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1 es, albeit only if the immobilized enzyme is electroactive.
2 (3)O(4) nanowires that were determined to be electroactive.
3      Any interference of uric acid and other electroactive AAs was noticed.
4              Upon electrical activation, the electroactive adhesive force of the PVC gel is exerted o
5  cases, can be used to achieve this goal for electroactive adsorbates.
6  by SECCM allows a direct correlation of the electroactive adsorption coverage and the actual step ed
7 rstanding of charge transport in this binary electroactive alloy anode remains elusive.
8 achieved through the catalytic production of electroactive alpha-naphthol by anti-fluorescein-conjuga
9  an improved method to identify and quantify electroactive analytes over either technique independent
10 gn and synthesis of low-cost, highly stable, electroactive and biocompatible material is one of the k
11 e used as a blueprint for the development of electroactive and conductive multidimensional and multif
12 into the suitability of the new compounds as electroactive and electrochromic materials, multicolored
13          The system presented is based on an electroactive and electropolymerized hapten (mimetic mol
14 ne modified with beta-CD, being hydrophilic, electroactive and high surface area material, provides a
15                            A series of novel electroactive and photoactive conjugated copolymers base
16 sion and -delivery method to create dynamic, electroactive, and switchable cell-tissue assemblies thr
17                       The amount of adsorbed electroactive AQDS and the electron transfer kinetics ar
18 major focus is to elucidate whether adsorbed electroactive AQDS can be used as a marker of step edges
19 have little effect on the extent of adsorbed electroactive AQDS.
20 aphite surfaces and the observed coverage of electroactive AQDS.
21    Since the attached Au-SWCNT increases the electroactive area available for FcMeOH oxidation, the c
22 y-state cyclic voltammetry, and they have an electroactive area congruent with their geometric area.
23        Measurement of charge density from an electroactive area may result in new materials and elect
24 th graphene materials, and an enhancement of electroactive area to 388% over a standard electrode was
25 ficiently low for molecular imprinting of an electroactive aripiprazole antipsychotic drug were herei
26 terminated, oxide-free silicon surfaces with electroactive assemblies (from molecules to polymers) at
27        PANI deposited on an ITO electrode is electroactive at neutral pH, both with and without codep
28 ffusing into the drop into a product that is electroactive at the electrode.
29 tibility classifications for drugs that were electroactive at the potential used to detect ferrocyani
30                   Redox interactions between electroactive bacteria and inorganic materials underpin
31 an CPE-K alone, supporting the idea that the electroactive bacteria and the conjugated polyelectrolyt
32 latively recent discovery of electrogenic or electroactive bacteria and the vision of two important p
33                             Up to date a few electroactive bacteria embedded in biofilms are describe
34                               Integration of electroactive bacteria into electrodes combines strength
35                                              Electroactive bacteria such as Geobacter sulfurreducens
36 t potential of minerals naturally reduced by electroactive bacteria such as Geobacter Sulfurreducens.
37              Hence, this study suggests that electroactive bacteria within biofilms could use the sam
38 ed to O2 reduction in top layers, through an electroactive bacterial network.
39 enotrophomonas nitritireducens as a putative electroactive bacterium dominating the anode biofilm mic
40  of the apex of the ME was used to expose an electroactive BDD disk.
41  emphasis of this study is to understand the electroactive behavior of a microbe in microbial fuel ce
42  on inactivation efficiency, also indicating electroactive behaviour of biofilm in open circuit contr
43                       A conductive, elastic, electroactive binder composed of polypyrrole and polyure
44 tions, cadmium affected only temporarily the electroactive biofilm at the anode.
45 S felt and consequently resulted in a robust electroactive biofilm formation at its surface in BESs.
46 obes (e.g. Geobacter) and more conducive for electroactive biofilm formation.
