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1 men, and diencephalon (thalamus plus ventral diencephalon).
2 wo distinct progenitor domains in the caudal diencephalon.
3 le compartmental boundaries within the mouse diencephalon.
4 ent boundary between telencephalon and basal diencephalon.
5 gination of the neuroectoderm in the ventral diencephalon.
6 located within the alar plate of the caudal diencephalon.
7 sed in the developing hippocampus and in the diencephalon.
8 es and few around the third ventricle in the diencephalon.
9 eity and differentiation kinetics within the diencephalon.
10 g centre for regional differentiation of the diencephalon.
11 ulation of wnt expression in the prospective diencephalon.
12 stablishing regional subdivisions within the diencephalon.
13 rd and a network in brainstem, midbrain, and diencephalon.
14 y inhibitory factors derived from the dorsal diencephalon.
15 iol were measured in the cerebral cortex and diencephalon.
16 epithelial (CPe) cells of the hindbrain and diencephalon.
17 neurons, which also derive from the ventral diencephalon.
18 ime when the optic axons first grow over the diencephalon.
19 cephalic vesicle and an abnormally patterned diencephalon.
20 ew into the subpallium but did not enter the diencephalon.
21 ut most stopped growing without entering the diencephalon.
22 halon and the anterior-ventral region of the diencephalon.
23 utants lack SFRP-2 expression in the PSB and diencephalon.
24 e when they integrate homotopically into the diencephalon.
25 he dorsal thalamic association nuclei of the diencephalon.
26 part of the nerve cord corresponding to the diencephalon.
27 to restore left-sided gene expression in the diencephalon.
28 en turn and extend anteriorly in the ventral diencephalon.
29 n within aspects of the ventral midbrain and diencephalon.
30 ell migration begins in the developing chick diencephalon.
31 erate correct dorsoventral patterning in the diencephalon.
32 eye, in the optic stalk, and in the ventral diencephalon.
33 most alar regions of the newly formed murine diencephalon.
34 als crossed the midline to the contralateral diencephalon.
35 cause ectopic lens formation in the ventral diencephalon.
36 ontact between this ectoderm and the ventral diencephalon.
37 and functional association with the ventral diencephalon.
38 ce Fgf8 expression in midbrain and posterior diencephalon.
39 induced in vivo by signals from the adjacent diencephalon.
40 d ventricular zones in the mesencephalon and diencephalon.
41 ired to maintain the appropriate size of the diencephalon.
42 5, TACC1, and RA signaling in the developing diencephalon.
43 odomain transcription factor, in the ventral diencephalon.
44 rome-positive cells reside within the caudal diencephalon.
45 xpression domains in the embryonic zebrafish diencephalon.
46 destined to form the eyes, telencephalon and diencephalon.
47 roepithelial domain in the alar plate of the diencephalon.
48 need-related phosphoprotein markers from the diencephalon.
49 prosomere organization of the alar and basal diencephalon.
50 part of the habenular complex in the dorsal diencephalon.
51 within the broader developing telencephalon/diencephalon.
52 fferent cell groups in the telencephalon and diencephalon.
53 telencephalic side of the TDJ but not in the diencephalon.
54 phalon and to more restricted regions of the diencephalon.
55 CP forms in the hindbrain (4th ventricle), diencephalon (3rd ventricle) and dorsomedial telencephal
56 ious subdivisions are established within the diencephalon--a complex integration center and relay sta
59 It is still not known whether the ventral diencephalon acts as the initial inducer of pituitary de
60 expression in the ventral telencephalon and diencephalon and also appears to be unique for Dlx5 amon
61 monkey with [18F]1 showed high uptake in the diencephalon and brainstem with peak uptake achieved at
62 continuation of the alar territories of the diencephalon and brainstem, according to the prosomeric
63 ls, there were significantly greater ventral diencephalon and cerebellar gray matter volumes and sign
64 abnormal joining of the telencephalon to the diencephalon and defined the medial limit of the dorsal
65 rlapping domains, with pitx2c in left dorsal diencephalon and developing gut and pitx2a in left heart
66 ns differentiate normally but scatter in the diencephalon and fail to properly gather close to the th
67 al thalamic axons extending down through the diencephalon and growing out through the internal capsul
68 ry for nonradial cell migration in the chick diencephalon and have provided a system to further explo
70 nsive description of the organization of the diencephalon and hypothalamus using a range of standard
72 innervation patterns of RGC axons within the diencephalon and implicate the Slits as components of th
73 ye development, CE2 drives expression in the diencephalon and in the developing heart tube where Pax6
74 lsewhere in the dorsal telencephalon, in the diencephalon and in the ventral telencephalon, mutant ce
75 The mammalian thalamus is located in the diencephalon and is composed of dozens of morphologicall
76 region is topologically rostral to the basal diencephalon and is composed of the tuberal (rostral) an
78 ft2 are expressed asymmetrically in the left diencephalon and left lateral plate respectively, sugges
79 The commonality of regions of mesencephalon, diencephalon and limbic/paralimbic areas involved in pri
80 stablishing regional subdivisions within the diencephalon and may also play a role in the development
