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1 ation receives synaptic innervation from MOC collaterals.
2  from that of STN neurons without local axon collaterals.
3 , terminal segment stenosis and absent basal collaterals.
4  a contribution of climbing fibers and their collaterals.
5 outcomes due to a shutdown of leptomeningeal collaterals.
6 lum: the mossy fibers and the climbing fiber collaterals.
7 rs a proof of concept to target PI3K and the collateral-activated pathway to improve GBM therapy.
8                  This study investigates the collateral activity of glycosidases in commercial pectin
9 ptic inputs from entorhinal but not Schaffer-collateral afferents.
10 f blood to hypoperfused brain tissue through collateral anastomoses.
11 nds on the coincident activation of Schaffer collateral and temporoammonic inputs at the distal apica
12 es requires integration of both the Schaffer collateral and temporoammonic pathways.
13 ly impairs synaptic potentiation of Schaffer collaterals and commissural inputs to the CA1 area of th
14           This novel association between ASL collaterals and improved neurologic outcome may help gui
15 ar to that of STN neurons without local axon collaterals and more generally to that of classically de
16                       The alignment of local collaterals and T-stellate cell dendrites within the iso
17 lting from action potential bursts in single collaterals and variable times to spike threshold in con
18  gradient, aortic isthmus ratio, presence of collaterals, and exercise-induced hypertension.
19 ed by high-frequency stimulation of Schaffer collaterals, and that CN2097 attenuates this LTP impairm
20 traplaque hemorrhage (IPH), circle of Willis collaterals, and the presence and severity of arterial t
21 e most commonly used methods for identifying collaterals are contrast-based angiographic imaging tech
22                                 Central axon collaterals are found in subsets of primaries based on s
23                                              Collaterals are labeled by synaptophysin-tagged fluoresc
24                                              Collaterals are largely restricted to the neuropil, howe
25 including the influence of variations of the collateral arterial network and the effect on hand dysfu
26 associated with an increase in the number of collateral arteries (1.5+/-0.7; 95% CI, 0.1-2.9; P=0.047
27 tery in C57BL/6 J mice enlarged pre-existing collateral arteries and increased numbers of arterioles
28                                              Collateral arteries are an uncommon vessel subtype that
29 tetralogy of Fallot and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries at Lucile Packard Children's Hospita
30  newborn mice and provides insights into how collateral arteries form.
31  mouse hearts use a novel mechanism to build collateral arteries in response to injury.
32 etralogy of Fallot with major aortopulmonary collateral arteries is a complex and heterogeneous condi
33 ng existing capillaries and reassembled into collateral arteries, which we termed "artery reassembly"
34 tetralogy of Fallot and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries.
35 f Tie2 receptor signaling, which limits pial collateral arteriogenesis following cerebrovascular occl
36 , which supply growth factors to preexisting collateral arterioles enabling them to grow.
37            CXCL12 or CXCR4 deletion impaired collateral artery formation and neonatal heart regenerat
38 e and Woo labs (Das et al., 2019) shows that collateral artery formation is a key mechanism contribut
39 e1 interfered with leukocyte recruitment and collateral artery growth.
40 low-up in separate LTR and family caregiver (collateral) assessments.
41 f an effective FDA-approved therapy, and the collateral benefits have included elucidation of the piv
42 and 5.1% after MDA (P = .019), demonstrating collateral benefits of ivermectin MDA in this setting.
43 the Circle of Willis are a central source of collateral blood flow and play an important role in path
44 ic stroke transferred for thrombectomy, poor collateral blood flow and stroke clinical severity are t
45               The adequacy of leptomeningeal collateral blood flow was rated as no or poor, decreased
46 tine ganglion stimulation increased cerebral collateral blood flow, stabilised the blood-brain barrie
47  with no evidence of preinfarction angina or collateral blood flow.
48 tus were associated with ASPECTS decay, with collateral blood vessel status demonstrating the highest
49 ore, lower baseline ASPECTSs, and no or poor collateral blood vessel status were associated with ASPE
50 crotubule-associated protein 7 (MAP7) during collateral branch development of dorsal root ganglion (D
51  In search of intrinsic factors that control collateral branch development, we identified a role for
52  phenotype that is consistent with increased collateral branch formation.
