ライフサイエンスコーパス: contraction

1 he main force-generating motor during muscle contraction.

2 y influencing force and work produced during contraction.

3 esses as diverse as cell division and muscle contraction.

4 could be coupled with cytokine expansion and contraction.

5 n network that controls axonal expansion and contraction.

6 potential propagation and synchronized heart contraction.

7 rto unknown function independent of myofiber contraction.

8 e were not sufficient to reproduce muscle co-contraction.

9 in a pattern that drives efficient diaphragm contraction.

10 latory postures with higher levels of muscle contraction.

11 by calculating power output during work-loop contraction.

12 ke while minimizing expiratory diaphragmatic contraction.

13 vating L-type Ca(2+) channels and initiating contraction.

14 ch correlated with the degree of place field contraction.

15 lection (S(M3) and S(M6) ) following tetanic contraction.

16 widely studied, such as rupture and capsular contraction.

17 al myocyte excitability, gene expression and contraction.

18 ergo an initial cycle of rapid expansion and contraction.

19 upling, which is essential for normal muscle contraction.

20 generation of reactive oxygen species during contraction.

21 were frequently damaged during spermathecal contraction.

22 ncreased IF protein expression to reduce BSM contraction.

23 tions, including cardiac and skeletal muscle contraction.

24 uctural) architecture, which enables cardiac contraction.

25 bout the role of axial stretch in regulating contraction.

26 e forces observed by myosin filaments during contraction.

27 o be activated and inactivated first in each contraction.

28 se they target upstream regulators of muscle contraction.

29 mpletely abolished all lymphatic spontaneous contractions.

30 ration, and this could facilitate subsequent contractions.

31 (100 nM) had no effect on OT induced uterine contractions.

32 t together in the same pathway to counteract contractions.

33 ic pacemaker or the amplitude of spontaneous contractions.

34 rticoids increased the heart rate and muscle contractions.

35 20 min and consisted of a total of 40 muscle contractions.

36 ficult-to-detect local sequence expansion or contractions.

37 maximise membrane curvature during crawling contractions.

38 temporal accuracy during fast goal directed contractions.

39 angements, presumably owing to lack of locus contraction(2,5).

40 m was required for ACh-induced inhibition of contraction, a mechanism by which those channels in smoo

41 correlations were observed between TA-LG co-contraction (affected side, r = 0.557, p = 0.020; contra

42 formed fast goal-directed ankle dorsiflexion contractions aiming at a spatiotemporal target.

43 te titin as a force contributor that, during contraction, allows weaker half-sarcomeres to equilibrat

44 Results demonstrate that muscle contractions alone, in absence of DG activation, are suf

45 embedding microsquares to construct periodic contractions along a series of repeating curved units.

46 ormulation of the two drugs reduced ureteral contraction amplitude and frequency by 90% and 50%, resp

47 at standard oral vasodilator therapy reduced contraction amplitude by only 50% and had a minimal effe

48 The contraction amplitude of MFS CMs is decreased compared t

49 rom a control-theory perspective by applying contraction analysis to recurrent neural networks.

50 The pressor response to static muscle contraction and alpha,beta-methylene ATP (alphabeta-me A

51 prolong the Ca(2+) transient that activates contraction and can trigger propagating microscopic Ca(2

52 l metabolism and processes related to muscle contraction and cytoskeleton organization.

53 volant mammals to identify drivers of recent contraction and expansion in their range.

54 erve genetic diversity despite recent forest contraction and expansion.

55 diating motor-based functions such as muscle contraction and intracellular transport.

56 c model of the complete R2 pyocin in its pre-contraction and post-contraction states, each containing

57 The contraction and relaxation of the heart is controlled by

58 ls the complex pattern of spatially distinct contraction and relaxation that must be established in t

59 ifferent stages of the dynamic cycle of cell contraction and relaxation.

60 locity of diaphragmatic muscle motion during contraction and relaxation.Methods: In 20 healthy volunt

61 socket may partly reduce the alveolar ridge contraction and that several factors like the thickness

62 nimal signal capable of inducing endothelial contraction and transient microvascular leakage.