81 Fgf15 shows Shh-dependent expression in the diencephalon and may participate in this interaction, at
83 th of both ventral and dorsal regions of the diencephalon and midbrain in early somite-stage mouse em
84 the hypothalamus and related regions of the diencephalon and midbrain was studied with retrograde an
89 mRNA and protein are localized in neurons of diencephalon and optic tectum, as well as in numerous fi
90 active cells were spread widely in the ovine diencephalon and overlapped with the known distribution
93 ich is expressed only in the rostral ventral diencephalon and pituitary gland, commencing on e11.5, m
95 3 in mice causes abnormal development of the diencephalon and Rathke's pouch, the progenitor of the a
96 8); then in more caudal basal regions of the diencephalon and rostral mesencephalon (substantia nigra
97 and protein throughout the telencephalon and diencephalon and some mesencephalic structures of A. bur
98 forebrain, because the major features of the diencephalon and telencephalon were normal in the null m
99 C axons expressed in specific regions of the diencephalon and telencephalon, help regulate optic trac
103 urons situated at the midline of the ventral diencephalon and that function as intermediate targets f
104 s necessary for the formation of the rostral diencephalon and that Six3 activity is required for the
105 effect was statistically significant in the diencephalon and the cerebellum, while it was absent in
106 Shh is expressed throughout the ventral diencephalon and the oral ectoderm, but its expression i
108 elencephalon near to its boundaries with the diencephalon and the ventral telencephalon, mutant cells
109 ate in dorsal thalamus, project ventrally in diencephalon and then dorsolaterally in ventral telencep
110 ventrally from their position in the dorsal diencephalon and then turn and extend anteriorly in the
111 nglion cells (RGCs) within the embryonic rat diencephalon and whether the slits can account for a rep
114 gination of the neuroectoderm in the ventral diencephalon, and defects in the formation of the distin
115 on propagates between cortex, basal ganglia, diencephalon, and hippocampus in genetically susceptible
116 loping limbic structures of the cerebrum and diencephalon, and in the medulla of the brain stem.
117 e telencephalon, moderate binding within the diencephalon, and mild binding within the mesencephalon
118 of the infundibulum, a region of the ventral diencephalon, and Rathke's pouch, a derivative of oral e
119 talk and nerve, the optic chiasm and ventral diencephalon, and the anterior midline zones that abut d
120 ains of BMP and FGF signaling in the ventral diencephalon, and the second mechanism is the restrictio
121 f their production in neurons of the rostral diencephalon, and their axonal localization in brain sit
124 tein into the anterior midbrain or posterior diencephalon are consistent with it being at least part
125 ion in which the embryonic hindbrain and the diencephalon are flattened out, allowing a birds-eye vie
127 and SPNs are ubiquitous in the brainstem and diencephalon, areas that together contain <1% of the neu
130 IL)-4 and interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) in the diencephalon, as well as lower levels of hippocampal IFN
131 key, radioactivity was reduced by 39% in the diencephalon at 101 min following injection of citalopra
132 ell proliferation or death in the developing diencephalon at embryonic day 10.5 (e10.5) or e11.5.
133 Fgf8 and Wnt3a expression are induced in the diencephalon at the ZLI, reminiscent of the Fgf8/Wnt1-ex
136 Olg genes are expressed at the telencephalon-diencephalon border and adjacent to the floor plate, a s
137 en the medial temporal lobe (MTL) and medial diencephalon, both of which are critical for episodic me
138 ically specific nuclei in the basal ganglia, diencephalon, brainstem and cerebellum, with restricted
139 sion of gnih was particularly evident in the diencephalon, but also in the olfactory bulbs/cerebral h
140 GC axon pathfinding and targeting within the diencephalon by regulating their fasciculation, preventi
141 st a mechanism by which damage to the medial diencephalon can impact upon learning and memory process
142 ex above the basal ganglia, cortex above the diencephalon], caudate-putamen, basal forebrain, hypotha
145 e and involved the medial temporal lobe, the diencephalon, cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, and cerebe
146 cantly different between groups overall; and diencephalon, cerebral white matter, cerebellum and glob
148 dorsal and ventral hypothalamus) and caudal diencephalon, confirming results of Garcia-Fernandez et
149 e co-cultures in which a region of embryonic diencephalon containing the ZI is maintained adjacent to
151 necdotal expression studies suggest that the diencephalon contains multiple developmental compartment
152 ate here that Gbx2-expressing cells in mouse diencephalon contribute to the entire thalamic nuclear c
153 , lefty1 and pitx2 are expressed in the left diencephalon; cyclops, lefty2 and pitx2 are expressed in
154 that the separation of the telencephalon and diencephalon depends on interactions between Shh and Gli
157 The pattern of cell proliferation in the diencephalon differed from that observed in the rhombenc
158 As in the mammalian telencephalon and chick diencephalon, dispersion among clonally related cells in
159 loarchitecture, and chemoarchitecture of the diencephalon (dorsal thalamus, ventral thalamus, and epi
162 ssed in VT retina, as well as in the ventral diencephalon during the formation of the optic chiasm.
