ライフサイエンスコーパス: commodity

1 ndustry, being a potential hidden allergenic commodity.

2 varies by transportation mode, location, and commodity.

3 reasing their potential toxic effect in this commodity.

4 use gas, and if recovered, a valuable energy commodity.

5 afood is the world's most highly traded food commodity.

6 r by uneven distribution of a limited mental commodity.

7 unds which are readily converted to valuable commodities.

8 gy-efficient separation of various important commodities.

9 substantially to the production of most food commodities.

10 standard deviations <20% for all HPH in all commodities.

11 re they contribute to about 30% of most food commodities.

12 presence of free aflatoxins in agricultural commodities.

13 nd availability and access to 13 life saving commodities.

14 r bottlenecks than reproductive and neonatal commodities.

15 n than rural areas for fewer than 10% of all commodities.

16 d affect the amount individuals exchange for commodities.

17 is of drugs, therapeutic proteins, and other commodities.

18 production of nutritional food and cosmetic commodities.

19 pable of fast and reliable screening of food commodities.

20 ially extend to other important agricultural commodities.

21 e world's most valuable primary agricultural commodities.

22 eeded in arugula, cucumber, lemon, and grape commodities.

23 aterials to MCAE-based biofuels and chemical commodities.

24 fluctuating price differentials for the two commodities.

25 RUSF confers benefit above less costly food commodities.

26 nefit for farmers who produce higher-quality commodities.

27 ral correlates of demand for other addictive commodities.

28 onversion of lipids into user-ready chemical commodities.

29 e of the world's most important agricultural commodities.

30 oney, one of the top ten most falsified food commodities.

31 on modal prices varies substantially across commodities.

32 measures to detect and control contaminated commodities.

33 rtilizers for food production and many other commodities.

34 s for processing plant biomass into valuable commodities.

35 posed as the maximum residue levels in plant commodities.

36 reactivity was found with a panel of 38 food commodities.

37 rsity (0.37), disturbance regulation (0.24), commodities (0.39), greenhouse gases (0.09), water avail

38 tion are often limited by focusing on single commodities [8].

39 d acylammonium salts, generated in situ from commodity acid chlorides and a chiral isothiourea organo

40 n used for dilution, may introduce into this commodity additional contaminants such as pesticide resi

41 cing to support country plans to advance the commodity agenda, with activities coded by UNCoLSC recom

42 ief contribution level, with the gap for ART commodities alone ranging from US$14.0 to US$16.8 billio

43 Interventions included provision of commodities along with the polio vaccine.

44 ion of STEC contaminations in high-risk food commodities and also facilitate prompt diagnosis of STEC

45 to the production of different agricultural commodities and associated nutrients, as well as how the

46 ned as any foods other than raw agricultural commodities and can be categorized by the extent of chan

47 nt in newborn health, and access to specific commodities and equipment where needed; better data to m

48 n carbon dioxide equivalents associated with commodities and foods.

49 rts to secure price reductions beyond the 13 commodities and improve regulatory efficiency, quality,

50 Food commodities and ingredients that are expensive and are p

51 ly correlated with the stocking of essential commodities and is somewhat improved in more recent year

52 arms (</=50 ha) produce 51-77% of nearly all commodities and nutrients examined here.

53 deforestation regulations across regions and commodities and promoting sustainable intensification in

54 ntervention, and ensure adequate supplies of commodities and supervision.

55 al Model for Policy Analysis of Agricultural Commodities and Trade (IMPACT), to a comparative risk as

56 kedly depending on specifics of agricultural commodities and trade patterns.

57 al Model for Policy Analysis of Agricultural Commodities and Trade to project per capita availability

58 al Model for Policy Analysis of Agricultural Commodities and Trade, which simulates the global agricu

59 ts dependence on fish meal, an unsustainable commodity and a source of organic pollutants.

60 ntial future application as high-performance commodity and biomedical materials.

61 nto the global trade of a deforestation-risk commodity and demonstrate the potential for improved sup

62 lovers into related oilseed and agricultural commodity and factor markets, both in M&I and overseas.

63 ased catalysts for sustainable production of commodity and fine chemicals.

64 ng to maximum residue limits (MRLs) for each commodity and pesticide by Turkish Regulation.

65 ral gas and can be chemically converted into commodity and specialty chemicals at high pressure and t

66 The ever increasing industrial production of commodity and specialty chemicals inexorably depletes th

67 are important components of fuels as well as commodity and specialty chemicals.

68 alcohols, and in the production of potential commodity and specialty chemicals.

