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1 in migraineurs is attributed to an increased coronary artery calcification.
2 in PLA2G7, the gene encoding Lp-PLA(2), with coronary artery calcification.
3 ucleotide polymorphisms were associated with coronary artery calcification.
4 tive protein levels but had no relation with coronary artery calcification.
5 thickness (cIMT) and natural log-transformed coronary artery calcification.
6 se--eg, computed tomography (CT) to scan for coronary artery calcification.
7 ccession for detection and quantification of coronary artery calcification.
8 calcemia have been associated with increased coronary artery calcification.
9 electron-beam computed tomography to assess coronary artery calcification.
10 stility level may predispose young adults to coronary artery calcification.
11 s that showed the strongest association with coronary artery calcification.
12 rior technique for identifying patients with coronary artery calcification.
13 are associated with the early development of coronary artery calcification.
14 i-territory 2D/3D vascular ultrasound and by coronary artery calcification.
15 emphysema, airway changes, gynecomastia, and coronary artery calcification.
16 nfarction and arterial stiffness, as well as coronary artery calcification.
17 association between the SORT1 gene locus and coronary artery calcification.
18 promote left ventricular hypertrophy but not coronary artery calcification.
19 phy of elderly women, could be predictive of coronary artery calcification.
20 , and protein evidence implicating TREML4 in coronary artery calcification.
21 ion overlaps with the most important loci of coronary artery calcification.
22 associations of early and established RA and coronary-artery calcification.
23 calcium were higher among the patients with coronary-artery calcification.
24 , in multivariable analyses, with detectable coronary artery calcification (13 of 31; odds ratio, 60.
25 spite normal stress perfusion imaging and no coronary artery calcification (44% of men versus 48% of
26 e, noninvasive method to detect and quantify coronary artery calcification, a marker of coronary arte
27 sensitive, noninvasive method for detecting coronary artery calcification, a marker of the atheroscl
28 to electron beam computer tomography-defined coronary artery calcification, a measure of atherosclero
29 iers with these mutations also had increased coronary-artery calcification, a marker of coronary athe
30 t not intrathoracic fat, was associated with coronary artery calcification after multivariable and VA
31 , P = 0.05) were associated with more severe coronary-artery calcification after adjustment for age a
34 oronary atherosclerosis, usually measured as coronary artery calcification, among athletes who are mi
35 3 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for coronary artery calcification and 132 SNPs for total cho
36 CI, 1.04-1.68) greater likelihood of having coronary artery calcification and 9.7% higher (95% CI, 2
37 , there was a progressive increase in median coronary artery calcification and abdominal aortic calci
38 herosclerosis, as reflected by the burden of coronary artery calcification and abdominal aortic calci
39 2 individuals for the presence or absence of coronary artery calcification and assessed their genotyp
40 terature demonstrates that the prevalence of coronary artery calcification and atherosclerotic plaque
41 found serum suPAR levels to be predictive of coronary artery calcification and cardiovascular events
42 associated with subclinical atherosclerosis (coronary artery calcification and carotid intima-media t
44 mine the association between the presence of coronary artery calcification and coronary risk factors
45 n, computed tomography scans for measures of coronary artery calcification and echocardiographic asse
46 inhibitor of mineralization, have increased coronary artery calcification and fetuin-A can inhibit m
47 gest a causal relationship between suPAR and coronary artery calcification and have clinical implicat
48 alcification can be a suitable predictor for coronary artery calcification and is a valid method for
49 Insulin resistance predicts the extent of coronary artery calcification and may contribute to the
50 ism will prevent or delay the development of coronary artery calcification and other cardiovascular o
51 pectively enrolled to undergo CT to evaluate coronary artery calcification and retrospectively gated
52 ence, for the current study genetic loci for coronary artery calcification and serum lipid levels, on
53 mine the new developments in pathogenesis of coronary artery calcification and to describe recently p
54 ty, hostility, and stress are not related to coronary-artery calcification and that somatization is a
55 circumference, VAT, metabolic risk factors, coronary artery calcification, and abdominal aortic calc
56 ricardial fat, visceral abdominal fat (VAT), coronary artery calcification, and aortic artery calcifi
57 y, heart valve surgery, change in aortic and coronary artery calcification, and change in dp-ucMGP (d
59 that levels of subclinical atherosclerosis, coronary artery calcification, and intima-media thicknes
60 ions for the detection and quantification of coronary artery calcification are being performed throug
62 ckness, carotid arterial wall stiffness, and coronary artery calcification, are frequently present in
66 ve ring, mitral annulus, thoracic aorta, and coronary artery calcification (AVC, AVRC, MAC, TAC, and
68 ers additional mortality risk independent of coronary artery calcification, but this hypothesis has n
69 younger than 20 years of age had evidence of coronary-artery calcification, but it was present in 14
70 were similar in those with and those without coronary-artery calcification, but those with calcificat
71 rritories by 2-/3-dimensional ultrasound and coronary artery calcification by computed tomography.
