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1 Contractile rings disassemble as they constrict.
2 smits forces around the organ, causing it to constrict.
3 crovascular networks maintain the ability to constrict.
4 light hits the retina, the pupil reflexively constricts.
5 ein FtsZ into a cytokinetic ring, which then constricts.
6 at nodes of Ranvier, where axons are locally constricted.
7 size, which was enhanced when the cavity was constricted.
8 renaline (NA, non-selective alphaAR agonist) constricted 1A, 2A and 3A with similar potency and effic
10 tes accomplish cell division by building and constricting a medial actomyosin-based cytokinetic ring
12 mational change that alternately dilates and constricts a collar-like intracellular entrance to the p
14 Structural and ligand-binding data reveal a constricted active site able to accommodate RDX and smal
15 that a glutamate gatekeeper and a sterically constricted active site confer specificity for N(8)-acet
17 at 2.9 angstrom resolution, which revealed a constricted adenine-binding pocket, suggesting the reaso
18 and type 2 cysLT receptors (CysLTRs), which constrict airway smooth muscle, but elicits airflow obst
19 articular, DIs are potent bronchodilators of constricted airways in nonasthmatic subjects but not in
20 unidentified intercellular signaling between constricted airways, the parenchyma, and the surrounding
21 ny eukaryotic cells divide by assembling and constricting an actin- and myosin-based contractile ring
22 , arterioles in FGF9-expressing tumors could constrict and dilate in response to adrenergic and nitri
23 role of the actin cytoskeleton in CME is to constrict and elongate the bud neck and drive the endocy
29 k aquaria assisted the interpretation of the constricted and diverged trophic niches detected in the
30 tion can result in coexisting species having constricted and diverged trophic niches, the competing s
32 family members, the LasA active site is less constricted and utilizes a different set of metal ligand
33 duces membrane curvature and lipid ordering, constricting and destabilizing the membrane neck, causin
34 mote an iris-like conformational change that constricts and dehydrates the ion pore, creating a 13.5
35 We show that the rate at which the pupil constricts and dilates is matched to the temporal struct
42 t vasodilatatory effect on phenylephrine pre-constricted arterial rings, which was partially abolishe
44 tor that increases extracellular ATP levels, constricted arterioles by 58.0 +/- 3.8% (P < 0.001 for b
45 (2+) levels in arterial smooth muscle cells, constricted arterioles ex vivo and in vivo and increased
49 .SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Myelinated axons are constricted at nodes of Ranvier, resulting in a marked l
53 ind that myelin infolding is often linked to constricted axons with signs of impaired axonal transpor
55 ss of integrins causes pre-follicle cells to constrict basally, detach from the basement membrane and
56 emerging NSCs remain epithelial and apically constrict before dividing asymmetrically to produce neur
57 the swimmer is suppressed as the channel is constricted below a critical radius, for which the magni
58 hat the permeation pathway in the open state constricts below the gate, restricting the passage to la
60 ring around the mitochondrion and appears to constrict both outer and inner mitochondrial membranes.
62 hich a lateral opening in the barrel wall is constricted, but which is otherwise structurally identic
64 bps (syn purine base, HG hydrogen bonds and constricted C1'-C1' distance across the bp) to search fo
65 ith syn purines lacking HG hydrogen bonds or constricted C1'-C1' distances that are analogous to conf
66 icyte death in rigor, which may irreversibly constrict capillaries and damage the blood-brain barrier
67 eceptor activity causes pericytes to locally constrict capillaries, which reduces blood flow to ische
70 etermines organ shape, first by mechanically constricting cells and second through recruitment of Per
71 enriched at the apical junctions of apically constricting cells and that MRCK-1 and myosin activity a
72 ablations of actomyosin networks reveal that constricting cells have higher cortical tension, generat
73 ata that confirm that the volume of apically constricting cells is conserved throughout the entire co
74 l) tyrosine kinase depletion causes apically constricting cells to undergo aberrant basal cell extrus
75 embryo dissipates tensile forces required by constricting cells via their neighbors, thereby allowing
76 Myosin II accumulates specifically around constricting cells, and its disruption dysregulates cons
77 cell-cell contact-free surfaces of apically constricting cells, downstream of cell fate determinatio
81 es on other K(+) channels do not support the constricted conformation as the C-type inactivated state
83 tivity filter led to the conclusion that the constricted conformation does not correspond to the C-ty
