ライフサイエンスコーパス: cotton

1 (Pectinophora gossypiella), a global pest of cotton.

2 e additional crop improvement strategies for cotton.

3 e to increasing numbers of hemipterans in Bt cotton.

4 is responsible for the major leaf shapes in cotton.

5 h eventually may compromise the future of Bt cotton.

6 we characterize AS in the polyploid species cotton.

7 egy for the management of plant bug pests of cotton.

8 ), is among the most devastating diseases in cotton.

9 hat regulates the drought stress response in cotton.

10 a reference-grade genome assembly for Upland cotton.

11 nate and define the leaf shape of cultivated cotton.

12 (G-LSR2) in Vd991 were less virulent only on cotton.

13 ociated with fibre quality in allotetraploid cotton.

14 lyzed, which was especially pronounced in Bt cotton.

15 COL2 is an epiallele in allotetraploid cottons.

16 a dual domestication processes in tetraploid cottons.

17 uding economically important Upland and Pima cottons.

18 A and GhMYB25-like D, which were encoded by cotton A subgenome and the D subgenome, respectively, wa

19 ci, we sequenced fibre transcriptomes of 251 cotton accessions and identified 15 330 expression quant

20 most morphological and physiological traits, cotton accessions showed highly variable responses to 2

21 We resequence the genomes of 147 cotton accessions, including diverse wild relatives, lan

22 variation map for 352 wild and domesticated cotton accessions.

23 ton lineage of an ancestral genome common to cotton and cacao, and proposed evolutionary models to sh

24 tharanthus and overall higher germination in cotton and Catharanthus seeds.

25 orm to support further studies in and beyond cotton and genomics communities.

26 olutionary and functional genomic studies in cotton and inform future breeding programs for fiber imp

27 derstanding of the disease and resistance in cotton and may facilitate the development cotton with im

28 ntributed significantly to its adaptation to cotton and may represent a significant mechanism in the

29 may facilitate new approaches for improving cotton and other polyploid plants.

30 Over 30 days cotton and polyester fabrics accumulated 3475 and 1950 n

31 Here, cotton and polyester-cotton fabrics were sonochemically

32 he reference-grade assembly of allopolyploid cotton and serve as a general strategy for sequencing ot

33 m Arizona demonstrate that the transgenic Bt cotton and sterile insect releases interacted synergisti

34 at in many crops including canola, chickpea, cotton and wheat.

35 ted cytosines in domesticated allotetraploid cottons and their tetraploid and diploid relatives.

36 non-model plant species (arugula, wheat, and cotton) and resulting in high protein expression levels

37 sub genome anchored physical maps of Upland cotton, and a new-generation approach to the whole-genom

38 pteran Trichoplusia ni (soybean, green bean, cotton, and cabbage) were treated with the biopesticide

39 modity row crops such as soybean, sugarcane, cotton, and corn.

40 ich is highly virulent on its original host, cotton, and performed comparisons with the reference gen

41 lter monopodial apices, implying that once a cotton apex is SP-determined, it cannot be reset by flor

42 In particular, many crop species such as cotton are difficult to regenerate.

43 lution, the two subgenomes of allotetraploid cotton are often uncoupled.

44 63 eyes (22%) and divided into 3 categories: cotton ball sign (defined as a fuzzy hyperreflective are

45 l acuity was highest in association with the cotton ball sign and lowest in the acquired vitelliform

46 The cotton ball sign, foveolar detachment, and acquired vite

47 and domestication history of allotetraploid cottons based on the whole genomic variation between G.

48 A flexible cotton-based lithium sensor was coupled with a carbon fi

49 (Xcm) are essential for bacterial blight of cotton (BBC).

50 nduced by hot pepper fruits and repressed by cotton bolls in H. assulta.

51 ific DNA mutation is the long-term dream for cotton breeding scientists.

