ライフサイエンスコーパス: disjunction

1 idence for a genetic effect on mammalian non-disjunction.

2 omosomes may be at an increased risk for non-disjunction.

3 ination and to determine their impact on non-disjunction.

4 kely reflect mechanisms to ensure chromosome disjunction.

5 nteractions which can lead to chromosome non-disjunction.

6 d chromosomes 21 involved in paternal MI non-disjunction.

7 exchanges makes a tetrad susceptible to non-disjunction.

8 junction; and (iii) those leading to MII non-disjunction.

9 ids and a reduced efficiency of distributive disjunction.

10 osomes lacking homology do not pair prior to disjunction.

11 nonexchange chromosomes are paired prior to disjunction.

12 is not consistently linked to mitral annular disjunction.

13 ral valve prolapse (MVP) with mitral annular disjunction.

14 , and destroyed to complete sister chromatid disjunction.

15 ntly ensures genetic exchange and chromosome disjunction.

16 ased risk for UPD in the case of meiotic non-disjunction.

17 om chromosomes and triggers sister-chromatid disjunction.

18 with separase, both failed to induce sister disjunction.

19 are an important contributor to meiotic non-disjunction.

20 re, overexpression of Mad2 inhibited homolog disjunction.

21 e product is essential for proper chromosome disjunction.

22 mitosis was not sufficient to trigger sister disjunction.

23 tor genes, which mediate faithful chromosome disjunction.

24 is an important factor for X chromosome non-disjunction.

25 e know little of the causes of mammalian non-disjunction.

26 ch the Wt Y chromosome is susceptible to non-disjunction.

27 cally, including three STs with transoceanic disjunctions.

28 stakes" dispersal accounts for many of these disjunctions.

29 olutionary arena spanning large geographical disjunctions across the tropics.

30 densation but nonetheless allowed chromosome disjunction, anaphase B, and formation of a cytokinetic

31 t anaphase entry that is associated with non-disjunction and catenation of sister chromatids.

32 POLES, ESP) plays a major role in chromatid disjunction and cell expansion in Arabidopsis thaliana.

33 correlation was found between mitral annulus disjunction and curling (R=0.85).

34 mple and direct connection between defective disjunction and defective sperm development.

35 otic recombination, decreased chromosome non-disjunction and improved spore viability.

36 berates separase triggering sister chromatid disjunction and inactivates cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (C

37 mary counts, and functional summaries of the disjunction and intersection of clusters shared between

38 lar dominant effect on achiasmate chromosome disjunction and mapped the haplo-insufficient meiotic ge

39 driving mitotic events, including centrosome disjunction and separation, and is frequently over-expre

40 , I present an analysis of extensive data on disjunction and sperm survival in rDNA-deficient males c

41 ng meiosis II, resulting in sister chromatid disjunction and the production of haploid gametes.

42 functional annotations and summaries of the disjunctions and intersections of clusters between the c

43 nts (anaphase A, anaphase B, and chromosomal disjunction) and nuclei reentered interphase quickly eve

44 h fibrosis, greater prolapse, mitral annular disjunction, and double-peak strain.

45 ssment of leaflet morphology, mitral annular disjunction, and mitral regurgitation quantification.

46 muscles and inferobasal wall, mitral annulus disjunction, and systolic curling have been recently des

47 pecializing in homolog pairing, the other in disjunction-and each producing both noncrossovers and cr

48 vents; (ii) meiotic events leading to MI non-disjunction; and (iii) those leading to MII non-disjunct

49 factors associated with both MI and MII non-disjunction appear to be different for virtually every c

50 aphy resulting in a distant intercontinental disjunction are poorly understood.

51 mata, that are required to ensure chromosome disjunction, arise via the class I interference-dependen

52 sence of logical abilities is the concept of disjunction as a way into the conception of alternative

53 spect of meiotic prophase I that aids proper disjunction at anaphase I.

54 c chromosomal functions necessary for proper disjunction at meiosis I.