69 Farmed Atlantic salmon are a global commodity and, as an oily fish, contain a rich source of

70 -care costs associated with human resources, commodities, and capital inputs that would be accrued in

71 coverage such as financing, human resources, commodities, and conducive health policies also showed i

72 capture, venoms are energetically expensive commodities, and consequently it is hypothesized that ve

73 seases, productivity of industrial microbial commodities, and patterns of microbial genome diversity.

74 ive deforestation owing to global demand for commodities, and previous studies have identified the ex

75 health workers, sporadic availability of key commodities, and suboptimal programme management.

76 ith, including the distribution of potential commodities, and the presence of contaminants.

77 n based poverty measure that combines labor, commodity, and asset market outcomes, delivering an exce

78 Vinegar is an inexpensive commodity, and economic considerations require that a re

79 Unfortunately, samples of food commodities are generally not collected in accordance wi

80 ification of the geographical origin of food commodities are important topics in the food sector.

81 All priority commodities are now listed in the WHO Essential Medicine

82 It points to commodities as key determinants for the overall price ta

83 identify over- and undersupply penalties of commodities as primary contributions to reconstruction c

84 It should be as representative of the commodity as possible.

85 n strategies should aim to offer high supply commodities at low cost to the donor in exchange for hig

86 Residue-free extracts of four different commodities, avocado, black tea, orange, and rocket (aru

87 typically involve the exchange of different commodities between species.

88 hese linkages explicit, our approach enables commodity buyers and investors to target their efforts m

89 methods for quantifying gait pathology with commodity cameras increase access to quantitative motion

90 er dollar of production are provided for 430 commodity categories and range from 0.025 to 6.6 disabil

91 cosmopolitan mycotoxin found in agricultural commodities causes serious health maladies to human and

92 in, a mycotoxin contaminating corn and other commodities, causes liver cancer in humans and can pose

93 In the commodity chain there are multiple relations with both s

94 holarship on later phases of the oil and gas commodity chain, such as pipeline transport, refining, a

95 distant spaces of consumption through global commodity chains increasingly make zero-deforestation pl

96 palladium-catalyzed 1,4-addition across the commodity chemical 1,3-butadiene to afford skipped polye

97 Biomass-derived commodity chemical 5-hydroxymethyl furfural is an underu

98 edstocks for bioconversion into biofuels and commodity chemical compounds is limited primarily by the

99 l feedstock beyond alkanes, yet their use in commodity chemical manufacture is largely focused on pol

100 ss-derived diol substrates into a variety of commodity chemical precursors.

101 ylation to acetic acid (AA) is a large-scale commodity chemical production process that requires homo

102 ces, observations that may guide biofuel and commodity chemical production with this species.

103 of CO2 to CO, which generates an energy-rich commodity chemical that can be coupled to liquid fuel pr

104 Because toluene is a cheap commodity chemical, HN-MEOR has the potential to be a co

105 ectivity for ethanol, a globally significant commodity chemical, is still low compared to the selecti

106 en route to the production of this important commodity chemical.

107 n aqueous compound, which could be used as a commodity chemical.

108 been assembled in only 11 steps from a cheap commodity chemical: furfuryl alcohol.

109 on methods to degrade biomass into renewable commodity-chemical building blocks.

110 sclareol), food additives (steviosides), and commodity chemicals (diterpene resin acids).

111 ble application areas from fuels to bulk and commodity chemicals and even to specialty products with

112 directly converting methane to higher value commodity chemicals and liquid fuels has been active for

113 into amine groups that are prevalent in many commodity chemicals and pharmaceuticals.

114 erged as relevant transformations to produce commodity chemicals and polymer building blocks.

115 emical conversions of biomass to biofuels or commodity chemicals are emerging as promising alternativ

116 a feat useful for synthesis of higher value commodity chemicals or environmental remediation.

117 sformation, can be prepared readily from the commodity chemicals phthaloyl chloride and sodium percar

118 bent- or membrane-based approaches to purify commodity chemicals such as 1,3-butadiene, isobutene, an

119 line, diesel, JP-8, and jet fuel, or produce commodity chemicals such as BTX.

120 nt molecules, modern synthetic materials and commodity chemicals such as fuels and lubricants.

121 Dicarboxylic acids are commodity chemicals used in the production of plastics,

122 nologies targeting novel active ingredients, commodity chemicals, and CO(2) -fixation methods are on

123 h application as high-value pharmaceuticals, commodity chemicals, and fuels.