53  show that MAP7 is expressed at the onset of collateral branch formation.
54 duces axonal filopodia dynamics and disturbs collateral branch formation.
55 lion cells (RGCs), and this pathway is not a collateral branch of the geniculate and collicular proje
56  Like axon growth and guidance, formation of collateral branches depends on the regulation of microtu
57                                              Collateral branches from axons are key components of fun
58 ch regulation and the potential influence of collateral branches on pain sensitivity.
59 quired for nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced collateral branching in vitro and expression of dominant
60  are validated solely on these advances, the collateral broader scientific progress resulting from th
61  influence became greater in the presence of collateral bypassing vessels, which sufficiently reduced
62 CC2D1A in the maintenance of LTP at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses and the formation of hippocampus
63 unction of SNAP-25a and SNAP-25b at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses in hippocampus using 4-week-old
64 he isolated NMDAR potentials at the Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses, but without affecting basal neu
65 ng-term potentiation at hippocampal Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses.
66 ses, but not in commonly studied in Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses.
67 long-term potentiation (LTP) at the Schaffer collaterals-CA1 synapse.
68 gulating synaptic NMDAR function at Schaffer collateral (CA3)-CA1 synapses.
69 ular network, including the later-developing collateral cardinal, spinal, superficial lateral and sup
70  paraumbilical vein, number of portosystemic collateral channels and diameter of portal vein and posi
71 nalysed the number and type of portosystemic collateral channels in respect of age, sex, presence of
72 nce in diameter of portal vein and number of collateral channels was found in groups with and without
73 cal veins and higher number of portosystemic collateral channels.
74 tion of the palmar arch and forearm arterial collateral circulation during transradial access.
75 ng cardiomyocytes, suggesting that increased collateral circulation may provide an important source o
76 l hypertension and the dynamic physiology of collateral circulation, gastric variceal classification
77 enous imaging-based biomarkers with grade of collateral circulation, the ischaemic penumbra and clini
78  to unravel the pathways leading to improved collateral circulation.
79 n of brain perfusion because, theoretically, collateral circulations may restore it.
80 r and an augmented rate of LbCas12a-mediated collateral cleavage activity as high as 3.5-fold compare
81 etection by isothermal amplification and the collateral cleavage of reporter molecules by CRISPR-asso
82 Long-term potentiation (LTP) at the Schaffer collateral-commissural synapses in the CA1 area of appro
83     Some patients with heart disease develop collateral coronary arteries, and this correlates with i
84 line to 6 months in peak walking time (PWT), collateral count, peak hyperemic popliteal flow, and cap
85 e to accumulating insights, and it may incur collateral damage (e.g., impairing cognitive processes a
86 ated immunosuppression protects tissues from collateral damage by antipathogen immune cells.
87 ning to insert foreign DNA and HDR to repair collateral damage caused by the microprojectiles.
88 n dogs with sDM and sDMPanc, suggesting that collateral damage from inflammation in the exocrine panc
89 deling following I/R injury secondary to the collateral damage from sustained myocardial inflammation
90  in the protection of cells and tissues from collateral damage induced by inflammatory responses.
91 ither destroy foreign DNA directly or elicit collateral damage inducing death of infected cells.
92              How the immune response to this collateral damage influences brain maturation and functi
93                                          The collateral damage of early-life antibiotic treatment and
94 rget cancer cells have the ability to reduce collateral damage on normal tissue due to pan-toxic effe
95 x with aspect ratio of 12:1, and without the collateral damage that is observed in unmodulated CW dri
96 bundance target bacteria without significant collateral damage to complex microbial communities.
97 . cancer cells or parasites) without causing collateral damage to healthy or to host cells is complic
98 sponses counteract infections but also cause collateral damage to hosts.
99 ion of post-operative quality of life due to collateral damage to neighboring structures.
100 an promote genome evolution while minimizing collateral damage to overall chromosome architecture and
101 ced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) arises from collateral damage to peripheral afferent sensory neurons
102                                      Causing collateral damage to the B-cell genome during CSR and SH
103  therapies in some cases, but issues such as collateral damage to the commensal microbiota and consis
104  as a general treatment, potentially causing collateral damage to the gut microbiome of the patient.