55 available, the extra Y was generated by non-disjunction at meiosis II after a normal chiasmate meios

56 o either a post-zygotic mitotic error or non-disjunction at meiosis II after a nullichiasmate meiosis

57 required during DNA replication, chromosome disjunction at mitosis, and other DNA-related activities

58 ibition is necessary for complete chromosome disjunction, because ribosomal RNA (rRNA) transcripts bl

59 on intermediates to promote sister chromatid disjunction before cell division.

60 The disjunction between arrestin recruitment and internaliza

61 ee alternative hypotheses to account for the disjunction between modern and archaeological herring po

62 This disjunction between phenology at low and high altitudes

63 ognitive reserve was born to account for the disjunction between the objective extent of brain damage

64 oal-directed action propose that experienced disjunctions between an action and its specific conseque

65 ivo target coverage was not practical due to disjunctions between enzyme and cell data, complex and a

66 rs, or long-distance dispersal in explaining disjunctions between the two regions, dismissing the con

67 es that mediate the influence of experienced disjunctions between these events are unknown.

68 o estimate the frequency of transcontinental disjunctions, biome shifts and evolutionary transitions

69 een offered is that pairing not only ensures disjunction, but also changes the physical state of chro

70 uish between the different mechanisms of non-disjunction by analysing DNA polymorphisms at the distal

71 NA topologic entanglements during chromosome disjunction by introducing transient DNA double-stranded

72 Synaptic disjunction by retraction of rod spherules, quantified b

73 We showed that transcontinental disjunctions confined within the Succulent Biome are fre

74 d more bileaflet involvement, mitral annular disjunction, curling, and abnormal valvular-myocardial m

75 We assessed mitral annular disjunction, curling, global longitudinal strain, segmen

76 cyclin A degradation facilitates chromosome disjunction, cyclin B destruction is required for anapha

77 The presence of mitral annular disjunction, defined as separation between the left atri

78 proteolysis at the time of sister chromatid disjunction destabilizes kinetochore-microtubule attachm

79 dean, Amazonian and Atlantic Forests and one disjunction distribution in southern Chile.

80 a Ca(2+)-dependent manner whereas non-claret disjunction, Drosophila kinesin, and KCBP that lack a CB

81 ls of the chromokinesin NOD (no distributive disjunction; Drosophila melanogaster kinesin-10).

82 ms: p53 inactivation and abnormal chromosome disjunction due to telomere fusions (TFs).

83 cks in preparation for homologous chromosome disjunction during anaphase I.

84 at the metaphase plate and their subsequent disjunction during anaphase I.

85 role for Aurora B in telomere dispersion and disjunction during fission yeast mitosis.

86 romosomes is necessary for proper chromosome disjunction during meiosis I.

87 her, creating chiasmata that ensure accurate disjunction during reductional division.

88 king (such as the conjunction fallacy or the disjunction effect), question order effects, conceptual

89 Disjunction efficiency decreases linearly as heterochrom

90 germ cell proliferation, meiotic chromosome disjunction, egg shell formation, and the normal rate of

91 classifying cases according to stage of non-disjunction error.

92 s well as a high frequency of chromosome non-disjunction errors leading to aneuploidy (50%) in the oo

93 or (I or II) and the individual in which non-disjunction event occurred, as well as the crossover loc

94 ivative 22 syndrome owing to 3:1 meiotic non-disjunction event.

95 Surprisingly, the non-disjunction events are largely restricted to the earlies

96 s occurring at MI, and suggests that all non-disjunction events may be initiated during MI and simply

97 rnal meiosis I (MI) and meiosis II (MII) non-disjunction events.

98 we show that a novel chromatin factor, X non-disjunction factor 1 (xnd-1), is responsible for the glo

99 le, at least four were due to meiosis II non-disjunction following a normal chiasmate meiosis I.

100 the first analysis of recombination and non-disjunction for a large paternally derived population of

101 al loss of APC/Apc: mutation in APC/Apc, non-disjunction, homologous somatic recombination and epigen

102 d genera (eastern Asia-eastern North America disjunction) implies significant periods of separation s

103 itral annulus showed a longer mitral annulus disjunction in 50 sudden death patients with MVP and LV

104 large proteins that mediate sister chromatid disjunction in all eukaryotes.

