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1 sessed across the light-dark cycle or in the dark phase).
2 housing conditions, social status, and light/dark phases).
3 with peak expression level during the early dark phase.
4 eding at a fixed clock time, in the original dark phase.
5 light phase and mania-like behaviors in the dark phase.
6 y, and are observed predominantly during the dark phase.
7 S duration and bouts were largest during the dark phase.
8 harvested from male mice during the light or dark phase.
9 activity in the three species shifted to the dark phase.
10 LB/c mice near the beginning of the light or dark phase.
11 kers were significantly repressed during the dark phase.
12 SLD mice and with reduced potency during the dark phase.
13 y represses inflammatory pathways during the dark phase.
14 the light phase differs from activity in the dark phase.
15 ce of cell division in the first half of the dark phase.
16 d rapid eye movement sleep (REMS) during the dark phase.
17 t the E(2) suppression of T(SKIN) during the dark phase.
18 when working to avoid shock in the light or dark phase.
19 arousal during SIH and SF compared with the dark phase.
20 tration of BDNF protein is higher during the dark phase.
21 phase of the circadian cycle than during the dark phase.
22 timulated to feed by fasting or onset of the dark phase.
23 zation was observed during the middle of the dark phase.
24 ted, and cellular TWCA1 decreased during the dark phase.
25 ' pattern of activity during the 12 h of the dark phase.
26 nificant mean IOP elevations only during the dark phase.
27 and the peak appeared in the late subjective dark phase.
28 n in the middle light phase and in the early dark phase.
29 t before the beginning of the normal 12-hour dark phase.
30 when it was injected at the beginning of the dark phase.
31 light phase, and decreased in the subjective dark phase.
32 light phase and suppression during the late dark phase.
33 gradually and peaked in the late subjective dark phase.
34 an pattern and peaks at the beginning of the dark phase.
35 f REM sleep propensity was slower during the dark phase.
36 ived injections at the onset of the light or dark phase.
37 ts did not correlate with performance in the dark-phase.
38 ed synaptic throughput between the light and dark phases.
39 matin remodeling complexes between light and dark phases.
40 iod, with region-specific peaks during light-dark phases.
41 ard lighting to measure IOP during light and dark phases.
42 ined approximately constant in the light and dark phases.
43 white fluorescent light during each 12-hour dark phase (0-345 microW/cm2) resulted in a dose-depende
44 e protein Fos, were higher at the end of the dark phase (2300 h) compared to values obtained at the e
45 ed significantly higher pressures during the dark phase (27.9 +/- 1.7 mm Hg) than during the light ph
46 nificantly improved sleepiness (sleep in the dark phase: 34% +/- 4% vs. 26% +/- 3%; P < 0.01), cognit
47 day (CT 10) to C3H/HeN mice kept in constant dark phase advanced circadian rhythms of wheel running a
48 y intake is restricted to 8 h/day during the dark phase) alone or combined with aerobic exercise (AE)
52 ls fluctuated with peaks occuring during the dark phase and the nadirs occuring during the light phas
54 Wakefulness time was also reduced during the dark phase, and this effect was concentrated at the phot
55 y relative to adult mice near the end of the dark phase, and with time-dependent changes in basal for
56 in AIMD mice increased during both light and dark phases, and this was accompanied by frequent transi
58 ity (FAA) and attenuated activity during the dark phase but FAA was not associated with increases in
59 ng behavior, and body temperature during the dark phase but maintained normal circadian rhythmicity.
60 163 mul (n = 8) during a 20 min trial in the dark phase, but markedly less during the light phase (42
62 t on 5-HT release in the SCN during the late dark phase compared with mid light phase, indicating tha
64 cardiac Per1 abundance increased during the dark phase, concurrent with the rise in heart rate and p
66 re similar whether given during the light or dark phase, despite the large diurnal variations in base
71 nation cycle that included defined light and dark phases (either 12-hour light:12-hour dark or 8.5-ho
72 ether, restricting food intake to the active dark phase enhanced adaptation to shifts in the light-da
74 h shifts) combined with ad libitum feeding, dark phase feeding or feeding at a fixed clock time, in
75 ent did not distinguish between daylight and dark phase; however, it reorganized with change in photo
76 ll WAF fractions were neuroactive, eliciting dark-phase hypoactivity and fraction-specific hyperactiv
77 xamine whether sleep/wake state and/or light/dark phase impact DA terminal neurotransmission in male
78 ilability from 8 h to 12 h during the active dark phase in db/db mice prompted isocaloric feeding and
79 Noticeably, these metabolites peaked in the dark phase in non-tumor bearing mice, which corresponds
80 a time-of-day-dependent manner (lower in the dark phase) in the blood and brains of surgical control
82 roduced optic nerve lesions, both light- and dark-phase IOP determinations are necessary for accurate
84 he increase of basal pupil size in the early dark phase is not related to the nocturnal increase of b
85 d were most common at around the light phase:dark phase (L:D) and D:L transition points of the circad
86 ifference was found in 24-h food intake, and dark-phase meal frequency or meal size between F344.Cck1
87 ine did not change significantly between the dark phase (night) and the light phase (day) of the diur
94 , High) requires assessment across the light-dark phases of the light cycle and across multiple postp
95 restriction to the rats during their active (dark) phase of the day, which selectively decreased the
97 C neurons was investigated during either the dark phase or the light phase, following different compo
98 (WT) mice when working for reward during the dark phase or when working to avoid shock in the light o
99 positive correlation with performance in the dark-phase; performance on additional cognitive tests di
101 competitive antagonist luzindole before the dark phase preceding constant light exposure were substa
102 en in the SCN where they peaked early in the dark phase, providing further evidence that the differen
105 d effect of promoting insulin release in the dark phase, resulting in mania-like behaviors and hippoc
108 us humor and the vitreous humor in the early dark phase showed no difference between the two eyes.
113 ed twice, near both the start and end of the dark phase; this twin-peaking group is significantly enr
114 se induced plant signals released during the dark phase to choose sites for oviposition adds a new di
115 m, NOR and TST are best performed during the dark phase to observe actual baseline outcomes for SHR a
118 roglia are most ramified at the onset of the dark phase, we do not find diurnal differences in PNN in
120 with a smaller stereotypic effect during the dark phase when compared to administration during the li
121 ng the light phase and lowest during the mid-dark phase, when plasma melatonin levels were lowest and
122 notably, it increased sleep duration in the dark phase-when mice are normally more likely to be awak
123 urrent density of 17.5 mA x m(-2) during the dark phase, whereas a much lower current of approximatel
124 REM sleep duration during both the Light and Dark Phase, whereas NREM sleep duration was only increas
125 htly increased wakefulness in both light and dark phases, whereas inhibition of BF cholinergic neuron
126 are enriched in transcripts that peak in the dark phase, while metabolic processes are primarily enri
127 idate, however, varied between the light and dark phase, with a smaller stereotypic effect during the