84 However, the functional significance of the constricted conformation has become a matter of debate.
85 revent inactivation, which suggests that the constricted conformation is not the C-type inactivated s
86 tational results support the notion that the constricted conformation of the selectivity filter corre
87 and KvAP channels, we show that blocking the constricted conformation of the selectivity filter does
89 at low K(+) or in the open state revealed a constricted conformation of the selectivity filter, whic
90 ular gate revealed a selectivity filter in a constricted conformation similar to the structure observ
93 hat this inactivated state corresponds to a "constricted" conformation of the selectivity filter.
95 y visual flicker, limited to an annulus that constricts content complexity to simple moving grey blob
97 cardiac catheterization suggest that cocaine constricts coronary microvessels, yet direct evidence is
98 been discovered, providing new insight into constricted crystal growth mechanisms underlying confine
100 ons, and ends with the formation of a highly constricted Did2-Ist1 co-polymer that we show is compete
102 increases mitochondrial-derived H2O2, which constricts ductal smooth muscle cells by raising intrace
103 ive mice have higher [Ca(2+)]i, and are more constricted, due, primarily, to elevated SNA and some in
106 ted steric hindrance by active site residues constricts entry to the adenosine pocket as compared to
108 clinical findings of reduced visual acuity, constricted fields, and reduced electroretinograms (ERGs
109 isynthetic channel that is unable to adopt a constricted filter but inactivates like WT channels chal
110 ent from K(+) ion binding to channels with a constricted filter, suggesting that the structures of th
111 f channels with conductive, inactivated, and constricted filters using isothermal titration calorimet
113 orce and to actomyosin-based circumferential constricting forces is mediated by FBN-1, a ZP domain pr
115 chemical basis for sodium selectivity, and a constricted gate suggests a closed pore consistent with
116 potency for LTE(4) than LTC(4) or LTD(4) in constricting guinea pig trachea in vitro and comparable
118 ring closure but does cause the particle to constrict in a two-step process that correlates with the
119 ogical mechanism by which pulmonary arteries constrict in hypoxic lung areas in order to redirect blo
120 re suggested that the helix of dynamin could constrict in order to promote fission of the enclosed me
123 phila melanogaster embryos, actomyosin rings constrict in two sequential and mechanistically distinct
124 retinal arterioles developed basal tone and constricted in a manner dependent on concentration to ET
126 a helical polymer; second, dynamin oligomer constricts in the presence of GTP; and third, dynamin ca
128 ytosolic Ca(2+) levels in potassium chloride-constricted intact arteries isolated from mouse mesenter
129 ex, allowing five of the six VAT subunits to constrict into a tight helix that grips an 80 A stretch
130 Ps into assemblies at the midcell which then constrict inwards as peptidoglycan is synthesised, event
131 K(+)](o) <10 mM dilated and [K(+)](o) >20 mM constricted isolated brain cortex parenchymal arterioles
132 lls normally elongated along the a-p axis to constrict isotropically, which suggests that apical cons
133 s promote individual freedom, whereas others constrict it so as to maintain elites' power and privile
134 impinges on the benzene ring of Y11 so as to constrict its movement and as a consequence, firmly clos
136 onformation, while the intracellular-half is constricted, leading to a loss of both water and permean
137 A(D-ala77) channel can adopt an asymmetrical constricted-like nonconductive conformation and that the
138 establish the ability of full-length Drp1 to constrict lipid bilayers through a GTP hydrolysis-depend
139 n C. crescentus and E. coli cells and inside constricting liposomes by means of electron cryomicrosco
140 turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) as a similarly constricted locus, with 34 genes identified within a 0.2
142 ture and fluidity, mediating the scission of constricted membrane necks in multiple biological pathwa
144 ble around the necks of budding vesicles and constrict membranes in a GTP-dependent process, resultin
145 ated protein-1 (Drp1) oligomerization, which constricts membranes at endoplasmic reticulum (ER) conta
147 ochondrial outer membrane; Drp1 then further constricts membranes until mitochondrial fission occurs.
