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1 reased BCR signaling, CLL proliferation, and clonal evolution.
2 ts to a model most consistent with divergent clonal evolution.
3 rom 59 patients demonstrated highly frequent clonal evolution.
4 A can allow real-time sampling of multifocal clonal evolution.
5 t of cancer microenvironment and the role of clonal evolution.
6 that persistent lymphocytes do not represent clonal evolution.
7 iscriminant value for identifying cases with clonal evolution.
8 ntial role of ALK mutations in neuroblastoma clonal evolution.
9 apoptosis, promote differentiation, or drive clonal evolution.
10 did not, suggesting that treatment promotes clonal evolution.
11 somal abnormalities and their changes during clonal evolution.
12 tterns of nonexpressed genes to characterize clonal evolution.
13 h intra-individual chromatin variability and clonal evolution.
14 ions may coevolve rather than compete during clonal evolution.
15 hich may cause genomic instability and drive clonal evolution.
16 role of this region in disease phenotype and clonal evolution.
17 role of this region in disease phenotype and clonal evolution.
18 cells protected them from TNF-alpha-induced clonal evolution.
19 ession may be more likely to experience such clonal evolution.
20 of genome variations that accumulate during clonal evolution.
21 (range, 10-135 months); 4 patients (11%) had clonal evolution.
22 ting ability and suppresses the tendency for clonal evolution.
23 ions confers a strong advantage during tumor clonal evolution.
24 hogenesis of stem cell diseases and leukemic clonal evolution.
25 responses to therapy, mutational burden, and clonal evolution.
26 ntial for enabling malignant progression and clonal evolution.
27 ace of disease progression and the extent of clonal evolution.
28 e of positive selection and neutral drift in clonal evolution.
29 marked resistant clones selected during the clonal evolution.
30 s the only clinical variable associated with clonal evolution.
31 ide and copy number variants along the tumor clonal evolution.
32 or blood vessels follow a pattern of dynamic clonal evolution.
33 rates, which drive relapse by Darwinian-type clonal evolution.
34 ignant cells acquire a CSC phenotype through clonal evolution?
35 to 70 years), median time from diagnosis to clonal evolution 14 months (range, 0 to 145 months), and
36 ch an approach can potentially help to avert clonal evolution, a major cause of therapeutic resistanc
37 evaluated for the suppression of cytogenetic clonal evolution after therapy, the cytogenetic response
42 risingly, this work indicates that PNH has a clonal evolution and architecture strikingly similar to
44 nancies are usually examined after extensive clonal evolution and carry many mutations, obscuring the
48 inactive genes is indicative of a protracted clonal evolution and consequently, increased risk for tu
49 rnatively, autoimmune diseases could promote clonal evolution and disordered bone marrow growth, prom
51 age WTPDX show evidence of clonal selection, clonal evolution and enrichment of blastemal gene expres
52 tic targeting in breast cancer and implicate clonal evolution and expansion of cancer stem-like cells
53 and noncellular elements) and the concept of clonal evolution and heterogeneity have emerged as impor
55 cer-related deaths, but the natural history, clonal evolution and impact of treatment are poorly unde
56 ostically significant CNAs accumulate during clonal evolution and include gains of 1q21 and deletions
59 t on the mechanisms associated with leukemic clonal evolution and may fundamentally change approaches
63 ve helped to understand the genetic basis of clonal evolution and relapse and the role of inherited g
69 -tumour genetic heterogeneity resulting from clonal evolution and the emergence of subclonal tumour p
70 al-time and noninvasive approach to tracking clonal evolution and the emergence of treatment-resistan
71 ith intrinsic chromosomal instability, favor clonal evolution and the frequent emergence in their tee
72 in a cohort of 197 MPN patients and followed clonal evolution and the impact on clinical outcome.
73 ims being to dampen chronic inflammation and clonal evolution and thereby also diminish concurrent di
74 nitors could serve as reservoirs for further clonal evolution and thereby contribute to therapeutic r
75 r results support a role of the epigenome in clonal evolution and uncover new candidate pathways asso
78 ns, are associated with genomic instability, clonal evolution, and chemoresistance in chronic lymphoc
79 cts are associated with genomic instability, clonal evolution, and chemoresistance in chronic lymphoc