124 which are indispensable for the synthesis of commodity chemicals, is an important environmentally fri

125 ering would be the production of high-volume commodity chemicals, such as biofuels.

126 al ingredients (APIs), natural products, and commodity chemicals.

127 n the production of pharmaceuticals and some commodity chemicals.

128 n of novel therapeutic agents, biofuels, and commodity chemicals.

129 st for the production of pharmaceuticals and commodity chemicals.

130 alternative processes for the production of commodity chemicals.

131 ible next-generation fuels and precursors to commodity chemicals.

132 tomers, polymeric foams, fungible fuels, and commodity chemicals.

133 small molecules such as pharmaceuticals and commodity chemicals.

134 species can be synthesized from inexpensive commodity chemicals.

135 hicles, planes, and marine-going vessels and commodity chemicals.

136 dates for the biotechnological production of commodity chemicals.

137 mines, two readily available and inexpensive commodity chemicals.

138 both complex molecules and unfunctionalized commodity chemicals.

139 s complex heterocycle in only six steps from commodity chemicals.

140 are changing the economics of manufacturing commodity chemicals.

141 classifiers able to discriminate rapidly the commodity class of a given food product.

142 ity, and suggest that widely used harmonised commodity classification systems should evolve to addres

143 f the system are made from locally available commodity components, facilitating the adoption of this

144 e reactions that synthesize non-petrol-based commodity compounds.

145 By exploiting commodity computer gaming hardware, we have developed an

146 er sample by using just a single thread on a commodity computer, which represents >100 speedup over t

147 ble to process reads from large genomes with commodity computers.

148 g interest in sweet lupins for food and feed commodities, concerns have been raised about fungal infe

149 Many plant derived commodities contain traces of toxic pyrrolizidine alkalo

150 At the same time the number of measured crop commodities contributing to national food supplies incre

151 We aimed to estimate the incremental commodity cost of adding scaled up interventions for tes

152 dy, our cost model has a narrow focus on the commodity costs of testing and treatment; our estimates

153 acting global change factors on a key global commodity crop in its primary region of production.

154 Soybeans are a commodity crop of significant economic and nutritional i

155 Increased commodity crop prices and federal subsidies for biofuel

156 Such analyses are well-developed for many commodity crops that are used for food and biofuel, but

157 n, and the dominance of the most significant commodities decreased.

158 Using a cross-commodity design encompassing primary- and secondary-rew

159 Amounts paid in cash and commodities did not differ significantly.

160 mental footprint, linked to one-fifth of all commodity-driven deforestation across the tropics.

161 Recycled plastics are low-value commodities due to residual impurities and the degradati

162 nfest and contaminate agricultural crops and commodities (e.g., small grain cereals, fruits, vegetabl

163 policy changes to reduce the consumption of commodities (eg, tobacco and unhealthy food products) th

164 vasive pest threats in multiple agricultural commodities, ensuring annually accruing (on-farm) benefi

165 trend following as well as shifting between commodities, equities, and bonds to take advantage of in

166 Both are scarce commodities, especially when you are trying to find your

167 or trading partners will affect the value of commodities exchanged.

168 Through the use of a multi-commodity flow based algorithm that requires each experi

169 Plant oils are valuable commodities for food, feed, renewable industrial feedsto

170 Anthropogenic land use to produce commodities for human consumption is the major driver of

171 Middle Ages, honey and wax became important commodities for trade, and beekeeping in skep, log, box,

172 he survey was designed to cover all the food commodities for which the EU Regulation 1334/2008 set ma

173 orm, but also it made milk a more digestible commodity for early prehistoric farmers.

174 alyzed production of fuels and other organic commodities from carbon dioxide.

175 e improvements in the production of valuable commodities from softwoods.

176 After optimization, 30 rice commodities from the United Kingdom market were tested w

177 facilities lack essentials such as drugs or commodities, functional equipment, and trained personnel

178 The high energy footprint of commodity gas purification and increasing demand for gas

179 offee, after petroleum, is the most valuable commodity globally in terms of total value (harvest to c

180 pean Union regulation for these contaminants/commodity group combination (0.07-0.14microg/kg for whit

181 pples, as representatives of three different commodity groups as defined in SANTE/11813/2017 guidelin

182 uction, and the pattern is similar for other commodity groups.

183 In 2014 and 2015, child and maternal health commodities had fewer bottlenecks than reproductive and

184 and is able to successfully operate even on commodity hardware with a system memory of just a few gi

185 a a friendly point-and-click interface using commodity hardware.

