ライフサイエンスコーパス: convergent evolution

1 ilies in protostomes and deuterostomes (i.e. convergent evolution).

2 pendently in prokaryotic and eukaryotic Pfk (convergent evolution).

3 y distinct, indicating multiple instances of convergent evolution.

4 nt vertebrate taxa that has evolved based on convergent evolution.

5 d range of photosynthetic eukaryotes through convergent evolution.

6 to the bacterial one and must have arisen by convergent evolution.

7 ta exemplify functional, but not structural, convergent evolution.

8 tor and microtubule binding to arise through convergent evolution.

9 i, providing candidate alleles for mediating convergent evolution.

10 rates and invertebrates, are called cases of convergent evolution.

11 ure shows clear evidence of having arisen by convergent evolution.

12 d protistan relatives of animals, indicating convergent evolution.

13 clonal evolution, with the latter including convergent evolution.

14 and therefore represent a classic example of convergent evolution.

15 GAGA motifs, which must have evolved through convergent evolution.

16 whether their neuronal organization suggests convergent evolution.

17 n the central nervous system (CNS), revealed convergent evolution.

18 s of distinct clonal origin, consistent with convergent evolution.

19 mprove placental development in a process of convergent evolution.

20 e or that the triple-helix bundle represents convergent evolution.

21 tic of insect reproduction and an example of convergent evolution.

22 taining Ca(2+)-dependent enzymes, suggesting convergent evolution.

23 timization to test hypotheses about adaptive convergent evolution.

24 ve arisen from functional constraints during convergent evolution.

25 that have a common catalytic activity due to convergent evolution.

26 tension of alignments and with regions under convergent evolution.

27 similar pentaloop, an interesting example of convergent evolution.

28 s for manipulation of endosymbionts, suggest convergent evolution.

29 mammalian GPVI, providing a novel example of convergent evolution.

30 phage interference, presumably the result of convergent evolution.

31 ers used to define those taxa are subject to convergent evolution.

32 iation arose in songbirds and humans through convergent evolution.

33 inhibitors represents a relevant example of convergent evolution.

34 ades, with a current consensus in support of convergent evolution.

35 sed to delimit subgenera is also affected by convergent evolution.

36 s is ideal for studying the genetic bases of convergent evolution.

37 ok similar--has long served as a paradigm of convergent evolution.

38 ting that these two RDFs have arisen through convergent evolution.

39 of these lymphoid structures by a process of convergent evolution.

40 phisms at two other loci, which may indicate convergent evolution.

41 bably occurred independently by a process of convergent evolution.

42 ing diiron motif is a solution arrived at by convergent evolution.

43 f c-Src, suggesting that it is an example of convergent evolution.

44 ligases that provides a striking example of convergent evolution.

45 ionships is often interpreted as evidence of convergent evolution.

46 nked to the same adjacent gene could undergo convergent evolution.

47 lecular basis of adaptation, and patterns of convergent evolution.

48 NV frequency and undergo highly reproducible convergent evolution.

49 functionality, including documented cases of convergent evolution.

50 es from the same patients reveal evidence of convergent evolution.

51 nteaters and pangolins a textbook example of convergent evolution.

52 tome break suggesting a striking instance of convergent evolution.

53 ed by unique CNAs and uncovering evidence of convergent evolution.

54 o the loss of heterozygosity, deletions, and convergent evolution.

55 cations, but is complicated by divergent and convergent evolution.

56 distantly related genus Fusarium, suggesting convergent evolution.

57 similar dynamic properties, possibly through convergent evolution.

58 Pancrustacea or an extraordinary example of convergent evolution.

59 and cognitive continuity with radiation and convergent evolution.

60 e ecosystems, producing textbook examples of convergent evolution.

61 sis that this phenomenon is a consequence of convergent evolution.

62 nal crayfish taxonomy might be confounded by convergent evolution across the cambarids and has little

63 The data show distinct trends of convergent evolution across the entire range of sizes, n

64 to be one of the most remarkable examples of convergent evolution across the plant kingdom.

65 40 The pitcher trap is a striking example of convergent evolution across unrelated carnivorous plant

66 for altitudinal selection, and we show that convergent evolution among continents has been quite com

67 ion, resulting in ongoing, parallel and even convergent evolution among different metastases.

68 rgeting strategies that suggest a process of convergent evolution among eukaryotic TE families.