80 A for the identification of DLBCL mutations, clonal evolution, and genetic mechanisms of resistance.
81 matic mutations address tumor heterogeneity, clonal evolution, and mechanisms of resistance to guide
84 ntage of abnormal metaphases, longer time to clonal evolution, and presence of other accelerated-phas
85 ms and risk stratification tools, studies of clonal evolution, and prospective trials are needed to i
86 ing of the key drivers of tumor development, clonal evolution, and recurrence, and aided precision me
87 development of "premature atherosclerosis," clonal evolution, and second cancer in patients with MPN
88 modulation of disease tempo, disease burden, clonal evolution, and tumor microenvironment in SMM rema
90 tinct cancer subclones, many aspects of this clonal evolution are poorly understood, including the di
92 AR-indifferent' cell state through divergent clonal evolution as a mechanism of treatment resistance
103 loid leukemia (AML) arises through multistep clonal evolution characterized by stepwise accumulation
105 ber changes combined with different modes of clonal evolution create extensive somatic genome diversi
106 mal metaphases (cutoff, 24%), longer time to clonal evolution (cutoff, 24 months), other accelerated-
107 A prognostic classification for cytogenetic clonal evolution defined three groups with complete resp
108 s are frequent in PNH, suggesting a stepwise clonal evolution derived from a singular stem cell clone
109 reatment, are commonly visualized in various clonal evolution diagrams, visual analytics methods that
112 s generally thought to result from branching clonal evolution driven by random mutations that accumul
113 oftware includes functionalities to simulate clonal evolution due to the emergence of driver mutation
114 nct senescence barriers to permit unfettered clonal evolution during cancer development: (1) stress-
122 may sequentially accumulate during stem cell clonal evolution either through drift (passenger mutatio
123 ylogenetic analysis demonstrated the lack of clonal evolution for African strains which conclusively
124 mia of Down syndrome (DS-AMKL) is a model of clonal evolution from a preleukemic transient myeloproli
125 cing on bone marrow samples and investigated clonal evolution from clonal haemopoiesis to the develop
126 AP crypt diversity is consistent with slower clonal evolution from enhanced stem cell survival, eithe
130 diagnostic and relapse neuroblastomas showed clonal evolution from the diagnostic tumor, with a media
131 hieved a complete suppression of cytogenetic clonal evolution had a median survival of 66 months, wit
133 Recent studies aimed at defining patterns of clonal evolution have revealed that serial tumors in som
135 P-CE), 32 had AP features but no evidence of clonal evolution (HEM-AP), and 24 had AP features plus c
137 and functional interrogation of preleukemic clonal evolution, identifying mitochondrial function and
138 nsplanted before the age of 10 years, before clonal evolution (ie, myelodysplastic syndrome or acute
140 dies uncovered that neutral evolution shapes clonal evolution in a significant proportion of solid ca
142 or role for epigenetic mechanisms in driving clonal evolution in B-ALL and identifies novel pathways
144 We present a cellular automaton model of clonal evolution in cancer aimed at investigating the em
147 ted and whole-exome sequencing and described clonal evolution in cases for whom paired CHIP and thera
148 od, Rossi et al provide further evidence for clonal evolution in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) a
151 characterize genomic architecture and infer clonal evolution in eight tumour biopsies and nine plasm
157 , we present current concepts on the role of clonal evolution in lymphoid and myeloid leukemia as a d
159 erstanding of the molecular events governing clonal evolution in MPNs, the cell-intrinsic and -extrin
161 rvival genes in cancer cell integrity during clonal evolution in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
164 he biology of stem and progenitor cells, and clonal evolution in patients with myeloproliferative neo
167 es provides new opportunities for addressing clonal evolution in solid cancers, in particular those w
168 specially regarding secondary malignancies), clonal evolution in the absence of significant BM dyspla
169 le-agent clinical efficacy may be limited by clonal evolution in the advanced leukemic phase of this
170 umor provides data to analyze the process of clonal evolution in the population of cells that give ri
172 rated or blast phase on treatment, including clonal evolution, in the nilotinib groups than in the im
173 2%) achieved some suppression of cytogenetic clonal evolution; in 41 patients (46%), the suppression
174 Serial sampling reveals diverse patterns of clonal evolution, including linear evolution, differenti
181 y cause a malignant phenotype and continuous clonal evolution is often linked to tumor progression.