105  viral persistence and survival with minimal collateral damage to the healthy host.
106 o tune the immune response, thereby limiting collateral damage to the host and the risk for sepsis.
107 ective antimicrobial protection with minimal collateral damage to the host.
108 ding histology sections exhibit only minimal collateral damage to the surrounding tissue and the dept
109 s and can treat microvessels without causing collateral damage to the surrounding tissue.
110 s, optimizing host protection and minimizing collateral damage(1,2).
111 chinery to protect against and tolerate this collateral damage.
112 endent apoptosis of individual cells without collateral damage.
113 he efficacy of cancer therapy while limiting collateral damage.
114 y impact on trafficker behavior and the many collateral damages associated with the militarized war o
115 ediate giant fiber activation coupled to MGF collateral dendrites.
116                        We termed such genes "collateral dependencies" (CDs) and identified two classe
117 ojection to the TeO, cells in FRLx send, via collaterals, descending projections through tectopontine
118 these cells can be regulated to mitigate the collateral destruction associated with macrophage activa
119           However, it is not known how these collaterals develop or how to stimulate them.
120 a the climbing fibre projection, which sends collaterals directly to large premotor neurons of the mo
121                   This study unveils a novel collateral drug sensitivity elicited by combining copper
122 Gepants worsened ischemic stroke in mice via collateral dysfunction.
123                               We combine the collateral effect of Cas13a with isothermal amplificatio
124 as13a (previously known as C2c2) exhibits a "collateral effect" of promiscuous ribonuclease activity
125                                 We find that collateral effects are pervasive but difficult to predic
126 n extensive quantitative characterization of collateral effects in Enterococcus faecalis, a gram-posi
127 in different populations or species, or (ii) collateral evolution in which shared ancestry results fr
128 . elevatus is caused by a complex history of collateral evolution via introgression in the Amazon, co
129 nd in vitro data suggest that climbing fibre collateral excitation is weak in adult mice, raising the
130                            Here, we report a collateral excitation mechanism in which high-frequency,
131 sized that the outcomes of dynamic Willisian collateral failure (DWF), induced during mechanical thro
132              Patients with initial Willisian collateral failure (IWF) were identified first, with rem
133 thrombus embolization resulting in Willisian collateral failure may lead to critical stroke outcomes
134 nd vascular imaging showing moderate-to-good collateral filling, as determined by multiphase CT angio
135 leterious, indicating that for some proteins collateral fitness effects occur as frequently as effect
136                                  Deleterious collateral fitness effects occurred more frequently in T
137              We comprehensively measured the collateral fitness effects of missense mutations in the
138     The surprising prevalence of deleterious collateral fitness effects suggests they may play a role
139 re, we reveal the importance of a mutation's collateral fitness effects, which we define as effects t
140 n of ASCs with downregulated miR-145 induced collateral flow and capillary formation evidenced by mag
141 ate occlusion of the descending aorta or any collateral flow and diverts flow away from the brain.
142         Both gepants consistently diminished collateral flow and reduced reperfusion success.
143                                              Collateral flow index (CFI), the ratio of mean occlusive
144     The primary study end point was coronary collateral flow index as obtained during a 1-minute prox
145                                              Collateral flow index in the untreated RCA and left coro
146                                              Collateral flow index is the ratio between simultaneousl
147 iferation of collateral vessels and promoted collateral flow restoration in a model of rat hind limb
148 the aortic arch vessels to atmosphere allows collateral flow to be diverted away from the brain, main
149        We compared infarct risk and volumes, collateral flow, and neurological deficits after pretrea
150 , such as an increase in PC recurrent axonal collateral formation and hypertrophy of GABAergic basket
151 at thalamocortical input to layer 1 includes collaterals from axons innervating layers 3b/4 and is la
152 , and a reduction in the density of bridging collaterals from D1R-expressing neurons to pallidal area
153 hich each CbN neuron receives input from 4-7 collaterals from inferior olivary neurons as well as fro
154 ellar nuclear afferent comprised of feedback collaterals from premotor rubrospinal neurons can direct
155                      Palmar arch and forearm collateral function was determined using radial artery p
156 nts an attractive new strategy for improving collateral function, neural tissue health, and functiona
157 ss efficiently than in wt hearts, similar to collateral growth.