186 hundreds to thousands of human genomes using commodity hardware.

187 am analyses of terabytes of data feasible on commodity hardware.

188 riants and can easily/economically be run on commodity hardware.

189 ce and mycotoxins contamination in agri-food commodities has been an issue of high apprehension.

190 production of agricultural and many material commodities has increased.

191 Fresh strawberry fruits as perishable commodities have a short postharvest life and are prone

192 anus) imported live into Europe as a seafood commodity have occasionally been released or escaped int

193 f 12 countries), with stock-outs of priority commodities in about 40% of facilities on average.

194 Exported fruit are key commodities in several producing countries yet make up l

195 </=20 ha) produce more than 75% of most food commodities in sub-Saharan Africa, southeast Asia, south

196 argus, is one of the most valuable fisheries commodities in the Central American region, directly emp

197 Seafood is one of the most traded food commodities in the world with demand steadily increasing

198 provide surgical service as a public health commodity in developing countries.

199 icated to formic acid production, which is a commodity in itself as well as a feedstock for the synth

200 o synthesize B12 de novo, making it a common commodity in microbial communities.

201 provides a reliable basis for detecting this commodity in organic residues preserved at archaeologica

202 low cost conversion to a stable, value-added commodity incentivizes CO2 removal to mitigate climate c

203 Bottlenecks impairing access to commodities included antiquated supply management system

204 both production and consumption of tropical commodities, including robust land-use planning in agric

205 genome sequencing platform implemented using commodity instruments, image-based object recognition, a

206 Growing demand for agricultural commodities is causing the expansion of agricultural fro

207 g access to reproductive health services and commodities is central to development.

208 oyment of essential oils for protecting food commodities is much limited due to high volatility, and

209 l energy production, and the demand for such commodities is projected to triple by 2050.

210 ough the international trade in agricultural commodities is worth more than $1.6 trillion/year, we st

211 The popularity of honey as a high-valued commodity is growing and consequently, honey adulteratio

212 termination including its metabolite in food commodities (lettuce, beetroot, soybean meal and honey).

213 Consumption of globally traded agricultural commodities like soy and palm oil is one of the primary

214 Indian Basmati rice (Oryza sativa) in world commodity market causing fraudulent activities like adul

215 e United States, and investor speculation on commodity markets lead to widely differing implications

216 ecent regulatory changes-deregulation of the commodity markets, and policies promoting the conversion

217 itous in our daily lives due to their use as commodity materials (e.g. polyethylene) and fuels.

218 oal is to create high strength and stiffness commodity materials capable of repair without interventi

219 the synthesis of the important products from commodity materials such as epichlorohydrin.

220 rmits elaborate species to be assembled from commodity materials, but also allows quaternary and tert

221 taminated building materials or agricultural commodities may induce or exacerbate a variety of advers

222 te and chlorate), was estimated in baby food commodities (meat, fish, cheese, vegetable and fruit).

223 and intermodal rail) for two representative commodities: meat/seafood and paper articles.

224 gy-driven synthesis of organic chemicals and commodities, moving away from simple fuels as target mol

225 Due to the nature of the products and commodities now required, a modern bioeconomy is not sim

226 Food commodities of various compositions, subjected to variou

227 h biotechnology, but will likely require non-commodity oilseed platforms dedicated to specialty oil p

228 Seafood is a highly traded and sought after commodity on international markets, and is critically de

229 high resolution laser polarimeter built from commodity optical components.

230 pgrading bio-based platform molecules toward commodity or specialty chemicals using new process conce

231 ce matrix effects were observed in the peach commodity, organic acids were quantified by the standard

232 ted common neural activation patterns across commodities, particularly in the anterior insula, caudat

233 New food commodities, particularly pasta, bread and cookies, made

234 e limits (MRL) compliance of a wide range of commodity/pesticide combination.

235 The majority of commodity plastics and materials are derived from petrol

236 rrent high-volume and low-cost production of commodity plastics for the discovery of modern materials

237 sive, limiting their broader applications as commodity plastics.

238 a means to impart precise functionality onto commodity polymer substrates.

239 For initial vitrimer demonstration, a commodity polymer, poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (PEOH

240 eability and elongation at break compared to commodity polymers and superior mechanical and transport

241 approaches to design of other self-repairing commodity polymers.

242 ary advances in the C-H functionalization of commodity polymers.

243 od for controlled grafting from C-H bonds of commodity polymers.