69 PmMDV is an observed example of convergent evolution among invertebrate PVs with respect

70 Rv2813-2814c, and Rv2815-2816c as targets of convergent evolution among transmissible strains.

71 Many different crop species underwent convergent evolution and acquired domestication syndrome

72 Our results provide a spectacular example of convergent evolution and how a single amino acid change

73 iation study (GWAS) methodologies, tests for convergent evolution and machine learning techniques.

74 likely to be an essential driver of adaptive convergent evolution and may underpin thylacine-wolf phe

75 scuss the basic features of divergent versus convergent evolution and of the common scenario of paral

76 Our results suggest how constraints limit convergent evolution and provide insight into the evolut

77 A component of a NW bipartite progenitor via convergent evolution and recombination.

78 ctions between sites, probabilistic tests of convergent evolution and rigorous testing of evolutionar

79 rld monkeys are inconsistent with a model of convergent evolution and support the hypothesis of an an

80 This genetic trait has arisen by convergent evolution and the derived alleles of at least

81 he two carboxysome types have arisen through convergent evolution, and alpha-cyanobacteria and beta-c

82 ghlight research that reveals to what extent convergent evolution, and its inherent predictability, m

83 l evolution, at least one definitive case of convergent evolution, and one evolutionary reversal.

84 The earliest stages of convergent evolution are difficult to observe in the wil

85 This is the first report documenting convergent evolution as a recurrent event in the CLL gen

86 elatively low levels of diversity as well as convergent evolution at multiple loci dispersed across t

87 We conclude that convergent evolution at residue 506 in multiple primates

88 a parallel mutation, potentially indicating convergent evolution at the base pair level.

89 urally unrelated to SANT domains, indicating convergent evolution at the functional level.

90 To investigate convergent evolution at the genomic level, we sequenced

91 this topic have reported surprising cases of convergent evolution at the molecular level, ranging fro

92 parameter space, we see limited evidence for convergent evolution at the nucleotide level in spite of

93 trans and target DNA bending, arose through convergent evolution because they are important for func

94 The striking convergent evolution between bacterial husbandry in soci

95 Additional examples of convergent evolution between birds and mammals are the l

96 arches and phylogenetic analyses demonstrate convergent evolution between effectors from divergent pa

97 also present, ruling out the possibility of convergent evolution between hagfish and gnathostomes.

98 al superstructure of this TubRC may indicate convergent evolution between the actin-containing ParMRC

99 onmental adaptations accompanied by possible convergent evolution between the Old World and New World

100 vasive that they are unlikely to result from convergent evolution but argue instead that early verteb

101 their counterparts in the grasses indicates convergent evolution by repeated recruitment from homolo

102 Convergent evolution can be used as a guide to identify

103 Our results imply that convergent evolution can happen by the repeated deployme

104 These results demonstrate that convergent evolution can involve a mosaic pattern of mol

105 Convergent evolution can occur through different genetic

106 Furthermore, in 2 patients, we identified convergent evolution, characterized by the combination o

107 Furthermore, convergent evolution commonly involves the same genes.

108 ere, we provide evidence that speaks against convergent evolution, describing in detail the paired mu

109 Sequencing errors and convergent evolution did not account for these.

110 oci with C. hominis that is undergoing rapid convergent evolution driven by positive selection.

111 a natural experiment in which to investigate convergent evolution due to obligate scavenging.

112 white pericarp in aus provides an example of convergent evolution during rice domestication and sugge

113 nction of transitional forms and obscured by convergent evolution during the Ordovician.

114 Through convergent evolution, elephants may have reached a coope

115 hese examples of functional conservation and convergent evolution emphasize the fundamental importanc

116 specificity as GalB, providing an example of convergent evolution for catalytic conversion of a commo

117 , and it therefore appears to have arisen by convergent evolution for recognition of AvrRpt2.

118 s within arthropods, providing a scenario of convergent evolution for the solution of the salivary po

119 their oxygen-sensing mechanisms demonstrate convergent evolution from a functional perspective.

120 This review surveys examples of convergent evolution from microbially produced antibioti

121 ancestral polymer or arose multiple times by convergent evolution from monomeric actin-like proteins.

122 transcriptional states prompts the idea that convergent evolution generates phenotypically similar ce

123 Convergent evolution has also occurred between members o

124 or due to numerous, more recent instances of convergent evolution has been debated for decades, with

125 However, convergent evolution has clearly occurred in the island

126 We find convergent evolution has impacted the morphological feat

127 are a catalytic mechanism that arose through convergent evolution; however, fundamental determinants

128 s been recognized and show the importance of convergent evolution in behavioral traits.

