ライフサイエンスコーパス: desert

1 n the arid zone of Eurasia (steppes and semi-deserts).

2 ions close to the Equator and in the Atacama Desert.

3 ntine urban settlement of Elusa in the Negev Desert.

4 abiting halite (salt) nodules in the Atacama Desert.

5 tropical Pacific toward the southern Atacama Desert.

6 rom one of the driest regions of the Atacama Desert.

7 ), a so-called hero tree able to grow in the desert.

8 o cactus (Carnegiea gigantea) of the Sonoran Desert.

9 le dislocation opening in the eastern Sevier Desert.

10 limited to a narrow band south of the Sahara desert.

11 f a pine forest or the sand dunes in a windy desert.

12 ultivable rock-associated fungi from Atacama Desert.

13 as a result of living in a potential service desert.

14 oute stopover sites just south of the Sahara desert.

15 ss the extent of the vegetative cover in the desert.

16 notation, as these regions appear to be gene deserts.

17 w-altitude as well as cold and high-altitude deserts.

18 dust transported from southern mid-latitude deserts.

19 associated with increasing water vapor over deserts.

20 tressed will likely be in the North American Deserts.

21 ty can change with precipitation extremes in deserts.

22 ncertainties due to data paucity over remote deserts.

23 2 genes, and 9 regions were located at gene deserts.

24 lakes saturated with salt, and in the driest deserts.

25 their subfamily equivalents located in gene deserts.

26 n and near the typically barren hot-Neptune 'desert'(1,2) (a region in mass-radius space that contain

27 environments: (i) sites 1-3 (in the Atacama Desert, 18-26 degrees S) with relatively high concentrat

28 a limosa) during 132 crossings of the Sahara Desert, a major geographical barrier along their migrati

29 e environments of Chile, such as the Atacama Desert (AD) and Patagonia (PAT).

30 substitution rates compared to tropical and desert-adapted lacertids.

31 ogression population developed from the wild desert-adapted Solanum pennellii and domesticated tomato

32 ar mechanisms that pattern leaf thickness in desert-adapted tomato.

33 tion anticipated for the Northern Chihuahuan Desert affected abundance and composition of biocrust cy

34 Large-scale sustainable desert agroforestry plantations can contribute to climat

35 all and surface temperatures over the Sahara Desert, all of which obfuscate the connection between du

36 Desert amplification identified in recent studies has la

37 during various 30-year periods, pointing to desert amplification in a warming climate.

38 ing multiple satellite-derived datasets that desert amplification is a real large-scale pattern of wa

39 temperature trend analysis and suggest that desert amplification is due to comparable warming and mo

40 These results indicate that desert amplification may represent a fundamental pattern

41 It is likely that desert amplification might involve two types of water va

42 Likely, desert amplification results from the strongest water va

43 loosely connected populations in the Mojave Desert and assessed relationships between microbiome com

44 Glacial Maximum (LGM) was dominated by polar desert and steppe-tundra biomes.

45 by the subtropical ecotype, followed by the desert and temperate ecotypes.

46 en over driest ecoregions such as the Sahara desert and the Arabian Peninsula during various 30-year

47 gressive aridification of the Saharo-Arabian desert and the fluctuations of savannah habitats in Sub-

48 hey then crossed/circumvented the Taklamakan Desert and Tian Shan Range to reach their unknown breedi

49 ter and post-monsoon, especially in the arid desert and warm-temperate grasslands, the DTR decreased

50 Further, arid deserts and warm-temperate grasslands exhibit negative D

51 anticyclonic eddies are unproductive ocean "deserts" and suggest anomalously warm temperatures in th

52 ing antisocial others to receive their 'just deserts') and consequentialist motives (such as teaching

53 erals, and soil from Arizona and the Saharan Desert) and detailed mineralogical characterization of s

54 d in spatial (from all deserts to individual deserts) and taxonomic (all bat taxa, a single family an

55 The Mojave, a warm desert, and the Great Basin, a cold desert, have distinc

56 osol particles are abundant in agricultural, desert, and urban environments.