47                                  A thick and electroactive biofilm is the key to the successful devel
48 ere, we describe for the first time a single electroactive biofilm that acts as a bioanode and a bioc
49                       First, a mature anodic electroactive biofilm was developed from an activated sl
50 ron transfer mechanism of bacteria within an electroactive biofilm was investigated by using cyclic v
51 nd electrochemical characteristics of anodic electroactive biofilms (EABs) formed by acetate-fed micr
52 he apparent 'electroautotrophic' behavior of electroactive biofilms (EABs) grown on carbon electrodes
53                                              Electroactive biofilms (EABs) have recently attracted co
54                                              Electroactive biofilms are intensely studied not only fo
55 late the metabolic and structural changes in electroactive biofilms due to shear stress.
56 nd cathodic denitrification catalyzed by two electroactive biofilms located separately at an anode an
57          Biomolecular analysis of the anodic electroactive biofilms showed significant population dif
58  such as iron oxides and uranium and to wire electroactive biofilms, but the contribution of the prot
59 istinctly specific for LAP and free of other electroactive biological interference.
60 ling the very fast formation (< 5 min) of an electroactive biological self-assembled monolayer (SAM)
61  employ multilayer semiconductor anodes with electroactive bismuth-doped TiO2 functionalities and sta
62 forming ultrafast, selective measurements of electroactive brain molecules.
63  is easily distinguishable from other common electroactive brain species.
64 ivity is similar: the entire pBDD surface is electroactive, but there are variations in activity betw
65       Compared to the GCE, the TNGCE is more electroactive (by approximately 1.9-fold) for DA, and it
66 osed area into a developing solution reveals electroactive carbon fiber surface.
67 tes, paving the way for the encapsulation of electroactive catalysts and electrocatalytic application
68 that the hydrazine moiety of the DNPH is the electroactive center and is responsible for carbonyl com
69 f direct electron transfer (DET) between the electroactive center of LAC and the electrode surface wa
70 icrochemical architectures and wiring up the electroactive centers using MWCNTs in this way, we can o
71                                              Electroactive char components may also contribute to the
72 ectrochemical method based on the endogenous electroactive chemical messenger serotonin (5-hydroxytry
73                         In situ formation of electroactive cobalt species for the oxygen evolution re
74 This method is based on the monitoring of an electroactive complex obtained by the reaction between p
75   Surface functional groups constitute major electroactive components in pyrogenic carbon.
76 ers were conveniently introduced between the electroactive components in the dumbbell-shaped thread t
77 teries (NRFBs) has been impeded by a lack of electroactive compounds (anolytes and catholytes) with t
78 s derivatives are a very promising family of electroactive compounds although they have not yet been
79 nd exhibited increased sensitivity for other electroactive compounds found in the brain, including as
80 ith minimal interference from the coexisting electroactive compounds such as ascorbic acid and uric a
81  addition, using various charged and neutral electroactive compounds we found that, when each compoun
82 at low potentials to form nano-scale porous, electroactive conducting polymer films, exposing the bio
83  and label-free detection principle based on electroactive (conducting) polymers considering sensors
84  flow-injection analysis (FIA) transduced by electroactive (conductive) polymers.
85    The ratio of the insulating sheath to the electroactive core of the UMEs was 2.5-3.6.
86 ation method can readily be applied to other electroactive cores and could allow any research group t
87                          The quest to create electroactive CYPs has led to many different immobilizat
88 echanically flexible, optically transparent, electroactive, cytocompatible and biodegradable.
89 cy of this approach are demonstrated with an electroactive DAD (A = H-acceptor, D = H-donor) array, H
90 cal platforms for the degradation of the non-electroactive DPP into phenol, which is directly measure
91 acellular vesicle transport, and analysis of electroactive drugs in exosomes.
92 as in principle they can detect and quantify electroactive drugs on the basis of the target's redox s
93 tured electrode with high surface loading of electroactive enzyme and in presence of sulphite high an
94                             The formation of electroactive enzyme-redox polymer conjugates using PBPE
95       The use of uniform, colloidally stable electroactive fibre-like micelles based on common pi-con
96 ies of solution-processable, low-dispersity, electroactive fibre-like micelles of controlled length f
97 ctrode to enable direct electron transfer or electroactive films adsorbed to insulating surfaces.