72 ltiple atherosclerosis phenotypes, including coronary artery calcification (CAC) (n = 2,685), aortic
77 Electron-beam CT (EBCT) quantification of coronary artery calcification (CAC) allows noninvasive a
78 d and older male athletes revealed increased coronary artery calcification (CAC) and atherosclerotic
80 tential causal effect of vitamin D status on coronary artery calcification (CAC) and carotid intima-m
81 acial/ethnic variation in sex differences in coronary artery calcification (CAC) and carotid intimal
84 ssed the cross-sectional association between coronary artery calcification (CAC) and myocardial perfu
86 -enhanced computed tomography scan to assess coronary artery calcification (CAC) and plaque character
87 d carotid intimal-medial thickness (IMT) and coronary artery calcification (CAC) are used as 2 marker
89 n computed tomography (MPS) and magnitude of coronary artery calcification (CAC) by X-ray tomography
92 sistance-related factors are associated with coronary artery calcification (CAC) in 1,420 asymptomati
93 Electron-beam CT scans were used to measure coronary artery calcification (CAC) in 2726 of these sub
94 iation of insulin resistance and MetSyn with coronary artery calcification (CAC) in 840 asymptomatic
95 etween a family history of premature CHD and coronary artery calcification (CAC) in a multiethnic coh
96 premature coronary heart disease (CHD) with coronary artery calcification (CAC) in asymptomatic indi
97 LTP) activity in the increased prevalence of coronary artery calcification (CAC) in diabetic subjects
98 development of low-turnover bone disease and coronary artery calcification (CAC) in patients on hemod
100 established CAD risk factors and quantity of coronary artery calcification (CAC) in three arterial lo
101 se tolerance after pregnancy associated with coronary artery calcification (CAC) in women, a manifest
102 ional polymorphism of the human sEH gene and coronary artery calcification (CAC) in young, largely as
114 Higher memory cells were associated with coronary artery calcification (CAC) level in the overall
115 though recent studies suggest that measuring coronary artery calcification (CAC) may be superior to i
117 estry and African ancestry participants with coronary artery calcification (CAC) measured by cardiac
118 ; aortic and mitral valve calcification; and coronary artery calcification (CAC) of the left main, th
120 tid artery intima-media thickness (CIMT) and coronary artery calcification (CAC) over four years.