57 rentiation of the species inhabiting the two deserts; and (c) high levels of turnover at the transiti

58 plasticity of the diaspore-polymorphic cold desert annual Ceratocarpus arenarius.

59 Here, we used the desert annual, Nicotiana attenuata, to investigate the f

60 s and higher order processing centers in the desert ant brain.

61 s neuronal projections into the brain of the desert ant Cataglyphis, a marvelous long-distance naviga

62 The Australian desert ant Melophorus bagoti runs off a smaller portion

63 Cataglyphis desert ants exhibit an age-related polyethism, with ants

64 ver the last c. 50 kyr in the eastern Sevier Desert are consistent with the rates estimated from the

65 ial communities are ubiquitous in hyper-arid deserts around the world and the last resort for life un

66 Microorganisms, in the most hyperarid deserts around the world, inhabit the inside of rocks as

67 ween 1927 and 2012 in the northernmost polar desert at 83 degrees N in North Greenland.

68 iver of shrub encroachment in the Strzelecki Desert, Australia.

69 ether the distinctiveness and composition of desert avifaunas have changed, if species distributions

70 oach--based on principles derived from Namib desert beetles, cacti, and pitcher plants--that synergis

71 osynthetic pathway in Phacelia campanularia (desert bells).

72 iome variation in a wild mammalian host, the desert bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis nelsoni).

73 aptive facility housing a wild population of desert bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) in the Chihuahuan

74 Bryum argenteum is an important component of desert biological soil crusts (BSCs) and is emerging as

75 in cold and dry regions, such as tundra and desert biomes.

76 to 78% increase in cooling costs threatening desert birds from future climate change.

77 at is also located within the telomeric gene desert but has no impact on Hoxd8 transcription, thus co

78 lture was established quickly in the lowland deserts but delayed in the temperate highlands for 2000

79 The confirmation of a hot-super-Earth desert caused by evaporation will add an important const

80 anism by which gypsum rocks from the Atacama Desert, Chile, provide water for its colonizing microorg

81 ensis HST28(T) from Salar de Huasco, Atacama Desert, Chile.

82 gypsum endolithic communities in the Atacama Desert, Chile.

83 ring a simulated Mars mission in the Atacama Desert, Chile.

84 ed by a green alga to successfully inhabit a desert coastline.

85 found implications for plant interactions in desert communities.

86 Desert comprises 64% of the land use in the Basin, but t

87 found in otherwise uninformative "chromatin deserts." CONCLUSIONS: ASM is increased in cancers but o

88 ically and environmentally related traits of desert crops.

89 diversity of migration strategies exists for desert crossing among songbirds, with variations between

90 Not many do this to the extent required of desert crust cyanobacteria.

91 ence emission measurements of the desiccated desert crust Leptolyngbya ohadii strain identified (i) r

92 We used three closely related aquatic and desert-derived green microalgae in the family Scenedesma

93 d by low-angle normal faulting on the Sevier Desert Detachment and is instead accomplished by strain

94 and how this faulting relates to the Sevier Desert Detachment low-angle normal fault, have been deba

95 Precipitation patterns in deserts determine the magnitude and type of facilitation

96 g duplications at the MCDR3 locus, in a gene desert downstream of IRX1 and upstream of ADAMTS16.

97 ly enhanced rainfall in the southern Atacama Desert due to a stronger South Pacific split jet with en

98 vulnerable livelihoods could be disrupted if desert dunefields become more active in response to clim

99 We used convergent species from desert dunes in the Mojave Desert in North America, Merr

100 nt flights at high altitude, stopping in the desert during the day, while recent tracking with light

101 jor areas of oceans and deposited wind-blown desert dust is a primary Fe source to these regions.

102 Unlike most desert-dwelling animals, Cataglyphis ants do not attempt

103 response to abiotic stresses, survive in the desert ecosystem characterized by extreme drought stress

104 nocturnal flight in waterbirds of Australian desert ecosystems that fly considerable distances to fin

105 must now be questioned for their accuracy in desert ecosystems.

