ライフサイエンスコーパス: debris

1 yethylene terephthalate, and additive-masked debris).

2 or clearing residual hyaluronan and cellular debris).

3 pendent on the uptake of dead cells and cell debris.

4 esponse to chemotherapy-generated tumor cell debris.

5 ns due to their occurrence on marine plastic debris.

6 counteract neuronal death by clearing myelin debris.

7 the environmental baseline of plastic beach debris.

8 s crucial for degradation of engulfed myelin debris.

9 nflammation to eradicate pathogens and clear debris.

10 iting NET production but still phagocytosing debris.

11 clearance of protein aggregates and cellular debris.

12 rapies as a result of the generation of cell debris.

13 croalgae, and invertebrate groups adhered to debris.

14 m the injury site, including the brain, with debris.

15 retinal damage from accumulation of cellular debris.

16 e negative consequences of ingesting plastic debris.

17 explicit on what exactly we consider plastic debris.

18 nsus on how to define and categorize plastic debris.

19 undant on modified lipoproteins and cellular debris.

20 lesion site, where they phagocytose cellular debris.

21 search of pathogens or apoptotic corpses or debris.

22 y NPs originate from fragmentation of bigger debris.

23 ated with petroleum hydrocarbons or plastics debris.

24 r transport pathway for all sizes of plastic debris.

25 and the fixation of device materials within debris.

26 5, by human macrophages stimulated with cell debris.

27 nd clearance of apoptotic cells and cellular debris.

28 agosome processing and accumulation of lipid debris.

29 porter activation and phagocytosis of axonal debris.

30 for the first time fungal genera on plastic debris.

31 rons, facilitating the clearance of cellular debris.

32 alf of eyes demonstrated amelanotic vitreous debris.

33 izes and with the greatest amount of organic debris.

34 and effort required to remove the remaining debris.

35 n-derived components such as myelin and cell debris.

36 ammatory monocytes, did not clear microglial debris.

37 xtended their processes to engulf microglial debris.

38 nB in primary SCs delays clearance of myelin debris.

39 sampling (9.8%) or the size of the collected debris (19.5%).

40 owth factors, and they phagocytose dead cell debris, a process that is critical for resolution of inf

41 vironments, and the open ocean where plastic debris accumulates.

42 n the natural environment where most plastic debris accumulates.

43 rloading microglial lysosomes through myelin debris accumulation and sphingomyelin build-up induces l

44 al-economic model of commercial launches and debris accumulation in low-Earth orbit.

45 actly microglia and macrophages clear myelin debris after injury and tailor a specific regenerative r

46 invading pathogens and clearance of cellular debris after tissue injury.

47 detected solely in association with O. tauri debris after viral lysis, and unlike other allomers were

48 les, pixel saturation, organ specularity and debris, all of which pose substantial challenges for any

49 Indeed, necrotic cell debris allow macropinocytic breast and prostate cancer c

50 ike clumps of osmium positivity; L, cellular debris along and within nerve fibres; M, circular axonal

51 Strikingly, necrotic debris also render macropinocytic, but not non-macropino

52 ect to background from surface artifacts and debris, although image processing can partially compensa

53 have been shown previously to contain myelin debris, although its significance has not been examined.

54 ion of CD22 promotes the clearance of myelin debris, amyloid-beta oligomers and alpha-synuclein fibri

55 thematosus, defective clearance of apoptotic debris and activation of innate cells result in a chroni

56 eloid cells regulates phagocytosis of myelin debris and apoptotic cells that can accumulate and inhib

57 icroplastics now numerically dominate marine debris and are primarily colonized by microbial and othe

58 is known to facilitate the clearance of cell debris and bacteria by phagocytic cells, the role of CRP

59 h models the gene expression distribution of debris and cell types, which are estimated using EM.

60 e the microstructure of oceanic polyethylene debris and compare it to the nonweathered objects.