98 TP aptamer (ATPA) capture probes prebound to electroactive flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) molecule
99 g of graphene-coated metal meshes for use as electroactive flow control devices, utilizing two antago
100 unctionalities in real time is important for electroactive flow devices and optoelectronic devices, b
101 the dynamic locomotion of water droplets and electroactive flow switching.
102 l acrylate templating several AgNC) are also electroactive for H(2) production at a TiO(2) electrode.
103 sticated structures comprising photo- and/or electroactive fullerodendrimers and cysteine-functionali
104 ynthesis of new FHBC derivatives, containing electroactive functional groups that can allow controlle
105 s of oxygen which was chosen as prototype of electroactive gaseous analytes.
106  platform can be tailored to incorporate six electroactive groups at its vertices, as exemplified by
107 m, which can be tailored by incorporation of electroactive groups or groups that can prompt self-asse
108 ensitive UV-vis chormophore, fluorophore, or electroactive groups.
109 icantly affects the redox properties of both electroactive groups.
110 , owing to changes in surface density of the electroactive hairpin DNA-ferrocene probes.
111 lying on the electrochemical response of the electroactive hexaammineruthenium(III) cation at DNA-mod
112  represent an important step in transferring electroactive host-guest systems from solution to the so
113            Here we show iron co-varying with electroactive humic substances at multiple open ocean si
114 umic data, and the immediate need to measure electroactive humics, dissolved iron and iron-binding li
115 a nonelectroactive hydroxyphenyl ester to an electroactive hydroquinone, providing an electrical acti
116 he interference of oxygen and representative electroactive ingredient compounds.
117 ol reversible DNA hybridization by using the electroactive intercalator daunomycin (DM).
118 adigm to study dynamic electric phenomena in electroactive interfaces as well as a promising route to
119 OD), and limit of quantification (LOQ)), and electroactive interference blocking.
120 ging task especially in the presence of main electroactive interferences such as ascorbic acid (AA),
121 ded unbiased results even in the presence of electroactive interferences with highly overlapped peaks
122   However, dissolved oxygen interference and electroactive interferent effects are inherent issues of
123  direct oxidation of catalytically generated electroactive intermediates.
124 of nonelectrostatic interactions between the electroactive ligand and G-quadruplexes.
125 r cases in which strong interactions between electroactive linkers create the charge transport pathwa
126 mple was mixed with the nanoprobes, i.e. the electroactive marker methylene blue (MB) encapsulated wi
127 ggest that SRGO can be quite promising as an electroactive material for effective urea sensing.
128 assembled by using a nontoxic, FDA-approved, electroactive material known as Prussian Blue, are stabl
129 sponse of Hg/Pt UMEs to lithium uptake by an electroactive material.
130             Organic and organometallic-based electroactive materials are green alternatives to realiz
131        Interfaces between nanoscale and bulk electroactive materials are important for the design of
132 lene diimide (NDI) derivatives are excellent electroactive materials for TD enantiosensors.
133         The discovery of inexpensive organic electroactive materials for use in aqueous flow battery
134 the cost of the system scales with mass, the electroactive materials must have a low equivalent weigh
135 y for electron-transfer process in designing electroactive materials.
136 among the highest reported for this class of electroactive materials.
137 these nanoparticles (average 66 Ir each) are electroactive, meaning that the nanoparticles are small
138 ls without resorting to the use of labels or electroactive mediators has led to DNA devices with inad
139 )(3)](2+), we can estimate the percentage of electroactive metal centers in the surface layer.
140  and apply for the first time a quantitative electroactive microarray strategy that can present a var
141 uality-controlled knockout collection of the electroactive microbe Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 contain
142  hydrophilic surfaces were more selective to electroactive microbes (e.g. Geobacter) and more conduci
143                  The impressive diversity of electroactive microorganisms and the conditions in which
144 parameters employed to study MET devices and electroactive microorganisms.
145 ference of heavy metals with the activity of electroactive microorganisms.
