ライフサイエンスコーパス: dizygotic twin

1 or 324 of the twins (151 monozygotic and 173 dizygotic twins).

2 relation were calculated for monozygotic and dizygotic twins.

3 right and left eyes and for monozygotic and dizygotic twins.

4 h more in terms of class membership than did dizygotic twins.

5 consistently greater in monozygotic than in dizygotic twins.

6 illness more strongly in monozygotic than in dizygotic twins.

7 twins and 14.6% and 32.8%, respectively, in dizygotic twins.

8 etween 65-70%, compared to between 15-20% in dizygotic twins.

9 concordance rate in monozygotic compared to dizygotic twins.

10 of SZ is 33% in monozygotic twins and 7% in dizygotic twins.

11 lative risks were higher in monozygotic than dizygotic twins.

12 tophaga in monozygotic twins and Kingella in dizygotic twins.

13 wins compared with 5.5 (95% CI, 3.3-8.6) for dizygotic twins.

14 nd opposite sex (21.4%; 95% CI, 12.0%-33.4%) dizygotic twins.

15 US metropolitan areas and included mono- and dizygotic twins.

16 in concordance rates between monozygotic and dizygotic twins.

17 amined 268 asymptomatic male monozygotic and dizygotic twins.

18 tistically significant, was also found among dizygotic twins.

19 gut microbiomes of lean and obese mono- and dizygotic twins.

20 airs of monozygotic and 86 pairs of same-sex dizygotic twins.

21 s; 149 pairs of monozygotic and 352 pairs of dizygotic twins.

22 ptional intermediate between monozygotic and dizygotic twinning.

23 ate for monozygotic twins was double that of dizygotic twins (0.16 [95% CI, 0.11-0.22] vs 0.07 [95% C

24 nozygotic twins; 7.4 (95% CI = 1.0-55.3) for dizygotic twins; 4.7 (95% CI = 3.9-5.6) for full sibling

25 yte mtDNA samples from 20 monozygotic and 18 dizygotic twins, 60-75 years old, 30% (P = 0.0007) and 2

26 6274 for exposed vs 27 for unexposed ); for dizygotic twins, 8.2 (95% CI, 3.7-18.1; rate, 805 for ex

27 s for ADHD were greater for monozygotic than dizygotic twins according to both mothers' and teachers'

28 otic twins to the similarity in the same-sex dizygotic twins, all dizygotic twins, the same-sex dizyg

29 n 458 pairs of monozygotic and 1099 pairs of dizygotic twins, all women with a mean age of 46 y was p

30 S, we resolve the FSHB locus in the GWAS for dizygotic twinning and further leverage this framework t

31 he increased concordance of monozygotic over dizygotic twins and adoption studies showing increased r

32 Using dizygotic twins and Markov analyses of their vocal seque

33 Results were equivalent to those in dizygotic twins and persisted when controlling for prior

34 tic twins, all dizygotic twins, the same-sex dizygotic twins and sibling pairs, and all dizygotic twi

35 x dizygotic twins and sibling pairs, and all dizygotic twins and sibling pairs.

36 opment by replicating anatomical findings in dizygotic twins and unrelated singletons.

37 ity between monozygotic twins, 5.14% between dizygotic twins, and 4.51% between none-twin siblings, r

38 n infant sample including 58 singletons, 132 dizygotic twins, and 98 monozygotic twins with rsfMRI sc

39 ur among human cohorts with a propensity for dizygotic twins, and polymorphisms in GDF9 and BMP15 are

40 defect among monozygotic twins compared with dizygotic twins, and the congenital heart defect occurre

41 nal dynamics were significantly different in dizygotic twins but not in monozygotic twins.

42 d twin gestations or between monozygotic and dizygotic twins, but heritability analysis showed herita

43 ings (population cohort) and monozygotic and dizygotic twins (CATSS cohort) provided estimates of the

44 sed risks of breast and testicular cancer in dizygotic twins compared with monozygotic twins, and in

45 Increased monozygotic versus dizygotic twin concordance rates indicate that heredity,

46 Male monozygotic and dizygotic twins concordant or discordant for AD and cont

47 ygotic twins (0.70) was more than double the dizygotic twin correlation (0.29), evidence for a high g

48 The primary outcomes were monozygotic and dizygotic twin correlations.

49 Comparison of monozygotic and dizygotic twins, differentiating genetic similarities of

50 Here we study monozygotic and dizygotic twins discordant for ASD to test whether fetal

51 Monozygotic and dizygotic twins discordant for mental disorders were scr

52 sample comprised phenotyped monozygotic and dizygotic twins enriched for NDCs.

53 ipose and blood samples from monozygotic and dizygotic twins for the characterization of non-genetic

54 wins were significantly more similar than in dizygotic twins for the face and place stimuli, but ther

55 in monozygotic twins; b = 0.79, P = 0.01 in dizygotic twins from 0 to 1 mo) were identified.

56 in monozygotic twins; b = -1.64, P = 0.82 in dizygotic twins from 12 to 24 mo) were found.