121 d as a novel marker for atherosclerosis, and coronary artery calcification (CAC) progression accordin
123 d point was the between-groups difference in coronary artery calcification (CAC) score after 12 month
124 CG-gated cardiac CT based markers, including coronary artery calcification (CAC) score, CAD-RADS scor
126 (NRI) and improved risk prediction based on coronary artery calcification (CAC) scoring in compariso
127 omography angiography (CCTA), in addition to coronary artery calcification (CAC) scoring, may help in
128 to prognosis in symptomatic patients without coronary artery calcification (CAC) undergoing coronary
129 ical coronary atherosclerosis as assessed by coronary artery calcification (CAC) using electron-beam
130 ed by 2-dimensional vascular ultrasound, and coronary artery calcification (CAC) was assessed by nonc
131 lithotripsy (IVL) for modification of severe coronary artery calcification (CAC) was demonstrated in
132 ) was defined by ankle brachial index <0.90, coronary artery calcification (CAC) was measured by comp
133 y disease (CKD) is associated with increased coronary artery calcification (CAC) was tested using dat
136 on-HDL-C) is associated with the presence of coronary artery calcification (CAC), a marker of heart d
137 emove such confounding, the authors compared coronary artery calcification (CAC), a marker of subclin
138 l subjects were evaluated for progression of coronary artery calcification (CAC), a marker of subclin
139 e, noninvasive method to detect and quantify coronary artery calcification (CAC), a marker of subclin
141 droxyvitamin D concentration associates with coronary artery calcification (CAC), a measure of corona
142 independently but oppositely associated with coronary artery calcification (CAC), a measure of subcli
143 ciated with coronary heart disease (CHD) and coronary artery calcification (CAC), a measure of subcli
145 ic and inflammatory markers, as well as with coronary artery calcification (CAC), a quantitative inde
146 rial (DCCT) type 1 diabetes cohort, measured coronary artery calcification (CAC), an index of atheros
147 lerosis site, multiple-site atherosclerosis, coronary artery calcification (CAC), and 10-year Framing
148 ratios for peripheral artery disease (PAD), coronary artery calcification (CAC), and abdominal aorti
150 ion of EAT with cardiovascular risk factors, coronary artery calcification (CAC), and coronary events
151 study, we aimed to determine the severity of coronary artery calcification (CAC), and its effect on m
152 media thickness (IMT) of the carotid artery, coronary artery calcification (CAC), and serum fatty aci
153 thnic differences exist in the prevalence of coronary artery calcification (CAC), and to determine wh
155 CVD was defined as >=1 of the following: any coronary artery calcification (CAC), elevated carotid in
156 rdiovascular events, but data are lacking on coronary artery calcification (CAC), especially in type
157 hat subclinical atherosclerosis, measured as coronary artery calcification (CAC), will be extensive i
168 ciation between the polygenic risk score and coronary artery calcification (CARDIA) and carotid arter
169 quantifiable extrapulmonary findings include coronary artery calcification, cardiac morphology, intra
170 (BMI), total cholesterol, diabetes mellitus, coronary artery calcification, current smoking, hyperten
172 OR for the likelihood of having more severe coronary-artery calcification (defined as an Agatston sc
173 stance according to the HOMA-IR index and on coronary artery calcification determined by electron bea
175 hyperlipidemia) or subclinical CVD measures (coronary artery calcification, early transmitral velocit
176 lity to noninvasively discern and quantitate coronary artery calcification, EBCT correlates well with
177 ns to assess left ventricular mass index and coronary artery calcification; echocardiograms also were
178 ardiac maladaptations, including accelerated coronary artery calcification, exercise-induced cardiac
179 ent of IFs, and 3) identifying and reporting coronary artery calcification found on lung cancer scree
181 associated with a 2.4-fold increased risk of coronary artery calcification > or =100 versus <100 U co
182 osclerosis, defined as presence of plaque or coronary artery calcification >/=1, was classified as fo
186 ge; body mass index; quantitative emphysema; coronary artery calcification; history of diabetes, hear
187 ls nor noninvasive imaging tests that detect coronary artery calcification identify all patients who
188 RAC to a model including Framingham risk and coronary artery calcification improved the predictive ab
189 tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), and coronary artery calcification in 103 patients with SLE a
190 creased carotid plaque index and presence of coronary artery calcification in a small cohort of young
192 ociation of increased circulating FGF23 with coronary artery calcification in children with CKD.
193 alleles were also associated with increased coronary artery calcification in controls and the magnit
196 clinical data that predicts the presence of coronary artery calcification in healthy Americans of Eu
197 between clinically relevant CAD outcomes and coronary artery calcification in Masters Athletes, the r
198 favorably with common carotid IMT, ABI, and coronary artery calcification in men and with common car
199 identified a consistent signal of increased coronary artery calcification in older men, who have bee
200 ciated with left ventricular hypertrophy and coronary artery calcification in patients with CKD.
202 However, the prevalence and risk factors for coronary artery calcification in populations >65 years h
203 ry in the youngest group and by scanning for coronary artery calcification in the remaining groups.