146 luminescence (ECL) is emitted in half of the electroactive micropore and reveals the asymmetric polar
147                                           An electroactive molecular film comprising alkyl ferrocene
148         Electrochemical analyses on confined electroactive molecular layers, herein exemplified with
149 A robust and highly specific sensor based on electroactive molecularly imprinted polymer nanoparticle
150                 With the use of the neutral, electroactive molecule 2-(4-nitrophenoxy) ethanol (NPE),
151 O2 is simultaneously detected with the L-AA, electroactive molecule by differential pulse voltammetry
152  monitors the concentration of serotonin, an electroactive molecule found in the dense-body granules
153 ere prepared by extrusion and loaded with an electroactive molecule.
154                            The attachment of electroactive molecules exhibiting either two stable red
155  an imposed linear concentration gradient of electroactive molecules over the length of the nanotube.
156                 Flavins are highly versatile electroactive molecules, which catalyse a multitude of r
157 example of redox catalysis using a dissolved electroactive nanoparticle, based on the oxidation of wa
158 trol and study electron transfer dynamics of electroactive nanoparticles including, as shown by preli
159 vivo monitoring of subsecond fluctuations in electroactive neurotransmitter concentrations.
160 nnervated by axons that release dopamine, an electroactive neurotransmitter.
161                CNPEs were used to detect the electroactive neurotransmitters dopamine, serotonin, and
162                                        Other electroactive neurotransmitters such as, e.g., catechola
163 elevant method to manufacture an all-carbon, electroactive, nitrogen-doped nanoporous-carbon/carbon-n
164 tudied based on the oxidation signals of the electroactive nucleic acids on the surface of the GE by
165 trategy for creating longer and more complex electroactive, nucleic acid assemblies.
166 es the ubiquitous fluorescent tracer with an electroactive one.
167 ll reported cell configurations that involve electroactive organic compounds working either in the so
168                                              Electroactive organometallic molecules have been covalen
169                                              Electroactive p-aminophenol, enzymatically generated at
170                            A transparent and electroactive plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC) gel w
171 xplored for their possible application as an electroactive platform.
172 test the performance of seven types of ionic electroactive polymer (IEAP) actuators in space-hazardou
173 .g., capacitive sensors, supercapacitors and electroactive polymer actuators), over the past five yea
174                                 The bistable electroactive polymer is a new smart material capable of
175 erpenetrated network of carbon nanotubes and electroactive polymer is described.
176 gineering of the filler-matrix interfaces of electroactive polymer nanocomposites to boost their coll
177  combination of the composite and a bistable electroactive polymer produces electrically-induced, lar
178            First, methylene blue which is an electroactive polymer was electropolymerized on the surf
179  properties of a nanocomposite containing an electroactive polymer, polyvinyl-N-carbazole (PVK) (97 w
180  would revolutionize the field of conductive/electroactive polymer-supported ion sensing with the int
181 terer's size, and the rotational speed of an electroactive-polymer rotational micro-optic diffuser.
182 ultrafine metal nanoparticle catalysts on an electroactive polymeric film including nanoalloys of Cu
183 uch as the high voltages required to trigger electroactive polymers ( > 1KV), low strain ( < 10%) of
184 dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs), ionic electroactive polymers (IEAPs), pneumatics and hydraulic
185 nucleic acid (PNA) and the in situ growth of electroactive polymers through the surface-initiated ele
186 merizable to give rise to thiepin-containing electroactive polymers.
187 ted polymerization for the in situ growth of electroactive polymers.
188 C) based on graphite electrode modified with electroactive polyvinylpyridine bearing osmium complex (
189  was generated by reduction and oxidation of electroactive potassium ferri- and ferrocyanide at selec
190 tracking microbeads in a solution containing electroactive potassium ferrocyanide and potassium ferri
191 ion consisting of deposits obtained from non-electroactive precursors.
192 roach compared the electrochemical signal of electroactive, probe-modified DNA monolayers containing
193 uplexes, and then they were exploited as the electroactive probes to monitor the hybridization.
