses that are circulating in U.S. swine herds and warrant future surve
289 that S. enterica serovar Enteritidis strains circulating in Uruguay have the same phylogenetic profil
296 onses.IMPORTANCE Diverse influenza A viruses circulate in wild aquatic birds, occasionally infecting
298 ncestor of a mongoose to a virus that now is circulating in wild birds through malaria studies in the
299 and antigenic variation of LPAIVs naturally circulating in wild birds.IMPORTANCE Wild birds play a m