63 unit resulted in severely impaired lymphatic contractions and hyperpolarized LSM.

64 (41 nM) had no effect on spontaneous uterine contractions and METx (100 nM) had no effect on OT induc

65 iting spontaneous post-detachment cell sheet contraction, and chondrogenically induced.

66 Treg depletion blocked plaque remodeling and contraction, and impaired hallmarks of inflammation reso

67 n of myosin interaction with actin in muscle contraction, and in turn, promote better understanding o

68 emarkably reproducible pattern of expansion, contraction, and memory formation.

69 l Ca(V) 1.2 governs gene expression, cardiac contraction, and neuronal activity.

70 metric contractions at 25% maximum voluntary contraction, and used to determine discharge characteris

71 , residual volume, and number of non-voiding contractions, and the total elastin/collagen amount was

72 tiates a cascade of events leading to sheath contraction; and this contraction converts chemical ener

73 nt in stenotic length (1,000 vs 150 mum) and contraction angle of the stenosis (15 degrees vs 80 degr

74 with a shorter stenotic section and steeper contraction angle showed a shear-dependent occlusion and

75 Contractions applied during the transition from peak to

76 The key correlates of this contraction are large body mass, increase in air tempera

77 These contractions are driven by an intrinsic electrical pacem

78 Contractions are specific for the expanded allele, indep

79 but how cyclic frequencies and amplitudes of contractions are tuned to achieve processive shrinking o

80 rdiac electrical conduction and stability in contraction arrested ex vivo Langendorff heart preparati

81 5-8.0%) are introduced, resulting in lattice contraction as well as phosphorescence from five unpaire

82 osmosis-driven spikes and waves of expansion/contraction, as well as traveling color waves.

83 Our findings demonstrate that muscle contractions, as a component of exercise, can directly m

84 These data demonstrate that muscle contractions, as part of exercise, are sufficient to shi

85 The clot contraction assay has a predictive value in assessing th

86 (TEAD) mechanosensing activity and collagen contraction assays.

87 s sarcomeres produce the force necessary for contraction, assessment of sarcomere order is paramount

88 ges, while rich meadow soil might facilitate contraction at lower edges by promoting tree establishme

89 ) eliminated vasodilatation during the first contraction at the moderate workload (DeltaFVC, BaCl(2)

90 n contrast, have shown the opposite pattern: contraction at their southern trailing edges and no meas

91 n frequency: (1) low fibre recruitment, with contractions at 12.5% maximal voluntary contraction once

92 ery 4 s and (2) high fibre recruitment, with contractions at 25% maximal voluntary contraction once e

93 the tibialis anterior (TA) during isometric contractions at 25% maximum voluntary contraction, and u

94 Lastly, contractions at different times of day resulted in diffe

95 old integrating local oscillatory actomyosin contractions at the tissue scale to drive global polariz

96 both BE and the opposite effect of boundary contraction (BC).

97 (3D) pressure profile of the LES and hiatal contraction between healthy subjects and patients with a

98 Two common ones are contraction bias (the tendency to perceive stimuli as si

99 Contraction bias reflects unsupervised learning of stimu

100 odified, indicating that the "resilience" of contraction bias to feedback does not maximize performan

101 lects a preference for a given response, and contraction bias, which reflects a tendency to perceive

102 This process is called excitation-contraction-bioenergetics (ECB) coupling.

103 ed and exposed to bilateral hind limb muscle contractions (both concentric and eccentric) via electri

104 system, T neurons were inhibited during the contraction but not during the elongation phase, whereas

105 sumes circulating nutrients to fuel lifelong contraction, but a comprehensive mapping of human cardia

106 ical function in the regulation of airway SM contraction by catalysing NM myosin filament assembly.

