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1 rger proportion of stele, and smaller distal cortical cells).
2 l cells and nonhair (N) cells contacting one cortical cell.
3  cell affected their efficacy in driving the cortical cell.
4 called the periarbuscular membrane, into the cortical cell.
5 train the information communicated through a cortical cell.
6 annels and subsequently combined in a single cortical cell.
7  maternal seizure activates HSF1 in cerebral cortical cells.
8 anched hyphae, called arbuscules, within the cortical cells.
9 t to enable arbuscule formation in the inner cortical cells.
10 fferentiated hyphae called arbuscules in the cortical cells.
11 ow a diverse range of properties observed in cortical cells.
12  and estrogen have been detected in neonatal cortical cells.
13 mitral cell convergence and integration onto cortical cells.
14 neurotoxicity utilizing rat neonatal primary cortical cells.
15 ive to the excitation it receives from other cortical cells.
16 m early visual pathways can affect tuning in cortical cells.
17 plant and have joint plasmodesmata with host cortical cells.
18 ired for the production of normal numbers of cortical cells.
19 sfers mineral nutrients from the soil to the cortical cells.
20 1 (ribosomal S6 kinase 1) levels in cultured cortical cells.
21 and motility signals for migrating embryonic cortical cells.
22 the transformation from non-DS neurons to DS cortical cells.
23 bserved between the modulation of VPM and BF cortical cells.
24 the diameter of the epidermal and underlying cortical cells.
25 rate of both epidermal cell types but not of cortical cells.
26 ating that the changes were intrinsic to the cortical cells.
27 found at both apical and basal ends of these cortical cells.
28  low frequencies to become possible for more cortical cells.
29 eas ventrolateral deposits labeled few or no cortical cells.
30 e the vascular tissue, endodermal cells, and cortical cells.
31 asmic side of membrane bilayers in colonized cortical cells.
32  both acting specifically in elongation zone cortical cells.
33  effect in the firing rates of primary motor cortical cells.
34  to as the infection thread (IT), toward the cortical cells.
35 a and oligodendrocytes and replicating fetal cortical cells.
36 n branched hyphae called arbuscules and root cortical cells.
37 ression of Jnk1 relative to noninterneuronal cortical cells.
38  species have been localized in lysosomes of cortical cells, a type of adrenal cell present in the cu
39 initiating and balancing the requirement for cortical cell activation without uncontrolled cell proli
40 ate, and 2-phosphoglycerate were elevated in cortical cells after toxic exposure to copper.
41 B.T1 receptor by gene targeting rescues Ts16 cortical cell and hippocampal neuronal death.
42 symbiosis, arbuscule development in the root cortical cell and simultaneous deposition of the plant p
43 ons constitute approximately 20% of auditory cortical cells and are essential for shaping sensory pro
44  window resulting in maturation of binocular cortical cells and depth perception.
45  nuclei occur prior to hyphal entry into the cortical cells and do not require DELLA signaling.
46 their position in relation to the underlying cortical cells and establish distinct cell identities.
47 , systematic high-throughput measurements of cortical cells and generation of datasets that hold the
48 med in wild-type (WT) and STEP knockout (KO) cortical cells and in vivo in WT and STEP KO mice sugges
49 estions remain, but new tools for perturbing cortical cells and measuring plasticity at the level of
50 n that direct artificial connections between cortical cells and muscles can compensate for interrupte
51 ntagonist U-73122 studies in hop-transfected cortical cells and native sympathetic neuroblasts.
52 oot-hair (H) cells contacting two underlying cortical cells and nonhair (N) cells contacting one cort
53 biosis in which the fungus inhabits the root cortical cells and obtains carbon provided by the plant
54         However, the rules of innervation of cortical cells and regions by diverse septal neurons are
55 e applied the platform to fresh single mouse cortical cells and to frozen post-mortem human cortical
56 brain neurons consistent with the view that 'cortical' cells and circuits are present in all amniotes
57 athic pain, orientation preference in visual cortical cells, and cocaine sensitisation.
