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1 ed awareness versus focal to bilateral tonic-clonic.
2 tic consequences of focal to bilateral tonic-clonic.
3 /12), myoclonic (5/12) and generalized tonic-clonic (1/12) or atonic (1/12) seizures.
4 history of generalised-onset seizures (tonic-clonic 99.6%; myoclonic 38.8%; absence 37.2%).
5 ximately half of patients, and include tonic-clonic, absence, and myoclonic seizures, including statu
6  also associated with more prehospital tonic-clonic activity (22.7% vs 4.2%; P < .001) and cardiopulm
7  physiological sparse and pathological tonic-clonic activity may coexist in the same cortical network
8 how that the highest synchrony occurs during clonic ADs, consistent with the idea that specific circu
9 sent study examined the neuronal network for clonic AGS in GEPR-3s by microinjecting a competitive NM
10 upport a critical role for NMDA receptors in clonic AGS modulation.
11                  The brainstem nuclei of the clonic AGS network are identical to those subserving ton
12 re implicated as requisite components of the clonic AGS network, and these data support a critical ro
13 ver, the requisite involvement of AMG in the clonic AGS network, which is not seen in tonic AGS, is s
14                     The neuronal network for clonic AGS remains to be investigated.
15 xhibiting tonic AGS, and GEPR-3s, exhibiting clonic AGS.
16 differences between focal to bilateral tonic-clonic and focal impaired awareness for a marker validat
17 aired awareness and focal to bilateral tonic-clonic and may account for the more negative prognostic
18 enetetrazole (PTZ)-induced generalized tonic-clonic and myoclonic seizure incidence and severity.
19  or learning difficulty, occurrence of tonic-clonic and non-tonic-clonic seizures in the 3 months bef
20 iors that were bilateral or unilateral tonic-clonic and nonconvulsive in this model.
21 izure approximately 20 s after injection was clonic and showed no EEG changes.
22 ts important mechanistic differences between clonic and tonic forms of AGS.
23 e-like seizures but decreased propensity for clonic and tonic seizures.
24                            Susceptibility to clonic and tonic-clonic flurothyl-induced seizures posit
25 llenged with flurothyl and the threshold for clonic and tonic-clonic seizures was determined.
26             Thresholds for flurothyl-induced clonic and tonic-clonic seizures were determined.
27 loped seizures (primarily generalized, tonic-clonic, and atonic) that began on average at 6.8 months
28  types, including absence, generalised tonic-clonic, and complex partial seizures, converge on the sa
29 nic, clonic, tonic-atonic, generalised tonic-clonic, and focal with clearly observable motor signs),
30 ure began 3-4 min after injection, was tonic-clonic, and had EEG spike-wave activity.
31 haracterized by myoclonic, generalized tonic-clonic, and in 30% of patients, absence seizures.
32 ralised tonic-clonic, complex partial, focal clonic, and infantile spasms.
33 l tonic, generalised tonic-clonic, bilateral clonic, atonic, or focal to bilateral tonic-clonic) per
34 ne rats (GEPR-3s) exhibits generalized onset clonic audiogenic seizures (AGS), but following repetiti
35 clonic but decreases susceptibility to tonic-clonic bicuculline seizures in intact male rats.
36 efined as bilateral tonic, generalised tonic-clonic, bilateral clonic, atonic, or focal to bilateral
37 he model and in humans, the time between two clonic bursts increased exponentially from the start of
38 t prenatal morphine exposure does not affect clonic but decreases susceptibility to tonic-clonic bicu
39 ultiple forms of epilepsy (generalized tonic-clonic, complex partial, absence seizures), including re
40 TBC1D24 mutations included generalised tonic-clonic, complex partial, focal clonic, and infantile spa
41 -47 sec), seizure-like bursts with tonic and clonic components occurred spontaneously (53%) or in res
42 perhaps contributing to the limbic and tonic-clonic components of the observed epileptic phenotype.
43 onsciousness during focal to bilateral tonic-clonic consist of paradoxical increases in cortical acti
44 e first stage 6 seizure or generalized tonic-clonic convulsion (GTC).
45 eceptor antagonist CGP 35348 prevented tonic-clonic convulsions and significantly enhanced survival o
46            This compound did not cause tonic-clonic convulsions in mice, had a good pharmacokinetic p
47 ugh mice toxicity studies, we observed tonic-clonic convulsions in several mice at high doses.
48 This was manifested by (1) generalized tonic-clonic convulsions with multiple failings, which were el
49 nkgotoxin-5-glucoside cause poisoning, tonic-clonic convulsions, and neurotoxic effects.
50 ion between oral automatisms and generalized clonic convulsions.
51 -18 years with partial and generalised tonic-clonic epilepsy were identified by population screening.