107 es polymerization in airway SM and regulates contraction by catalysing the assembly of integrin-assoc

108 e deformation of the heart tissue due to the contraction can modulate the excitation, a phenomenon re

109 an migrate persistently even if its cortical contraction cannot deform a near-rigid ECM, but then the

110 cterized by sustained or intermittent muscle contractions causing abnormal movements and postures, of

111 ents leading to sheath contraction; and this contraction converts chemical energy into mechanical for

112 ntaneous breathing, expiratory diaphragmatic contraction counteracts tidal-EFL.

113 drenergic receptors activation on excitation-contraction coupling (ECC) in ventricular cardiomyocytes

114 nous Ca(2+)-release with impaired excitation-contraction coupling after beta-adrenergic stimulation.

115 was shown to inhibit both cardiac excitation-contraction coupling and voltage-dependent calcium chann

116 omechanical function and cellular excitation-contraction coupling despite reduced Orai1-dependent SOC

117 we quantify the role of X-ROS on excitation-contraction coupling in healthy and pathological conditi

118 chanical function in general, and excitation-contraction coupling in particular.

119 -type Ca(2+) channels (CaChs) and excitation-contraction coupling in vertebrate skeletal muscles.

120 fective triad formation, abnormal excitation-contraction coupling, and calcium mishandling.

121 animals display perturbations in excitation-contraction coupling, impairing myocyte contractility an

122 uration improved the synchrony of excitation-contraction coupling, increased Ca(2+) transient amplitu

123 ightly affected Ca(2+) release in excitation-contraction coupling, which is essential for normal musc

124 , indicating adaptations for fast excitation-contraction coupling.

125 tanding interest in their role in excitation-contraction coupling.

126 eneration of propulsive pressure during each contraction cycle.

127 NA-induced contractions depend on active expansions driven by MutSb

128 negative control to confirm that the muscle contractions did not activate the hippocampus, and in ag

129 ets of pharmaceutical treatments for uterine contraction disorders.

130 Pulsed actomyosin contractions drive morphogenetic processes, but how cycl

131 ocene and intimately associated with habitat contractions driven by climate change.

132 icles undergo a significant volume expansion/contraction during the alloying/dealloying processes, wh

133 Recent evidence suggests muscle contractions during exercise release factors into the bl

134 This mechanism controls the protrusion and contraction dynamics fundamental to cell motility.

135 ignaling properties that regulate excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling in human ASM cells.

136 els of HFrEF and HFpEF to compare excitation-contraction (EC) coupling and protein expression in thes

137 racellular calcium regulation and excitation-contraction (EC) coupling.

138 ining, five measures (sway, acceleration, co-contraction, effort, falls) showed no correlation with e

139 was expressed relative to EMG during maximum contractions (%EMGmax).

140 that this process plays a role during clonal contraction, establishment of immune memory, and preserv

141 o treat heart failure, might fail to improve contraction even when it successfully increases SERCA ex

142 mL) on the following parameters: basal tone, contractions evoked by potassium (KCl 60 mM), acetylchol

143 than 1 min - e.g. sprints, jumps, isometric contractions) exhibits diurnal fluctuations, peaking bet

144 node in the valence-orbital and relativistic contraction/expansion of the valence/semicore orbitals.

145 tant factor is continuous measurement of its contraction features.

146 C stiffness (-46.6%) and ex vivo aortic ring contraction force (-40.1%) were lowered and VSMC actin c

147 nd it may involve positive effects on muscle contraction force, microvascular O(2) delivery and skele

148 subunits had negligible effects on lymphatic contraction frequency or amplitude.

149 testinal motility (manometry; fasted and fed contraction frequency, phase III time) and secretion (tr

150 tude by only 50% and had a minimal effect on contraction frequency.

151 was held constant via reciprocal changes in contraction frequency: (1) low fibre recruitment, with c

152 Moreover, we show that Ca(2+)-dependent contractions generate the requisite force to physically

153 We quantified the endpoint control of these contractions, gray matter (GM) integrity of the cerebell

154 (2+)-triggered regulation of striated muscle contraction has advanced greatly, particularly via cryo-

155 ll population that failed to undergo initial contraction has remained unclear.

156 versus MMP-2 can be achieved by subtle chain contraction in a BITE-modified inhibitor.

