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1 eny by domesticating and fine-tuning a phage-defence mechanism.
2 ll invading nematodes using their shell as a defence mechanism.
3 ent cells allows them to bypass this crucial defence mechanism.
4 or 'acoustic camouflage' as an anti-predator defence mechanism.
5 effectively masking the impact of this host defence mechanism.
6 In plants, it serves as an antiviral defence mechanism.
7 d in healthy individuals by the local immune defence mechanisms.
8 s at its disposal) and the integrity of host defence mechanisms.
9 s in terms of resource opportunism and their defence mechanisms.
10 ng Acr, and their coevolution with bacterial defence mechanisms.
11 eins that can disable a variety of bacterial defence mechanisms.
12 efence systems (ADSs), which evade bacterial defence mechanisms.
13 KD) system consisting of cellular attack and defence mechanisms.
14 s reduced canker formation and induced plant defence mechanisms.
15 variety and taxonomic distribution of viral defence mechanisms.
16 rly, thereby helping the virus to avoid host defence mechanisms.
17 o understand the interplay between these two defence mechanisms.
18 trumental in the antibacterial and antiviral defence mechanisms.
19 istent with a higher demand for anti-oxidant defence mechanisms.
20 he bacilli to overcome the onslaught of host defence mechanisms.
21 exist in the presence of these diverse phage defence mechanisms.
22 are necessary to avoid or overcome the host defence mechanisms.
23 n interconnection between these two distinct defence mechanisms.
24 as electron transfer agents, pigments and in defence mechanisms.
25 cellular switch between innate and adaptive defence mechanisms.
26 nvolve prolonged exposure to host and vector defence mechanisms.
27 se both broad-spectrum and pathogen-specific defence mechanisms.
28 se of dsRNA into the cytoplasm triggers host defence mechanisms(9), dsRNA viruses retain their genome
29 hese findings reveal a specific anti-biofilm defence mechanism acting at a critical juncture in biofi
32 aried, and what might be elicited as a plant defence mechanism against a pathogen could promote or en
34 ving programmed cell death (PCD), as a major defence mechanism against biotrophic pathogens, because
36 catalase and other peroxidases function as a defence mechanism against endogenously produced reactive
37 The tumour suppressor protein ARF provides a defence mechanism against hyperproliferative stresses th
40 idermidis in the nasal cavity may serve as a defence mechanism against influenza virus infection.
42 or (t-PA) represents an important endogenous defence mechanism against intravascular fibrin depositio
43 ria to the autophagy pathway is a key innate defence mechanism against invading microbes, including t
45 Collectively, our data suggest a key host defence mechanism against S. Typhimurium infection via i
49 nd subsequent autophagy activation served as defence mechanisms against cytotoxicity of acrolein itse
51 a class of products able to elicit the plant defence mechanisms against pathogens, incurring lower to
52 ems are equipped with endogenous antioxidant defence mechanisms against reactive oxygen species (ROS)
54 vide insights into the conservation of viral defence mechanisms among bacterial and eukaryotic system
55 in pathogenesis by blocking non-immune host defence mechanisms and acting as a relatively non-immuno
57 for hire' that can also function as parts of defence mechanisms and are often shuttled between MGEs a
60 netic signals relating to key host antiviral defence mechanisms and mediators of inflammatory organ d
61 and carbon starvation, and their coupling to defence mechanisms and pest and pathogen dynamics, is st
63 evolved diverse strategies to overcome host defence mechanisms and to redirect host metabolism to en
65 iated innate immunity are critical antiviral defence mechanisms, and recent evidence indicated that t
67 omics suggests that genes encoding bacterial defence mechanisms are often clustered in 'defence islan
68 dy suggests that post-transcriptional genome-defence mechanisms are operating in the placenta to prot
69 al orders of magnitude lower, and their host defence mechanisms are substantially more effective.
70 , autophagy has become an important cellular defence mechanism as well as a generator of antigenic pe
71 ctive) and inducible (elicited by parasites) defence mechanisms, but we have limited understanding of
75 between retrotransposon activity and genome-defence mechanisms could contribute to placenta dysfunct
77 film architecture and signalling, human host defence mechanisms, disease and clinical relevance of bi
78 ding of ferroptosis-inducing and ferroptosis defence mechanisms, dissect the roles and mechanisms of
79 that in addition to its function as a plant defence mechanism, DNA methylation could have a role in
80 d a strategy to efficiently escape from host defence mechanisms during reactivation from latency.