52 er eyelids and sweeping of the fornices with cotton buds, and maintaining clinical suspicion of conta

53 ulted in significantly enhanced virulence on cotton but did not affect virulence on tomato or lettuce

54 d silenced, while COL2D is repressed in wild cottons but highly expressed due to methylation loss in

55 us is not only of agricultural importance in cotton, but through pioneering chimeric and morphometric

56 ns also appears to disrupt NAE metabolism in cotton by inducing overexpression of fatty acid amide hy

57 n the soybean crop, and were not detected in cotton, cabbage, or green bean plant matter.

58 ining pine sawdust (PS), grape residue (GR), cotton cake (CC) and jatropha seed cake (JC).

59 Mushrooms grown in cotton cake showed the highest phenolic content (291.51

60 a systematic investigation, a novel graphene/cotton-carbon cathode is presented here that enables sul

61 The graphene/cotton-carbon cathodes deliver peak capacities of 926 an

62 deployed a functional genomic screen using a cotton cDNA library in a virus-induced gene silencing (V

63 Pyramided cotton containing Cry1Ac/Cry1F was effective against SS

64 & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 from soybean, cotton, corn and various vegetables (232 samples); M. ha

65 different fiber development stages in upland cotton cv BM-1.

66 Gene loss following cotton decaploidy has largely just reduced gene copy num

67 xpression, and repressing COL2 in cultivated cotton delays flowering.

68 enabled unprecedented functional analysis of cotton development.

69 velop and map new CAPS and dCAPS markers for cotton developmental-regulatory genes that are important

70 SFT and SP influenced cotton domestication and are ideal targets for further a

71 GhDREB2, that is involved in controlling the cotton drought response.

72 rise to a multitude of effects, such as the Cotton effect and circularly polarized luminescence, mak

73 ationship between amplitudes of the specific Cotton effect and enantiomeric excess of the parent amin

74 Moreover, a record-high Cotton effect in the visible spectrum is observed for en

75 Circular dichroism spectroscopy shows strong Cotton effects (Deltaepsilon = +/-100 M(-1) cm(-1) at 30

76 l skeleton affects the amplitude of observed Cotton effects and stability of the trityl carbocations.

77 In the neutral environment, the most intense Cotton effects are observed for ortho-substituted deriva

78 Cotton effects characteristic of the aryl groups organiz

79 table carbocations, only two exhibit intense Cotton effects in the low energy region at around 450 nm

80 ings", allowed for the generation of exciton Cotton effects in the region of (1)B(b) electronic trans

81 substrate immediately gives rise to intense Cotton effects in the visible region.

82 The substrate binding yields characteristic Cotton effects that provide information about the target

83 ly, specific rotations, molar ellipticities, Cotton effects, and anisotropic dissymmetry factors.

84 ds to fabrication of a wearable and flexible cotton electrode with an excellent electrocatalytic acti

85 ollworm moths from airplanes and planting of cotton engineered to produce insecticidal proteins from

86 used to examine hydraulic characteristics of cotton, evaluate their consequences on whole plant perfo

87 ic signatures of domestication traits during cotton evolution.

88 species in field crops including soybean and cotton, except for one population of M. haplanaria from

89 NI and CuO nanoparticles were synthesized on cotton fabric through chemical methods to make a new fle

90 trates (air-laid paper, cellulose paper, and cotton fabric) is reviewed.

91 s from friable cellulosic fibers in homemade cotton-fabric masks confounded explicit determination of

92 nto surface pre-treated (by inkjet printing) cotton fabrics in order to produce all-inkjet-printed hi

93 Here, cotton and polyester-cotton fabrics were sonochemically coated with zinc oxid

94 uman plasma samples from orchard workers and cotton farmers with long-term exposure to organophosphor

95 GhTCP4 plays an important role in balancing cotton fiber cell elongation and wall synthesis.

96 Cotton fiber cells are developmentally synchronous, high

97 the potential regulatory roles of miRNAs in cotton fiber development and the importance of miRNAs in

98 The role of microRNAs (miRNAs) during cotton fiber development remains unclear.

99 se miRNAs, which are potentially involved in cotton fiber development.

100 s but little is known how microRNAs regulate cotton fiber development.

101 s that TCP genes may play important roles in cotton fiber development.

