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1 of Held excitatory synapse arising from the cochlear nucleus.
2 typically within a single subdivision of the cochlear nucleus.
3 abeling them with injections into the dorsal cochlear nucleus.
4 lls with deafferented neurons in the ventral cochlear nucleus.
5 dantly labeled MOC collaterals which entered cochlear nucleus.
6 uditory nerve fibers onto bushy cells in the cochlear nucleus.
7 synapses on granule cells of the rat dorsal cochlear nucleus.
8 ir cells to refine the tonotopic maps in the cochlear nucleus.
9 , an initiator of apoptotic pathways, in the cochlear nucleus.
10 and form an inhibitory network in the dorsal cochlear nucleus.
11 tions with targets in the cochlea and in the cochlear nucleus.
12 26% showing decreased amounts of GFAP in the cochlear nucleus.
13 al destinations in the cerebellum and dorsal cochlear nucleus.
14 horn of upper cervical spinal segments, and cochlear nucleus.
15 y system from the inferior colliculus to the cochlear nucleus.
16 rneurons in the cerebellar cortex and dorsal cochlear nucleus.
17 dditional projection into the posteroventral cochlear nucleus.
18 ons in the GCD and deep layers of the dorsal cochlear nucleus.
19 ateral superior olive, and SNs in the dorsal cochlear nucleus.
20 tical cells that also project to the ventral cochlear nucleus.
21 to inferior colliculus or the contralateral cochlear nucleus.
22 and interpolaris and provided inputs to the cochlear nucleus.
23 quency excitatory input from the ipsilateral cochlear nucleus.
24 ive direct projections from the deafferented cochlear nucleus.
25 utamatergic synapses in neurons of the chick cochlear nucleus.
26 odies of the calyces, the bushy cells of the cochlear nucleus.
27 put from the contralateral IC and the dorsal cochlear nucleus.
28 ial for normal development of neurons in the cochlear nucleus.
29 colliculus and descending projections to the cochlear nucleus.
30 s project to the inferior colliculus and the cochlear nucleus.
31 There is no PN projection to the dorsal cochlear nucleus.
32 the GCD immediately surrounding the ventral cochlear nucleus.
33 cosities, were observed in many areas of the cochlear nucleus.
34 ultipolar cell regions of the posteroventral cochlear nucleus.
35 nd sensory epithelium and loss of the dorsal cochlear nucleus.
36 that GluA3 plays a role in plasticity in the cochlear nucleus.
37 lls in brain slices from mouse anteroventral cochlear nucleus.
38 ons, which carry the neuronal signals to the cochlear nucleus.
39 ger widespread inhibition in slices of mouse cochlear nucleus.
40 ction potential to convey information to the cochlear nucleus.
41 nto their postsynaptic target neurons in the cochlear nucleus.
42 OC; CNTF and neurturin most abundant in the cochlear nucleus.
43 ir cells and project from the cochlea to the cochlear nucleus.
44 rom the tuberculoventral cells of the dorsal cochlear nucleus.
45 tory nerve via an intermediate neuron in the cochlear nucleus.
46 eurons (cartwheel cells) of the mouse dorsal cochlear nucleus.
47 ibers and spherical bushy cells (BCs) in the cochlear nucleus.
48 ergic transmission in neurons of the chicken cochlear nucleus.
49 onto bushy cells (BCs) in the anteroventral cochlear nucleus.
50 ordings were made from the guinea pig dorsal cochlear nucleus, a cerebellar-like brainstem circuit.
51 in granule cell regions than in the ventral cochlear nucleus, a high density of fibers in some perio
54 ation of micro-magnetic fields to the dorsal cochlear nucleus activates inferior colliculus neurons.
56 urons that extends throughout regions of the cochlear nucleus also extended well beyond the cochlear
57 tergic axons in slices containing the dorsal cochlear nucleus, an auditory brainstem nucleus hypothes
59 to a more stable form begins as early as the cochlear nucleus and continues up to auditory cortex.
60 density of serotonergic fibers in the dorsal cochlear nucleus and in granule cell regions than in the
62 nt collateral projections to the ipsilateral cochlear nucleus and ipsilateral inferior colliculus.