129 ctural similarities is an amazing example of convergent evolution in different orders of insects to c

130 c teleost fish provide a striking example of convergent evolution in functional adaptations underlyin

131 to high altitude arose independently due to convergent evolution in high-altitude Amhara populations

132 ushroom body-like centers may have undergone convergent evolution in Hoplocarida and are unique to th

133 Population analysis reveals evidence of convergent evolution in isolates from post-acute disease

134 among the most widely recognized examples of convergent evolution in mammals.

135 The C4 forms result from convergent evolution in multiple clades, with substituti

136 non-susceptibility to vancomycin, indicating convergent evolution in NICU-associated pathogens.

137 land plants, and points to several cases of convergent evolution in plant metabolism.

138 tent covary with rrn copy number, suggesting convergent evolution in response to resource availabilit

139 Auanema species display convergent evolution in some features with parasitic nem

140 We found strong support for convergent evolution in the case of two of the three duc

141 These results make convergent evolution in the jawless and jawed vertebrate

142 appears to be the result of 4-5 instances of convergent evolution in the past 25 million years.

143 Dermal armor has clearly been developed by convergent evolution in these different species.

144 Here we dissect the molecular mechanism of convergent evolution in three lizard species with blanch

145 argeting sequence, and this motif emerged by convergent evolution in toothed whales, the only other m

146 ong them TLR1/TLR6/TLR10, as being shaped by convergent evolution in two human populations with diffe

147 tacts, we were able to examine the extent of convergent evolution in vaccinated individuals and the a

148 tudies have revealed a remarkable example of convergent evolution in which jawless vertebrates adopte

149 In Canada, we discovered multiple modes of convergent evolution: in one locality, resistance appear

150 This case of convergent evolution involves a mix of both adaptationis

151 gradual or discontinuous manner, and whether convergent evolution involves convergent genetic changes

152 Convergent evolution is a phenomenon whereby similar tra

153 Convergent evolution is a process that has occurred thro

154 Convergent evolution is common throughout the tree of li

155 Convergent evolution is driving both the independent est

156 Convergent evolution is the independent evolution of sim

157 internationally dispersed clones, linked by convergent evolution, is surprising for an environmental

158 resents one of the most striking examples of convergent evolution known.

159 In a striking example of convergent evolution, mutational analysis of this terpen

160 m D. simulans to that of HDV was a result of convergent evolution, not common descent.

161 notypes and lineages, and, most notably, the convergent evolution observed in recent years.

162 We construe this as convergent evolution of a "seed" mechanism reminiscent o

163 nthesis represents a most remarkable case of convergent evolution of a complex trait, which includes

164 tic comparative methods help to evaluate the convergent evolution of a given morphological character,

165 Convergent evolution of a phosphate starvation-inducible

166 Convergent evolution of ABCB1 fusion is therefore freque

167 results illustrate an interesting example of convergent evolution of abdominal leg repression in arth

168 s) stickleback fish provide many examples of convergent evolution of adaptive phenotypes, both within

169 The convergent evolution of alternate functional motifs such

170 In the Apicomplexa, convergent evolution of an unusual LDH from MDH produced

171 The convergent evolution of biomineral CPA may have been dic

172 y modulation and provide a mechanism for the convergent evolution of bleat-like calls in mammals.

173 ion further supports the hypothesis that the convergent evolution of bract suppression in the Poaceae

174 jectories in the environment have led to the convergent evolution of compensatory virulence mechanism

175 ranscription factor can repeatedly drive the convergent evolution of complex color patterns in distan

176 6 novel compounds and found evidence for the convergent evolution of complex NDMMs in separate branch

177 nse response of their host plants, including convergent evolution of complex pathways for production

178 g phenotypically divergent breeds as well as convergent evolution of derived traits among several bre

179 Together, these observations support convergent evolution of desiccation tolerance in land pl

180 multiple origins, critical genes underlying convergent evolution of different weedy types can be fou

181 Convergent evolution of end wall types was demonstrated

182 tructural constraints that have governed the convergent evolution of enzyme structure.

183 impairs tumor growth but later leads to the convergent evolution of fast-growing clones with mitotic

184 ax mexicanus, to study the genetic basis for convergent evolution of feeding posture.

185 at predation is likely driving the recurrent convergent evolution of fish-anemone mutualisms and sugg

186 epresent an example of apparent, not actual, convergent evolution of function.