165 neural differentiation within the developing diencephalon, emphasizing the contribution of recent lar
168 oping axons of the fasciculus retroflexus, a diencephalon fiber tract associated with limbic function
170 In addition, in the Foxd1 deficient ventral diencephalon, Foxg1 invades the Foxd1 domain, Zic2 and I
172 Finally, we demonstrate that the ventral diencephalon from e9.5-e11.5 mouse embryos is also an ef
173 hypothalamus, and the more caudally located diencephalon [from rostral to caudal: the prethalamus, t
177 complex role of cilia in development of the diencephalon, hypothalamus and eyes via the region-speci
178 t of the NMDA-R is widely distributed in the diencephalon, implicates it in a wide variety of functio
179 an Unc5c ligand, is expressed in the ventral diencephalon in a pattern that is consistent with impedi
183 t the ventral midline of the spinal cord and diencephalon in the developing rodent CNS, respectively.
184 alar hypothalamus was located rostral to the diencephalon in the secondary prosencephalon and represe
186 alis (SP) in the midbrain, almost the entire diencephalon including nucleus dorsomedialis posterior t
187 ensively expressed in the developing ventral diencephalon, including the infundibulum and the posteri
188 n of ligand binding sites in the fetal sheep diencephalon indicated that the highest levels of bindin
189 disruption of the normal architecture of the diencephalon indicating nonradial cell migration is nece
190 P and WNT signals emanating from the ventral diencephalon influence pouch growth and development.
193 ry appears normal, patterning in the ventral diencephalon is disrupted; Bmp4 activity is expanded res
196 Nodal signaling within the developing dorsal diencephalon is required for determining the direction o
197 the 15- to 17-somite stage, the prospective diencephalon is the most-anterior structure in the Six3-
198 observe that the nuclear organization of the diencephalon is very similar in the two species, and sim
199 rojections from field CA1 to the interbrain (diencephalon) is analyzed here with the Phaseolus vulgar
200 ral thalamus (vTh), two major regions of the diencephalon, is characterized by their parcellation int
201 pretoral nucleus, contralateral NC, tectum), diencephalon (lateral preglomerular, central posterior,
202 itional deletion of Lhx6 from the developing diencephalon leads to decreases in both NREM and REM sle
203 They show reciprocal connections with the diencephalon (mainly the thalamus), project to the midbr
204 central progestogen formation in midbrain or diencephalon may contribute to some variability in expre
205 eminence and dorsal hypothalamic area in the diencephalon; medial region of the superior colliculus,
206 NS (olfactory bulbs, pallium, basal ganglia, diencephalon, mesencephalic tegmentum, rhombencephalon,
209 ndrograms from the secondary prosencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, and isthmus showed some dev
210 ze proliferation zones in the telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, and rhombencephalon that we
212 gnals over much of the turkey telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, cerebellum, pituitary, and
213 labeling over much of the rat telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, cerebellum, spinal cord, an
214 the telencephalon (pallium and subpallium), diencephalon, mesencephalon, hindbrain, spinal cord, and
215 nantly in the olfactory bulbs/telencephalon, diencephalon, midbrain tegmentum, retina, and gonads.
216 d, contributing to diverse structures in the diencephalon, midbrain, and brainstem and extensively po
217 eled receptors throughout the telencephalon, diencephalon, midbrain, and brainstem, with a similar di
218 CN-complex projection targets throughout the diencephalon, midbrain, and hindbrain, in addition to th
219 on of sleep and wake in the basal forebrain, diencephalon, midbrain, and pons of the minke whale, a m
220 ed to sleep and wake in the basal forebrain, diencephalon, midbrain, and pons of the river hippopotam
221 branes from brain stem, cortex, hippocampus, diencephalon, midbrain, and spinal cord, but not basal g
222 brate ancestor of the vertebrates included a diencephalon, midbrain, hindbrain, and spinal cord.
224 e eye to the optic stalk (OS), and cross the diencephalon midline at the optic chiasm en route to the
227 g cells failed to move anteriorly, a ventral diencephalon never formed, and the eyes remained fused.