63 ives excitatory input from the contralateral cochlear nucleus and low-frequency excitatory input from
64 ar (MOC) neurons also project collaterals to cochlear nucleus and make synaptic contacts with dendrit
65 paration containing portions of the cochlea, cochlear nucleus and MNTB, we determined that synaptic i
66 odels, one of chopper neurons in the Ventral Cochlear Nucleus and one of a cortical microcircuit with
67 in stem, octopus cells in the posteroventral cochlear nucleus and principal cells of the medial super
68 topus cells and spherical bushy cells of the cochlear nucleus and principal neurons of the medial nuc
69 r persistent glial activation in the ventral cochlear nucleus and suggest that long-term interaction
70 the endbulbs of Held in the anterior ventral cochlear nucleus and the calyx of Held in the medial nuc
73 VCN and PVCN compared with the contralateral cochlear nucleus and unoperated animals, but not compare
74 ne pattern was identified by inputs from the cochlear nucleus and ventral nucleus of the lateral lemn
75 ganglion neurons, reflex interneurons in the cochlear nucleus, and MOC neurons that project to the ou
76 hway was then revealed: it branched from the cochlear nucleus, and via caudal pontine reticular nucle
77 entral auditory system, including the dorsal cochlear nucleus, anteroventral cochlear nucleus, poster
79 iculus and the descending projections to the cochlear nucleus arise almost exclusively from separate
80 to an increased central gain upstream of the cochlear nucleus at the level of the lateral lemniscus,
81 , neurturin, artemin, and CNTF-in the OC and cochlear nucleus at various ages from postnatal day 0 (P
82 ed patterns of input to the anterior ventral cochlear nucleus (AVCN) and medial nucleus of the trapez
84 ical bushy cells (SBCs) of the anteroventral cochlear nucleus (AVCN) receive their primary excitatory
85 njections of biocytin into the anteroventral cochlear nucleus (AVCN) revealed that although the cochl
86 ojecting to cells in the mouse anteroventral cochlear nucleus (AVCN) using laser-scanning photostimul
87 In contrast, neurons in the anteroventral cochlear nucleus (AVCN) were found to be arranged in a d
88 rons, including neurons of the anteroventral cochlear nucleus (AVCN), depend on afferent input for su
93 y paracrine ATP signalling, as shown for the cochlear nucleus bushy cells and principal neurons in th
96 ut not to innocuous noise, in neurons of the cochlear nucleus, but not in the vestibular or trigemina
97 e identity of MOC reflex interneurons in the cochlear nucleus by assaying their regional distribution
98 o MNTB neurons at E17 and stimulation of the cochlear nucleus can evoke action potentials (APs) and C
99 reflex pathway; however, in this pathway the cochlear nucleus cell type that provides input to MOC ne
100 nt of excitatory somatosensory inputs to the cochlear nucleus, changing their effects on DCN neurons.
101 o delete Atoh1 from different regions of the cochlear nucleus (CN) and accessory auditory nuclei (AAN
102 is represented by increased activity in the cochlear nucleus (CN) and IC and reduced inhibition in t
103 C, we explored the dual projections from the cochlear nucleus (CN) and the spinal trigeminal nucleus
105 gic somatosensory and auditory fibers to the cochlear nucleus (CN) are mostly nonoverlapping: project
107 y explored whether optical activation of the cochlear nucleus (CN) elicited responses in neurons in h
109 glion-like neurons (ScNs) and mouse auditory cochlear nucleus (CN) neurons to understand whether ScNs
114 steroventral (PVCN) and anteroventral (AVCN) cochlear nucleus (CN), the lateral (LSO) and medial (MSO
115 multisensory integration first occurs in the cochlear nucleus (CN), where auditory nerve and somatose
118 n dramatic neuron death in the anteroventral cochlear nucleus (CN), while the same manipulation perfo
124 erences is composed of monaural cells in the cochlear nucleus (CN; nucleus magnocellularis in birds)
126 er ear structures, are also found in the bat cochlear nucleus complex, associated with major fiber tr
127 cell bodies in the guinea-pig anteroventral cochlear nucleus contain GABA, glycine or both (colocali
128 tory nerve (endbulb of Held) synapses in the cochlear nucleus could explain these long-lasting change
129 f cartwheel interneurons in the mouse dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) alter the effective convergence r
132 Unipolar brush cells (UBCs) of the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) and vestibular cerebellar cortex
134 e of neuron birth was observed in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) beginning on E14.5 and lasts unti
136 mulation, it is not yet clear how the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) contributes to patients' hearing
137 ) is induced in fusiform cells of the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) following intense sound exposure
140 m cartwheel cells (CWCs) of the mouse dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) in the auditory brainstem that pr
149 inylated dextran amine (BDA) into the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) of the rat label axons and swelli
150 served at the zinc-rich glutamatergic dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) parallel fiber synapses onto cart
153 buting to excitability changes in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) shortly after exposure to loud so
155 We investigated this problem in mouse dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) where principal cells integrate p
156 te sound-induced hyperactivity in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN), a neural correlate of certain fo
157 T-IR cell bodies were observed in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN), a primary relay to the inferior
158 ions but not in fusiform cells of the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN), key brainstem neurons in tinnitu
159 it is unknown whether neurons in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN), the putative tinnitus-induction
160 y (bimodal) integration occurs in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN), where electrical activation of s
161 ngs from pyramidal neurons in the rat dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN), where intensity selectivity firs
169 lready modulates second order neurons in the cochlear nucleus, e.g. spherical bushy cells (SBCs).