102 n factor genes are specifically expressed in cotton fiber during different developmental stages, incl

103 n wildtype Xu-142, 26 miRNAs are involved in cotton fiber initiation and 48 miRNAs are related to pri

104 ng different developmental stages, including cotton fiber initiation and early development.

105 Among 54 miRNAs, 18 miRNAs were involved in cotton fiber initiation and eight miRNAs were related to

106 and distinct supramolecular structure of the cotton fiber provided a favorable environment for the co

107 Overall, the results reveal diverse cotton fiber tip morphologies and support primary wall s

108 nanoparticles throughout an entire volume of cotton fiber.

109 Using a well-studied cotton fiberless mutant Xu-142-fl, we compared 54 miRNAs

110 The single-celled cotton fibers, produced from seed coat epidermal cells a

111 The cotton fibre serves as a valuable experimental system to

112 plex in Pakistan, CLCuD affected plants from cotton fields at Vehari were collected.

113 could have contributed to the suitability of cotton for cultivation worldwide.

114 raploid genome is one of major challenges in cotton for repressing gene expression.

115 , D-genome) of the allopolyploid (AD-genome) cottons, G. hirsutum and G. barbadense.

116 s and provide valuable genomic resources for cotton genetic improvement.

117 mbled to direct Cas9-mediated allotetraploid cotton genome editing.

118 rating DNA level mutations on allotetraploid cotton genome with high-efficiency and high-specificity.

119 targeted knockout of a gene residing in the cotton genome.

120 findings help to elucidate the evolution of cotton genomes and their domestication history.

121 n levels were varied through manipulation of cotton Golgi-related (CGR) 2 or 3 genes encoding two fun

122 (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer), fiber length in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L. and G. barbadense L.) and

123 Here, we investigated the role of a cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) actin gene in the organizati

124 transcriptomes between wild and domesticated cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) and their reciprocal F(1) hy

125 Domestication of upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) converted it from a lanky ph

126 Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) has long been an important e

127 o genotypic variation in hydraulic traits of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum), an economically important s

128 pecies, including wheat (Triticum aestivum), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum), and soybean (Glycine max),

129 Drought is a key limiting factor for cotton (Gossypium spp.) production, as more than half of

130 The reference genome sequence for cotton (Gossypium spp.) revealed a ploidy change of a co

131 Despite having moderate salt-tolerance, cotton (Gossypium spp.) suffers severe yield losses to s

132 nanotubes (CNTs) on fiber-producing species (cotton, Gossypium hirsutum) and ornamental species (vinc

133 m, and concomitantly graded according to the Cotton grading system.

134 sy to perform and suitable for interspecific cotton grafting.

135 ly significant impact on the modal prices of cotton, green gram, or tur.

136 efforts eradicated this pest throughout the cotton-growing areas of the continental United States an

137 Cotton has been cultivated and used to make fabrics for

138 (Pectinophora gossypiella), a global pest of cotton, have evolved practical resistance to transgenic

139 for 26% of maize, 43% of soybean and 45% of cotton herbicide applications.

140 t cotton which might benefit other important cotton herbivores such as plant bugs.

141 ng its use by breeders to produce a superior cotton ideotype.

142 Leaf shape played a unique role in cotton improvement, as breeders have selected for entire

143 ld serve as a rich resource for genome-based cotton improvement.

144 ns since their famous definition launched by Cotton in 1963, and the area has expanded ever since.

145 iperda is one of the main pests of maize and cotton in Brazil and has increased its occurrence on soy

146 king insects, have emerged as major pests of cotton in China.

147 s (higher flower number and leaf number) and cotton (increased fiber biomass) compared to untreated p

148 Vd991 were higher during the early stages of cotton infection, as compared with other hosts.

149 ing or double cropping is suitable for wheat-cotton intercropping to prevent late or early chilling d

150 ion similarities in fibers of two cultivated cottons, involving coexpression networks and N(6)-methyl

151 e of many agricultural crops, the cultivated cotton is an allotetraploid and has a large genome ( 2.5

152 Allotetraploid cotton is an economically important natural-fiber-produc

153 Cotton is an important crop that is grown mainly for its

154 Cotton is one of the most important textile crops but li

155 Most of the commercially-grown cotton is tetraploid, thus making it much more difficult

156 an virus, Cotton leaf curl Kokhran virus and Cotton leaf curl Alabad virus, several distinct species