81 rmine whether its competition-mediated plant defence mechanisms effect on wheat grain quality, wheat
82 researchers have confirmed that the indirect defence mechanisms employed by plants to fend off herbiv
83 -pathogen interaction systems, where similar defence mechanisms evolved independently in monocots and
85 rates and invertebrates initiate a series of defence mechanisms following infection by Gram-negative
86 t palindromic repeats) systems that serve as defence mechanisms for bacteria and archaea against viru
89 Cas system targets DNA directly as part of a defence mechanism in bacteria that is overlapping with b
91 seems that this viral DNA mutator is a viral defence mechanism in host cells that may induce either l
92 the kairomone-induced adaptive anti-predator defence mechanism in maternal Daphnia and their offsprin
93 esults identify a DHODH-mediated ferroptosis defence mechanism in mitochondria and suggest a therapeu
96 mmunoglobulin (Ig) A represents a first-line defence mechanism in the airways, but little is known re
99 Escherichia coli (UPEC) induces a variety of defence mechanisms in response to NO, including direct N
101 genomes from foreign DNA with a diversity of defence mechanisms, including a widespread restriction-m
103 d in the development of effective anti-phage defence mechanisms, including restriction-modification a
106 cellular roles reveals that this overlooked defence mechanism is likely to be widespread among bacte
107 rospora possesses the widest array of genome defence mechanisms known for any eukaryotic organism, in
110 the importance of phenolic compounds in the defence mechanisms of Norway spruce to C. rhododendri.
114 elective pressures that maintain multi-modal defence mechanisms or that may favour one over the other
116 tressed soil by modulating the antioxidative defence mechanism, possibly by maintaining endogenous ET
117 rface liquid (ASL), which compromises innate defence mechanisms, predisposing to pulmonary failure.
118 Pathogens use effectors to suppress host defence mechanisms, promote the derivation of nutrients,
121 ine-exhaust particles impairs epithelial key-defence mechanisms, rendering it more vulnerable to subs
122 etroviral gene therapy vectors by epigenetic defence mechanisms represents a problem that is particul
124 re, we report the discovery of a novel plant defence mechanism resulting from an unusual symbiosis be
125 ch are thought to integrate a diverse set of defence mechanisms resulting in the establishment of pla
126 to activate effector-triggered immunity in a defence mechanism similar to that employed in non-viral
127 ic needs of tissues in relation to asphyxial defence mechanisms such as occur in the diving response.
128 ween plants and insects, focusing on natural defence mechanisms such as plant cuticles, trichomes, an
131 nderstanding CRISPR-Cas systems-the adaptive defence mechanism that about half of bacterial species a
133 Itch triggers scratching, a behavioural defence mechanism that aids in the removal of harmful ir
134 (VIGS) is a manifestation of an RNA-mediated defence mechanism that is related to post-transcriptiona
135 conclusion, S. aureus possesses a transient defence mechanism that protects against daptomycin, whic
136 typic tolerance which is apparently the main defence mechanism that protects biofilms against long-te
137 genic microorganisms have apparently evolved defence mechanisms that counteract the effects of NO and
138 (hypoxia) and the elaborate redox-signalling defence mechanisms that defend O(2) homeostasis has the
140 le number of bacterial genes are involved in defence mechanisms that limit the propagation of MGEs, s
141 limited cellular resources, and some deliver defence mechanisms that protect the host from competing
142 red transcriptional and post-transcriptional defence mechanisms that repress TE activity, and examine
143 ese threats, they have evolved sophisticated defence mechanisms that today also protect bacteria agai
145 el insights into effector secretion and host defence mechanisms, there remain many unanswered questio
146 systems themselves evolved to act upon anti-defence mechanisms, thereby adding a new layer to the co
147 by PTEN loss will form a growth barrier as a defence mechanism to constrain prostate cancer progressi
152 Increased exposure and impaired ability for defence mechanisms to resist oxidative stress and inflam
153 Influenza viruses antagonize key immune defence mechanisms via the virulence factor non-structur
155 rnal Daphnia developed typical anti-predator defence mechanisms when exposed to kairomones and AgNPs,
157 This positions LRRK2 centrally within a host defence mechanism, which may have favoured selection of
158 ic resistance to viral predators via various defence mechanisms, while viruses reciprocally evolve tr
159 relationship between sleep dynamics and host defence mechanisms, with a focus on cytokine responses,
160 ptor (TLR) engagement activates a variety of defence mechanisms within phagocytes, including facilita