52           Susceptibility to clonic and tonic-clonic flurothyl-induced seizures positively correlated
53  terminal value of the log-linear fit of the clonic frequency decrease was correlated with the presen
54 ed awareness and 50 focal to bilateral tonic-clonic from 41 patients.
55 tic marker CD68 and focal to bilateral tonic-clonic generalized seizure history.
56 rile seizures consisted of generalized tonic-clonic, generalized tonic, generalized atonic, simple pa
57 ized by a combination of myoclonic and tonic-clonic (GTC) seizures.
58       Subject 3 had atonic onset followed by clonic hand/arm flexion.
59 ocortical and entorhinal networks show tonic-clonic-like events, but the main hippocampal territories
60                       Thresholds for minimal clonic, maximal tonic, or psychomotor (partial) seizures
61 ularis oculi (OO) spasms and 18 patients had clonic OO spasms) and 8 patients with IB were included i
62 titive, rhythmic burst discharges, either as clonic or spike-wave activity, again mediated both by in
63  clonic, atonic, or focal to bilateral tonic-clonic) per 28 days in each 4-week period of an 8-week h
64 ow voltage fast activity onset, tonic phase, clonic phase and postictal suppression.
65  activation of PV(+) interneurons during the clonic phase generated excitatory GABAergic responses in
66 logical network hyperexcitability during the clonic phase of seizures.
67 ncreased exponentially from the start of the clonic phase of the seizure.
68 an initial tonic phase, followed by a longer clonic phase that is characterized by rhythmic bouts of
69 ons reduced the occurrence of ADs during the clonic phase.
70 ctivity analysis of focal to bilateral tonic-clonic revealed sustained increases in cortical firing r
71  seizure (1.3 [1.1 to 1.6]), and first tonic-clonic seizure (1.5 [1.2 to 1.8]).
72 onsive to fenfluramine was generalized tonic-clonic seizure (120 of 263 [46%]), with a decrease in fr
73 th new-onset seizure was a generalized tonic-clonic seizure (72 [33%]).
74 gh risk of SUDEP (with >=1 generalised tonic-clonic seizure [GTCS] per year), low risk of SUDEP (no h
75 lete and reversible blockade of only the F&F clonic seizure behavior was induced by AP7 (1 and 7.5 nm
76                 Only 17 of these had a tonic-clonic seizure during follow-up.
77 ents with different focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizure histories.
78 ere was an increase in the flurothyl-induced clonic seizure threshold (anticonvulsant effect) in the
79 ere was an increase in the flurothyl-induced clonic seizure threshold after an E injection alone whil
80 ction alone while there was a reduced tonic--clonic seizure threshold in the presence of both hormone
81 ctrical stimulation until the first forelimb clonic seizure was induced.
82 can provide notification of an ongoing tonic-clonic seizure, or peace of mind in the absence of notif
83 f eclampsia, as defined by a witnessed tonic-clonic seizure.
84 he experienced a witnessed generalized tonic-clonic seizure.
85 our institution, she had a generalized tonic-clonic seizure.
86 to first seizure of any type and first tonic-clonic seizure.
87 urring during, or immediately after, a tonic-clonic seizure.
88 on phase of the experiment, only generalized clonic seizures ("forebrain seizures") were expressed.
89 rile seizures (7/29, 25%), generalized tonic-clonic seizures (5/29, 17%), and focal-onset seizures (3
90                        10 suppressed minimal clonic seizures (6 Hz mouse model) without typical rotar
91  myoclonus (all patients), generalized tonic-clonic seizures (all patients) and complex partial seizu
92 n to sound stimuli-induced generalized tonic-clonic seizures (audiogenic reflex seizures) and is a va
93 y (JAE), and epilepsy with generalized tonic clonic seizures (EGTCS).
94 ocal epilepsy, with focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures (FBTCS+) a more severe form of the disor
95 (JME), one predisposing to generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCS) and a second to myoclonic seizure
96 zed with the algorithm: 25 generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCSs) from 11 patients, and 19 episode
97 partial seizures (PSZ) and generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTSZ) with and without structural heart
98 le childhood epilepsy with generalized tonic-clonic seizures (ICEGTC), which bears similarity to SMEI
99 impaired awareness seizures (FIAS) and tonic-clonic seizures (TCS) over 6.5 months.
100 ice) exhibited spontaneous generalized tonic-clonic seizures (which occurred in the absence of cardia
101 epilepsy and epilepsy with generalized tonic-clonic seizures alone.
102  prefrontal cortex are associated with tonic-clonic seizures and a normal survival rate.
103 res, and 1 had 4 witnessed generalized tonic-clonic seizures and approximately 30 suspected generaliz
104 ers manifesting with action myoclonus, tonic-clonic seizures and ataxia.