58     RAM1 itself is induced in colonized root cortical cells, and expression of RAM1 and RAD1 is modul
59  shaping the temporal response properties of cortical cells, and suggests that common cortical circui
60 e called arbuscules, that develop within the cortical cells, and the plant transports the phosphate a
61 phase resetting curves (PRCs) for entorhinal cortical cells, and then to construct networks of two su
62 itotoxic neuronal death in mixed cultures of cortical cells; and 3) protection against 1-methyl-4-phe
63  arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, the root cortical cells are colonized by branched hyphae called a
64                                Because these cortical cells are the first to intercept photosynthate
65 e that early functions of Pax6 in developing cortical cells are to repress expression of transcriptio
66     The higher Bax/Bcl-2 ratio suggests that cortical cells are vulnerable to apoptosis in chronic sc
67 lear because experimental spatial control of cortical cell arrangement is technically challenging.
68 ng-term plasticity can alter the discharging cortical cell assemblies by learning.
69 d Ivm in the arrangement and connectivity of cortical cell assemblies.
70 s to compile a cell type parts list, build a Cortical Cell Atlas, establish experimental access to mo
71 lar invertase were both observed in the same cortical cells bearing arbuscules that fluoresce.
72 r, TCSn, showed that this response occurs in cortical cells before spreading to the epidermis in L. j
73                      Visual input to layer 4 cortical cells between electrical stimuli must therefore
74 , and, following retrograde transport to the cortical cell bodies, apoptosis was induced by infrared
75 lly positioned symmetrically relative to the cortical cell boundaries, but it can also be asymmetric.
76 y continuous with the plasma membrane of the cortical cell, but MtPT4 and other periarbuscular membra
77 ed that microglia regulate the production of cortical cells by phagocytosing neural precursor cells (
78 h and maintenance of dendrites in developing cortical cells by regulating the phosphorylation of MAP2
79 ntation selectivity is conferred upon visual cortical cells by the alignment of the receptive fields
80 tion/neuroprotection using mixed cultures of cortical cells challenged with beta-amyloid peptide.
81 es in the connectivity patterns of different cortical cell classes enable them to encode information
82 shuttles between the nuclear and cytoplasmic/cortical cell compartments in embryonic cells.
83 -nothing' LAX3 spatial expression pattern in cortical cells containing a gradient of auxin concentrat
84 ascular tissue, and expression is induced in cortical cells containing arbuscules.
85 cellular AA release employing a murine mixed cortical cell culture preparation radiolabeled with AA.
86 oprotective at low concentrations in primary cortical cell culture.
87                A population of embryonic rat cortical cells cultured in the presence of FGF2 and havi
88 ha-synuclein phosphorylation both in primary cortical cell cultures and in mouse brain in vivo.
89 iRNA) targeting TNFalpha were incubated with cortical cell cultures and microinjected into the primar
90                       Subsequent analysis of cortical cell cultures indicated that combined E2/LiCl d
91                          Exposure of primary cortical cell cultures to both compounds resulted in an
92                       In this study, we used cortical cell cultures to show for the first time that a
93 pression of Bcl-X splice variants in primary cortical cell cultures.
94      DHA also increased synaptophysin in rat cortical cell cultures.
95 educed brain edema, axonal degeneration, and cortical cell death at 24-48 h of recovery.
96      These effects were not due to increased cortical cell death during inactivation.
97 h ATP and BzATP stimulated microglia-induced cortical cell death indicating this pathway may contribu
98            Genotypic diversity was found for cortical cell diameter and the energy costs of root grow
99 In this study, we tested the utility of root cortical cell diameter as a potential selection target t
100                                 A large root cortical cell diameter correlated with reduced energy co
101                                 We show that cortical cell diameter is a pivotal and heritable trait,
102 typic diversity and phenotypic plasticity in cortical cell diameter should be harnessed to adapt crop
103  A higher degree of phenotypic plasticity in cortical cell diameter was associated with reduced energ
104 n the cortex, but the majority of adult-born cortical cells did not appear to myelinate.