61 or changes in the concentration of englacial debris and corresponding surface topography, and that ov

62 ancing macrophage phagocytosis of tumor cell debris and counter-regulating macrophage-secreted proinf

63 as CLEC9A), a receptor that binds dead-cell debris and facilitates XP of corpse-associated antigens.

64 uries is necessary for clearance of necrotic debris and for coordination of tissue regeneration.

65 s to date of the sublethal effects of marine debris and highlights that superficially healthy individ

66 Clinically, it has been suggested that bone debris and implant particles, such as polymethylmethacry

67 e homeostasis by scavenging dead cells, cell debris and lipoprotein aggregates via phagocytosis.

68 Natural hazards - mainly debris and mud flows, landslides, avalanches, rock falls

69 omogenization and from contamination of cell debris and nuclear DNA.

70 risk damage from-a growing buildup of space debris and other satellites.

71 infiltrating macrophages clears up cellular debris and promotes tissue repair, but it also inflicts

72 ith their cytoplasmic processes, phagocytose debris and rapidly respond to injury.

73 Here we document the amount of debris and rate of accumulation on Henderson Island, a r

74 a are CNS-resident macrophages that scavenge debris and regulate immune responses.

75 Simu is necessary for clearance of necrotic debris and retention of macrophages at wounds.

76 Both coinjection of debris and systemic treatment with 5-FU increased plasma

77 r fireball as it relates to the formation of debris and the fixation of device materials within debri

78 removal of pristine versus weathered plastic debris and the impact of plastic particle size on remova

79 acts, eliminate solid-electrolyte interphase debris, and allow the reversible deposition/stripping of

80 uring the elimination of pathogens, cellular debris, and apoptotic and tumoral cells.

81 Large amounts of DNA damage, cellular debris, and by-products of cellular stress are generated

82 ruction of the airways due to mucus and cell debris, and increased risk of recurrent wheezing.

83 rvival, phagocytosis, processing of neuronal debris, and lipid metabolism.

84 Sedimentation rates, ice-rafted debris, and microfossil and biogeochemical proxies, show

85 ral assemblages, the abundance of ice-rafted debris, and sortable silt grain size data.

86 cations are the contact surface and the wear debris, and the latter contains important 'historical' i

87 Therefore, it is possible that bacterial debris, apart from bacterial proliferation, triggers a s

88 econdary ocular blast injuries due to flying debris are more common, primary ocular blast exposure re

89 idly to dying cells and phagocytose cellular debris around the neural tube.

90 his disk is unlike all other known planetary debris around white dwarfs(7), but resembles predictions

91 Ants use debris as tools to collect and transport liquid food to

92 production, and remove synapses and cellular debris, as well as participating in "cross-correction,"

93 events of cellular overlap and extracellular debris attachment.

94 ned the longest data set on floating plastic debris available globally, collected using plankton nets

95 TREM2-deficient microglia phagocytose myelin debris but fail to clear myelin cholesterol, resulting i

96 t only impaired in the degradation of myelin debris, but also in initiating the generation of new oli

97 itation increase the carbon density of woody debris, but decrease that of litter.

98 and requires continuous clearing of cellular debris, but little is known about homeostatic mechanisms

99 h to elucidate degradation trends of plastic debris by linking abiotic and biotic degradation behavio

100 that ischemic cell death and uptake of cell debris by macrophages in the heart fuel a fatal response

101 increased when the rapid removal of cellular debris by microglia is reduced pharmacologically or gene

102 tes the clearance of cholesterol-rich myelin debris by microglia/macrophages and the switch from a pr

103 ancer cells followed by phagocytosis of cell debris by MPhi.

104 enging of apoptotic cell bodies and necrotic debris by PDA cells.

105 tic ingestion rates, suggesting that plastic debris can be a major pathway of chemical pollutants int

106 nderwent neurocognitive assessments, and the debris captured was analyzed.

107 gmentation and accumulation of intracellular debris characteristic of lysosomal disorders.

108 onal damage; however, it also contributes in debris clearance and chronic recovery.