106 within and among temperate, subtropical, and desert ecotypes of Australian rainbowfish subjected to c

107 om five populations of fat-tail sheep from a desert environment in Egypt.

108 rming and summer precipitation in this polar desert environment provide likely mechanisms for this ra

109 ty of subglacial fluids to the surface polar desert environment.

110 hetic bacterium to exploit scarse water in a desert environment.

111 mpared with wild barley genotypes adapted to desert environments with a preferential enrichment for m

112 atmospheric water generation viable even in desert environments.

113 t a large variety of strategies for crossing deserts exists between, but also sometimes within specie

114 Using Namib Desert fairy circles as a case study, we present field d

115 Food deserts (FD), neighborhoods defined as low-income areas

116 , despite its distinctiveness and diversity (deserts, fertile river basins, foothills and plains) had

117 ulating thermoregulatory costs in the Mojave Desert for 50 bird species representing the range of obs

118 breast cancer, we interrogated the 2q35 gene desert for chromatin architecture and functional variati

119 mineral dust particles sourced from the Gobi Desert (GDD) on the kinetic uptake coefficient of SO2 wa

120 thwestern U.S. (Plains grassland, Chihuahuan Desert grassland, and Chihuahuan Desert shrubland).

121 ife zones, from mixed conifer forest to high-desert grassland.

122 y production (ANPP) in a northern Chihuahuan Desert grassland.

123 come an accurate match to different types of desert habitats.

124 reason why the hyperarid core of the Atacama Desert has been studied as an analog for the habitabilit

125 ricata suricatta) in South Africa's Kalahari Desert have been diagnosed with Mycobacterium suricattae

126 , a warm desert, and the Great Basin, a cold desert, have distinct assemblages and meet along a conti

127 lammatory disease, while endothelial-derived desert hedgehog (DHH) is expressed at the BBB under rest

128 lated from such inhospitable environments as deserts, hot springs, and polar seas.

129 of the progressive northward advance of the desert in a long-term process that culminated in the aba

130 gent species from desert dunes in the Mojave Desert in North America, Merriam's kangaroo rat Dipodomy

131 sing dust transported by wind in the Atacama Desert in northern Chile, a well-known Mars analog model

132 esnake Crotalus cerastes, and from the Negev Desert in the Middle East, the greater Egyptian gerbil G

133 on radar suggested that most songbirds cross deserts in intermittent flights at high altitude, stoppi

134 therefore not the general rule for crossing deserts in migrant songbirds.

135 heories proposed that the Negev was a "green desert" in the early 1(st) millennium CE, and that the B

136 the ability to fly away from predators, this desert insect has extremely impact-resistant and crush-r

137 Diurnal stopover in the desert is a common strategy in autumn, while most specie

138 ignal of extension across the eastern Sevier Desert is best explained by magma-assisted rifting assoc

139 The Atacama Desert is the most extreme non-polar biome on Earth, the

140 an individuals in southern Africa's Kalahari Desert, is the best-known such example and the basis for

141 established in the arid region of the Negev Desert, Israel, but it remains unclear why it did so, an

142 h mounds at three sites in the central Negev Desert, Israel, unraveling the rise and fall of viticult

143 ay not be an important loss process in polar desert lakes.

144 nd Bruch's membrane changes resembling a dry desert land and ends with a retinitis pigmentosa.

145 clinic might rescue tumor immunity in immune-desert landscapes.See related article by Yin et al., p.

146 ontane grasslands and tundra) or arid (e.g., deserts) landscapes.

147 , despite the challenges already inherent to desert life.

148 Playa-like and desert-like sources were estimated to contribute to a da

149 ur source factors, identified as Playa-like, Desert-like, Ca-rich, and Se.

150 The nature of faulting in the Sevier Desert, located in eastern Basin and Range of central Ut

151 h photosynthetic stems from three California desert locations.

152 The desert locust is an agricultural pest that is able to sw

153 mounting (MMM) behaviour in female-deprived desert locust males infected with the entomopathogenic f

154 d P-glycoprotein-dependent detoxification by desert locust Malpighian tubules.