105 s), whereas cells that contact only a single cortical cell differentiate into mature hairless cells (
106 Epidermal cells in contact with 2 underlying cortical cells differentiate into hair cells (H cells; t
107               We show androgens promote both cortical cell differentiation and apoptosis but are disp
108 nt have used time-lapse microscopy to follow cortical cell division and migration, gene arrays to fin
109 lso show a complete absence of infection and cortical cell division following Sinorhizobium meliloti
110 obial signals, and initiates legume-specific cortical cell division for de novo nodule organogenesis
111 tion response before the involvement of root cortical cell division leading to the nodule structure.
112 d disclosed a novel action of MAP65-4 at the cortical cell division site.
113 nitiated forward signaling of EphA4 promotes cortical cell division.
114  SCR in legumes is sufficient to induce root cortical cell division.
115 the Ckx3 promoter is active during the first cortical cell divisions of the nodule primordium and in
116  infection thread progression and associated cortical cell divisions, resulting in a drastic reductio
117 show that in the ton1a mutant, epidermal and cortical cells do not form narrow, ring-like preprophase
118 ed by the decrease in number of meristematic cortical cells due to EPiR.
119 sed data and the directional tuning of motor cortical cells during a center-out reaching task.
120 ermal plasma membrane domain oriented to the cortical cells during cell elongation as well as subsequ
121 drogenase is detrimental to the viability of cortical cells during I/R, even though extracellular lac
122 ansport and subsequent auxin accumulation in cortical cells during the early stages of nodulation.
123 orized that a unique property of legume root cortical cells enabled the initial establishment of rhiz
124                      We also showed that the cortical cells expand during germination, suggesting a s
125          An increased fraction of transgenic cortical cells express the progenitor markers Nestin and
126                      Furthermore, transgenic cortical cells fail to either upregulate ErbB4 or develo
127 uction (increased aerenchyma content, larger cortical cells, fewer cortical cell files), restrict upt
128   We tested the hypothesis that reduced root cortical cell file number (CCFN) would improve drought t
129 nchyma content, larger cortical cells, fewer cortical cell files), restrict uptake of water to conser
130 e transcriptomes of individual primary human cortical cells from different developmental periods and
131 oteins were detected immunocytochemically in cortical cells from E10 to birth.
132           Corresponding in vitro cultures of cortical cells from Epor(-/-) mice also exhibited decrea
133 Once removed from their in vivo environment, cortical cells from the H-Tx rat have the ability to pro
134 ctional structures called arbuscules in root cortical cells from which mineral nutrients are released
135               First, the disparity tuning of cortical cells generally sharpened during the time cours
136 on, we examined gene expression in embryonic cortical cells grown in vitro, such that all cellular co
137 platform that consists of fetal rat cerebral cortical cells grown within 3D silk scaffolds (SF).
138    Twenty-two percent of striatal and 15% of cortical cells had temporally specific modulations in th
139 ical, physiological or molecular features of cortical cells have not resulted in a unified taxonomy o
140                         In cultures of mixed cortical cells, HIV/gp120 increased the protein level of
141 ntraradices (Schenck & Smith) was limited to cortical cells immediately adjacent to the endodermis.
142                                 Furthermore, cortical cells immediately below the epidermal layer als
143                Compatible bacteria can reach cortical cells in a tightly regulated infection process,
144                                              Cortical cells in cocaine- and saline-treated animals ex
145                   These results suggest that cortical cells in fine roots function like hydraulic fus
146  the intracellular potential of postsynaptic cortical cells in input layers of primary visual cortex.
147       We recorded from both spinal and motor cortical cells in monkeys responding to index finger per
148  and those between neighboring epidermal and cortical cells in sos5 roots appear less organized.
149                                              Cortical cells in stems of N-stressed Gunnera plants wer
150 ctopic deposition of lignin in epidermal and cortical cells in stems.
151 xpressed strongly in dividing and elongating cortical cells in the apical hook and in the root elonga
152  the lengths of the root apical meristem and cortical cells in the elongation zone confirmed that roo
153 ow, the preferred orientations of individual cortical cells in the mouse are mismatched through the t
154 ing technique is developed to 3D print human cortical cells in the soft, biocompatible ECM, Matrigel.
155                         Like disparity-tuned cortical cells in vertebrates, the responses of these ma
156  of differentiation markers in Pax6(Sey/Sey) cortical cells in vivo and in vitro.