109 ozygote GALC mutant mice have reduced myelin debris clearance and diminished remyelination after a de

110 a, which are essential for phagocytic myelin debris clearance and for oligodendrogenesis.

111 our results provide evidence that microglial debris clearance is neuroprotective after brain injury i

112 phagocytosis can have both beneficial (e.g. debris clearance) and detrimental (e.g. respiratory burs

113 injury or disease due to inefficient myelin debris clearance.

114 barrier that seals the wound and facilitates debris clearing, inflammatory containment and matrix com

115 ges and microglia respond, microglia are the debris-clearing cell.

116 e micro-, small micro-, and nanoplastics) of debris collected in the North Atlantic subtropical gyre.

117 ning all lack the ability to remove cellular debris completely, which is necessary to prevent prion t

118 ng was done through surface trawls, and mean debris concentration was estimated at 1,794 items.km(-2)

119 ass), while leeward beaches and the seafloor debris consisted of less weathered and more dense sinkin

120 To conclude, our novel method DIEM removes debris-contaminated droplets from single-cell-based data

121 As plastic marine debris continues to accumulate in the oceans, many impor

122 ainst vascular damage by scavenging cellular debris, could remove endothelial-adherent sickle RBCs an

123 Debris counts show strong correlations with fluorescence

124 Here we examine the influence of surface debris cover and glacial lakes on glacier mass loss acro

125 restricted to higher elevations and to large debris-covered ablation tongues terminating in lakes.

126 o substantial difference in the mass loss of debris-covered and clean-ice glaciers over our study per

127 itude mountain systems, and demonstrate that debris-covered glaciers are among the most sensitive rec

128 The degree to which debris-covered glaciers record past environmental condit

129 , we show that black carbon and burned woody debris darkens the snowpack and lowers snow albedo for 1

130 phagocytic signaling is required for myelin debris degradation, for inflammation resolution, and for

131 n phase with peaks in Cordilleran ice-rafted debris delivery, and both consistently precede ice disch

132 174 studies evaluated, 27.0% reported marine debris densities in metrics that were not comparable.

133 emission line profiles originating from the debris disc around the white dwarf SDSS J122859.93+10403

134 mall number of these systems contain gaseous debris discs, visible through emission lines.

135 ly rare(2) and spatially resolved(3) edge-on debris disk extending from about 35 to 210 astronomical

136 observations of a planet co-existing with a debris disk offer the opportunity to test the prediction

137 Recently, the discovery of a gaseous debris disk with a composition similar to that of ice gi

138 al floating in their atmospheres(5), in warm debris disks(6-9) or orbiting very closely(10-12), which

139 and temporal patterns and knowledge gaps in debris distribution, both on land and at sea, are relati

140 ) double-positive population after excluding debris, doublets and dead cells from the analysis.

141 ed to be phagocytes responsible for removing debris during CNS development and disease.

142 d as fossil fuel today was formed from plant debris during the late Carboniferous and early Permian p

143 ually resolving both the complex dynamics of debris ejection and the full nature and extent of biotic

144 cytokine signaling and immune function, and debris engulfment contributions that this class provides

145 Unexpectedly, myelin debris engulfment induces endothelial-to-mesenchymal tra

146 and phenotypic conversion, directly linking debris engulfment to tissue repair.

147 thern Ocean (Atlantic-sector) iceberg rafted debris event appears to have occurred synchronously with

148 ey climate data sets spanning iceberg-rafted debris event Heinrich 3 and Greenland Interstadial (GI)

149 tigens present in apoptotic bodies, necrotic debris, exosomes or even release of non-vesicular antige

150 Most plastic debris floating at sea is thought to come from land-base

151 A total of 3839 events of debris flow during 1949-2017 were compiled from the Sich

152 was developed to model the susceptibility of debris flow in Sichuan, Southwest China for risk managem

153 erage annual duration of rainfall events and debris flow occurrence can be observed.

154 mation for risk mitigating and prevention of debris flow.