157 that S100A4 contributes to the regulation of contraction in airway SM by regulating a pool of NM myos

158 g determines the strength and time course of contraction in conjunction with actin-based regulation.

159 llergen-induced histamine release and airway contraction in guinea pig PCLS.

160 in their functional activities: They provoke contraction in Nematostella polyps and are toxic to fish

161 Cell contraction in Peyer's Patches is associated with the ap

162 ceptor, a GPCR that stimulates smooth muscle contraction in response to binding noradrenaline.

163 is designed to faithfully elicit a muscular contraction in response to neural input.

164 Skeletal muscle contraction in these mice, however, was unaltered, and t

165 ed at rest and opened actively during muscle contractions in a process he termed 'capillary recruitme

166 isolated muscles recovering from electrical contractions in an O(2) atmosphere.

167 timulus evoked Ca(2+) oscillations couple to contractions in basal epithelial cells.

168 ts showed similar MEPs and maximal voluntary contractions in biceps but smaller responses in triceps

169 nerally linked with reduced levels of muscle contractions in chair-sitting postures and associated re

170 NA efficiently induces repeat contractions in HD patient cells as well as en masse con

171 Recent work has identified rhythmic gut contractions in human, mice, and hydra to be dependent o

172 ions in HD patient cells as well as en masse contractions in medium spiny neurons of HD mouse striatu

173 e influences the diminished lymphatic vessel contractions in MetSyn animals.

174 We found notable contractions in several gene families in J. hindsii, inc

175 ation and the magnitude of maximal voluntary contractions in targeted muscles increased on overage by

176 a) proprioceptive sensory neurons respond to contractions in the Drosophila larval body wall during c

177 hrough this triplex hurdle, result in repeat contractions in the nascent lagging strand.

178 perimental system to characterize GAA repeat contractions in yeast and to conduct a genetic analysis

179 s had an increased relative maximum force of contraction, increased maximum oxygen consumption rate,

180 rnivores have experienced considerable range contraction, increasing the importance of movement acros

181 EODa and alpha-terpinene also inhibited the contractions induced by barium in presence of High [K(+)

182 Contractions induced by EFS were reduced by an Ano1 chan

183 , they induced myorelaxant effects on top of contractions induced by KCl, ACh and 5-HT.

184 f neural remodeling in premature ventricular contraction-induced cardiomyopathy (PVC-CM) remain unkno

185 whereas 6 patients had premature ventricular contraction-induced ventricular fibrillation/VT (29%), a

186 Timing of exercise or contractions influences the directional response of the

187 t process and the reductive 1,2-oxazine ring contraction into a pyrrolidine ring as key stages.

188 We found that large-scale contraction is a one-step process, resulting in a median

189 Here we demonstrate that locus contraction is caused by loop extrusion across the entir

190 This suggests that most of the economic contraction is caused by the virus itself and occurs reg

191 The ensuing midplane contraction is coupled to the formation of encoded curva

192 ration, actin fiber fusion, and purse-string contraction is formulated to quantitatively account for

193 Muscle contraction is governed by tropomyosin (Tpm) shifting az

194 Contraction is in turn observed under dark conditions in

195 Muscle contraction is regulated by the movement of end-to-end-l

196 Ventricular contraction is roughly proportional to the amount of cal

197 ence of a segregation effect, since mobility contraction is stronger in municipalities in which inequ

198 er MYH7/MYH6 ratio correlated with different contraction kinetics in knockout versus wild-type; (2) A

199 ophysiology, which causes involuntary muscle contractions leading to abnormal movements and postures.

200 ctory of MU firing rate assessed at a single contraction level differed between sexes, which may refl

201 'universal' and, thus, their observation of contraction (loss of peripheral content) in addition to

202 results suggest that spontaneous oscillatory contractions may contribute to enhanced contractility in

203 atomic description of the entire complex and contraction mechanism, which is not available from basep

204 In our model, contraction mediates a feedback loop between myosin-indu

205 er stress distributions using finite element contraction models and monolayer stress microscopy.