194 ometallic compound, aminoferrocene (AFC), as electroactive probes was firstly demonstrated, where the
195 olymers enables the modification of numerous electroactive probes, thereby greatly improving the elec
196 as converted to p-aminophenol by AP, and the electroactive product was quantified on AuNPs/SPCE at +0
197 mportantly, many of the desirable photo- and electroactive properties of the PBI ligands are transfer
198 ell catalysed by E. coli, through triggering electroactive property in the microbe by exposing it to
199                                    Amount of electroactive protein (capital GHE, Cyrillic) and hetero
200 rging or potential applications that exploit electroactive quantum dot-based systems will also be ill
201                                Chars contain electroactive quinoid functional groups and polycondense
202 ylococcal protein A (SpA) in the presence of electroactive redox couple ferri/ferro cyanide (K(3)/K(4
203 cond method, electrochemical oxidation of an electroactive redox species in the continuous aqueous ph
204                      In the first method, an electroactive redox species, for example, ferrocene, ins
205                          With the help of 2D electroactive reduced graphene oxide (RGO), we successfu
206 IC-HT2 scFv-ALP) which is able to produce an electroactive reporter - 1-N.
207                                              Electroactive self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) bearing a
208 ve molecular layers, herein exemplified with electroactive self-assembled monolayers, sample current
209      The porphyrin dyads were attached to an electroactive Si(100) surface and interrogated via elect
210 carbon black (CB) display a high coverage of electroactive sites (270 nmol cm(-2)) and a high current
211         This suggests that there are limited electroactive sites for F4TCNQ binding on electron donor
212 uted to a combination of the large number of electroactive sites in reduced graphene oxide and the hi
213  head nanotubes lead to creating of abundant electroactive sites in the interior tubular vessels and
214 ich have generally been regarded as the main electroactive sites on graphite electrode surfaces.
215 electrode surface which limits access to the electroactive sites on the ends.
216 ffective trapping of lithium polysulfides on electroactive sites within the cathode, leading to a muc
217 originates from the Ti-N(x) motifs acting as electroactive sites, and the hierarchically porous struc
218 anar, symmetric end-groups to donor-acceptor electroactive small molecules.
219 ing the rate of electron transfer between an electroactive species and an electrode is reviewed.
220 r barrier properties and permeability toward electroactive species are evaluated.
221 te while applying a bias to detect dissolved electroactive species at a diffusion-limited rate.
222  to promote electron transfer reactions with electroactive species at low overpotentials and their hi
223                            Since Pcrea is an electroactive species at low potential, its consumption
224  in the electron transfer rate of all tested electroactive species at LSGEs compared to conventional
225  cyclic voltammetry, can selectively analyze electroactive species based on differences in redox reve
226                             Redox cycling of electroactive species between multiple, closely spaced m
227 ons in consumption-production rates of these electroactive species by algae, the quantity of herbicid
228  moiety with two iron centers leads to novel electroactive species displaying unprecedented redox-tri
229  (diameter 300 nm to 1 microm) containing an electroactive species in electrolyte solution is brought
230 technique for quantifying the diffusivity of electroactive species in high viscosity media, where the
231 interference caused by the presence of other electroactive species in the brain, such as ascorbic aci
232            The beta-gal catalyzed PAPG to an electroactive species p-aminophenol (PAP) which could be
233 ed by measuring the oxidation current of the electroactive species reaching the electrode surface, by
234                               Moreover, some electroactive species require high redox potentials that
235 ene nanofilm with redox-activity coming from electroactive species surface-confined.
236 y be applied are explored and are related to electroactive species which display slow dissolution kin
237 rmentation medium (4 mM) containing multiple electroactive species with almost 15 times enhanced sens
238 n was essential in the identification of the electroactive species, [Mg(2)(mu-Cl)(3).6THF](+), and vi
239 roduct, or the diffusion coefficients of the electroactive species, are discussed.
240 al-time identification and quantification of electroactive species, both the intact Ag-Phen and Ag(+)
241 It works based on the fact that proteins are electroactive species, in contrast to the lipid componen
242 e the ET rate constants measured for several electroactive species, including ferrocene, ferrocenemet
243 ccessible and nonuniformly accessible to the electroactive species, is presented.
244 ectrocatalytic activity toward intracellular electroactive species.
245 ontophoretic probe to detect the ejection of electroactive species.
246 tion on fluctuations in the concentration of electroactive species.
247 ltammograms into contributions from multiple electroactive species.