105 poral lobe epilepsy, and epilepsy with tonic-clonic seizures and cognitive regression.
106 timated lifetime number of generalized tonic-clonic seizures and functional cluster membership was as
107                 Moreover, incidence of tonic clonic seizures and hindlimb extension were reduced in w
108 epilepsy with early onset, generalized tonic-clonic seizures and juvenile lethality by 3 weeks of age
109 hildhood absence epilepsy, generalized tonic clonic seizures and the epileptic encephalopathy, Dravet
110  frequent myoclonic jerks, generalized tonic-clonic seizures and, less commonly, absences.
111                            Generalized tonic-clonic seizures are among the most dramatic physiologica
112                     Focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures are associated with lower quality of lif
113 mes in which generalized myoclonic and tonic-clonic seizures are expressed.
114                            Generalised tonic-clonic seizures are the greatest risk factor for SUDEP;
115 s of GABA metabolism, and one in which tonic-clonic seizures associate with increased central nervous
116 , neurological insult, total number of tonic-clonic seizures before randomisation, seizure type and t
117 7-11.1], history of focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures before surgery (aHR 1.6, 95% CI 0.9-2.8)
118 ifference in occurrence of generalized tonic-clonic seizures between groups was 0.3% (95% CI = +/-8.6
119 , and all homozygotes exhibited lethal tonic-clonic seizures by mid-third week.
120 g the networks involved in generalized tonic-clonic seizures can provide insights into mechanisms of
121 ed early onset spontaneous generalized tonic-clonic seizures concurrent with a significant reduction
122                                        Tonic-clonic seizures developed spontaneously after 5 months o
123 e with EEG abnormality were at risk of tonic-clonic seizures during follow-up compared with 16% of th
124 ining three had infrequent generalized tonic-clonic seizures during nocturnal sleep.
125 ted with afebrile focal or generalized tonic-clonic seizures during the first to second year of life;
126                            Fewer generalized clonic seizures failed to reliably produce changes in se
127 ltered if (1) a minimum of eight generalized clonic seizures had been expressed, and (2) a minimum of
128 ion, decreased spontaneous generalized tonic-clonic seizures in a model of temporal lobe epilepsy, an
129 ic hyperactivity immediately following tonic-clonic seizures in DS mice, which leads to lethal bradyc
130 astic behaviors and eventually induces tonic-clonic seizures in rodents.
131 ty, occurrence of tonic-clonic and non-tonic-clonic seizures in the 3 months before pregnancy, previo
132 miR-335-5p increased susceptibility to tonic-clonic seizures in the pentylenetetrazol seizure model,
133 seizures are at low risk of subsequent tonic-clonic seizures in the period of time to which therapeut
134 ivation after focal motor to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures in the striatum, globus pallidus externu
135 fects of treatment on the frequency of tonic-clonic seizures in those patients with such pre-randomis
136 pothalamic brain sites following generalized clonic seizures induced by kainic acid.
137 greater latency and lower incidence of tonic-clonic seizures induced by pentylenetetrazol (PTZ; 70 mg
138 ent episodes of unprovoked generalized tonic-clonic seizures lasting 2-3 minutes that spontaneously r
139 ent episodes of unprovoked generalized tonic-clonic seizures lasting 2-3 minutes that spontaneously r
140 aired awareness and focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures may also help us to understand their dif
141  SPECT from 59 secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures obtained during epilepsy surgery evaluat
142  (JME), epilepsy with only generalized tonic-clonic seizures occurring either randomly during the day
143 e absence epilepsy, five patients with tonic-clonic seizures on awakening and 30 control subjects had
144 epsy and two out of five patients with tonic-clonic seizures on awakening, but in none of the 30 cont
145 le absence epilepsy, and epilepsy with tonic clonic seizures only under the sole heading of idiopathi
146                    Because generalised tonic-clonic seizures precede most cases of SUDEP, patients mu
147 onsciousness during focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures remain unclear.
148          Daily flurothyl-induced generalized clonic seizures resulted in a progressive decrease in bo
149 MP6s but not GCaMP6f in the DG induces tonic-clonic seizures several weeks after viral injection.
150  six patients experiencing generalized tonic-clonic seizures showed marked improvement, three showed
151 rter latencies to onset of generalized tonic-clonic seizures than controls.
152 used in the MESS study are greater for tonic-clonic seizures than they are for partial seizures.
153 fractory partial-onset and generalized tonic-clonic seizures that acts as a selective negative allost
154 h the remaining 7-12% comprising generalized clonic seizures that transition into brainstem seizures.
155 ine, and he continued to have frequent tonic-clonic seizures throughout his life.
