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1 ation receives synaptic innervation from MOC collaterals.
2 from that of STN neurons without local axon collaterals.
3 , terminal segment stenosis and absent basal collaterals.
4 a contribution of climbing fibers and their collaterals.
5 outcomes due to a shutdown of leptomeningeal collaterals.
6 lum: the mossy fibers and the climbing fiber collaterals.
11 nds on the coincident activation of Schaffer collateral and temporoammonic inputs at the distal apica
13 ly impairs synaptic potentiation of Schaffer collaterals and commissural inputs to the CA1 area of th
15 ar to that of STN neurons without local axon collaterals and more generally to that of classically de
17 lting from action potential bursts in single collaterals and variable times to spike threshold in con
19 ed by high-frequency stimulation of Schaffer collaterals, and that CN2097 attenuates this LTP impairm
20 traplaque hemorrhage (IPH), circle of Willis collaterals, and the presence and severity of arterial t
21 e most commonly used methods for identifying collaterals are contrast-based angiographic imaging tech
25 including the influence of variations of the collateral arterial network and the effect on hand dysfu
26 associated with an increase in the number of collateral arteries (1.5+/-0.7; 95% CI, 0.1-2.9; P=0.047
27 tery in C57BL/6 J mice enlarged pre-existing collateral arteries and increased numbers of arterioles
29 tetralogy of Fallot and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries at Lucile Packard Children's Hospita
32 etralogy of Fallot with major aortopulmonary collateral arteries is a complex and heterogeneous condi
33 ng existing capillaries and reassembled into collateral arteries, which we termed "artery reassembly"
35 f Tie2 receptor signaling, which limits pial collateral arteriogenesis following cerebrovascular occl
38 e and Woo labs (Das et al., 2019) shows that collateral artery formation is a key mechanism contribut
41 f an effective FDA-approved therapy, and the collateral benefits have included elucidation of the piv
42 and 5.1% after MDA (P = .019), demonstrating collateral benefits of ivermectin MDA in this setting.
43 the Circle of Willis are a central source of collateral blood flow and play an important role in path
44 ic stroke transferred for thrombectomy, poor collateral blood flow and stroke clinical severity are t
46 tine ganglion stimulation increased cerebral collateral blood flow, stabilised the blood-brain barrie
48 tus were associated with ASPECTS decay, with collateral blood vessel status demonstrating the highest
49 ore, lower baseline ASPECTSs, and no or poor collateral blood vessel status were associated with ASPE
50 crotubule-associated protein 7 (MAP7) during collateral branch development of dorsal root ganglion (D
51 In search of intrinsic factors that control collateral branch development, we identified a role for
55 lion cells (RGCs), and this pathway is not a collateral branch of the geniculate and collicular proje
56 Like axon growth and guidance, formation of collateral branches depends on the regulation of microtu
59 quired for nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced collateral branching in vitro and expression of dominant
60 are validated solely on these advances, the collateral broader scientific progress resulting from th
61 influence became greater in the presence of collateral bypassing vessels, which sufficiently reduced
62 CC2D1A in the maintenance of LTP at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses and the formation of hippocampus
63 unction of SNAP-25a and SNAP-25b at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses in hippocampus using 4-week-old
64 he isolated NMDAR potentials at the Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses, but without affecting basal neu
69 ular network, including the later-developing collateral cardinal, spinal, superficial lateral and sup
70 paraumbilical vein, number of portosystemic collateral channels and diameter of portal vein and posi
71 nalysed the number and type of portosystemic collateral channels in respect of age, sex, presence of
72 nce in diameter of portal vein and number of collateral channels was found in groups with and without
75 ng cardiomyocytes, suggesting that increased collateral circulation may provide an important source o
76 l hypertension and the dynamic physiology of collateral circulation, gastric variceal classification
77 enous imaging-based biomarkers with grade of collateral circulation, the ischaemic penumbra and clini
80 r and an augmented rate of LbCas12a-mediated collateral cleavage activity as high as 3.5-fold compare
81 etection by isothermal amplification and the collateral cleavage of reporter molecules by CRISPR-asso
82 Long-term potentiation (LTP) at the Schaffer collateral-commissural synapses in the CA1 area of appro
83 Some patients with heart disease develop collateral coronary arteries, and this correlates with i
84 line to 6 months in peak walking time (PWT), collateral count, peak hyperemic popliteal flow, and cap
85 e to accumulating insights, and it may incur collateral damage (e.g., impairing cognitive processes a
88 n dogs with sDM and sDMPanc, suggesting that collateral damage from inflammation in the exocrine panc
89 deling following I/R injury secondary to the collateral damage from sustained myocardial inflammation
94 rget cancer cells have the ability to reduce collateral damage on normal tissue due to pan-toxic effe
95 x with aspect ratio of 12:1, and without the collateral damage that is observed in unmodulated CW dri
97 . cancer cells or parasites) without causing collateral damage to healthy or to host cells is complic
100 an promote genome evolution while minimizing collateral damage to overall chromosome architecture and
101 ced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) arises from collateral damage to peripheral afferent sensory neurons
103 therapies in some cases, but issues such as collateral damage to the commensal microbiota and consis
104 as a general treatment, potentially causing collateral damage to the gut microbiome of the patient.