158 is, induced neither pericyte recruitment nor collateral growth.
159 tural biology in order to lessen the risk of collateral harm and avoid the crisis of resistance now f
160    No pretectal structures in receipt of TGC collaterals have been described in this group.
161 onate response to the virus and mitigate the collateral impact.
162 nchial arteries (3%), and systemic bronchial collaterals in 1% of our patients.
163 ferentially expressed miRNAs in FSS-stressed collaterals including miRNA-352 which was down-regulated
164                                   Therefore, collateral inhibition of oncogenic signaling and mitocho
165 tion (PFA) would reduce PV stenosis risk and collateral injury compared with irrigated radiofrequency
166 ds on creation of transmural lesions without collateral injury to contiguous structures.
167 CWs under mild cavitation conditions without collateral injury.
168 ar which of these neurons receive direct MOC collateral input due to conflicting results between in v
169         We therefore examined climbing fibre collateral input to large premotor CbN cells over develo
170 ervation of cerebellum by rubrospinal neuron collaterals is remarkably selective for the IN compared
171           Following AIS, the presence of ASL collaterals is strongly associated with better neurologi
172                      Synthetic lethality and collateral lethality are two well-validated conceptual s
173 impaired NADPH production, provides a prime 'collateral lethality' therapeutic strategy for the treat
174 f neighbouring housekeeping genes can confer collateral lethality, we sought to determine whether los
175 er, this DeltaNp63-low EMT state triggered a collateral loss of fitness.
176 eover, TRPV1 knockouts have reduced Schaffer collateral LTP, which is rescued by activating OLM neuro
177       Microscopic analysis revealed that MOC collaterals made some putative synaptic contacts with th
178 tations, but the possibility exists that the collaterals may also make contacts with neurons not proj
179  seek to highlight the potential problem of 'collateral mortality' from delayed or deferred treatment
180 ed features of the CRISPR-Cas mechanism: (i) collateral, nonspecific, cleavage of host nucleic acids;
181 fter ECA ligation because of the presence of collateral occipital-vertebral anastomosis.
182    Moreover, optogenetic stimulation of axon collaterals of double-projecting vCA1 neurons induced mo
183     The latter result demonstrates that axon collaterals of lumbar-projecting RVLM neurons project to
184 ns receive synaptic innervation from the MOC collaterals on their somata and proximal dendrites.
185            The convergence of climbing fibre collaterals onto CbN cells decreases from approximately
186 es onto GC proximal dendrites via their axon collaterals or terminals in the internal plexiform layer
187 and cognitive disorders, a broad spectrum of collateral oral disease may be encountered.
188  + CA1) neurons of the hippocampal Schaeffer-collateral pathway in both female and male mice.
189 bellar cortex, implicates the climbing fibre collateral pathway in early postnatal development.
190 iated late-LTP in SOM-INs regulated Schaffer collateral pathway LTP in pyramidal neurons.
191 long-term potentiation (LTP) in the Schaffer collateral pathway of CA1 pyramidal neurons and in vitro
192 evealed that LTP stimulation of the Schaffer collateral pathway promoted MAP2 labeling in spine heads
193  of misfolded alpha-synuclein in the lateral collateral pathway, a region of the sacral spinal cord h
194 tic transmission in the hippocampal Schaffer collateral pathway.
195  non-invasive tool for direct measurement of collateral perfusion and delayed blood arrival in acute
196                                              Collateral perfusion at presentation was associated with
197 ging (MRI)-based method to directly quantify collateral perfusion in acute stroke patients.
198                                              Collateral perfusion is important for sustaining tissue
199 ime but was not consistently associated with collateral perfusion.
200 stand harsh tumor metabolic environments and collateral pharmacologic insults.
201   This variability typically emerged through collateral phylogenetic branching, leading to spatial va
202 iameter of paraumbilical vein, and number of collateral portosystemic channels.
203 ition of the anterior insula, which receives collateral projections from NAcC-projecting BLA neurons,
204  guided behavior, which is mediated by their collateral projections to both the motor-related layers
205 and motor-control circuits through extensive collateral projections.