156 reasing latency of pilocarpine-induced tonic-clonic seizures upon in vivo coelenterazine administrati
157 in is unusually sensitive to recurrent tonic-clonic seizures upon routine handling and to seizures in
158 othyl and the threshold for clonic and tonic-clonic seizures was determined.
159 igated by metabolic sources of carbon; tonic-clonic seizures were also suppressed by alpha-amino-3-hy
160 impaired awareness, focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures were characterized by deeper loss of con
161 holds for flurothyl-induced clonic and tonic-clonic seizures were determined.
162        Preoperative focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures were independently associated with seizu
163 es conferring a low threshold to ECT minimal clonic seizures were mapped to the telomeric region of m
164                                        Tonic-clonic seizures were observed in HAGS animals, while LAG
165  of aged apoE4 TR mice had more severe tonic-clonic seizures which occasionally progressed to tonic e
166                    All had generalized tonic-clonic seizures with onset associated with fever, consis
167  normal early development, generalized tonic-clonic seizures with onset at 5-10 years of age, and pro
168 e of the normoglycemic rats, developed tonic-clonic seizures within 12h after ischemia.
169 " (HP: 0011172; p = 2.1 x 10(-5)) and "focal clonic seizures" (HP: 0002266; p = 8.9 x 10(-6)), STXBP1
170 aired awareness, or focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures) from baseline analysed in the modified
171 its acoustically triggered generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and often times the EEG, recorded with
172 sease patients present with myoclonus, tonic-clonic seizures, and progressive declines in cognitive a
173 died prematurely following generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and they were equally susceptible to th
174 caused low seizure threshold, sporadic tonic-clonic seizures, brain enlargement and ectopic neurons i
175 age between oral automatisms and generalized clonic seizures, by measuring changes in mRNA expression
176 t paradigm, pentylenetetrazole-induced tonic-clonic seizures, exclude the possibility that the geneti
177 ncreased latencies to forelimb clonus, tonic clonic seizures, hindlimb extension, and death compared
178 sitive histories of focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures, including both remote (none for >1 year
179 icate that the higher the frequency of tonic-clonic seizures, the higher the risk of SUDEP; furthermo
180             Wildtypes developed severe tonic-clonic seizures, whereas knockouts had mild seizure acti
181 zures recorded, the majority are generalized clonic seizures, with the remaining 7-12% comprising gen
182 used by kainic acid, in the absence of tonic-clonic seizures.
183 havioral endpoints of epileptogenesis, tonic-clonic seizures.
184 ffective control of focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures.
185 t week 3 to 4 of life from generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
186 nique capacity to initiate generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
187  at a mean age of 42 days from massive tonic-clonic seizures.
188 notype consisting of 3/sec absence and tonic-clonic seizures.
189  in focal-to-bilateral and generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
190 ve in managing partial and generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
191 c, myoclonic, absence, and generalised tonic-clonic seizures.
192 ife and overt myoclonic or generalised tonic-clonic seizures.
193 ines displayed spontaneous generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
194 arrays during three focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures.
195 y active during periods of generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
196 in patients who experience generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
197 generalized myoclonic and/or bilateral tonic-clonic seizures.
198 nic seizures and relatively infrequent tonic-clonic seizures.
199 approximately 30 suspected generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
200 rogressively severe myoclonus and rare tonic-clonic seizures.
201 ures and to pentylenetetrazole induced tonic-clonic seizures.
202 rred immediately following generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
203 d with the tonic phases of generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
204 le childhood epilepsy with generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
205 ly involved in secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
206 ions and for impaired consciousness in tonic-clonic seizures.
207 seizures, required ASIC1a to interrupt tonic-clonic seizures.
208 ced threshold to electrically evoked minimal clonic seizures.
209            The first 2 subjects had tonic or clonic semiology with rare secondary generalization.
210 ing hemiclonic, hemitonic, generalized tonic-clonic, simple partial (stereotyped episodes of epigastr
211 in patients with IB and in BSP patients with clonic spasms but not in BSP patients with tonic spasms.
212  BR in patients with IB and in patients with clonic spasms, but not in patients with tonic spasms.
213 ed by multiple transitions between tonic and clonic states.
214                       The treatment of tonic-clonic status epilepticus is usually divided into three
215  seizures were defined as hemiclonic, tonic, clonic, tonic-atonic, generalised tonic-clonic, and foca
216 , the addictive component of tobacco, induce clonic-tonic seizures in animals.
217                      These include the tonic-clonic transition, slow advance of clinical semiology an
218 oactivity, myoclonic jerks, continuous tonic-clonic), which correlated with regional cFOS expression.

 
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