155 ogies of tangential neurons of the CX of the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria.

156 al complex has been studied in detail in the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria.

157 y.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT In the brain of the desert locust, neurons sensitive to the plane of celesti

158 We find that the desert locust, S. gregaria, which is the only Old World

159 d in detail, especially in the fruit fly and desert locust, understanding of the organization of tang

160 teran species, the Madeira cockroach and the desert locust.

161 t different orcokinin-A type peptides in the desert locust.

162 Desert locusts (Schistocerca gregaria) show a dramatic f

163 urons in the lateral dorsal deutocerebrum of desert locusts (Schistocerca gregaria) with descending a

164 In desert locusts, the angle of polarized light in the zeni

165 In desert locusts, the CX holds a topographic, compass-like

166 Stony deserts, low dust emitting regions today, represent expa

167 e dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) is a desert mammal whose cycles in reproductive activity ensu

168 ne (30-40 Ma) alongside progenitors of other desert marsupials, and thus occupied seasonally dry hete

169 opic niche dynamics of four common sympatric desert mice (three granivores: Chaetodipus formosus, Per

170 The desert moss Syntrichia caninervis, an extremophile, offe

171 Although both deserts now support more drier and warmer tolerant speci

172 s indicate the severity of wind erosion in a desert-oasis ecotone and thus encourage adoption of mana

173 es 64% of the land use in the Basin, but the desert-oasis ecotone plays a prominent role in maintaini

174 gnitude of windblown sediment transport in a desert-oasis ecotone.

175 iment transport and loss was assessed from a desert-oasis experimental site located near Alaer City i

176 Non-stop flights over the desert occurred more frequently in spring than in autumn

177 In the mid-1950s Western Desert of Australia, Aboriginal populations were in decl

178 itiens is a xerophyte endemic to the Atacama Desert of Chile and a potential source of genes for tole

179 precipitation event in the hyperarid Atacama desert of Chile, constraining the immediate increase in

180 rn sheep (Ovis canadensis) in the Chihuahuan desert of New Mexico, which is censused yearly.

181 : Peromyscus maniculatus) in the Smoke Creek Desert of northwestern Nevada using (13) C and (15) N is

182 ty of five plant species growing in the Thar desert of Pakistan.

183 in a diseased field plot in the Great Basin Desert of Utah.

184 tic Islands and four in the arid-to-semiarid deserts of the US Southwest.

185 of one such locus residing in a 610 kb gene desert on chr13q22.1 (marked by rs9543325).

186 o traverse the driest and most UV irradiated desert on Earth unscathed using wind-transported dust, p

187 Here, we sampled soils in the central Namib Desert on sixteen different occasions over a one-year pe

188 he community collapse of birds in the Mojave Desert over the past century in response to climate chan

189 cific off the southern margin of the Atacama Desert over the past one million years, revealing strong

190 cella neotomae, originally isolated from the desert pack rat, presented an opportunity to develop an

191 rative water loss (EWL) and survival in five desert passerine birds across the southwestern United St

192 About 45% of ICCs displayed an immune desert phenotype.

193 Recent work in the coastal desert plain, known as the Pampa de Mocan, challenges th

194 This approach allows for studying desert plantations and the process chain leading to clim

195 Thus, desert plantations represent a unique environmental solu

196 Desert plants are hypothesized to survive the environmen

197 otosynthesis and hydraulics in green-stemmed desert plants is important for understanding the physiol

198 rs that reduce population growth), including desert, polar, or high-elevation environments, whereas s

199 ggers increased nocturnal flight activity in desert populations of waterbirds.