157 f their stimulus selectivity, primary visual cortical cells increase their firing rates in response t
158 s) 1, 2, and 3], a loss of lipid droplets in cortical cells (index of availability of cholesterol, th
159  occurred in dissociated culture of isolated cortical cells, indicating that the changes were intrins
160 in the marginal zone, and disorganization of cortical cells induced several malformations, including
161                                    Clones of cortical cells initially expressing only BLBP gave rise
162                                              Cortical cells integrate synaptic input from multiple so
163 ailure (i.e. lacunae formation) in fine root cortical cells is the initial and primary driver of redu
164 tory bulb glomeruli converge onto individual cortical cells is unclear.
165 inuous with the plant plasma membrane of the cortical cell, is a key interface in the symbiosis; howe
166 ge capacitance, provided by collapsing inner cortical cells, is essential for Selaginella survival du
167 ding reduced cellular polarity but preserved cortical cell layer identity.
168 ovel gravity set point angle, differences in cortical cell layer patterning, stem cell niche structur
169              The endodermis is the innermost cortical cell layer that features rings of hydrophobic c
170                                              Cortical cell layers also form normally in mice deficien
171 fically localized to the epidermal and outer cortical cell layers of the DTZ in the Al-resistant NIL,
172 the epidermis and proceeded to include outer cortical cell layers.
173 ll length was less dramatically reduced than cortical cell length, suggesting that a reduction in the
174                          In an embryonic rat cortical cell line (A1A1v), 24-h treatment with 100 nM (
175 from Al(3+) treatment originated mostly from cortical cells located at 300 to 500 mu m from the root
176             Furthermore, we observed reduced cortical cell loss at 5 weeks postinjury in mannose-bind
177 ore the arrest of root elongation, when root cortical cell lysis and nitrate uptake, as well as cytok
178                           This suggests that cortical cells may be "hard wired" to respond preferenti
179 at depend on information processing by brain cortical cell microcircuits.
180 ls axon guidance defects without evidence of cortical cell migration abnormalities.
181 RT proteins are also expressed during murine cortical cell migration at earlier developmental stages.
182 ptor protein with a well established role in cortical cell migration, acts downstream of APP for this
183         Stereological analysis of entorhinal cortical cell number demonstrated approximately 20% redu
184                  This review aims to compare cortical cell numbers and neuronal cell types to the ela
185                                        While cortical cell numbers decreased, size increased to maint
186     Reprogramming of the plant epidermal and cortical cells occurs to enable intracellular growth of
187 tural abnormalities were observed in adrenal cortical cells of ALD mice.
188          Growth and maturation of the edible cortical cells of apples (Malus domestica Borkh) are acc
189 e region of the transverse cell walls in the cortical cells of both root and hypocotyl.
190 d stele-expressed SHR protein accumulates in cortical cells of M. truncatula but not Arabidopsis thal
191 T-1 was found predominantly in epidermal and cortical cells of the apical hook of light-grown seedlin
192 uctures called arbuscules that are formed in cortical cells of the host root.
193 OOT-SCARECROW (SHR-SCR) stem cell program in cortical cells of the legume Medicago truncatula specifi
194    Endosymbiotic AM fungi colonize the inner cortical cells of the roots, where they form branched hy
195  cells that arise directly from either fetal cortical cells or from fetal cortex-derived capsular cel
196 as no effect on proliferation or survival of cortical cells or on phosphorylation of two Ilk substrat
197                                 Treatment of cortical cells or primary neurons with fisetin resulted
198                                              Cortical cell polarity controls mitotic spindle orientat
199     Here, we describe a network of conserved cortical cell polarity proteins that have key roles in m
200 cally by aligning their mitotic spindle with cortical cell polarity to generate distinct sibling cell
201 le-associated signaling pathways to generate cortical cell polarity, highlight common mechanisms, and
202                            Using primary rat cortical cells pooled from both sexes, we tested the hyp
203 d in the postnatal cortex and that different cortical cell populations have varying requirements for
204 o phases may represent activities of the two cortical cell populations previously found by animal stu
205 at these physiologic differences seen in the cortical cells postsynaptic to different LGN pathways re
206 rade tracers to determine whether individual cortical cells project to both the left and right IC.