106 o tune the immune response, thereby limiting collateral damage to the host and the risk for sepsis.
108 ding histology sections exhibit only minimal collateral damage to the surrounding tissue and the dept
114 y impact on trafficker behavior and the many collateral damages associated with the militarized war o
117 ojection to the TeO, cells in FRLx send, via collaterals, descending projections through tectopontine
118 these cells can be regulated to mitigate the collateral destruction associated with macrophage activa
120 a the climbing fibre projection, which sends collaterals directly to large premotor neurons of the mo
124 as13a (previously known as C2c2) exhibits a "collateral effect" of promiscuous ribonuclease activity
126 n extensive quantitative characterization of collateral effects in Enterococcus faecalis, a gram-posi
127 in different populations or species, or (ii) collateral evolution in which shared ancestry results fr
128 . elevatus is caused by a complex history of collateral evolution via introgression in the Amazon, co
129 nd in vitro data suggest that climbing fibre collateral excitation is weak in adult mice, raising the
131 sized that the outcomes of dynamic Willisian collateral failure (DWF), induced during mechanical thro
133 thrombus embolization resulting in Willisian collateral failure may lead to critical stroke outcomes
134 nd vascular imaging showing moderate-to-good collateral filling, as determined by multiphase CT angio
135 leterious, indicating that for some proteins collateral fitness effects occur as frequently as effect
138 The surprising prevalence of deleterious collateral fitness effects suggests they may play a role
139 re, we reveal the importance of a mutation's collateral fitness effects, which we define as effects t
140 n of ASCs with downregulated miR-145 induced collateral flow and capillary formation evidenced by mag
141 ate occlusion of the descending aorta or any collateral flow and diverts flow away from the brain.
144 The primary study end point was coronary collateral flow index as obtained during a 1-minute prox
147 iferation of collateral vessels and promoted collateral flow restoration in a model of rat hind limb
148 the aortic arch vessels to atmosphere allows collateral flow to be diverted away from the brain, main
150 , such as an increase in PC recurrent axonal collateral formation and hypertrophy of GABAergic basket
151 at thalamocortical input to layer 1 includes collaterals from axons innervating layers 3b/4 and is la
152 , and a reduction in the density of bridging collaterals from D1R-expressing neurons to pallidal area
153 hich each CbN neuron receives input from 4-7 collaterals from inferior olivary neurons as well as fro
154 ellar nuclear afferent comprised of feedback collaterals from premotor rubrospinal neurons can direct
156 nts an attractive new strategy for improving collateral function, neural tissue health, and functiona
159 tural biology in order to lessen the risk of collateral harm and avoid the crisis of resistance now f
163 ferentially expressed miRNAs in FSS-stressed collaterals including miRNA-352 which was down-regulated
165 tion (PFA) would reduce PV stenosis risk and collateral injury compared with irrigated radiofrequency
168 ar which of these neurons receive direct MOC collateral input due to conflicting results between in v
170 ervation of cerebellum by rubrospinal neuron collaterals is remarkably selective for the IN compared
173 impaired NADPH production, provides a prime 'collateral lethality' therapeutic strategy for the treat
174 f neighbouring housekeeping genes can confer collateral lethality, we sought to determine whether los
176 eover, TRPV1 knockouts have reduced Schaffer collateral LTP, which is rescued by activating OLM neuro
178 tations, but the possibility exists that the collaterals may also make contacts with neurons not proj
179 seek to highlight the potential problem of 'collateral mortality' from delayed or deferred treatment
180 ed features of the CRISPR-Cas mechanism: (i) collateral, nonspecific, cleavage of host nucleic acids;
182 Moreover, optogenetic stimulation of axon collaterals of double-projecting vCA1 neurons induced mo
183 The latter result demonstrates that axon collaterals of lumbar-projecting RVLM neurons project to
184 ns receive synaptic innervation from the MOC collaterals on their somata and proximal dendrites.
186 es onto GC proximal dendrites via their axon collaterals or terminals in the internal plexiform layer
191 long-term potentiation (LTP) in the Schaffer collateral pathway of CA1 pyramidal neurons and in vitro
192 evealed that LTP stimulation of the Schaffer collateral pathway promoted MAP2 labeling in spine heads
193 of misfolded alpha-synuclein in the lateral collateral pathway, a region of the sacral spinal cord h
195 non-invasive tool for direct measurement of collateral perfusion and delayed blood arrival in acute
201 This variability typically emerged through collateral phylogenetic branching, leading to spatial va
203 ition of the anterior insula, which receives collateral projections from NAcC-projecting BLA neurons,
204 guided behavior, which is mediated by their collateral projections to both the motor-related layers
207 identifying Mtb's glutamine synthetase as a collateral, rather than directly antimycobacterial, meta
208 sessment instruments obtain self-ratings and collateral ratings of behavioral, emotional, social, and
211 yrosine kinase as a major suppressor of pial collateral remodeling, CBF, and functional recovery foll
212 EJ, underscoring the importance of MMEJ as a collateral repair pathway in the context of homologous r
213 previously sensitive lymphoma cells confers collateral resistance to the topoisomerase II poison dox
214 F domain activates the Csm6 HEPN domains for collateral RNA degradation, and how CARF domain-mediated
215 g is an RNA-guided ribonuclease (RNase) with collateral RNase and single-strand DNase activities.