204 dent CVD events in subjects with T1DM in the Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 1 Diabetes (CACTI)
205 holesterol distribution in a substudy of the Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 1 Diabetes (CACTI)
206 C) in 1,420 asymptomatic participants in the Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 1 Diabetes (CACTI)
207 and 40 mU/m(2)/min) in 87 subjects from the Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 1 Diabetes cohort
209 se events in participants of the prospective Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 1 Diabetes study w
210 y was designed to estimate the prevalence of coronary artery calcification in young adult men and wom
212 tomography was used to measure the extent of coronary-artery calcification in 227 subjects, of whom 7
213 -beam computed tomography (CT) to screen for coronary-artery calcification in 39 young patients with
214 ted tomography to screen for the presence of coronary-artery calcification in 65 patients with system
215 blood vessels and favoring the formation of coronary artery calcification, inflammation, and consequ
216 rns were not associated with blood pressure, coronary artery calcification, internal carotid intima-m
230 rs measured at ages 12 years to 18 years and coronary artery calcification measured 28 years later in
232 sex, CT indication, left anterior descending coronary artery calcifications, mitral valve calcificati
233 or association with CAC in the PennCAC (Penn Coronary Artery Calcification) (N = 2,560) and AFCS (Ami
235 s associated with reduced odds of detectable coronary artery calcification (odds ratio=0.85; 95% conf
236 ctive to a similar degree of greater odds of coronary artery calcification (odds ratio=1.17; 95% conf
237 pendently associated with the absence of any coronary-artery calcification (odds ratio, 0.49; 95 perc
238 ctors or coronary artery disease, defined as coronary artery calcification on computed tomography sca
239 n=404; 307 women/97 men) without evidence of coronary artery calcification on gated computed tomograp
240 ociated with a approximately 16% decrease in coronary artery calcification (P=0.02) and 17% decrease
242 ntricular remodeling, diastolic dysfunction, coronary artery calcification, peripheral vascular abnor
244 cal factors was associated with an adulthood coronary artery calcification probability of 0.85 (95% C
245 In young, asymptomatic men, the presence of coronary artery calcification provides substantial, cost
247 of subclinical atherosclerosis, assessed by coronary artery calcification score >100 AU; (2) ASCV ev
248 monary artery diameter (> 23.9 mm), and high coronary artery calcification score (> 5.5) were indepen
249 levels were positively associated with high coronary artery calcification score (odds ratio, 2.28; 9
250 extent, defined by a combined metric of the coronary artery calcification score and 2-dimensional va
251 ced by shared environmental factors, whereas coronary artery calcification score and calcified plaque
252 e environment, 37% [95% CI, 33%-44%]), while coronary artery calcification score and calcified plaque
253 CI, 13 to 80 mm3; P = .006), and the median coronary artery calcification score changed from 255 to
254 However, it has to be considered, that the coronary artery calcification score does not indicate th
256 p.C679X) were identified, with one having a coronary artery calcification score in the 83rd percenti
258 ly stages, questioning the implications of a coronary artery calcification score of zero (CAC = 0) at
259 tal disease, carotid intima-media thickness, coronary artery calcification score on electron-beam com
262 versus environmental influences on calcium (coronary artery calcification) score, noncalcified and c
268 findings in a series of patients undergoing coronary artery calcification screening studies with EBC
269 1, 2001, 1326 consecutive patients underwent coronary artery calcification screening with EBCT (3-mm-
270 , iliofemoral, and abdominal aortic plaques; coronary artery calcification; serum biomarkers; and lif
271 95% CI 1.00-2.18, P = 0.048), age, baseline coronary artery calcification, sex, diabetes duration, s
272 ymptomatic patient population, segment-based coronary artery calcification significantly decreased ag
274 ase (CKD) on dialysis have 2- to 5-fold more coronary artery calcification than age-matched individua
277 etermined the optimal strata for quantity of coronary artery calcification to facilitate clinical dec
291 Subclinical atherosclerosis, as measured by coronary artery calcification, was less common in carrie
292 s undergoing screening EBCT examinations for coronary artery calcification were found to have importa
293 oncentrations of inflammatory mediators, and coronary artery calcification were measured in 169 patie
294 lcium intake (from diet and supplements) and coronary artery calcification, which is a measure of ath
295 ypothesis that high calcium intake increases coronary artery calcification, which is an important mea
296 needed, but given the strong associations of coronary artery calcification with adverse cardiovascula
297 ttenuation plaque), obstructive disease, and coronary artery calcification within 15 coronary segment
298 style was associated with significantly less coronary-artery calcification within each genetic risk c