187 Furthermore, we show evidence of convergent evolution of G gene sequence duplication and

188 This has been associated with convergent evolution of gene expression changes.

189 two groups but not between them, indicating convergent evolution of GI and GII NoVs.

190 he hypothesis that bacteria have facilitated convergent evolution of herbivory across the ants, furth

191 on hypothesis as a plausible explanation for convergent evolution of hetero-oligomeric CSCs.

192 We exploited the convergent evolution of Ig and VLRB antibodies (Abs) to

193 -wide local ancestry analyses indicated that convergent evolution of increased H(2)S tolerance in dif

194 h repression was in part responsible for the convergent evolution of independently evolved lateral or

195 Instances of convergent evolution of locomotory patterns that quantit

196 this study, we identified genetic markers in convergent evolution of M. tuberculosis toward enhanced

197 ced dormancy in grasses is an example of the convergent evolution of mechanical restraint by overlayi

198 called 'superclade' is an artefact linked to convergent evolution of morphological characters associa

199 Moreover, the convergent evolution of nef sequences in the CNS suggest

200 hACE2 were among the driving forces for the convergent evolution of NL63-CoV and SARS-CoV.

201 Thus, convergent evolution of nonhomologous enzymes using the

202 rved and lineage-specific genes underlie the convergent evolution of novel traits such as eusociality

203 g recruitment of shared brain regions in the convergent evolution of nursing within frogs and across

204 results demonstrate distinct mechanisms for convergent evolution of oxygen transport in different ph

205 This convergent evolution of pattern similarities across biol

206 iont classes that broadly coincided with the convergent evolution of phylogenetically or functionally

207 milar molecular tools have been used for the convergent evolution of placentation in independently ev

208 together with phylogenetic analysis, suggest convergent evolution of plant and fungal STSs, and also

209 Our results provide an example of the convergent evolution of plant specialized metabolism.

210 The convergent evolution of polymorphic social organization

211 between-island speciation; and (3) repeated convergent evolution of potentially adaptive traits and

212 To what extent is the convergent evolution of protein function attributable to

213 This example of convergent evolution of protein function provides an imp

214 We hypothesize that convergent evolution of protein sequence and temporal ge

215 Our results support a model of convergent evolution of proteins and lipids, based on th

216 g events for PUF3 orthologs, independent but convergent evolution of PUF4/5 binding specificity and t

217 irds, including an extinct moa, to show that convergent evolution of regulatory regions, more so than

218 nal control mechanism among vertebrates, and convergent evolution of Retroviridae to utilize this hos

219 We propose a mechanism for the convergent evolution of secondary walls in which the dep

220 At one of these genes, ebony, we observe convergent evolution of sexually dimorphic and monomorph

221 Convergent evolution of similar characters provides a un

222 Our data provide evidence for convergent evolution of skull and thus brain shrinkage a

223 NAs and mammalian piRNAs illustrate putative convergent evolution of small RNAs in male reproduction.

224 horseshoe bats, suggest that there has been convergent evolution of sound reception mechanisms among

225 t faces, opening interesting perspectives on convergent evolution of specialist cognitive abilities i

226 Thus, our data provide evidence for convergent evolution of specialized lifestyles in close

227 +) channels of pyramidal neurons, suggesting convergent evolution of spike initiation and timing mech

228 This physical mechanism suggests that convergent evolution of spines can be understood through

229 s, the KAI2 paralogs D14 and KAI2d underwent convergent evolution of strigolactone recognition, respe

230 Convergent evolution of tetrodotoxin (TTX) resistance, a

231 Our results define a remarkable example of convergent evolution of the [2Fe-2S] cluster containing

232 and phylogenetic analyses of OsONS1 suggest convergent evolution of the alpha-onocerin pathways.

233 n both of these subtypes of enzymes, showing convergent evolution of the catalytic mechanism.

234 tly revised mechanism for E6AP/UBE3A suggest convergent evolution of the catalytic mechanisms for pro

235 ng mutations in AAAD paralogs leading to the convergent evolution of the derived aldehyde synthase ac

236 nal heterogeneity, possibly representing the convergent evolution of the dynamics necessary for funct

237 Although previous studies have shown convergent evolution of the giant and the red pandas at

238 This study aims to identify signals of convergent evolution of the immune system, based on the

239 Convergent evolution of the mycorrhizal habit in fungi o

240 similar selection pressures have resulted in convergent evolution of the same molecular solution acro

241 A new study demonstrates convergent evolution of their skulls and teeth towards t

242 The frequent occurrence of convergent evolution of these complex functional novelti

243 This flexibility will have facilitated the convergent evolution of this complex trait.

244 Convergent evolution of this loss of function was observ

245 identified the mechanistic basis underlying convergent evolution of tolerance to hydrogen sulfide (H

246 with adaptations to different lifestyles and convergent evolution of traits.