105 PICH(-/-) cells undergo sister chromatid non-disjunction in anaphase, and frequently abort cytokinesi

106 rements for achiasmate (nonexchange) homolog disjunction in Drosophila female meiosis I have been ide

107 During fieldwork, we found a substantial disjunction in flowering time that is correlated with so

108 first molecular correlate identified for non-disjunction in humans.

109 address the underlying causes of meiotic non-disjunction in humans.

110 chromosomes exhibit an absence of chromosome disjunction in meiosis I and an infrequent chromosome di

111 help prepare the chromosome pairs for proper disjunction in meiosis I.

112 on in meiosis I and an infrequent chromosome disjunction in meiosis II.

113 l recombination appears to predispose to non-disjunction in MI, the presence of a proximal exchange p

114 ce of a proximal exchange predisposes to non-disjunction in MII.

115 Mitral annular disjunction in patients with MVP and MR was associated w

116 adjacent to a region of intron I at which a disjunction in sequence similarity between RBCS1B and RB

117 es and the mechanisms that ensure chromosome disjunction in the absence of recombination.

118 romosomal interactions that promote accurate disjunction in the first of two segregation events to ge

119 rt a highly significant association: MII non-disjunction involves increased recombination that is lar

120 Explanations for biogeographic disjunctions involving South America and Africa typicall

121 Mitral annulus disjunction is a constant feature of arrhythmic MVP with

122 ansposon silencing, while meiotic chromosome disjunction is affected in rsd-6 mutants.

123 Mitral annular disjunction is increasingly recognized as an important a

124 se results, we propose that sister-chromatid disjunction is often incomplete in human cells even afte

125 rinsic defect; however, the incidence of non-disjunction is significantly influenced by strain backgr

126 tween altered recombination and maternal non-disjunction is well documented: reductions in recombinat

127 the literature pertaining to mitral annular disjunction, its clinical implications, and areas needin

128 ble cyclin A prolonged or blocked chromosome disjunction, leading to metaphase arrest.

129 Mitral annular disjunction length, referring to true MAD, was measured

130 igate the prognostic value of mitral annulus disjunction (MAD) and myocardial fibrosis at late gadoli

131 ricular arrhythmias (VA), and mitral annular disjunction (MAD) has been reported as a risk factor.

132 Mitral annular disjunction (MAD) has received particular interest in pa

133 Mitral annular disjunction (MAD) has recently been recognized as an arr

134 mic functional feature called mitral annular disjunction (MAD) have remained widely disputed.

135 o determine the prevalence of mitral annular disjunction (MAD) in patients undergoing cardiac MRI for

136 Mitral annular disjunction (MAD) refers to atrial displacement of the h

137 e, marked leaflet redundancy, mitral annulus disjunction (MAD), a larger left atrium and left ventric

138 The defect in distributive disjunction may be attributable to overloading of the di

139 eneral complete bipartite graphs and logical disjunctions may be of broader use than that the specifi

140 Mitral annulus disjunction (median: 4.8 versus 1.8 mm; P<0.001), end-sy

141 anced, Cardiac, Mitral Valve, Mitral Annular Disjunction, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Floppy Mitral Valve,

142 The error of disjunction must occur either during paternal meiosis II

143 Conclusion In contrast to mitral annulus disjunction, myocardial fibrosis determined according to

144 est to determine when errors of Y chromosome disjunction occur.

145 Chromosome disjunction occurred normally, but anaphase-like movemen

146 one crossover per bivalent, below which non-disjunction occurred.

147 combination are associated with maternal non-disjunction occurring at both meiosis I (MI) and meiosis

148 P1 and cohesin Rad21 from telomeres, whereas disjunction occurs at anaphase after the phosphorylation

149 segregation system helps to ensure faithful disjunction of autosomes during spermatogenesis.

150 Paternal non-disjunction of chromosome 21 accounts for 5-10% of Down

151 The cause of non-disjunction of chromosome 21 remains largely unknown.

152 age, distinguishing our results from MII non-disjunction of chromosomes 18 or 21.

153 en homologous chromosomes facilitates proper disjunction of chromosomes during meiosis I.

154 lin A degradation, and functions to time the disjunction of chromosomes in the early embryo.