150 ss, (ii) the velocity of the cell entering a constricted microchannel (entry velocity), and (iii) the
152 fuse into regenerating muscle in vivo after constricted migration in vitro, and myodifferentiation i
157 y, knockdown, myosin-II inhibition, and even constricted migration that disrupts and segregates lamin
158 mitosis and the cell cycle are suppressed by constricted migration, consistent with a checkpoint.
161 g cytokinesis, although the contractile ring constricts more rapidly in the pkd2 mutant than the wild
162 hich the pupil of a directly illuminated eye constricts more than the pupil of the consensual (not il
163 vides a framework for the larynx and for the constricted, muscularized esophagus, crucial for transpo
167 and distant normal liver tissue primarily by constricting normal distal liver vessels and in turn inc
172 owledge and reveal the presence of gate-like constricted openings that may play a role in sperm selec
174 ring frequently detaches from the cortex and constricts or collapses to one side of the cell, and the
176 ole of the linear heart tube, resulting in a constricted outflow tract. Furthermore, mutants lacked b
177 present a molecularly explicit simulation of constricting partially anchored rings as studied in thes
181 (2+) ion resolved within each monomer with a constricted pore; this is likely to correspond to a clos
183 evering process displayed long-lived, highly constricted prefission intermediates that contributed to
184 CaV1.2/CaV3.1, was first shown to depolarize/constrict pressurized rat cerebral arteries; no effect w
185 andibular joint, a flexible spine capable of constricting prey, and the presence of vertebrate remain
187 er a corneal flap at the center of the light-constricted pupil created with a femtosecond laser.
188 ously switched between a state of rest and a constricted pupil, and one of active locomotion and a di
189 indicates that, compared to eyes with fully constricted pupils, eyes from A. irradians with fully di
190 old infants' brain responses to dilating and constricting pupils in the context of viewing own-race a
191 s imaged in situ through cranial window also constricted rapidly in response to local application of
192 Its selectivity is largely determined by a constricted region of its open pore known as the selecti
193 ic CO and the CO-releasing molecule (CORM)-3 constricted renal arteries and increased O2*- production
194 by a progressive fall in PrP(C) level, which constricts replication rate and thereby causes the plate
195 Folr1-deficient neural plate cells fail to constrict, resulting in widening of the neural plate mid
197 e centres of septa surrounded by an adjacent constricting ring containing Pbp2b, Pbp1a and regulators
203 ery to explore the biophysical properties of constricting rings in Caenorhabditis elegans embryos.