206 ds return to an ordered, resting state after contraction more quickly.

207 )(n) repeat tracts are highly unstable, with contractions more common than expansions [R.

208 urfaces through a sequence of elongation and contraction movements.

209 eak velocity flow in late diastole by atrial contraction (MV A Peak) indicating poorer left atrial fu

210 mild handgrip exercise (5% maximum voluntary contraction; MVC); (iii) moderate handgrip exercise (15%

211 Our genetic analysis revealed that contractions occur during DNA replication, rather than b

212 Contraction of abdominal muscles at the end of expiratio

213 were both required for in vivo and in vitro contraction of activated CD8+ lymphocytes.

214 Ia afferent feedback into task-dependent co-contraction of antagonistic muscles.

215 he decrease in abundance and southward range contraction of Antarctic krill.

216 The carboborative ring contraction of cyclohexenes exhibits an abnormal selecti

217 critical to the high-frequency asynchronous contraction of flight muscles.

218 uman mast cells and blocked allergen-induced contraction of isolated human bronchi.

219 Here we demonstrate that contraction of lung CD8+ T cell responses after influenz

220 determined, such that movements relying upon contraction of many muscles are both precise and coordin

221 The contraction of multifidus was the greatest in the 'arm e

222 oTeR arrays; MoTeR-independent expansion and contraction of subtelomeric tandem repeats; and a variet

223 an square (RMS), mean frequency (MF), and co-contraction of surface electromyography signals were cal

224 in V(D)J recombination(16), which depends on contraction of the 2.8-Mb-long immunoglobulin heavy chai

225 , curium's lanthanide analogue, owing to the contraction of the 4f orbitals with respect to the 5f or

226 Human movement occurs through contraction of the basic unit of the muscle cell, the sa

227 cannot deform a near-rigid ECM, but then the contraction of the cortex has to be able to sufficiently

228 followed by base substitutions and, finally, contraction of the gene copy number.

229 ablish what causes these rib motions, active contraction of the hypaxial musculature may be at least

230 e gamma-phases are characterized by about 8% contraction of the lattice spacing and switching of the

231 designed microfluidic device, which relieves contraction of the model membrane surface area and event

232 cal changes of the animal surface, caused by contraction of the muscles that erect the skin annuli.

233 e, their lateral expansion leads to an axial contraction of the outer segment.

234 Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP), and contraction of the resultant actin filaments by myosin I

235 The co-contraction of the TA-LG was increased in LDH patients t

236 ts of axial loading and postural cues on the contraction of transversus abdominis and lumbar multifid

237 ght to be dictated by repeated expansion and contraction of TRFs into and out of refugia during Pleis

238 Sympathetic nerve stimulation inhibited both contractions of distal colon and propulsive contractions

239 Inducing contractions of expanded repeats by exogenous agents is

240 Extinction-driven contractions of LP trait space have been offset through

241 Spontaneous contractions of popliteal lymphatics from wild-type (WT)

242 fascicle gearing during voluntary isometric contractions of the medial gastrocnemius (MG) muscle in

243 ts were unstable and severely compromised in contraction on ATP addition.

244 with contractions at 12.5% maximal voluntary contraction once every 4 s and (2) high fibre recruitmen

245 , with contractions at 25% maximal voluntary contraction once every 8 s.

246 reconfigurations arising from species range contraction or redistribution, with ecological, economic

247 Both scenarios facilitate range expansion, contraction or stability depending on the strength and t

248 scale actin-network fusion, and purse-string contraction orchestrate to restore the gap.

249 PB reporter activity and cardiac microtissue contraction, our study provides experimental support for

250 Annuli erection is part of the contraction phase of crawling, a leech locomotive behavi

251 Excitation of T cells during the contraction phase temporarily disrupted the rhythmic pat

252 tivity of the motoneurons excited during the contraction phase.