206 n is strongly inhibited by the insurgence of collateral radical reactions.
207  identifying Mtb's glutamine synthetase as a collateral, rather than directly antimycobacterial, meta
208 sessment instruments obtain self-ratings and collateral ratings of behavioral, emotional, social, and
209                                 Unlike other collateral rearrangements, these fusion-oncogene-associa
210                                         Pial collateral remodeling is limited by the crosstalk betwee
211 yrosine kinase as a major suppressor of pial collateral remodeling, CBF, and functional recovery foll
212 EJ, underscoring the importance of MMEJ as a collateral repair pathway in the context of homologous r
213  previously sensitive lymphoma cells confers collateral resistance to the topoisomerase II poison dox
214 F domain activates the Csm6 HEPN domains for collateral RNA degradation, and how CARF domain-mediated
215 g is an RNA-guided ribonuclease (RNase) with collateral RNase and single-strand DNase activities.
216 ion of entorhinal cortical (EC) and Schaffer collateral (SC) inputs to hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neur
217 ished long-term potentiation in the Schaffer collateral (SC) pathway through complex signaling involv
218  short- and long-term plasticity at Schaffer collateral (SC) synapses in the dorsal and ventral hippo
219 nd plasticity at dorsal and ventral Schaffer collateral (SC) synapses in the mouse hippocampus.
220 tentiates long-term potentiation of Schaffer collateral (SC) synapses.
221 tent potentiation of AMPAR-mediated Schaffer collateral (SC)-CA1 fEPSPs in slices derived from male a
222 erm depression (LTD) at hippocampal Schaffer collateral (SC)-CA1 synapses.
223 farct core, pretreatment alteplase), and the collateral score.
224  might present unique, temporally restricted collateral sensitivities, absent in therapy naive or ful
225 tivities in the resistant population, termed collateral sensitivities, and then using these as second
226   One such strategy is the identification of collateral sensitivities, wherein evolution under a firs
227         Among numerous combative strategies, collateral sensitivity (CS) drugs have opened a new aven
228 ta-lactamase susceptibility is an example of collateral sensitivity (resistance to one antibiotic inc
229 e we tested 6 further anti-cancer agents for collateral sensitivity among resistant cells, uncovering
230 2) to a panel of 4 ALK TKIs, and performed a collateral sensitivity analysis.
231 tion of the tumour in our favour, leading to collateral sensitivity and proliferative costs.
232 surements, we measure phenotypic profiles of collateral sensitivity and resistance for a total of 900
233  exhibit qualitatively different profiles of collateral sensitivity as well as markedly different fit
234 e than on the parental cell line, exerting a collateral sensitivity effect.
235 ions in several genes previously linked with collateral sensitivity in other species.
236 apy, another ALK TKI is administered, though collateral sensitivity is not considered.
237                                Here we study collateral sensitivity patterns of the globally distribu
238 horizontally transferred genes by exploiting collateral sensitivity patterns.
239 ion that conferred resistance to AsnEDAs and collateral sensitivity to an inhibitor of the Pf20S beta
240       However, biofilm populations developed collateral sensitivity to cephalosporins, demonstrating
241                                              Collateral sensitivity to inhibitors among respective pr
242 ment of resistance against one drug leads to collateral sensitivity to the other drug.
243 ikely due to variation in the effect size of collateral sensitivity, epistasis among adaptive mutatio
244  is to exploit evolutionary trade-offs, like collateral sensitivity, where evolved resistance to one
245 ce to one antibiotic may be associated with "collateral" sensitivity to other drugs.
246  large-vessel occlusion/stenosis with sparse collaterals showed hypoperfusion by both of the two appr
247 oth of the two approaches, one with abundant collaterals showed neither TTP nor TSA time delay.
248 vein (PUV) and the presence of portosystemic collateral shunts and their relationship with age and po
249  the inhibition of these enzymes can trigger collateral side effects that could preclude the practica
250 tients classified into the DWF and Willisian collateral sparing (WCS) groups.
251 35-day-old rat, we previously demonstrated a collateral sprouting response that reinnervates the part
252 sment of the microcirculation, the impact of collateral steal as well as assessing the severity of a
253 in the frequency of sEPSC following Schaffer collateral stimulation.
