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1 entifiable risk factors and are labelled as "cryptogenic".
2 primary sclerosing cholangitis, ethanol, and cryptogenic.
3 c (e.g., primary biliary cirrhosis), and (3) cryptogenic.
4 nd the largest subtype within this cohort is cryptogenic.
5 n certain patients whose stroke is otherwise cryptogenic.
6 henotype models were applied to cases deemed cryptogenic.
7 ied, and they are often termed idiopathic or cryptogenic.
9 minor-risk echocardiographic abnormalities (cryptogenic 37% vs 45%; p=0.18) or paroxysmal AF (6% vs
10 ould be part of our diagnostic algorithm of "cryptogenic abscesses" since surgical removal of the for
11 d aplastic anemia, and 0 of 17 patients with cryptogenic acute liver failure, compared with 150 (24%)
13 e likely susceptibility genes for developing cryptogenic and noncryptogenic forms of liver disease.
14 conditions such as aneurysmal SAH (aSAH) or cryptogenic "angiogram-negative" SAH (cSAH) owing to ove
15 us indications, 44 patients transplanted for cryptogenic, autoimmune, hepatitis B, or cholestatic liv
18 ctive observational studies of patients with cryptogenic cerebral ischemia that provided both sensiti
19 an be detected in up to 43% of patients with cryptogenic cerebral ischemia undergoing investigation w
24 a diagnosis of AIH to 20 of 21 patients with cryptogenic chronic hepatitis, whereas only five patient
27 included: hepatitis C (24), hepatitis B (9), cryptogenic cirrhosis (1), hemochromatosis (1), and prim
28 n aetiology was alcohol (50.5%), followed by cryptogenic cirrhosis (14.5%), hepatitis C (13.4%), and
29 , 37 of 187 with ALD (20%), and 9 of 39 with cryptogenic cirrhosis (23.1%) were identified as PI MZ,
31 nt survival of NASH (n = 7935) patients with cryptogenic cirrhosis (CC) (n = 6087), alcoholic cirrhos
32 titis (NASH) is an under-recognized cause of cryptogenic cirrhosis (CC) on the basis of higher preval
33 er disease (n=495), alcohol and HCV (n=152), cryptogenic cirrhosis (CC, n=289), nonalcoholic steatohe
34 =8940), HCV+alcohol (n=6066), NASH (n=1368), cryptogenic cirrhosis (CC; n=5856), hepatitis B virus (H
35 red them with groups that received re-LT for cryptogenic cirrhosis (n = 189), alcoholic cirrhosis (n
36 he primary diagnosis was hepatitis C (n=16), cryptogenic cirrhosis (n=2), and autoimmune hepatitis (n
38 al Parenteral Nutrition (TPN)-related (one), cryptogenic cirrhosis (one), and hepatoblastoma (one).
39 tio [OR], 3.2; 95% CI, 1.5-6.6; P =.002) and cryptogenic cirrhosis (OR, 11.1; 95% CI, 1.5-87.4; P =.0
40 n hepatitis C virus (HCV) liver (P <.05) and cryptogenic cirrhosis (P <.01) compared with normal cont
41 proportion of women, a greater prevalence of cryptogenic cirrhosis (P <.05) and diabetes (P <.05), an
42 ipients (2003-2012) transplanted for NASH or cryptogenic cirrhosis (the NASH cohort) without pre-tran
43 on in patients with liver disease, including cryptogenic cirrhosis and fulminant hepatic failure.
45 with liver disease, including patients with cryptogenic cirrhosis and idiopathic fulminant hepatic f
47 idence to HGV infection not being a cause of cryptogenic cirrhosis and not being associated with the
48 rify the role of HGV as a causative agent in cryptogenic cirrhosis by analyzing archival liver tissue
49 r of PI MZ carriers existed in patients with cryptogenic cirrhosis compared with other liver disease
54 n recipients who undergo transplantation for cryptogenic cirrhosis is similar to that of recipients w
55 t HGV-RNA within the livers of patients with cryptogenic cirrhosis or in the HCC arising within them.