157 The first epidemic of cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD) in early 1990's in the

158 Cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD), caused by cotton leaf

159 rst epidemic; Cotton leaf curl Multan virus, Cotton leaf curl Kokhran virus and Cotton leaf curl Alab

160 mbinant begomovirus named Burewala strain of Cotton leaf curl Kokhran virus that lacks a full complem

161 eral distinct species of alphasatellites and cotton leaf curl Multan betasatellite were found associa

162 In this study, we showed that Cotton leaf curl Multan virus (CLCuMuV) V2 directly inte

163 Our findings reveal that Cotton leaf curl Multan virus V2 contributes to viral in

164 ruses characterized from the first epidemic; Cotton leaf curl Multan virus, Cotton leaf curl Kokhran

165 Cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD), caused by cotton leaf curl viruses (CLCuVs), is among the most dev

166 In cotton leaves, simultaneous measurement of carbon and ox

167 cum aestivum (wheat) and Gossypium hirsutum (cotton) leaves and arugula protoplasts.

168 PD was induced by cotton ligature around the maxillary left first molars (

169 , animals of groups EP and EP-HD100 received cotton ligatures around mandibular first molars (MFM).

170 , animals of groups EP and EP-HN019 received cotton ligatures around mandibular first molars (MFMs).

171 enome of cotton, we made use of a transgenic cotton line previously generated in our laboratory that

172 ches, we revealed a 5x multiplication in the cotton lineage of an ancestral genome common to cotton a

173 In contained field trials, the transgenic cotton lines significantly suppressed the development of

174 ngated single-celled trichomes that comprise cotton lint fibers.

175 u I dCAPS, and one HY5-specific Hinf I dCAPS cotton markers were developed.

176 tin are resistant to Phenacoccus solenopsis (cotton mealybug), Myzus persicae (green peach aphids) an

177 es (median 32,800 ng/g), followed by organic cotton (median 6120 ng/g).

178 , which arises from a combination of a large Cotton-Mouton coefficient and relatively high magnetic s

179 es, produced the nondefoliation phenotype on cotton, olive, and okra but complementation of two genes

180 ing screen-printed electrodes with absorbing cotton padding.

181 detailed in this work with an application to cotton paper banknotes.

182 Two fabrics [polyamide (PA) and polyester/cotton (PES/CO)] were selected and coated with perfluoro

183 tinophora gossypiella), a devastating global cotton pest.

184 % reduction in insecticides used against all cotton pests in Arizona.

185 Our study demonstrates that a cotton phosphatase GhDsPTP3a and an annexin protein GhAN

186 help us target important native genes in the cotton plant in future.

187 any other genome editing technologies in the cotton plant.

188 However, transgenic cotton plants expressing this protein did not exhibit ef

189 tion system for the generation of transgenic cotton plants with equal or higher transformation effici

190 ient and simple means to generate transgenic cotton plants, but also helps address many of the concer

191 or transformed cells and generate transgenic cotton plants.

192 of A. suturalis was expressed in transgenic cotton plants.

193 exhibited drastically enhanced virulence in cotton plants.

194 e evolved practical resistance to transgenic cotton producing Bt toxin Cry2Ab in India, but not in th

195 b, and developed from neonate to adult on Bt cotton producing Cry1Ac.

196 o Cry2Ab, and completed its life cycle on Bt cotton producing Cry1Ac.

197 results provide genomic bases for improving cotton production and for further evolution analysis of

198 e on three single-gene and five pyramided Bt cotton products.