216 ion of entorhinal cortical (EC) and Schaffer collateral (SC) inputs to hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neur
217 ished long-term potentiation in the Schaffer collateral (SC) pathway through complex signaling involv
218 short- and long-term plasticity at Schaffer collateral (SC) synapses in the dorsal and ventral hippo
221 tent potentiation of AMPAR-mediated Schaffer collateral (SC)-CA1 fEPSPs in slices derived from male a
224 might present unique, temporally restricted collateral sensitivities, absent in therapy naive or ful
225 tivities in the resistant population, termed collateral sensitivities, and then using these as second
226 One such strategy is the identification of collateral sensitivities, wherein evolution under a firs
228 ta-lactamase susceptibility is an example of collateral sensitivity (resistance to one antibiotic inc
229 e we tested 6 further anti-cancer agents for collateral sensitivity among resistant cells, uncovering
232 surements, we measure phenotypic profiles of collateral sensitivity and resistance for a total of 900
233 exhibit qualitatively different profiles of collateral sensitivity as well as markedly different fit
239 ion that conferred resistance to AsnEDAs and collateral sensitivity to an inhibitor of the Pf20S beta
243 ikely due to variation in the effect size of collateral sensitivity, epistasis among adaptive mutatio
244 is to exploit evolutionary trade-offs, like collateral sensitivity, where evolved resistance to one
246 large-vessel occlusion/stenosis with sparse collaterals showed hypoperfusion by both of the two appr
248 vein (PUV) and the presence of portosystemic collateral shunts and their relationship with age and po
249 the inhibition of these enzymes can trigger collateral side effects that could preclude the practica
251 35-day-old rat, we previously demonstrated a collateral sprouting response that reinnervates the part
252 sment of the microcirculation, the impact of collateral steal as well as assessing the severity of a
255 to reachable views, located in the posterior collateral sulcus, the inferior parietal sulcus, and sup
256 r arch and forearm arterial function reveals collateral supply to the briefly occluded in comparison
257 d suppression of autoimmune diseases without collateral suppression of normal immunity remains an elu
258 ctional dynamics of the hippocampal Schaffer collateral synapse by using data-driven nonparametric mo
259 omposition between commonly studied Schaffer collateral synapses and perforant path-dentate gyrus (DG
260 ptor-mediated synaptic responses at Schaffer-collateral synapses monitored in juvenile mice, but agai
261 rast, AMPAR-mediated input at local Schaffer-collateral synapses on neurogliaform cells remains norma
263 s the release of NPY that modulates Schaffer collateral synapses requires integration of both the Sch
264 ect formation of perforant-path and Schaffer-collateral synapses, respectively, to hippocampal CA1-re
266 receptors at neighboring excitatory Schaffer collateral terminals, which could counteract effects of
267 t bypasses the AMMC via the saddle and forms collaterals terminating in the posterior slope (PS) (T6I
270 tage of nearby MSNs in contrast to local MSN collaterals that provided only sparse and weak inhibitor
271 on assessing the function and regression of collaterals, the assessment of the microcirculation, the
272 mited precision and the risk of harm through collateral thermal damage to the adjacent healthy tissue
273 puts are not as strong as piriform recurrent collaterals, they are less constrained by disynaptic inh
277 ling that many afferent neurons project axon collaterals to both the lateral and medial NTS subdivisi
278 ial olivocochlear (MOC) neurons also project collaterals to cochlear nucleus and make synaptic contac
279 gnificant minority of RVLM neurons send axon collaterals to disparate spinal segments (T(2) and T(10)
281 ng-evoked defensive responses through axonal collaterals to the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) and SC.
283 al anomalies, older age, a greater number of collaterals unifocalized, and higher postrepair right ve
284 liver cirrhosis occurred (thrombocytopenia, collateral venous circulation, first degree varices oeso
285 atients with heterogeneous emphysema without collateral ventilation resulted in clinically meaningful
290 52 increased the number and proliferation of collateral vessels and promoted collateral flow restorat
291 sess the association between the presence of collateral vessels identified using arterial spin labeli
292 ompression by right common iliac artery with collateral vessels in the pelvis in a postpartum female.
294 ive, require contrast agents and demonstrate collateral vessels, rather than measuring perfusion dire
295 POLR2A in the TP53-neighbouring region as a collateral vulnerability target in TNBC tumours, suggest
296 nd a facet of mode-of-action biology we term collateral vulnerability, knowledge of which has the pot
300 ributor to be slow conduction through axonal collaterals within HVC, which typically adds between 1 a