170 Fiber segments were most dense in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (especially in the molecular layer) and
172 B neurons and their afferent inputs from the cochlear nucleus express three other members of the Kv1
173 ces of Held, the globular bushy cells of the cochlear nucleus, expressed somatodendritic receptors (a
174 ion was the result of an increased number of cochlear nucleus fibers converging onto one LSO neuron,
175 s of the overall cellular environment of the cochlear nucleus following bilateral cochlear ablation.
176 onto bushy cells in the mouse anteroventral cochlear nucleus following occlusion of the ear canal.
177 hibitory stellate interneurons of the dorsal cochlear nucleus form an electrically coupled network th
178 not so well known is the neural input to the cochlear nucleus from cells containing serotonin that re
180 ermore, the axons of SGNs ascending into the cochlear nucleus had disrupted bifurcation patterns.
181 puts to the granule cell domain (GCD) of the cochlear nucleus have been shown to arise from somatosen
182 ated whether multipolar cells of the ventral cochlear nucleus have projections to MOC neurons by labe
184 haracteristic frequency (LCF) neurons in the cochlear nucleus improve phase-locking precision relativ
185 ithin neurons and glial cells of the ventral cochlear nucleus in adult rats at 1, 7, 15, and 30 days
186 were made into the dorsal subdivision of the cochlear nucleus in order to restrict labeling only to t
187 transmitted along the auditory nerve to the cochlear nucleus in the brainstem (the first relay stati
188 e found in the molecular layer of the dorsal cochlear nucleus, in the small cell cap region, and in t
191 ise from multiunit responses recorded in the cochlear nucleus, inferior colliculus, auditory thalamus
194 zed with Na(+) channels in the AIS of dorsal cochlear nucleus interneurons and that activation of the
195 AVCN, and contralateral ICc suggest that the cochlear nucleus is a major contributor to SA in the ICc
201 nd chickens, Kv3.1 mRNA was expressed in the cochlear nucleus magnocellularis (NM) and the nucleus la
204 gether, these factors improve the ability of cochlear nucleus magnocellularis neurons to faithfully t
206 f bushy cells of the mammalian anteroventral cochlear nucleus, maintain high [Cl-]i and depolarize in
209 les, and identified transynaptically labeled cochlear nucleus neurons at multiple survival times.