200 The Cholistan Desert presents one of the largest concentrations of Ind

201 er a drying climate, sediments from the Thar Desert probably choked the signature of an independent S

202 rent from Africans found South of the Sahara desert, Recent genomic data of Taforalt individuals in E

203 due to the magnitude of projected change for desert regions and the inherent challenges for species r

204 dust emissions are restricted only to a few desert regions mainly due to the distribution of land ve

205 e model highlighted critical levels near the desert regions of South-East Australia where few trees l

206 Halite endoliths in the Atacama Desert represent one of the most extreme ecosystems on E

207 er-arid and extreme hyper-arid soils in this desert revealed a remarkable degree of actinobacterial '

208 Forests, deserts, rivers, and oceans are filled with animal vocal

209 Modern desert rodent communities are thought to be strongly str

210 ynamics over extended temporal scales within desert rodent communities is unknown.

211 Jerboa (Jaculus orientalis) is a semi-desert rodent displaying strong seasonal variations in b

212 n and mammalian predators using Sahara-Sahel desert rodents in North Africa.

213 n experiments, we exposed populations of two desert rodents to two different viper species, testing t

214 scape-related movement in several species of desert rodents.

215 against predatory threat in Sahara-Sahelian desert rodents.

216 Expansion of the Sahara Desert (SD) and greening of the Arctic tundra-glacier re

217 ted tuberculosis-affected households from 15 desert shanty towns in Ventanilla and 17 urban communiti

218 ses with pulmonary tuberculosis who lived in desert shanty towns in Ventanilla, Peru.

219 t dryland desertification(5-7), and even the desert shows a surprisingly high tree density.

220 rush (Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana), a desert shrub common within the path of eclipse totality.

221 rom two populations of the drought-deciduous desert shrub Encelia farinosa to provide insight into wa

222 ts of antecedent D and W on plant Psi in the desert shrub Larrea tridentata.

223 ior of Larrea tridentata, a drought-tolerant desert shrub that withstands a wide range of environment

224 Chihuahuan Desert grassland, and Chihuahuan Desert shrubland).

225 For a recent radiation of New World desert shrubs (Encelia: Asteraceae), we use fine-scale g

226 nique opportunity to examine the response of desert shrubs to increasing temperature and water stress

227 Cowles discovered that most reptiles at a desert site overwintered at shallow depths.

228 Biophysical simulations for a desert site predict that shallow ectotherms have increas

229 hm on simulated data, and then apply it to a desert small mammal host-parasite network.

230 We studied a desert snake, Chionactis occipitalis, which uses a stere

231 We show with known environmental (desert soil biocrust wetting) and clinical (cystic fibro

232 isolated from an extreme hyper arid Atacama Desert soil were determined.

233 The relative abundance of desert soil-associated bacteria increased during dust ev

234 dings indicate that between rainfall events, desert-soil microbial communities enter into stasis, wit

235 Although desert soils support functionally important microbial co

236 s that prevail in extreme hyper-arid Atacama Desert soils.

237 antly enriched in Ca, Na, and Se relative to desert soils.

238 d perennial shrub, Rhazya stricta in Arabian desert soils.

239 ng when assessing beta-diversity patterns in desert soils.

240 ions and low prevalence in the highlands and desert south.

241 th the greatest SC predicted to occur in the desert southwest and plains.

242 us palmeri) is an annual plant native to the desert Southwest of the United States and Mexico and has

243 iving force of their apparent decline in the desert southwest.

244 We study the desert-specialist shovel-nosed snake traversing a model

245 temperature and gas exchange for 11 Sonoran Desert species revealed that 37% of these species increa

246 ainstem rivers impacted by large dams and in desert springs.

247 alpine meadow (AM), alpine steppe (AS), and desert steppe (DS)-were exposed to a temperature gradien

248 or meadows due to lower temperatures and for desert-steppes due to limitations caused by the small sp

249 ase across steppes, and an abrupt impulse in desert-steppes following a slight increase in productivi

250 ited the restoration of degraded steppes and desert-steppes.

251 d not do so efficiently on either meadows or desert-steppes.

252 patterns in Sycamore Creek, an intermittent desert stream in Arizona that experienced an ecosystem r

253 Both deserts substantially warmed over the past century, but

254 High PPT stochasticity in the Chihuahuan Desert suggests that enhanced responses across broad geo

255 Using five species of Chihuahuan desert summer annual plants, I show that demographic tra

256 samples were collected from local playa and desert surfaces.