247 to virion-sialoglycan interactions prompted convergent evolution of two important groups of human an

248 that this study may yield insights into the convergent evolution of ubiquitously expressed proteins

249 We show that convergent evolution of viviparity causes bursts of dive

250 ree that led to humans, our data demonstrate convergent evolution of vocal cooperation.

251 innovation and later emerged in pathogens by convergent evolution or horizontal gene transfer.

252 morphological similarities are the result of convergent evolution or shared ancestry.

253 Is this a coincidence, convergent evolution or there exists a driving force tow

254 A second phylogenomic problem is posed by convergent evolution (or 'homoplasy' in genetic terminol

255 these two phyla, a striking pattern of early convergent evolution, or an ancestral condition for eith

256 on in embryonated eggs is driven by repeated convergent evolution over 12 codons.

257 al debate in biology, in which understanding convergent evolution plays a central role.

258 Convergent evolution provides a rare, natural experiment

259 Convergent evolution provides a type of natural replicat

260 des remain largely unknown, but its repeated convergent evolution raises the question of whether it m

261 specifically designed for low diversity and convergent evolution regimes.

262 Developmental mechanisms underlying convergent evolution remain poorly understood.

263 the result of conserved genetic programs or convergent evolution remains to be determined.

264 rate eicosanoids independently, indicating a convergent evolution scenario.

265 cyanobacterial enzymes have evolved through convergent evolution, showing novel yet identical substr

266 us for studying the extremes of parallel and convergent evolution-spanning comparisons within populat

267 We discuss a special case of such convergent evolution that is relevant to the polypharmac

268 synthesis represents an excellent example of convergent evolution that results in the optimization of

269 Convergent evolution, the acquisition of morphologically

270 history of life offers plentiful examples of convergent evolution, the independent derivation of simi

271 Thus, our data indicate that through convergent evolution, the parasite has acquired a protei

272 By searching for convergent evolution--the independent fixation of mutati

273 VLR and Ig/TCR arose independently, but the convergent evolution they display actually reflects thei

274 atially restricted frontier populations, and convergent evolution through local gene pool sampling.

275 n populations, relatively little evidence of convergent evolution to altitude in different continents

276 We identified multiple strategies of convergent evolution to attain such configurations.

277 er of genes of protists and their subsequent convergent evolution to become translocated effectors ha

278 patterns in both hemispheres associated with convergent evolution to coastal versus oceanic environme

279 demonstrate how CasX activity arose through convergent evolution to establish an enzyme family that

280 ite-directed mutagenesis suggests a case for convergent evolution toward a conserved catalytic mechan

281 Convergent evolution towards radioresistance among genet

282 rokaryotes as well, supporting the theory of convergent evolution under extreme hypersaline stress.

283 y conserved cyclopeptides, suggesting either convergent evolution upon the CCK structure or movement

284 Our findings demonstrate a unique case of convergent evolution via distinct biochemical strategies

285 ial proteins, it is likely that much of this convergent evolution was driven by adaptation.

286 veral types of CA appear to be the result of convergent evolution, where different strategies are use

287 workshop demonstrated an interesting case of convergent evolution, where organizations that were very

288 These findings provide a striking example of convergent evolution whereby chemically disparate animal

289 tree of life is resplendent with examples of convergent evolution, whereby distinct species evolve th

290 om morphological characters, in part because convergent evolution, which confounds phylogenetic recon

291 can in Dictyostelium is a remarkable case of convergent evolution, which emphasizes the importance of

292 were found in different macaques, indicating convergent evolution, while gp120 brain sequences remain

293 erization of chloroplast FtsZs may represent convergent evolution with eukaryotic tubulin.

294 Finally, we find evidence for convergent evolution with native human populations and w

295 which a virus of unique origin has undergone convergent evolution with other viral elements associate

296 xed with Rac1 (1.7 angstrom) reveal striking convergent evolution, with a unique topology, on a V-sha

297 Copepod myelin is an instructive example of convergent evolution, with far-reaching consequences for

298 Gene duplication and convergent evolution within a genome provide obvious bio

299 ggesting either evolutionary conservation or convergent evolution within Bilateria.

300 monophyletic assemblages, suggesting rampant convergent evolution within Opisthokonta.