228 placeable brain uptake (i.e., V3"=[brainstem-diencephalon-occipital]/occipital), a measure proportion
229 measure Mecp2e1 and Mecp2e2 abundance in the diencephalon of adult mice, demonstrating significantly
230 ctor influencing brain development, then the diencephalon of Alligator may be built differently from
231 ed with the idea of a common bauplan for the diencephalon of anamniote and amniote vertebrates from f
233 absent from the rostral midbrain and caudal diencephalon of embryos carrying a dominant-negative tra
234 ctions, we localized the NR2B subunit in the diencephalon of the adult male rat using immunoperoxidas
236 d neuropeptide, predominantly located in the diencephalon of vertebrates, and associated with a wide
238 val or transplant replacement of the lateral diencephalon optic tract entry zone in GAP-43-deficient
239 uding the pallium, subpallium, hypothalamus, diencephalon, optic tectum, midbrain tegmentum, and rhom
240 cortical axons (TCAs) also fail to leave the diencephalon or abnormally project toward the amygdala.
241 p explain why pathology in either the medial diencephalon or the medial temporal lobes can result in
243 sfunction or injury involving the brainstem, diencephalon, or cerebral cortex and are associated with
245 sion to portions of the ventral midbrain and diencephalon, overlaps both temporally and spatially wit
247 support the idea that there are distinct MTL-diencephalon pathways that subserve differing memory pro
251 ebellar cell populations were located in the diencephalon (pretectum and thalamus), mesencephalon (re
252 organisms, and in a small domain in the left diencephalon, providing the first observation of asymmet
254 oop with FGF8/FGF10 signaling in the ventral diencephalon, required to prevent induction of multiple
257 ebrain (including both the telencephalon and diencephalon) revealed a unique role for Isl1 in diencep
261 cord, hindbrain, rostral midbrain and caudal diencephalon, suggesting that multiple transcriptional r
262 lls appeared in the hypothalamus and rostral diencephalon (suprachiasmatic, posterior recess and post
263 (M), medial striatum (MSt), septum, Area X, diencephalon, telencephalic subventricular zone (SVZ), a
265 crete neuroepithelial domains, including the diencephalon, the insertion of the eminentia thalami int
266 duced in frontal cortex and cortex overlying diencephalon, the olfactory bulbs, caudate-putamen, hipp
268 ess also induced activation of mast cells in diencephalon, the site where most mast cells are found i
269 er, the border between the telencephalon and diencephalon, the telencephalic/diencephalic junction (T
270 issue is located in a small region of caudal diencephalon-this region is necessary to retain response
271 -negative GABAergic progenitors in the early diencephalon through sequential waves of tangential migr
272 from each eye sort in the developing ventral diencephalon to project to ipsi- or contralateral target
273 ed from their various sites of origin in the diencephalon to the synaptic termination sites on differ
274 ry periphery and brainstem) to sensorimotor (diencephalon) to motor (forebrain) components of a behav
275 nd place, in both the retina and the ventral diencephalon, to be able to influence RGC axon guidance.
276 ptake in the diencephalon, which resulted in diencephalon-to-cerebellum ratios of 2.12 at 190 min.
277 in the vertebrate forebrain that bisects the diencephalon transversely, expresses the secreted factor
278 with transcriptome sequencing of the hamster diencephalon under winter and summer conditions, and in
280 nregulation of Shh expression in the rostral diencephalon ventral midline, the alobar phenotype is ca
281 Beck Depression Inventory, bilateral ventral diencephalon volume, and expression levels of the RNF123
282 d transverse and longitudinal borders of the diencephalon was investigated in Alligator embryos begin
283 ucleus of the ansa lenticularis in the avian diencephalon was renamed the subthalamic nucleus, both f
284 of adenosine A(2A) receptors in fetal sheep diencephalon, we have used a receptor autoradiographic t
286 l, posterior cingulate, thalamus and ventral diencephalon were independently associated with telomere
287 )I-FP-CIT binding ratios in the midbrain and diencephalon were significantly higher 2 h after injecti
290 Forebrain labeling was restricted to the diencephalon, where distinctive terminal fields were obs
292 l correlates, of structures in brainstem and diencephalon which regulate the sleep-wake cycle, and of
293 rodevelopmental gene mostly expressed in the diencephalon, which contains a region previously reporte
294 The medial habenular nuclei of the zebrafish diencephalon, which lie bilateral to the pineal complex,
295 to monoamine transporters in the midbrain or diencephalon, which may reflect predominantly serotonin
297 emonstrated high [(123)I]ZIENT uptake in the diencephalon, which resulted in diencephalon-to-cerebell
298 ound to be widely distributed in the ventral diencephalon, with high densities in the preopticoseptal
299 sed on the left side of the embryonic dorsal diencephalon, within a region corresponding to the presu