210 role in deafferentation-induced apoptosis of cochlear nucleus neurons during a developmental critical
211 rs between microglial cells and deafferented cochlear nucleus neurons following bilateral cochlear ab
212 in vivo multichannel spike trains of dorsal cochlear nucleus neurons to disentangle reciprocal and f
213 provided observation of spiral ganglion and cochlear nucleus neurons to facilitate targeted electrop
215 magnocellularis (NM; a division of the avian cochlear nucleus) neurons as detected by immunocytochemi
216 on, Kuo and Trussell show that in the dorsal cochlear nucleus, noradrenaline functions to simultaneou
217 Approximately 20-30% of neurons in the avian cochlear nucleus, nucleus magnocellularis (NM) die follo
220 and distribution of IL-1beta in the ventral cochlear nucleus of ablated animals was temporally and s
222 s were made from single-units in the ventral cochlear nucleus of anesthetized guinea pigs in response
229 re recorded from single units in the ventral cochlear nucleus of the anaesthetised guinea-pig in resp
233 suggested that synaptic transmission in the cochlear nucleus of young chicks may undergo further dev
234 injected biotinylated dextran amine into the cochlear nucleus or dorsal root ganglion (DRG) at the se
236 abeled fiber segments in subdivisions of the cochlear nucleus other than the dorsal cochlear nucleus,
238 ggest that NO is a signaling molecule in the cochlear nucleus, perhaps functioning in both a paracrin
240 g the dorsal cochlear nucleus, anteroventral cochlear nucleus, posteroventral cochlear nucleus, some
242 ultipolar neurons of the ipsilateral ventral cochlear nucleus, principal neurons of the ipsilateral m
245 that develop tinnitus and only in the dorsal cochlear nucleus regions that are sensitive to high freq
246 f fibers in the fusiform layer of the dorsal cochlear nucleus relative to surrounding layers and a re
248 t specialized auditory nerve synapses in the cochlear nucleus results from many release sites (N), hi
249 teroventral cochlear nucleus, posteroventral cochlear nucleus, some divisions of the superior olivary
251 sole, sources of serotonin within the dorsal cochlear nucleus subdivision are known to be the dorsal
252 i, sources of serotonin located within other cochlear nucleus subdivisions are not currently known.
254 two major projection neurons of the ventral cochlear nucleus, the bushy and T-stellate cells, receiv
256 twheel inhibitory interneurons of the dorsal cochlear nucleus, the likelihood of bursts and the inter
257 These results show that at the level of the cochlear nucleus there exists sufficient information in
259 rge spherical cell area of the anteroventral cochlear nucleus; they were moderately dense in the smal
260 ry inputs and projects in turn to the dorsal cochlear nucleus, thus appearing to serve as a central l
262 it the dorsal acoustic stria of the injected cochlear nucleus to cross the brainstem in the dorsal ha
263 merged with a normalized 3D template of the cochlear nucleus to demonstrate quantitatively that the
264 chlear nucleus also extended well beyond the cochlear nucleus to include at least the superior olivar
265 old was injected into inferior colliculus or cochlear nucleus to label T-stellate and D-stellate neur
267 of commissural neurons that project from one cochlear nucleus to the other were studied after labelin
268 changes in calretinin immunostaining in the cochlear nucleus, unilateral cochlear ablations were per
269 spinal trigeminal neurons projecting to the cochlear nucleus using the retrograde tracer, Fast Blue,
270 comparable states for neurons of the ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN) and medial nucleus of the trapezo
271 a (VAS) are primarily located in the ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN) and project bilaterally to the su
272 1 gene, is expressed strongly in the ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN) and the medial nucleus of the tra
275 n the projections from the mammalian ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN) is essential for sound localizati
276 The main source of excitation to the ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN) is from glutamatergic auditory ne
277 ge patterns of single units from the ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN) of anaesthetized guinea-pigs in r
279 ar cells are multipolar cells in the ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN) that project a collateral axon to
281 organization of projections from the ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN) to the ventral nucleus of the lat
288 in the pontine tegmentum that project to the cochlear nucleus was determined with retrograde tract tr
289 perior olivary complex, and divisions of the cochlear nucleus was generally sparse; thus a clear topo
290 -1 immunostaining of microglial cells in the cochlear nucleus was observed at all survival times afte
292 f the cochlear nucleus other than the dorsal cochlear nucleus, we concluded that the serotoninergic p
293 n of extracellular zinc levels in the dorsal cochlear nucleus, we determined the tonic zinc levels to
295 iched auditory brainstem nucleus--the dorsal cochlear nucleus--we discovered that synaptic Zn(2+) and
296 and the mean gray levels within cells of the cochlear nucleus were observed at 1, 7, and 15 days comp
298 additional projection into the anteroventral cochlear nucleus, whereas dorsally placed injections had
299 by comparing bushy cells (BCs) in the mouse cochlear nucleus with T-stellate cells (SCs), which do h
300 pses (endbulb synapses) in the anteroventral cochlear nucleus, yet the specific roles of GluA3 in the