199 SNPs of known genomic location in tetraploid cotton provided unique opportunities to characterize gen

200 ity of these loci to fiber quality and other cotton QTL was demonstrated in two A-subgenome and one D

201 Fiber-based and cotton rag papers resulted in more emulsion lift than re

202 RSV F (PIV5/F) or G (PIV5/G) protein in the cotton rat and African green monkey models for their rep

203 The phenomenon was reproduced in the cotton rat and the mouse, and both preclinical models ha

204 ss if those observations are specific to the cotton rat and to elucidate the mechanism by which vacci

205 r adjuvant) in a preclinical RSV susceptible cotton rat challenge model compared to formaldehyde inac

206 MeV F, this virus infects and replicates in cotton rat lung tissue more efficiently than the wt viru

207 rvations are relevant to the validity of the cotton rat model itself and to safe development of nonli

208 We recently observed in the cotton rat model that suboptimal immunizations with RSV

209 ing adjuvant, unexpectedly led to ERD in the cotton rat model.

210 sion (SE) (GLA-SE) and alum adjuvants in the cotton rat model.

211 d tested their efficacies in both murine and cotton rat models of RSV infection.

212 al development over a wide dose range in the cotton rat RSV enhanced-disease model, as suboptimal dos

213 myelination in an otherwise normal host, the cotton rat Sigmodon hispidus For a long time, demyelinat

214 s work, we found that HSV-1 infection of the cotton rat Sigmodon hispidus via a common route (lip abr

215 ERD, confirming the observations made in the cotton rat.

216 ivore exclusion affected body mass of hispid cotton rats (Sigmodon hispidus).

217 ir immunogenicity and protective efficacy in cotton rats and African green monkeys, which are among t

218 DB1 was also highly immunogenic in cotton rats and elicited broadly neutralizing antibodies

219 with DS-Cav1 F VLPs as maternal vaccines in cotton rats and report that UC-3 F VLPs significantly in

220 hortly after demyelination in HSV-1-infected cotton rats but could be incomplete, resulting in "scars

221 ed interferon in vivo and were attenuated in cotton rats but retained high immunogenicity.

222 SC-Ad-vaccinated cotton rats had markedly lower influenza titers than RD-

223 Finding adult male cotton rats were 9% heavier with mesocarnivore exclusion

224 When vaccinated cotton rats were challenged with wild-type RSV A, DB1 re

225 Immunization of cotton rats with a split HSV-1 vaccine protected animals

226 Here we report that immunization of pregnant cotton rats, a surrogate model for human maternal immuni

227 bust immunity against RSV infection in mice, cotton rats, and nonhuman primates.

228 ministered intranasally or subcutaneously in cotton rats, the candidates were highly immunogenic and

229 In cotton rats, the vaccines elicited RSV F- or G-specific

230 ttenuated yet retains high immunogenicity in cotton rats.

231 in the upper and lower respiratory tracts of cotton rats.

232 ttenuation in the upper and lower airways of cotton rats.

233 s were highly attenuated in cell culture and cotton rats.

234 ithelial cultures, and respiratory tracts of cotton rats.

235 n, which plays a positive role in regulating cotton response to salinity stress.

236 diet assays indicating that other inducible cotton responses are responsible for the found negative

237 ve to commercial Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton, resulting in significant economic losses and an

238 be chosen as regions become drier, and corn, cotton, rice and soybeans are more likely to be selected

239 y increased over the last 25 years in maize, cotton, rice and wheat.

240 icular, we find that when temperature rises, cotton, rice, sorghum and winter wheat are more likely t

241 ition) metal-metal linked assemblies, as per Cotton's early denomination, to nonmetal/metal clusters

242 eversely modulate Ca(2+) and Na(+) fluxes in cotton salinity responses.

243 First, cotton shirts were exposed to air at an elevated concent

244 in diploid, allopolyploid, and domesticated cotton shows that despite most DNA methylation being con

245 Cotton simultaneously maintains robust monopodial indete

246 ree skin flame burn and 48 breaths of cooled cotton smoke inhalation under deep anesthesia and analge

247 genes identified between wild and cultivated cottons, some contribute to domestication traits, includ

248 Allotetraploid cotton species (Gossypium hirsutum and Gossypium barbade

249 The allopolyploid cotton species also provide a model system for polyploid

250 Several cotton species comprise the most important source of tex

251 es representing three of the four cultivated cotton species G. hirsutum, G. barbadense and G. herbace

252 While the widely cultivated cotton species Gossypium hirsutum is generally susceptib

253 he genetic variation of salt tolerance among cotton species, 17 diverse accessions of allopolyploid (

254 ive analysis of TCP gene family in a diploid cotton species, Gossypium arboreum, including phylogenet

255 d diversification for all five allopolyploid cotton species, including economically important Upland

256 of these two important cultivated tetraploid cotton species.