155 also largely contributed to the formation of debris flow.

156 's earliest position to the later pattern of debris-flow lobes reaching the present-day shelf edge.

157 e material to channel networks that initiate debris flows.

158 ated vegetation, which can fuel catastrophic debris flows.

159 the reactor Unit 1 building explosion, with debris fragments embedded into the particles surface.

160 ional characteristics of tribofilms and wear debris from an IL-lubricated steel-steel contact.

161 tem of grass, and started to intently remove debris from his teeth.

162 synergistically to remove cellular membrane debris from injured sites, which is a prerequisite for t

163 lay a major role in the transport of plastic debris from inland sources such as urban areas into the

164 tudy, we demonstrate that ovarian tumor cell debris generated by first-line platinum- and taxane-base

165 dic hip implants are known to differ and the debris generated varies in size, shape and volume.

166 ith oxygen to form an oxide interlayer, wear debris generation and breakdown, tribofilm growth via me

167 of the wafer, and at the same time minimize debris generation and wafer warping to enable permanent

168 munity, the phagocytic clearance of cellular debris has been considered an integral component of reso

169 Although human-derived debris has been entering the ocean for thousands of year

170 Since 1984, stranded debris has been recorded along the west coast of Inacces

171 croorganisms interacting with marine plastic debris-has emerged.

172 ar debris spirals toward the black hole, the debris heats up and emits x-rays.

173 Many interactions with debris, however, result in less visible and poorly docum

174 We observed outer segment debris, hypo/hyperpigmented RPE, abnormal apical-basal R

175 er droplets in snRNA-seq experiments, called Debris Identification using Expectation Maximization (DI

176 TCEP was safe, captured embolic debris in 99% of patients, and did not change neurocogni

177 receptor that promotes clearance of cellular debris in C. elegans, Drosophila and mammals.

178 c fungi that were commonly found in chickpea debris in fields, A. rabiei effectively suppressed the g

179 nt and emphasize that the majority of marine debris in Hawaii is floating in from distant sources rat

180 y aimed to quantify and characterize plastic debris in oceanic surface waters of the Antarctic Penins

181 zed by neutrophilic inflammation and nuclear debris in post capillary venules.

182 lining endothelial cells in engulfing myelin debris in spinal cord injury (SCI) and experimental auto

183 ain astrocytic phagocytic receptors for cell debris in the above experiments, indicating that astrocy

184 are the principal phagocytes that clear cell debris in the central nervous system (CNS).

185 entailing the production of endogenous cell debris in the CNS that must be removed by microglia ( i.

186 The differential diagnosis of vitreous debris in the context of metastatic cutaneous melanoma i

187 Patients with visual symptoms or vitreous debris in the context of metastatic cutaneous melanoma w

188 ts reveal a role for NCCs in phagocytosis of debris in the developing nervous system before the prese

189 Plastic debris in the environment contains plasticizers, such as

190 As plastic debris in the environment continues to increase, an emer

191 g evidence that biofilm formation on plastic debris in the marine environment may be essential for it

192 subtypes, the decidua and even in placental debris in the maternal vasculature.

193 ane disruption and become floating cells and debris in the medium, resulting in rapid drops of the SP

194 leaving behind distinct layers of ice-rafted debris in the ocean sediments.

195 motor exit point transition zones and clear debris in the spinal cord.

196 rch area which leads to local aggregation of debris in those zones and hence reduction of the effecti

197 Some fishermen voluntarily stow snagged debris; incentivizing at-sea removal may elicit further

198 ate that the initial success rate of finding debris increases in the event of delayed search commence

199 Additionally, the woody debris increases significantly with above ground biomass

200 face were highlighted using a novel Floating Debris Index (FDI) developed for the Sentinel-2 Multi-Sp

201 The debris index was negatively associated with the height-f

202 Other indicators of oral health (e.g., debris index, salivary flow, salivary pH and oral health

203 oxide hydrolase (sEH) pathways prevented the debris-induced surge of both cytokines and lipid mediato

204 c additives and emphasize the role of marine debris ingestion as a source of chemical pollution in ma

205 a predictor we calculate the global plastic debris inputs form rivers into the sea to range between

206 ic inoculation of inhabited soil and organic debris into skin.