244 As such, their presence in food commodities poses a concern for public health.

245 nsumption of aflatoxin-contaminated food and commodities poses serious hazards to the health of human

246 other hand, we found that increases in crop commodity prices could lead to increased agricultural th

247 In the US Corn Belt, a recent doubling in commodity prices has created incentives for landowners t

248 Over the past decade, high commodity prices have fueled the expansion of mining and

249 t important contaminants in cereals and food commodities produced thereof.

250 ever, cattle, another important agricultural commodity produced in the region, provides good economic

251 essure sensitive adhesives are ubiquitous in commodity products such as tapes, bandages, labels, pack

252 based upon action limits set for other food commodities regulated by the United States Food and Drug

253 and monitored progress against cross-cutting commodity-related challenges that needed coordinated glo

254 se or produce only "sustainable" palm oil, a commodity responsible for substantial tropical forest lo

255 ated in bread, cracker, biscuit and minicake commodities, resulting in relatively low levels of DON-3

256 become a global leader in the production of commodity row crops such as soybean, sugarcane, cotton,

257 demand refers to the relationship between a commodity's consumption and its cost, and, in behavioral

258 e of polymers that are already produced on a commodity scale leverages the current high-volume and lo

259 d productivity limitations incompatible with commodity-scale production.

260 ratoxin A could be present in different food commodities, sensor performances have been tested on thr

261 COF-701, directly from acetonitrile, a cheap commodity solvent, by combining/telescoping two consecut

262 led volatile standards was evaluated using a commodity soybean oil (CSO) oxidized at 60 degrees C fro

263 on and manufacturing processes of industrial commodities such as iron, glass, and cement are carbon-i

264 he separation and purification of industrial commodities, such as gases, fine chemicals and fresh wat

265 are elements (eg, financing, guidelines, and commodity supplies).

266 rowing workforce, and development of mineral commodity supply chains.

267 sing carbon dioxide (CO2) as a feedstock for commodity synthesis is an attractive means of reducing g

268 uted by a biocompatible, implantable, edible commodity textile material.

269 cumber and tomato are commercially important commodities that are susceptible to plant disease and ha

270 es in gold prices, an internationally traded commodity that is the primary deforestation driver in Gu

271 Starch is an essential commodity that is widely used as food, feed, fuel and in

272 th regards to the safety of this appreciated commodity, the control on the entire production chain is

273 Trade allows individuals to exchange commodities they can provide at low cost for resources t

274 ding more insights on screening of agri-food commodities to benefit consumers.

275 s in productivity of individual agricultural commodities to model effects on production, trade, price

276 eavy beer drinkers, the contribution of this commodity to the daily intake is not negligible, approac

277 cluding their degradation products, in three commodities (tomato, pepper, and orange).

278 ing international agricultural/horticultural commodity trade data and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) cytoc

279 t that in Neolamprologus pulcher, reciprocal commodity trading is important for the decision of subor

280 of macroeconomic activity, freight demand by commodity, transportation networks, and emission technol

281 mber, 2012, the UN Commission on Life Saving Commodities (UNCoLSC) outlined a plan to expand availabi

282 ns, which are readily available from several commodity unsaturated acids and acid chlorides, and poss

283 in limiting herbivore performance makes it a commodity used by plants to manipulate their herbivores

284 y November 2019, 62.8 million metric tons of commodities valued at $21.7 billion (USD) have been trad

285 lation and routine surveillance of food/feed commodities via efficient analysis, hence the continuous

286 The water embedded in these traded commodities, virtual water, has received increasing inte

287 ethod for rapid glyphosate detection in food commodities was developed and validated.

288 f the monetary savings from unpurchased food commodities were spent on goods/services with a more env

289 ed trade model can be used for transformable commodities where one is assessing market shares that va

290 ocessing, in composition and quality of CGT, commodity widely appreciated by the consumers.

291 to control the contamination of stored food commodities with aflatoxin B(1) causing considerable los

292 d the price discovery process differ between commodities with and without a significant price increas

293 ost to the donor in exchange for high-demand commodities with large return benefits [2, 3].

294 ETU was extracted from food commodities with methanol, cleaned up by alumina-SPE col

295 ences, and focus food waste reduction on the commodities with the greatest impact on food security.

296 Honey is a high value food commodity with recognized nutraceutical properties.

297 ncreased, the relative contribution of these commodities within these supplies became more even, and

298 copic particles-using a single shared memory commodity workstation.

299 beverages, is one of the most widely traded commodities worldwide.

300 ed essential oils are economically important commodities, yet beyond their biosynthetic pathways, lit