253 Lymphatic contractions play a fundamental role in maintaining tiss

254 endritic branches run along the direction of contraction, possibly a functional requirement to maximi

255 In this report, we show how an unusual ring contraction process can be harnessed for TDG-based carbo

256 utions reduced a multitude of mahi sarcomere contraction properties at various stimulation frequencie

257 processes, we use the device to modulate the contraction rate of primary cardiomyocytes at the subcel

258 th muscle ex vivo, in organ baths, isometric contractions recordings were done in order to evaluated

259 Inhibition of muscle contraction reduces growth in both day and night, but do

260 od flow and interstitial PO(2) during twitch contractions reflecting impaired O(2) delivery-to-utiliz

261 and fall of cytosolic calcium underlies the contraction-relaxation cycle of muscle cells.

262 , reducing apoptosis, and maintaining artery contraction-relaxation functions for up to 6 days.

263 contractions of distal colon and propulsive contractions represented by the colonic migrating motor

264 s-Tertiary (KT) mass extinction caused range contraction, restricting one clade of Heterometrinae to

265 reveal an association between the blood clot contraction (retraction) and the incidence of postoperat

266 unds using a one-pot hetero-Diels-Alder/ring contraction sequence.

267 e I(Na) and correlated with premature atrial contraction severity.

268 tion, and duty cycle of the cytosolic Ca(2+) contraction signal and spatial localization have all bee

269 ing an approximate 40% decrease in sarcomere contraction size and a nearly 50% reduction in sarcomere

270 ha(+) cells and inhibited spontaneous phasic contractions (SPCs) of colonic muscle through activation

271 h enhanced muscle power (specific torque and contraction speed), but not endurance capacity, mitochon

272 te R2 pyocin in its pre-contraction and post-contraction states, each containing 384 subunits of 11 u

273 r both RabGAPs leads to reduced insulin- and contraction-stimulated glucose uptake and to elevated fa

274 al biological processes that include; muscle contraction, synaptic transmission, hormone secretion an

275 e following sequence of events during pyocin contraction: tail fibres trigger lateral dissociation of

276 through the heart is due to a wave of muscle contractions that are in turn due to a wave of electrica

277 he allele length-dependent increase in large contractions that we also observed.

278 al An-C bond decreasing, due to the actinide contraction, the An-C distance increases from Pa to Pu.

279 the primary motor cortex, maximal voluntary contractions, the StartReact response (a shortening in r

280 Following contraction, there is a slight but significant delay in

281 support the hypothesis of continental range contraction to a single refugial area located in West Be

282 T cells underwent increased apoptosis during contraction to contribute to a substantially reduced mem

283 rther highlighting the benefits of aryl core contraction to the electronic performance of the materia

284 ing electrical stimulation-induced diaphragm contraction to ventilate the lung.

285 at autonomously learns how to coordinate its contractions to propel the luminal content forward (peri

286 nization of motor neuron activity and muscle contraction under optogenetic control for the study of n

287 for velocity-time integral, as follows: peak contraction velocity, 1.35 +/- 0.34 versus 1.50 +/- 0.59

288 sion, thickening, and TDI parameters of peak contraction velocity, peak relaxation velocity, velocity

289 ation, especially Lys(328), modulates muscle contraction via disrupting inhibitory Tpm positioning.

290 ary discharge was target (T vs P) and phase (contraction vs elongation) specific, and prevented self-

291 A greater blood pressure (BP) response to contraction was observed in PAD rats.

292 C1 activation by growth factors or eccentric contractions was preserved.

293 In vitro electrically evoked tachykininergic contractions were enhanced in HFD mice after 2 or 8 week

294 s highest with alpha-chloralose, non-voiding contractions were greatest with alpha-chloralose.

295 Following optimisation, work-loop contractions were performed that included an initial sta

296 Ca(2+) from ryanodine receptors for cellular contraction, whereas signaling downstream of G-protein-c

297 The alpha-Ti phase shows a lattice contraction which is invariant with cooling rate.

298 Loss of popliteal lymphatic vessel (PLV) contractions, which is associated with damage to lymphat

299 Short RhoA pulses drive reversible junction contractions, while longer pulses produce irreversible j

300 Collectively, our results demonstrate how contraction within the 2D plane of the cortex can patter