57 d by intrauterine growth restriction or from dizygotic twin gestation where one twin exhibited growth

58 Dizygotic twins had discordant variants in TYR, OCA2 and

59 sion in 1,404 complete pairs of opposite-sex dizygotic twins identified through a population-based re

60 iance-covariance matrices of monozygotic and dizygotic twins indicated that 48% of the observed varia

61 and mean distribution of lengths may vary in dizygotic twins, indicating individual rates of developm

62 y of 80,309 monozygotic and 123,382 same-sex dizygotic twin individuals (N = 203,691) within the popu

63 nning are not competing strategies; instead, dizygotic twinning is the outcome of an adaptive conditi

64 The concordance rate of PD in pairs of dizygotic twins is similar to that in pairs of monozygot

65 have established that disease concordance in dizygotic twins is the same as that in siblings generall

66 ns matched to 72 control participants and 40 dizygotic twins matched to 58 control participants.

67 high hormone concentrations, and therefore, dizygotic twins might be at raised risk of these cancers

68 Regarding the comparison between mono- and dizygotic twins, more significant percentage of monozygo

69 ery is elevated in monozygotic compared with dizygotic twin mothers but not in monozygotic twin fathe

70 -degree relatives, including monozygotic and dizygotic twins, mothers, fathers, full siblings, matern

71 concordant and 52 from discordant pairs) and dizygotic twins (n = 274, with 39 patients from discorda

72 Monozygotic twins (n = 1), dizygotic twins (n = 3) and triplets (n = 1) were includ

73 Among the dizygotic twins (n = 8), no set was found to be concorda

74 monozygotic twins (N=98 pairs) and 0.37 for dizygotic twins (N=134 pairs).

75 blings: n = 513; monozygotic twins: n = 207; dizygotic twins: n = 189), the authors examined longitud

76 of lens area) was similar in monozygotic and dizygotic twins, occurring in 19.4% and 20.6% with the c

77 th monozygotic twins, and in monozygotic and dizygotic twins of probands.

78 ived and executed studies of monozygotic and dizygotic twins, one in Sweden and one in the United Sta

79 greater in the monozygotic twins than in the dizygotic twins or in the dizygotic twins plus nontwin s

80 .43; 95% CI, 0.50-4.07; P = .50) relative to dizygotic twins (OR, 2.13; 95% CI, 1.03-4.39; P = .04).

81 zygotic twins was 0.04 compared with 0.49 in dizygotic twins (P = .005).

82 were 0.04 for monozygotic twins and 0.37 for dizygotic twins (P = .01).

83 ption frequency by comparing monozygotic and dizygotic twin-pair groups with structural equation anal

84 ion was higher in monozygotic (0.72) than in dizygotic twin pairs (0.30), indicating a strong genetic

85 ficantly higher in 18 monozygotic than in 16 dizygotic twin pairs (55% vs 18%, respectively).

86 current sample contains 2324 monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs (mean [SD] age 29.9 [2.5] years) fo

87 With a sample of 312 monozygotic- and 298 dizygotic twin pairs (N = 1220), we measured people's pr

88 dds ratio [OR], 2.28; 95% CI, 2.19-2.37) and dizygotic twin pairs (within-pairs OR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.3

89 iated with all 7 outcomes within sibling and dizygotic twin pairs and 3 outcomes within monozygotic t

90 0% female, including 170 monozygotic and 219 dizygotic twin pairs and 337 unrelated individuals), we

91 cluding 396 boys from 102 monozygotic and 96 dizygotic twin pairs and 396 girls from 112 monozygotic

92 and concordance rates for monozygotic versus dizygotic twin pairs as measures of relative risk (RR).

93 None of the dizygotic twin pairs became clinically concordant.

94 Monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs completed a belief formation task.

95 communities of adult female monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs concordant for leanness or obesity,

96 The analysis of DNMs in 111 dizygotic twin pairs did not identify a substantial fami

97 e 75% in the 12 monozygotic and 22% in the 9 dizygotic twin pairs evaluated twice.

98 least 12 months apart in 1,057 opposite-sex dizygotic twin pairs from a population-based register.

99 ins Early Development Study (TEDS) and 6,040 dizygotic twin pairs from the Child and Adolescent Twin

100 Subjects included 3,842 dizygotic twin pairs from the Twins Early Development St

101 Seventy-seven monozygotic and 89 same-sex dizygotic twin pairs in which the proband met the Resear

102 Within dizygotic twin pairs only, associations between growth a

103 Adult monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs recruited from the TwinsUK cohort.

104 89 monozygotic and 196 dizygotic twin pairs were analysed for factor VII.

105 observed no evidence of sesquizygosis in 968 dizygotic twin pairs whom we screened by means of pangen

106 Eighty twin subjects (20 monozygotic and 20 dizygotic twin pairs) viewed a moving sinusoidal grating

107 otal of 86 twin pairs (32 monozygotic and 54 dizygotic twin pairs) were included in this study.