207 Marine plastic debris is a global environmental problem.

208 enhancing endogenous clearance of tumor cell debris is a new therapeutic target that may complement c

209 Microplastic debris is a pervasive environmental contaminant that has

210 Pollution of the environment with plastic debris is a significant and rapidly expanding threat to

211 locally increasing the need to clear neural debris is associated with increased sleep, which is requ

212 Marine debris is distributed worldwide and constitutes an incre

213 clearing dead cells and associated cellular debris is important in physiology.

214 ytosis and their recruitment toward cellular debris is mediated by interleukin-1beta.

215 demonstrate that IgG opsonization of myelin debris is required for its effective engulfment by endot

216 nd of a growing polymer chain, then reaction debris is separated from the chain extended polymer, and

217 ntation of the oxidized layer of the plastic debris is the most likely source of nanoplastics.

218 ect [4-7], and it is unclear whether plastic debris is the source of these pollutants.

219 Plastic debris is ubiquitous and increasing in the marine enviro

220 ng 2008-2016, observers reported 1326 marine debris items intercepted by longlines, dominated by DFG

221 ttles and other containers (one-third of all debris items) that had accumulated on the coast, and a f

222 s volume and the normal applied force at the debris level.

223 Cellular debris lipids such as phosphatidylethanolamine and phosp

224 Plastic debris loads, both microplastic (particles <5 mm) and ma

225 The rapid growth in Asian debris, mainly from China, coupled with the recent manuf

226 93.5% on average, respectively, of the total debris mass), while leeward beaches and the seafloor deb

227 of promoting engulfment/degradation of cell debris may go beyond merely removing corpses to actively

228 however, the resulting dead tumor cells, or debris, may paradoxically stimulate angiogenesis, inflam

229 The late-stage nature of the debris measurement means that the method can complement

230 s, and assist in prioritizing future plastic debris monitoring and mitigation strategies.

231 of both consumer plastics and marine plastic debris (MPD).

232 p-set sector (~250 m) suggesting that marine debris observer reporting focused in this sector may be

233 In neurodegenerative diseases, debris of dead neurons are thought to trigger glia-media

234 ly(10-12), which has been interpreted as the debris of rocky planets that were scattered inwards and

235 The Phoenix stream thus represents the debris of the most metal-poor globular clusters discover

236 r morphology, and relative amount of organic debris on the distribution of microplastics.

237 Current knowledge of the negative effects of debris on wildlife is largely based on consequences that

238 he white dwarf star G29-38 and transits from debris orbiting the white dwarf WD 1145+017 (ref.

239 A substantial fraction of marine plastic debris originates from land-based sources and rivers pot

240 ysiology, including sweeping mucus, dirt and debris out of the respiratory tract.

241 Pb isotope composition of a nuclear fallout debris particle has been directly measured in post-deton

242 d based on the quantification of subcellular debris particles in bright-field-microscopy images.

243 ar at the most fundamental level, i.e., wear debris particles.

244 galectin-3 (MAC-2), a marker of glial axonal debris phagocytosis, on NMJ denervation in SOD1 mice.

245 Plastic debris pieces (n = 4671) were collected from 11 beaches,

246 The hazard plastic debris poses to biodiversity is well established, but mi

247 risk variants on microglial phagocytosis and debris processing via the endolysosomal system.

