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1 d, as well as blood entering and exiting the dialyzer.
2 ll tolerated and reduced clotting within the dialyzer.
3 e of dialysis and to a low-flux or high-flux dialyzer.
4 and 5th, 10th, 15th, and 20th reuse of each dialyzer.
5 atments with a single T220L dialyzer or F80B dialyzer.
6 n hospital-based facilities not reprocessing dialyzers.
7 among hospital-based facilities reprocessing dialyzers.
8 in freestanding facilities not reprocessing dialyzers.
9 ith new or reprocessed high-flux polysulfone dialyzers.
10 lysulfone dialyzers but not with polynephron dialyzers.
11 single use) or reprocessed (reuse) cellulose dialyzers.
12 tent with less blood accumulation within the dialyzers.
13 n dialyzers and were switched to polysulfone dialyzers.
14 e not reduced by higher dose or by high flux dialyzers.
15 was undetectable in the dialysate with T220L dialyzers.
16 inical dialysis, especially with reprocessed dialyzers.
17 cellulose-tri-acetate (CTA), and polysulfone dialyzers.
18 (P < 0.05) than that observed with cellulose dialyzers.
19 tically significant (P < 0.05) for all three dialyzers.
20 s dialyzed with new or reprocessed cellulose dialyzers.
21 ymptomatic hypotension in patients on reused dialyzers (11 +/- 3) compared with patients on single-us
22 e dialyzers and were switched to polynephron dialyzers; 41 patients started on polynephron dialyzers
23 ions over 10 days) with either a high-cutoff dialyzer (46 patients) or a conventional high-flux dialy
26 taraldehyde and bleach-reprocessed cellulose dialyzers after random assignment to 12 wk of dialysis w
28 e exposed to 11.5-year-old cellulose acetate dialyzers (all of these dialyzers were discarded by the
29 tended hemodialysis with the Gambro HCO 1100 dialyzer allowed continuous, safe removal of FLC in larg
30 osure to aged cellulose acetate membranes of dialyzers, allowing cellulose acetate degradation produc
31 ly, with reuse, creatinine clearance of F80B dialyzers also decreased at Qb 300 (P = 0.07) and Qb 400
34 eek hemodialysis to either high- or low-flux dialyzers and either ultrapure or standard dialysate usi
35 dialysis: 28 patients started on polysulfone dialyzers and were switched to polynephron dialyzers; 41
36 ialyzers; 41 patients started on polynephron dialyzers and were switched to polysulfone dialyzers.
37 tively, with cellulose, CTA, and polysulfone dialyzers, and postdialysis levels were 17,834 +/- 861,
40 ve predialysis serum beta(2)M levels but not dialyzer beta(2)M clearance were associated with all-cau
41 baseline residual kidney urea clearance and dialyzer beta(2)M clearance were strong predictors of pr
45 n clearance of F80B was < 5.0 ml/min for new dialyzers, but increased to 21.2 +/- 5.3 ml/min (Qb 300)
48 ficant removal of the drug from the blood by dialyzer clearance or by binding to materials in the dia
49 mphasize the greater need for information on dialyzer clearances during clinical dialysis, especially
51 reduced potassium and iron entrapment in the dialyzers, consistent with less blood accumulation withi
52 20, and 225 +/- 32 pg, respectively, for new dialyzers, dialyzers reprocessed once, and dialyzers rep
53 11, and 270 +/- 35 pg, respectively, for new dialyzers, dialyzers reprocessed once, and dialyzers rep
54 35, and 427 +/- 67 pg, respectively, for new dialyzers, dialyzers reprocessed once, and dialyzers rep
55 0, and 213 +/- 22 pg, respectively, for new dialyzers, dialyzers reprocessed once, and dialyzers rep
58 from Amicon-20 Diafilters or Fresenius F-80 dialyzers during continuous venovenous hemofiltration (C
61 ot significantly different between the three dialyzers either predialysis (P = 0.28) or postdialysis
64 after chronic hemodialysis with polysulfone dialyzers (from 0.039+/-0.002 to 0.043+/-0.001 ng/10(6)
65 lls, P<0.01), but decreased with polynephron dialyzers (from 0.045+/-0.001 to 0.036+/-0.001 ng/10(6)
67 in the United States, performance of reused dialyzers has not been extensively and critically evalua
68 reprocessed high-efficiency and "high-flux" dialyzers has raised concerns about the increased risk o
69 rmore, chronic hemodialysis with polysulfone dialyzers increased oxidative stress in PBMCs and inflam
74 Because adsorptive capacity of hollow-fiber dialyzers is limited, we sought to determine whether hem
75 ong the several disadvantages of reprocessed dialyzers is the concern that reuse could decrease the c
76 nd test solute is improved by increasing the dialyzer mass transfer area coefficient (KoA) and the di
77 ystem 3 hemodialysis machine; Fresenius F80B dialyzer; median blood flow rate 400 ml/min; dialysate f
78 ose of dialysis and the level of flux of the dialyzer membrane on mortality and morbidity among patie
84 ation of field-retrieved 0- to 13.6-year-old dialyzers of similar type indicated significant chemical
85 ntaining polysulfone or BPA-free polynephron dialyzers on BPA levels in 69 prevalent patients on hemo
87 ircuit with either new high-flux polysulfone dialyzers or dialyzers reprocessed once or 20 times with
88 in free-standing facilities not reprocessing dialyzers or in those reprocessing with formaldehyde.