254 monary vein (PV) isolation without damage to collateral structures.
255 to reachable views, located in the posterior collateral sulcus, the inferior parietal sulcus, and sup
256 r arch and forearm arterial function reveals collateral supply to the briefly occluded in comparison
257 d suppression of autoimmune diseases without collateral suppression of normal immunity remains an elu
258 ctional dynamics of the hippocampal Schaffer collateral synapse by using data-driven nonparametric mo
259 omposition between commonly studied Schaffer collateral synapses and perforant path-dentate gyrus (DG
260 ptor-mediated synaptic responses at Schaffer-collateral synapses monitored in juvenile mice, but agai
261 rast, AMPAR-mediated input at local Schaffer-collateral synapses on neurogliaform cells remains norma
262 neurons in the modulation of LTP at Schaffer collateral synapses onto pyramidal cells.
263 s the release of NPY that modulates Schaffer collateral synapses requires integration of both the Sch
264 ect formation of perforant-path and Schaffer-collateral synapses, respectively, to hippocampal CA1-re
265 ellular engagement assays defined RIPK2 as a collateral target.
266 receptors at neighboring excitatory Schaffer collateral terminals, which could counteract effects of
267 t bypasses the AMMC via the saddle and forms collaterals terminating in the posterior slope (PS) (T6I
268                       Some neurons have long collaterals that form autapses.
269 ts of spinal motor neurons also exhibit axon collaterals that influence motor output centrally.
270 tage of nearby MSNs in contrast to local MSN collaterals that provided only sparse and weak inhibitor
271  on assessing the function and regression of collaterals, the assessment of the microcirculation, the
272 mited precision and the risk of harm through collateral thermal damage to the adjacent healthy tissue
273 puts are not as strong as piriform recurrent collaterals, they are less constrained by disynaptic inh
274 itionally, neutrophils were thought to cause collateral tissue damage before dying at the site.
275      This was achieved without steam pops or collateral tissue damage.
276  dual-labeling revealed many cells extending collaterals to both target regions.
277 ling that many afferent neurons project axon collaterals to both the lateral and medial NTS subdivisi
278 ial olivocochlear (MOC) neurons also project collaterals to cochlear nucleus and make synaptic contac
279 gnificant minority of RVLM neurons send axon collaterals to disparate spinal segments (T(2) and T(10)
280 vessel (the vessel supplying the majority of collaterals to the CTO).
281 ng-evoked defensive responses through axonal collaterals to the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) and SC.
282 urgical area of tumor resection, without any collateral toxicity.
283 al anomalies, older age, a greater number of collaterals unifocalized, and higher postrepair right ve
284  liver cirrhosis occurred (thrombocytopenia, collateral venous circulation, first degree varices oeso
285 atients with heterogeneous emphysema without collateral ventilation resulted in clinically meaningful
286                      Flow bypass through the collateral vessel caused a decrease in TPA flux in the c
287 tify miRNAs involved in elevated FSS-induced collateral vessel growth in rat hind limbs.
288                    We conclude that enhanced collateral vessel growth is controlled by miRNAs, among
289                                     Although collateral vessel growth is distinctly enhanced by eleva
290 52 increased the number and proliferation of collateral vessels and promoted collateral flow restorat
291 sess the association between the presence of collateral vessels identified using arterial spin labeli
292 ompression by right common iliac artery with collateral vessels in the pelvis in a postpartum female.
293           Leptomeningeal anastomoses or pial collateral vessels play a critical role in cerebral bloo
294 ive, require contrast agents and demonstrate collateral vessels, rather than measuring perfusion dire
295  POLR2A in the TP53-neighbouring region as a collateral vulnerability target in TNBC tumours, suggest
296 nd a facet of mode-of-action biology we term collateral vulnerability, knowledge of which has the pot
297                In 25 of 38 patients (65.8%), collaterals were detected using ASL, which were signific
298              Biocytin abundantly labeled MOC collaterals which entered cochlear nucleus.
299 nificantly increasing formation of lymphatic collaterals with minimal systemic absorption.
300 ributor to be slow conduction through axonal collaterals within HVC, which typically adds between 1 a

 
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