108 in 4602 subjects (1152 monozygotic and 1149 dizygotic twin pairs), aged between 16 and 82 years, rec

109 participants in total (59 monozygotic and 46 dizygotic twin pairs).

110 community-dwelling twins (45 monozygotic, 20 dizygotic twin pairs, 130 total subjects) from southern

111 cipants were 345 monozygotic twin pairs, 337 dizygotic twin pairs, 306 biological sibling pairs, and

112 phrenia (DS), healthy MZ twin pairs, healthy dizygotic twin pairs, and healthy nonrelated subject pai

113 articipants, including 27 monozygotic and 18 dizygotic twin pairs, were sampled mainly at ages 12-13,

114 pitch, to 136 monozygotic twin pairs and 148 dizygotic twin pairs.

115 148 women comprising 160 monozygotic and 414 dizygotic twin pairs.

116 ronment assumption regarding monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs.

117 substantially greater in monozygotic than in dizygotic twin pairs.

118 amined in a group of 179 monozygotic and 158 dizygotic twin pairs.

119 r but still substantial correlations between dizygotic twin pairs.

120 airs are statistically not more similar than dizygotic twin pairs.

121 g the correlation in 100 monozygotic and 100 dizygotic twin pairs.

122 f co-variation between adult monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs.

123 Results were similar in monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs.

124 aged 18-80 years, comprising 1,025 complete dizygotic twin pairs.

125 ng correlation among 160 monozygotic and 349 dizygotic twin pairs.

126 ory were examined in 222 monozygotic and 184 dizygotic twin pairs.

127 rs and 396 girls from 112 monozygotic and 86 dizygotic twin pairs; Children's 24-h dietary intake was

128 These included 115 monozygotic and 183 dizygotic twin-pairs.

129 twins than in the dizygotic twins or in the dizygotic twins plus nontwin siblings.

130 ich was greater among monozygotic than among dizygotic twins, predicted the twins' resemblance in can

131 Dizygotic twinning probably involves high hormone concen

132 monozygotic twins (r = 0.88), but not across dizygotic twins (r = 0.32) or unrelated subjects (r = 0.

133 wins (r(2) = 0.48; P < .002) but not between dizygotic twins (r(2) = 0.12; P = .7).

134 ins (r(2) = 0.70; P < .0001) but not between dizygotic twins (r(2) = 0.36; P = .2).

135 Participants were monozygotic and dizygotic twins randomly recruited from the Vietnam Era

136 99) were significantly higher than those for dizygotic twins (range, 0.22-0.65), giving heritability

137 ning female fertility accords with a falling dizygotic twinning rate during the same period.

138 eruption was 21% and 18% in monozygotic and dizygotic twins, respectively.

139 ences in the risk factors in monozygotic and dizygotic twins separately.

140 826 were identified as monozygotic twins and dizygotic twins/siblings, respectively.

141 orrelations were higher for monozygotic than dizygotic twins, suggesting important genetic influences

142 t doubled in monozygotic twins compared with dizygotic twins, suggesting the influence of genetic fac

143 esticular cancer was significantly higher in dizygotic twins than in monozygotic twins (1.5 [1.1-2.2]

144 issues conducted in a large set of mono- and dizygotic twins that allows systematic dissection of gen

145 ample as well as in pairs of monozygotic and dizygotic twins that were discordant for each measure of

146 Dizygotic twinning, the simultaneous birth of siblings w

147 ilarity in the same-sex dizygotic twins, all dizygotic twins, the same-sex dizygotic twins and siblin

148 cystic kidneys in utero, in one of a pair of dizygotic twins; the other twin has the mutation but no

149 ye-tracking data obtained in monozygotic and dizygotic twins to assess their heritability and their i

150 mparing concordance rates in monozygotic and dizygotic twins to concordance between mothers and their

151 an international registry of monozygotic and dizygotic twins/triplets (n = 63 EoE "Twins" probands).

152 casewise concordance between monozygotic and dizygotic twins was found for any specific gene, subgrou

153 By comparing BIPR between monozygotic and dizygotic twins we show that BIPR have a heritable compo

154 iate genetic models based on monozygotic and dizygotic twins, we discovered that partially overlappin

155 lues (ABI< or =0.9) for both monozygotic and dizygotic twins were significantly greater than would be

156 ltiple embryos, 2) raising the proportion of dizygotic twins, which leads to a higher occurrence of o

157 ional study was conducted of monozygotic and dizygotic twins who were reared apart or reared together

158 eart defect occurrence was also increased in dizygotic twins, who are all dichorionic.

159 We find that within families, the dizygotic twin with the higher PGS is more likely to att

160 We find that within families, the dizygotic twin with the higher PGS is more likely to att

161 Offspring of monozygotic and dizygotic twins with a history of AD were significantly

162 S (15.2%) was greater than the proportion of dizygotic twins with IBS who have co-twins with IBS (6.7

163 However, the proportion of dizygotic twins with IBS who have mothers with IBS (15.2