95 han treatment in facilities not reprocessing dialyzers (rate ratio [RR],1.10, 95% confidence interval
102 ither new high-flux polysulfone dialyzers or dialyzers reprocessed once or 20 times with formaldehyde
103 +/- 32 pg, respectively, for new dialyzers, dialyzers reprocessed once, and dialyzers reprocessed 20
104 +/- 35 pg, respectively, for new dialyzers, dialyzers reprocessed once, and dialyzers reprocessed 20
105 +/- 67 pg, respectively, for new dialyzers, dialyzers reprocessed once, and dialyzers reprocessed 20
106 +/- 22 pg, respectively, for new dialyzers, dialyzers reprocessed once, and dialyzers reprocessed 20
109 e (T220L) and "high-flux" polysulfone (F80B) dialyzers reprocessed with formaldehyde and bleach.
114 ialysis with cellulose, CTA, and polysulfone dialyzers results in a significant increase in LBP and B
116 During the 12-wk study, the mean number of dialyzer reuses was 7 +/- 1 in the reuse group and there
118 rd higher HD doses and use of more high-flux dialyzers, suggest the need to redetermine the dose leve
119 emodialysis was performed with a custom-made dialyzer (surface area 150 cm2) against a bicarbonate-bu
122 300 decreased from 241 +/- 2 ml/min for new dialyzers to 221 +/- 5 ml/min after 20 reuses (P < 0.001
123 1), and Qb 400 from 280 +/- 4 ml/min for new dialyzers to 253 +/- 7 ml/min after 20 reuses (P = 0.001
124 a conventional hemodialysis device bearing a dialyzer, two pumps and connecting tubes, to build a rou
125 Among freestanding facilities reprocessing dialyzers, use of peracetic/acetic acid was associated w
126 earance of PPi by a 2.1-m2 cellulose acetate dialyzer was 36%, and the mean PPi removal in five patie
130 Urea or creatinine clearance of new T220L dialyzers was not significantly different from that of n
132 ld cellulose acetate dialyzers (all of these dialyzers were discarded by the hospital before our inve
133 and hospital-based units that did not reuse dialyzers were not significantly different from each oth
134 g/mL) and polysulfone (10.73 +/- 2.24 ng/mL) dialyzers were significantly greater (P < 0.05) than tha
135 r involves infusing a binding competitor pre-dialyzer, which competes with PBUTs for their albumin bi
137 e that reprocessing of high-flux polysulfone dialyzers with bleach increases the risk of reverse-tran
138 ival in freestanding facilities reprocessing dialyzers with either formaldehyde (RR,1.03, 95% CI, 0.9
139 al in hospital-based facilities reprocessing dialyzers with either peracetic/acetic acid (RR=0.95, 95
140 s suggest that the reprocessing of cellulose dialyzers with glutaraldehyde and bleach does not affect
141 ysis in freestanding facilities reprocessing dialyzers with peracetic/acetic acid may be associated w
142 ysis in freestanding facilities reprocessing dialyzers with the combination of peracetic and acetic a
143 in light chains) or a conventional high-flux dialyzer (with small pores and lower permeability).
144 reated with hemodialysis using a high-cutoff dialyzer (with very large membrane pores and high permea