257 dense, are the two cultivated allotetraploid cotton species.

258 pared with the HZ (around 5 times higher for cotton strips and 1.5 times faster for the tea leaves).

259 ies by deploying two standardized bioassays (cotton strips and two types of commercially available te

260 production, as more than half of the global cotton supply is grown in regions with high water shorta

261 action kinetics for loss of THC on glass and cotton surfaces are consistent with a relatively short l

262 , whereas silencing of GhSWEET10 compromises cotton susceptibility to infections.

263 esthesia, 14% used a topical anesthetic with cotton swab compression, 27% used a subconjunctival anes

264 istory and pelvic examination, including the cotton-swab test.

265 um isotopic analyses of solution residues on cotton swipes.

266 due to methylation loss in all domesticated cottons tested.

267 A high-performance, cotton-textile-enabled asymmetric supercapacitor is inte

268 ra is the ancestral leaf shape of tetraploid cotton that gave rise to the okra allele and that normal

269 polyploid crop plants such as allotetraploid cotton that has A- and D-sub-genomes.

270 ates, and microfluidic channels consisted of cotton threads to harvest sweat from the skin surface an

271 icrofluidic device of easy assembly based on cotton threads, low cost materials and measurements by m

272 te, were detected in 50% examined transgenic cotton through PCR amplification assay and sequencing an

273 Here, we report a cotton-tipped electrochemical immunosensor for the detec

274 the underlying mechanism of the response of cotton to drought stress remains elusive.

275 n combination, on four crop plants (cabbage, cotton, tobacco and tomato) were analyzed, in comparison

276 ich encodes a protein phosphatase, increases cotton tolerance to salt stress.

277 ate the efficacy of the system in recovering cotton transformants following Agrobacterium-mediated tr

278 y, A-genome accessions outperformed D-genome cottons under salinity conditions.

279 has been selected for further development of cotton varieties that could potentially reduce or elimin

280 Resistant cotton varieties were introduced in late 1990's but soon

281 more, during infection of N. benthamiana and cotton, VdEG1 and VdEG3 acted as PAMPs and virulence fac

282 Cotton was found to have R-shaped hydraulic vulnerabilit

283 Bt cotton was genetically modified to produce insecticidal

284 eterminants conferring salinity tolerance in cotton, we deployed a functional genomic screen using a

285 system to target a gene within the genome of cotton, we made use of a transgenic cotton line previous

286 emically inducible defensive compounds in Bt cotton which might benefit other important cotton herbiv

287 ood sources (bolls/squares) of Bt and non-Bt cotton which were either undamaged, damaged by Bt tolera

288 ein used in pyramided transgenic Bt corn and cotton with Cry1 and Cry2 proteins in the U.S.

289 in cotton and may facilitate the development cotton with improved resistance to BBC.

290 natural and synthetic materials (i.e. paper, cotton wool and glass wool) previously soaked with a gel

291 ent with a history of symptomatic anemia and cotton wool appearance in retina during ophthalmological

292 t concludes that even though the presence of cotton wool appearance in retina is a nonspecific sign i

293 vice was evaluated, highlighting the role of cotton wool filter for providing a suitable environment

294 a pipette tip, wire electrodes, enzyme, and cotton wool filter, allows the fabrication of a novel el

295 lesions (hemorrhage [H], microaneurysm [ma], cotton wool spot [CWS], intraretinal microvascular abnor

296 Cotton wool spots can be an early sign of underlying ret

297 iandrosterone was positively associated with cotton wool spots, and serum testosterone response durin

298 including choroidal folds, optic disc edema, cotton-wool spots, globe flattening, and refraction chan

299 arteries, regions of vascular nonperfusion, cotton-wool spots, Kyrieleis plaques, irregular venous c

300 fibre shows only ~1/9 of the impact force of cotton yarn with negligible rebound when used for impact