248 A release is more complex than mere cellular debris produced following neuronal death.

249 tion removes large cardiomyocytes and tissue debris producing a single cell suspension that is sorted

250 exponential increase in the level of plastic debris raises numerous concerns and has led to an intens

251 Hemocytes appear involved in debris removal and seem to produce factors that foster a

252 ical and managerial solutions-such as active debris removal or end-of-life satellite deorbit guidelin

253 Indeed, we find debris removal sometimes worsens economic damages from c

254 They participate in infection control and debris removal to initiate healing.

255 getic ion acceleration, which relaxes target debris requirements and facilitates applications of high

256 agocytosis of invading pathogens or cellular debris requires a dramatic change in cell shape driven b

257 s show that current research regarding beach debris requires significant improvement and standardizat

258 nes, and promoted macrophage phagocytosis of debris, resulting in suppression of HCC tumor growth.

259 infrared, and its orbit appears to cross the debris ring around the star without the expected gravita

260 comprises the microbial community on plastic debris, rivals that of the built environment in spanning

261 te and transport of macro- and micro-plastic debris, robust and reproducible methods, technologies, a

262 ytic signals of polyethylene with decreasing debris size, which could be related to the structural mo

263 As the resulting stellar debris spirals toward the black hole, the debris heats u

264 OX-2 and sEH pathways by PTUPB prevented the debris-stimulated eicosanoid and cytokine storm, down-re

265 Neutralization of debris-stimulated OPN represents a potential therapeutic

266 X-2/sEH inhibitor PTUPB delayed the onset of debris-stimulated ovarian tumor growth and ascites leadi

267 of COX-2/sEH may be an approach to suppress debris-stimulated ovarian tumor growth by preventing the

268 ologic and genetic ablation of OPN inhibited debris-stimulated tumor growth.

269 Debris-stimulated tumors were inhibited by antiinflammat

270 Chemotherapy-generated cell debris stimulates colon carcinoma tumor growth via osteo

271 apoptotic cell death and the resulting cell debris stimulates hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tumor g

272 onstrate that 5-FU-generated colon carcinoma debris stimulates the growth of a subthreshold inoculum

273 gulated activity of the amidase and clear PG debris that may block the completion of outer membrane i

274 The uptake of macromolecules and cellular debris through macropinocytosis has emerged as an import

275 y demonstrates that the processing of myelin debris through the autophagy-lysosome pathway promotes i

276 earcher and media alarms have caused plastic debris to be perceived as a major threat to humans and a

277 associated with the highest probability for debris to reach the EIE, with transit times under 2 year

278 ath of oaks increased inputs of coarse woody debris to the surface of the soil, much of which is stil

279 Debris triggered the release of osteopontin (OPN) by tum

280 per year compared with 7% per year for other debris types.

281 sion of microglial cell branches toward cell debris underlies the mechanisms of microglial migration

282 sanoid and cytokine storm." AFB(1)-generated debris up-regulates cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), soluble ep

283 Approximately 68% of debris (up to 4,496.9 pieces/m(2)) on the beach was buri

284 Here, we show that consuming necrotic cell debris via macropinocytosis (necrocytosis) offers additi

285 o correlation, however, is found between the debris volume and the normal applied force at the debris

286 that the asperity junction size dictates the debris volume, revealing the origins of the long-standin

287 ngential work, is always proportional to the debris volume, with a proportionality constant of 1 over

288 Functionally, myelin debris was taken up by astrocytes through receptor-media

289 Non-clearing debris was the most significant long-term complication.

290 From marine plastic debris, we enriched and isolated microbes able to grow u

291 y implementing ITS2 metabarcoding on plastic debris, we identified and characterized for the first ti

292 Polymeric differences of plastic debris were assessed across four compartments of the Mai

293 formed during natural degradation of plastic debris were used for the method development.

294 raises the question, which cells remove cell debris when microglial phagocytic activity is impaired.

295 r conceals high loads of small-sized plastic debris which can balance and even exceed the estimated p

296 promoting fragmentation into smaller plastic debris, which is then released in the intestine.

297 and the angular velocity and geometry of the debris will be directly measurable by very long baseline

298 tles respond to odors from biofouled plastic debris with the same behavior that is elicited by food o

299 We highlight deep modifications of the debris within a layer a few hundred micrometers thick.

300 he available information about beach plastic debris worldwide to highlight where the most urgent acti