205 with specific structural features including constricting rings, helical scaffolds, and hydrophobic m
208 ls together to generate protein "loops" that constrict separation of the DNA from the histone surface
209 es from that of other PBPs to the centres of constricting septa in mid-to-late divisional cells resol
210 d separate positioning of Pbp2x and Pbp1a in constricting septa, consistent with two separable PG syn
211 I spectrin is necessary for formation of the constricted shape of the spine neck, which in turn contr
214 ger loop and ribosomal protein L24 lead to a constricted signal sequence-binding pocket possibly prev
217 red that contractile rings in cps1-191 cells constrict slowly and that an mto2(S338N) mutation is req
220 contacts form between the ER and endosome at constricted sorting domains, and free diffusion of cargo
226 ion occupancy at the S1 binding site in the constricted state of the selectivity filter of the KcsA
228 5 compromised embryos and Rab35 localizes to constricting surfaces.Various stages of tissue morphogen
229 ively, these findings establish that obesity constricts T-cell diversity by accelerating age-related
231 code cells are both longer and less apically constricted than control cells, thereby reducing epithel
232 lid tissues are often sufficiently dense and constricting that nuclei are highly stressed by migratio
233 e amino acid differences in the binding site constrict the A ring binding domain in CeTb, which inter
234 filaments produce force to assemble and then constrict the contractile ring to form a cleavage furrow
235 tile forces are generated inside the cell to constrict the division site or to haul the rear of the c
237 We demonstrate that deletions designed to constrict the DNA-binding ring of Ku80 disrupt nonhomolo
242 sue, Hatch and Hetzer show that actin fibers constrict the nucleus, causing chromatin protrusions and
246 Ser-132 to Thr and Ala-133 to Ser apparently constricted the active site cavity resulting in producti
247 bstitution of the Ala(286) to Phe apparently constricted the active site cavity, and the A286F mutant
249 d by melanocortin 4 receptor deficiency also constricted the T-cell repertoire diversity, recapitulat
250 t of feedback to cGMP synthesis in spatially constricting the fall of cGMP during the single-photon r
251 assembles a second strand on CHMP1B, further constricting the membrane tube and reducing its diameter
252 However, no role for CLE40/CLV1/ACR4 in constricting the mobility of WOX5 or other fluorescent t
253 , framework or nanoparticle with the hope of constricting the movement of the enzyme and shielding it
254 myosin II rings therefore play a key role in constricting the neck of budding bulk endosomes before d
257 n isomerization that controls selectivity by constricting the opening through which acceptors must pa
260 nine-residue segment of the pocket edge that constricts the active site opening, or "pore", that siev
261 a chronic Th2 inflammation in the lungs that constricts the airways and presents as coughing and whee
262 ress is as follows: How does the knot, which constricts the backbone as well as forms the SAM-binding
264 graphitic nanostructure production not only constricts the conductive pathways but also limits the a
266 mRNA latch conformation to a closed one that constricts the mRNA entry channel and narrows the P site
267 selection: an asparagine/histidine ring that constricts the narrow end of the funnel serves as a broa
272 iately precedes invagination, endoderm cells constrict their apices because of Rho/Rho-kinase-depende
273 a gastrulation, the ventral mesodermal cells constrict their apices, undergo a series of coordinated
274 strategies typical of epithelia in order to constrict their dorsal surface membrane during cell inte
275 nduced in TNC knockout and wild-type mice by constricting their abdominal aorta or by infusion of ang
277 d in the upper common oviduct that relax and constrict throughout sperm storage and egg movement.
280 e apical tips of elongating epithelial cells constrict to form an anchor point before fiber cell diff
281 arteriole transitional region differentially constrict to structurally and dynamically determine the
283 op Placopecten magellanicus have pupils that constrict to ~60% of their fully dilated areas within se
284 s a hypopharynx housing a small, valved pump constricted to a narrow salivary duct supplying outgoing
286 to FG repeats, thereby linking the ratio of constricted to dilated nuclear pores to cellular transpo
287 asal tone at 55 cmH(2)O luminal pressure and constricted to ET-1 (0.1 nM) with a 40 +/- 6% reduction
288 tigate how the neck of the budding endosomes constricts to allow efficient recruitment of the fission
289 ry cytoskeletal element of the Z ring, which constricts to divide bacteria, assembles into short, one
291 settes, cells are polarized with apical ends constricted towards the rosette center and nuclei basall
292 tivation by A769662 caused phenylephrine pre-constricted UtA from normoxic or hypoxic pregnant mice t
293 ctivation of [Cu(bcppm)H2O] generates a pore-constricted version of the material through concomitant
294 ssure differences across segments, but their constricted waist provides an evident mechanism for comp
295 ity, the current spontaneously and gradually constricts when a device is biased into the negative dif
296 mitosis, where it formed a ring that did not constrict with actomyosin ring (cytokinetic actomyosin r
299 cells, strands slowly close into rings that constrict without the normal ~25-min maturation period.
300 a mesoderm, linked epithelial cells apically constrict, without cell extrusion or intercalation, to f