257 ing mutations at the far end of a large gene desert surrounding the SOX9 gene result in a human crani

258 etween trait-associated variants in the gene desert, TBX3 regulation and cardiac conduction.

259 Only four biomes (boreal forests, deserts, temperate coniferous forests and tundra) have a

260 Summit Lake, Nevada (USA) is the last high-desert terminal lake to have a native self-sustaining po

261 coma to identify a 748-kb deletion in a gene desert that contains conserved putative PITX2 regulatory

262 Cutting across these clay patterns are sandy deserts that developed <10 Ma and are well mapped using

263 of 6 million inhabitants) and in the Atacama Desert (that hosts several major copper mines).

264 as they crossed the Mediterranean Sea-Sahara desert, the major ecological barrier in the Palaearctic-

265 ica that are not dominated by rainforest nor desert, the map shows a scatter of areas in several coun

266 t divorced their partners and simultaneously deserted their broods produced more offspring within a s

267 ssion sites are further limited to long CNE "deserts." This corresponds with fission being the rarest

268 gies must be implemented across the Kalahari Desert to avoid severe environmental and socio-economic

269 orecasting (WRF) model over the western Gobi Desert to demonstrate a previously undocumented process

270 But long-term studies, within desert to forest ecosystems, demonstrate how multi-year

271 verse habitats, ranging from hot springs and deserts to glaciers and the open ocean.

272 ies pools that differed in spatial (from all deserts to individual deserts) and taxonomic (all bat ta

273 can range from below detection limits in hot deserts to over 1 billion per gram in wetlands.

274 f introgression lines (ILs) derived from the desert tomato Solanum pennellii and identified quantitat

275 rstanding disease dynamics in the threatened desert tortoise Gopherus agassizii.

276 lyzed a genomic dataset for 166 translocated desert tortoises (Gopherus agassizii) that either surviv

277 f diurnal lizards over 25 years in a Sonoran Desert transition zone where precipitation decreased and

278 ecto to endo symbiotic switch that occurs in desert truffle under dry conditions.

279 nown Pfam domains and a number of species or desert-truffle-specific small secreted proteins differen

280 ngal genes related to sexual reproduction in desert truffles and desert-truffles-specific genomic and

281 Desert truffles are edible hypogeous fungi forming ecten

282 Genomes of the highly appreciated edible desert truffles Terfezia claveryi Chatin and Tirmania ni

283 Our results highlight the singularities of desert truffles with respect to other mycorrhizal fungi

284 o sexual reproduction in desert truffles and desert-truffles-specific genomic and secretomic features

285 evolution at three locations in the Kalahari Desert, under two future emissions scenarios: stabilisin

286 plicated common genomic variants in the gene desert upstream of TBX3 in cardiac conduction velocity.

287 The gene desert upstream of the MYC oncogene on chromosome 8q24 c

288 The findings show that the Negev Desert was not greener during the time period under inve

289 cies occurring in southern Africa's Kalahari Desert, we mapped exposure to acute lethal risks and chr

290 reme drought and above-average rainfall in a desert, we measured plant interactions and biomass while

291 traits that allow green algae to survive in deserts, we characterized a ubiquitous species, Chloroid

292 ren aged <6 years in these potential service deserts were more likely to live in households earning b

293 rials in Slovakia, while response diversity "deserts" were identified in Czechia and Germany and for

294 r feedbacks near the surface over the driest deserts, where the air is very sensitive to changes in w

295 recorded, extending south and east into the desert, which has major implications for understanding t

296 This suggests that North American deserts, while harsh, are not uniform in the challenges

297 Together, our results suggest that desert winter annuals have integrated strategies combini

298 re recordings suggest that songbirds crossed deserts with flight bouts performed at various altitudes

299 upper troposphere and near the surface over deserts, with both being very dry and thus extremely sen

300 Enterococcus faecalis, from the guts of the desert woodrat (Neotoma lepida), which regularly feeds o