56 he diagnoses of primary biliary cirrhosis or cryptogenic cirrhosis than younger recipients, who were
58 s, and Mallory hyaline, and two patients had cryptogenic cirrhosis thought to represent "burned out"
61 on were studied: 50 were diagnosed as having cryptogenic cirrhosis while 39 had nonviral chronic live
62 or alcoholic cirrhosis (group I), NASH, and cryptogenic cirrhosis with body mass index greater than
63 blood donors, 15% (5 of 33) of patients with cryptogenic cirrhosis, 27% (3 of 11) of patients with id
64 itis, 6 with alcoholic liver disease, 4 with cryptogenic cirrhosis, 4 with biliary atresia, and 10 no
65 ur groups of recipients: 31 transplanted for cryptogenic cirrhosis, 70 for cholestatic etiologies, 40
66 ic cirrhosis, 52.6%; viral cirrhosis, 21.8%; cryptogenic cirrhosis, 8.4%; autoimmune cirrhosis, 5.8%;
67 ients with a pretransplantation diagnosis of cryptogenic cirrhosis, although the disease was generall
68 ion in the keratin 18 gene in a patient with cryptogenic cirrhosis, but the importance of mutations i
69 (K8K18) mutations are found in patients with cryptogenic cirrhosis, but the role of keratin mutations
72 isease for which no cause can be identified, cryptogenic cirrhosis, is a common indication for liver
73 AFLD was also defined by clinical diagnosis (cryptogenic cirrhosis, obese-diabetics with cryptogenic
74 unts for a large proportion of idiopathic or cryptogenic cirrhosis, which is associated with the typi
90 ations previously described in patients with cryptogenic cirrhosis: K8 Tyr-53 --> His, K8 Gly-61 -->
93 a-analysis suggest that for individuals with cryptogenic CP, ES followed by CMA to identify molecular
95 antly in participants who had idiopathic and cryptogenic CSE (seven [36.8%, 95% CI 19.1-59.0] and 16
97 1% women) who underwent PFO closure due to a cryptogenic embolism (stroke: 76%, transient ischemic at
98 nt foramen ovale for secondary prevention of cryptogenic embolism did not result in a significant red
100 c epilepsy had increased risk for idiopathic/cryptogenic epilepsy and for epilepsy associated with ne
101 psy in relatives of probands with idiopathic/cryptogenic epilepsy diminished with increasing age of t
103 d POINTER to perform segregation analysis of cryptogenic epilepsy in 1,557 three-generation families
104 The degree of increased risk of idiopathic/cryptogenic epilepsy in relatives of probands with idiop
105 ts suggest that the familial distribution of cryptogenic epilepsy is inconsistent with any convention
107 rs for people with a diagnosis of idiopathic/cryptogenic epilepsy, and the reduction can be up to 10
110 % CI, 2.6-21.5), especially in patients with cryptogenic events (10 [18.5%] vs 63 [49.2%]; absolute d
112 mall vessel subtypes combined, patients with cryptogenic events also had no excess of minor-risk echo
113 atients with large artery events, those with cryptogenic events had less hypertension (adjusted odds
114 ce rates are comparable with other subtypes, cryptogenic events have the fewest atherosclerotic marke
115 pril 1, 2002, to March 31, 2014, we compared cryptogenic events versus other causative subtypes accor
117 was to evaluate interstitial vascularity in cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis (CFA) and in fibrosing
120 r was markedly increased among patients with cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis (rate ratio [RR] 7.31,
121 sed cohort study involving 890 subjects with cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis and 5, 884 control subj
122 t cigarette smoking may be a risk factor for cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis as well as for lung can
123 se in lung cancer incidence in patients with cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis compared with the gener
125 of lung cancer is increased in patients with cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis, and that this effect i
133 osteopenia/osteoporosis (52%), anemia (34%), cryptogenic hypertransaminasemia (29%) and recurrent mis
135 s with known biliary tract disease, is often cryptogenic in origin (ie, no clear causal factor can be
137 atients with NORSE (n = 61, including n = 51 cryptogenic), including its subtype with prior fever kno
138 mall-vessel or lacunar infarcts, 576 had had cryptogenic infarcts, and 259 had had infarcts designate
139 cancer-associated stroke, particularly when cryptogenic, is associated with high rates of recurrent
143 out known atrial fibrillation, who had had a cryptogenic ischemic stroke or TIA within the previous 6
145 the prevention of stroke recurrence after a cryptogenic ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack
146 TE) in the detection of PFO in patients with cryptogenic ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack
147 d a patent foramen ovale (PFO) and had had a cryptogenic ischemic stroke to undergo closure of the PF
151 a diabetic patient who had three episodes of cryptogenic liver abscess due to Klebsiella pneumoniae.
153 d a cluster of individuals (3%) with IPF and cryptogenic liver cirrhosis, another feature of a telome
155 irrhosis and dilated cardiomyopathy; one had cryptogenic liver disease and idiopathic cardiomyopathy.
160 ts without PVT at listing included: fatty or cryptogenic liver disease, ascites, diabetes mellitus, a
163 m three groups of patients: 55 patients with cryptogenic liver disease; 98 patients with noncryptogen
165 without SE, and between the 51 patients with cryptogenic NORSE (cNORSE) and the 47 patients with a kn
167 grade 3), capillary leak syndrome (grade 3), cryptogenic organising pneumonia (grade 3) and haemophag
168 l (n = 4), and bacterial (n = 5) pneumonias; cryptogenic organizing pneumonia ([COP] n = 4); and pulm
170 sociated interstitial lung disease (RB-ILD), cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP), acute interstiti
171 olitis-associated interstitial lung disease, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (idiopathic bronchiolit
172 ticipants upon cross-validation; 11 of 16 CS-cryptogenic participants were predicted cardioembolic.