207 at a balanced supply of tbcd is critical for cortical cell proliferation and radial migration in the
208 rophic effect, B cells cocultured with mixed cortical cells protected neurons and maintained dendriti
209                                              Cortical cells receiving direct input from the LGN, iden
210             Within areas affected by NT-4/5, cortical cells remained responsive to the deprived eye,
211  clonal relationship of radial glia to other cortical cells remains unknown.
212 ted contours-the same regions to which early cortical cells respond in neurophysiological studies of
213               Our observations indicate that cortical cells respond to the acute administration of MD
214 e fura-2 calcium imaging technique, cultured cortical cells responded to GHRH by increasing intracell
215 ping was used to determine the percentage of cortical cells responding to cutaneous forelimb stimulat
216 e attributed to a selective amplification of cortical cells' responses at preferred frequencies by in
217 tractively or divisively suppressed auditory cortical cells' responses to tones.
218  that the CSF reflects the underlying visual cortical cells responsible for fMRI volume and the level
219  addition the expression of R406W tau in the cortical cells resulted in increased cell death as compa
220 n may interact with the existing activity of cortical cells resulting from natural synaptic inputs.
221 el of the direct thalamic input to a layer 4 cortical cell reveals a strong correlation between the d
222 actin cytoskeleton of alpha3 integrin mutant cortical cells reveals aberrant actin cytoskeletal dynam
223 maging of the (190)Os(16)O(-) ion species in cortical cells reveals the same localization as a wide r
224 hown in monkey to modulate superficial motor cortical cells selectively depending on task difficulty.
225                        We propose that early cortical cells serve a synchronizing role in the initiat
226 sis between simultaneously recorded pairs of cortical cells showed that connections between disparity
227                  They defined two classes of cortical cells, "simple" and "complex", based on neural
228  study was to test the hypothesis that large cortical cell size (CCS) would improve drought tolerance
229  the context of our present understanding of cortical cell specification.
230 y revealed high ACSVL3 expression in adrenal cortical cells, spermatocytes and interstitial cells of
231 n of memories through preferential replay of cortical cell spike sequences during slow-wave sleep.
232 orescence in situ hybridization on embryonic cortical cells supported the rate of aneuploidy observed
233 ular hyphae form fine-branched structures in cortical cells termed arbuscules, representing the major
234 tation and stimulus size selectivity in most cortical cells tested.
235 , as well as decreased excitation from other cortical cells that are themselves end-inhibited.
236 unique temporal and/or spatial role of adult cortical cells that arise directly from either fetal cor
237 y, demonstrate somatic mutations in affected cortical cells that cannot be detected in unaffected par
238   To accomplish this goal immortalized mouse cortical cells that express low levels of endogenous tau
239 labeled cells form a small percentage of the cortical cells that project to the ipsilateral IC (6.1%
240                                 This enables cortical cells that respond to a learned odor to enact d
241 can be initiated by Y cells and completed by cortical cells that sum outputs of multiple Y cells in a
242                            In endodermal and cortical cells, the noa1 mutant acts synergistically to
243  of gravity perception, and in epidermal and cortical cells, the site of differential growth, but fla
244 afterhyperpolarization (AHP), but, unlike in cortical cells, this AHP is not primarily driven by an i
245 hey raise the possibility that, in primates, cortical cells thought to encode where others are lookin
246 hat endogenous cortical GHRH activates local cortical cells to affect EEG delta wave power state-spec
247                     We then genotyped single cortical cells to characterize the mosaicism of a somati
248 ithdrawal (2-4 weeks) on the responsivity of cortical cells to electrical stimulation of the ventral
249  this stimulus, we quantified the ability of cortical cells to encode independently and simultaneousl
250 e a consequence of the increasing ability of cortical cells to encode rapid changes in the visual env
251 ned to use these artificial connections from cortical cells to muscles to generate bidirectional wris
252 al excitability, (2) reduced responsivity of cortical cells to phasic increases in DA, and (3) a tren
253                                  Exposure of cortical cells to sustained sensory stimuli results in c
254          Testing the responsiveness of these cortical cells to synaptic inputs or the injection of ar
255  plant species, is a major regulator of this cortical cell transcriptional program.