182 nd that--outside secondary lymphoid tissues--clonal evolution is retarded by diminished BCR-signaling
184 in addition to the Philadelphia chromosome (clonal evolution) is considered by many to be a feature
185 , abnormal metaphases < 16%, and interval to clonal evolution < or = 24 months) had an estimated medi
186 f the molecular and genetic pathways driving clonal evolution may inform surveillance and risk strati
188 del for explaining intratumor diversity, the clonal evolution model, has recently been challenged by
189 umoral heterogeneity can be explained by the clonal evolution model, whereby growth advantageous muta
190 Both the hierarchical cancer stem cell and clonal evolution models have been invoked to help explai
193 These data support a model in which minimal clonal evolution occurs in the metastatic tumor cell pop
195 of abnormal metaphases, time to cytogenetic clonal evolution of 24 months or less, and absence of ot
197 wn how induction chemotherapy influences the clonal evolution of a patient's nonleukemic hematopoieti
199 formalize the problem of reconstructing the clonal evolution of a tumor using single-nucleotide muta
200 light these recent reports investigating the clonal evolution of acute leukemia genomes and discuss t
202 Our results explain the genetic basis for clonal evolution of an ETV6-RUNX1 preleukemic clone to p
203 oblastic leukemia (B-ALL) results from oligo-clonal evolution of B-cell progenitors endowed with init
205 eity indicated genetic divergence during the clonal evolution of breast cancer, particularly at the t
210 ng, suggesting that mosaicism as a result of clonal evolution of cells harboring somatic mutations is
212 EMBLEM, we define the genetic and epigenomic clonal evolution of hematopoietic stem cells and their p
214 underlying pathogenic role of MLL-PTD in the clonal evolution of human leukemia, which should facilit
218 sting that the chaperone is required for the clonal evolution of melanomas and other tumors that depe
219 man cancers can aid our understanding of the clonal evolution of metastasis and provide a realistic m
220 nct PILs, which is evidence for the separate clonal evolution of multiple pancreatic neoplasms within
221 In addition, the results indicate that the clonal evolution of mutations that are seen within later
222 uired genomic instability and the subsequent clonal evolution of neoplastic cells with variable patte
223 tionary clades and supported a predominantly clonal evolution of NTHi, with the majority of genetic i
224 iversity of O55:H7 and better understand the clonal evolution of O157:H7, we fully sequenced EPEC O55
225 ecise monitoring of engraftment and revealed clonal evolution of oncogenic cells during the progressi
227 nt variability in the mutational profile and clonal evolution of pediatric AML from diagnosis to rela
228 in human tissues have been used to trace the clonal evolution of progenitor cells in diseased states.
230 ow genome variations might accumulate during clonal evolution of somatic cell populations, including
233 presentation and at relapse suggesting that clonal evolution of the IgH locus is unusual in this dis
237 he need for novel therapies and suggest that clonal evolution or decreasing platelet counts while on
239 rved across treatment may result from either clonal evolution or geographically disparate sampling of
242 ls; (2) colony-forming units (CFUs) revealed clonal evolution or multiple independent clones in indiv
243 ogenetic aspects of tumor evolution, such as clonal evolution over time and clonal response to treatm
247 ells at each site, we also proposed distinct clonal evolution patterns between primary and metastatic
248 ndings of novel co-occurring alterations and clonal evolution patterns can be served as predictive bi
249 41 and DAXX) in AML, we also found two major clonal evolution patterns during AML relapse: (1) the fo
253 state cancer is due to time-dependent cancer clonal evolution (potentially induced by radiation damag
255 e patients have other signs of acceleration, clonal evolution predicts lower response rates and a sho
256 only one of six without treatment) underwent clonal evolution, predominantly involving subclones with
257 may realize its invasive potential through a clonal evolution process driven by definable microenviro
259 integrated investigations of spatial ITH and clonal evolution provide an important molecular foundati
260 ically occult, altered stem cell turnover or clonal evolution rates may be detected by measuring the
261 ulate more alterations from slower stem cell clonal evolution rather than increased error rates.
270 nk4a); and (ii) provide an in vitro model of clonal evolution through successive dysfunction of Rb an
274 les AID-induced hypermutation and propagates clonal evolution toward malignant follicular lymphoma.
277 case, disease progression is associated with clonal evolution, typically defined by the expansion or
287 on receptor chromosomes (RCs) and subsequent clonal evolution, we analyzed specimens from 86 patients
290 resources for the tumour, this gives rise to clonal evolution where only the fittest cells survive.
291 -tumoral heterogeneity (ITH) could represent clonal evolution where subclones with greater fitness co
292 wth regulation and drive successive waves of clonal evolution, whereas a far greater number are funct
293 iated with the addition of new mutations and clonal evolution, which is shaped, in part, by the chemo
294 Ninety patients with CML and cytogenetic clonal evolution who received IFN-alpha-based regimens w
295 s aiming to understand the mechanisms of HSC clonal evolution will benefit from this new approach to
296 trated that AID and RAG1-RAG2 drove leukemic clonal evolution with repeated exposure to inflammatory
298 ls revealed a pattern of nonlinear, parallel clonal evolution, with distinct subclones within pre-MDS
299 cterized by linear and branching patterns of clonal evolution, with the latter including convergent e
300 ity during therapy demonstrated differential clonal evolution within tumors and putative selection ag