173 We also analyzed surgical specimens from cryptogenic patients not presenting structural alteratio
174 tically significant association of JPDD with cryptogenic PLA could not be established possibly becaus
175 hat offering CRC screening for patients with cryptogenic PLA may be useful, especially patients who h
177 aemic strokes are of undetermined cause (ie, cryptogenic), potentially undermining secondary preventi
178 frequency of HAI > or = 2 was more than for cryptogenic recipients at 1 year (52 vs. 29%, P=0.04) an
179 with fibrosis stage >2 was more than that of cryptogenic recipients at 4 months (29 vs. 12%, P=0.05),
189 d cell count, many patients can present with cryptogenic shock (shock without hypotension) with more
190 limited: just four marine non-native and one cryptogenic species that were likely introduced anthropo
191 ct of invasive species are frustrated by the cryptogenic status of a large proportion of those specie
192 = 0.025, log-rank test) and in patients with cryptogenic stroke (10.92 vs 1.82 per 100 patient-years;
194 and Antithrombotic Drugs in Prevention After Cryptogenic Stroke (ARCADIA) trial, a multicenter, rando
195 atent foramen ovale (PFO) is associated with cryptogenic stroke (CS), although the pathogenicity of a
197 = 3.58, 95% CI = 1.43-8.92, I(2) = 43%) and cryptogenic stroke (OR = 3.98, 95% CI = 1.62-9.77, I(2)
198 s, LSSP was associated with a higher risk of cryptogenic stroke (OR: 1.67; 95% CI: 1.22-2.29; p < 0.0
200 2 (32%) had cryptogenic events (incidence of cryptogenic stroke 0.36 per 1000 population per year, 95
203 sis of data from 1015 patients with a recent cryptogenic stroke and biomarker evidence of atrial card
206 zed clinical trial of 1015 participants with cryptogenic stroke and evidence of atrial cardiopathy, d
207 mpared the presence of LSSP in subjects with cryptogenic stroke and non-stroke controls was performed
209 at can help identify potential mechanisms in cryptogenic stroke and patients who may be targeted for
210 potentiator of stroke risk in patients with cryptogenic stroke and PFO is a concomitant atrial septa
217 or dependency at 6 months was similar after cryptogenic stroke compared with non-cardioembolic strok
219 In our cohort, half of young patients with cryptogenic stroke fit the risk factor phenotype of smal
222 alysis showed that there is a higher risk of cryptogenic stroke in patients with LSSP than in patient
224 of patent foramen ovale among patients with cryptogenic stroke is higher than that in the general po
230 revention of stroke in patients experiencing cryptogenic stroke or ESUS, despite several clinical tri
234 18 and 60 years of age who presented with a cryptogenic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) an
235 hing incidental PFOs from pathogenic ones in cryptogenic stroke patients and for identifying patients
237 mized study to report the detection of AF in cryptogenic stroke patients using continuous long-term m
244 pirin as part of the Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study (PICSS), based on the Warfarin-
246 e more prevalent among patients experiencing cryptogenic stroke than among those with strokes of know
247 n the diagnostic evaluation of patients with cryptogenic stroke to identify potential aetiologies suc
248 between the LSSP presence and occurrence of cryptogenic stroke using meta-analytical methodologies.
249 schemic stroke after routine PFO closure for cryptogenic stroke was comparable to that observed in cl
252 (mean age, 49.3 years) with PFO-attributable cryptogenic stroke who were undergoing percutaneous PFO
253 th an embolic stroke of undetermined source (cryptogenic stroke) have a PFO, compared with 25% of the
254 is suspected (as in patients presenting with cryptogenic stroke) or when an ECG diagnosis of unexplai
255 F in at-risk populations (such as those with cryptogenic stroke), the refinement of AF and stroke pre
260 re several possible mechanisms implicated in cryptogenic stroke, including occult paroxysmal atrial f
263 proposed stroke mechanism that may underlie cryptogenic stroke, particularly in younger patients wit
264 Among patients with a PFO who had had a cryptogenic stroke, the risk of subsequent ischemic stro
265 ients, closure of patent foramen ovale after cryptogenic stroke, treatment of insulin resistance, and
266 involving patients with a PFO who had had a cryptogenic stroke, we randomly assigned patients, in a
287 is increasingly accepted that many of these cryptogenic strokes arise from a distant embolism rather
289 rs to a subgroup of patients with nonlacunar cryptogenic strokes in whom embolism is the suspected st
295 ar event rates 14.8% versus 15.4%) or in the cryptogenic subset (P=0.65; hazard ratio 1.17; 95% CI 0.
299 iated liver disease (ALD), etiology-specific/cryptogenic] were defined according to consensus nomencl