256 alignancy rate, and metastasis compared with cortical cells-transplanted rats.
257 ocessing, as well as the production rates of cortical cells, trichoblasts, and atrichoblasts.
258 ults identify molecular changes in a defined cortical cell type and link aberrant developmental traje
259 cific defects in intermediate progenitors, a cortical cell type associated with the expansion of the
260 ique to each, were identified for each major cortical cell type.
261 elimb S1 are primarily organized as multiple cortical cell-type-specific and thalamic subnucleus-spec
262 ids (vOrganoids) consisting of typical human cortical cell types and a vascular structure for over 20
263 nt expression is homogeneous across distinct cortical cell types and within individual populations.
264 ar mGlu5 receptors derived from HEK cells or cortical cell types bound [3H]quisqualate.
265 whether the intrinsic membrane properties of cortical cell types differ between cortical regions.
266 siological properties that distinguish adult cortical cell types emerge relatively late in postnatal
267            Finally, we jointly defined mouse cortical cell types using single-cell RNA-seq and DNA me
268 ian cerebral cortex give rise to specialized cortical cell types via consecutive rounds of proliferat
269  of these responses across the full range of cortical cell types, and how these changes contribute to
270 get major excitatory and inhibitory auditory cortical cell types, rapidly modulate auditory cortical
271 ons while producing large numbers of diverse cortical cell types.
272 specific chromatin conformation maps from 14 cortical cell types.
273 ptic plasticity, but in vitro experiments in cortical cells typically show very small changes in syna
274 nt bidirectional nutrient exchange, the root cortical cells undergo substantial transcriptional repro
275              As each arbuscule develops, the cortical cell undergoes a transient reorganization and e
276                            The proportion of cortical cells undergoing apoptotic cell death increased
277 ound between the ability to radially enlarge cortical cells upon greater penetration resistance (i.e.
278                  We find that these organoid cortical cells use gene expression programs remarkably s
279                                   Changes in cortical cell wall morphology and secondary cell wall co
280  of the wild-type plants but confined to the cortical cell walls of the mutant.
281 itionally, survival of these newly generated cortical cells was affected by neonatal alcohol exposure
282         Moreover, orientation selectivity of cortical cells was not disrupted by antisense ODN treatm
283 gation, via inhibition of elongation of root cortical cells, was abolished in npf6.8 knockdown lines.
284                                     Cerebral cortical cells were biopsied from the animals, held in c
285 es showed that early senescence and infected cortical cells were devoid of symbiosome-containing bact
286      New lines of conditionally immortalized cortical cells were generated to test this hypothesis.
287  for functional CFTR was obtained when outer cortical cells were stimulated with protein kinase A or
288             GUS staining was not observed in cortical cells where a lateral root tip or a growing nem
289 ngi, the fungal symbiont resides in the root cortical cells where it delivers mineral nutrients to it
290  symbiosis, the AM fungus colonizes the root cortical cells where it forms branched hyphae called arb
291 of a signal between the root surface and the cortical cells where nodule organogenesis is initiated.
292 ymbiosis, the fungal symbiont colonizes root cortical cells, where it establishes differentiated hyph
293 pression was observed in the root cap and in cortical cells whereas ACC oxidase (ZmACO) expression wa
294  in the intestine, and in kidney and adrenal cortical cells, whereas ACAT2 is present only in hepatoc
295  neocortex and impart positional identity to cortical cells, whereas EMX1 appears not to have a role
296  evoked synaptic responses in primary visual cortical cells while delivering DNA plasmids that allowe
297 tation inhibition: synaptic inhibition among cortical cells with different preferred orientations.
298 t, killing of bronchial epithelial and renal cortical cells with low FOLR1 expression is prevented co
299  from the lateral geniculate nucleus confers cortical cells with orientation and spatial phase prefer
300 t ganglion neurons are stiffer than P-19 and cortical cells, yielding elastic moduli in the range 0.1

 
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