155 In these cells, taxol did not inhibit the disjunction of chromosomes nor prevent their poleward se

156 nalyzing each subset defined by the union or disjunction of groups within the Venn diagram, and inclu

157 Proper disjunction of homologous chromosomes requires the misma

158 d appears to promote crossing over to ensure disjunction of homologous chromosomes.

159 Both disjunction of mini-X pairs and multivalent formation ar

160 D, provides a tool with which to explore the disjunction of mitosis and cytokinesis in cell cultures,

161 Bub1 and 3, and Mps1, may prevent premature disjunction of sister chromosomes, the other, consisting

162 sed cyclin A proteolysis and delayed mitotic disjunction of sister chromosomes.

163 A disjunction of such motifs often can represent the entir

164 tionally implicated in the regulation of the disjunction of the centrosome, the assembly of the mitot

165 The inseparabile mutation also affects disjunction of the chromosome 4 in males.

166 Mitotic disjunction of the repetitive ribosomal DNA (rDNA) invol

167 here are at least two mechanisms causing non-disjunction of the Y chromosome.

168 ttern evolved recently and expanded, causing disjunctions of more ancestral patterns.

169 are conjectured to compute conjunctions and disjunctions of oriented features.

170 Examples include intercontinental disjunctions of tropical plants, the spread of plant lin

171 nal detachment (RD) causes damage, including disjunction, of the rod photoreceptor-bipolar synapse, w

172 e N or C terminus of a minus-end (non-claret disjunction) or C terminus of a plus-end (Drosophila kin

173 de precipitation prompted geographical range disjunctions over Earth's history, leading to high rates

174 oup I and group II, repair during pachytene (disjunction pathway) is associated with interference and

175 triggering the abscission checkpoint if non-disjunction persists.

176 The non-disjunction phenotype has both cis and trans components:

177 vity or securin can prevent sister chromatid disjunction, principally by overexpression of non-degrad

178 e earliest cell divisions in mammals are non-disjunction-prone, an interpretation which provides an e

179 at in addition to promoting accurate homolog disjunction, recombination can also function to partiall

180 Given this disjunction, regulating those advertisements may be an a

181 a computer program that constructs models of disjunctions, represents possible destinations, and veri

182 Efficient disjunction requires 1000 kilobases of overlap in the ce

183 bryonic lethality and meiotic chromosome non-disjunction respectively, when separase function is comp

184 they suggest that virtually all maternal non-disjunction results from events occurring in meiosis I.

185 imaging risk factors such as mitral annular disjunction, severe mitral regurgitation, or replacement

186 r abandoned leads, imaging of mitral annular disjunction, specificity of the Lung Imaging Reporting a

187 kinase 2 (Nek2), which regulates centrosome disjunction/splitting, binds to and phosphorylates beta-

188 eywords: MR Imaging, Cardiac, Mitral Annular Disjunction Supplemental material is available for this

189 e dispersion initiates in metaphase, whereas disjunction takes place in anaphase.

190 predicted, children (as per logic of negated disjunction) tended to increase their speed of checking

191 ons are associated with a higher risk of non-disjunction than others.

192 tes, allowing these insects to cross habitat disjunctions that would have represented major or comple

193 uch as bileaflet involvement, mitral annular disjunction, the double-peak strain pattern, mechanical

194 ii) mitotic checkpoints regulate chromosomal disjunction to generate fissioned karyotypes.

195 efore investigated maternal X chromosome non-disjunction, to determine whether the effects of recombi

196 A high frequency of sex chromosomal non-disjunction, unrelated to the BN: mutation, was also ide

197 ase A of meiosis I, thus preventing complete disjunction until mid- to late anaphase A.

198 ents possible destinations, and verifies the disjunctions using the truth values in our experiments.

199 Mitral annular disjunction was present in 2 generations among 3 familie

200 Mitral annular disjunction was surgically corrected in all patients.

201 To assess the drivers of these geographic disjunctions, we combined ecological niche modeling, pal

202 simulations, speciation resulted from range disjunctions, whereas extinction occurred when no suitab

203 omenon, which is called preplay, occurred in disjunction with sequences of replay of a familiar exper

204 The current disjunctions within B. alternifolia might result from vi

205 g processes that generate and maintain large disjunctions within plant species can provide valuable i