248 ligible interferences from common coexisting electroactive species.
249 tional and solvation force constants for the electroactive species.
250 apacitive current measured in the absence of electroactive species.
251 rfering voltammetric responses of endogenous electroactive species.
252 rochemical detection of the surface adsorbed electroactive species.
253 llector reaction for the regeneration of the electroactive species; thus, collection efficiencies of
254 prismand together with an intimately coupled electroactive stilbenoid moiety was accomplished via an
255 platinum electrodes to avoid the response to electroactive substances.
256 nd show minimal interference from endogenous electroactive substances.
257 wn ferromagnetic La(0.7)Sr(0.3)MnO(3) and an electroactive substrate of ferroelectric 0.68Pb(Mg(1/3)N
258 rovskite oxides have not been transferred to electroactive substrates for voltage control of their my
259 rain-released epitaxial oxide films by using electroactive substrates to impart strain via non-epitax
260 assembled containers constituted each by six electroactive subunits are described.
261 notubes, carbon paste and nafion was used as electroactive support for immobilization of the enzymes
262 s on the electrochemistry of multifunctional electroactive supramolecular architectures.
263 rd high charge density upon attachment to an electroactive surface are of interest for use in molecul
264 ng a conductive paper with an extremely high electroactive surface area (0.29+/-0.13cm(2)), confirmed
265                                Moreover, the electroactive surface area (EASA) and roughness factor (
266                                          The electroactive surface area exposed can be controlled wit
267 h chargeinjection capacity, due to the large electroactive surface area of the electrode.
268 bit fast electron-transfer kinetics and high electroactive surface area to geometrical area (EAA/GA a
269 he modified electrodes exhibited an enhanced electroactive surface area twice as high as the nonmodif
270              The nanoporous electrode has an electroactive surface area up to 40 times higher than th
271                       Because of their small electroactive surface area, conical geometry with a low
272 tics of the electrode interface, such as its electroactive surface area, diffusion coefficient and el
273                            Through the Pt NP electroactive surface area, we show that all NPs on the
274 its with controlled thicknesses for enhanced electroactive surface areas leading to improved sensor p
275                       On the other hand, the electroactive surface coverage and stability of microsom
276 insulation walls relative to the size of the electroactive surface enabling control of the RG (define
277 mobilization of the enzyme molecules onto an electroactive surface modified with functionalized gold
278  dissociation free energies (BDFEs) of their electroactive surface O-H bonds, using NiO as a case stu
279  Specific mass transport properties near the electroactive surface of the electrodes were elucidated
280 te a bioactive surface strategy with a photo-electroactive surface strategy to generate dynamic ligan
281 reased the current by partially blocking the electroactive surface with a six-bead assembly.
282  biosensing devices has found to improve the electroactive surface, electronic conductivity and bioco
283 sis of covalently linked architectures on an electroactive surface, three sets of zinc porphyrins (22
284  transport as well as a large and accessible electroactive surface.
285  the construction of a stack of components ("electroactive surface/tether/charge-storage molecule/lin
286 tion of elaborate molecular architectures on electroactive surfaces to yield hybrid molecular/semicon
287                                        These electroactive systems may be rapidly and conformally coa
288                     Although both guests are electroactive, the supramolecular complexes 2@1(2) and 3
289 Cyclic voltammetry measurements performed on electroactive thin films of the resulting material indic
290      We present the fabrication of nanoscale electroactive thin films that can be engineered to under
291  with specific attention toward skeletal and electroactive tissues, such as cardiac, nerve, bone, car
292 as the nanocarrier for the immobilization of electroactive toluidine blue (Tb), hemin/G-quadruplex fo
293 riation of the net concentration/flux of the electroactive tracer, dopamine, at the electrode surface
294 nd SSEBS-ITO could be applied to a number of electroactive transition metals detectable by CSV.
295                            The viologen-type electroactive unit embedded directly in the helical scaf
296                In addition, incorporation of electroactive units into these binuclear systems has bee
297 e examples of the incorporation into GBMs of electroactive units such as porphyrins, phthalocyanines,
298                                              Electroactive, water soluble organic dye Azu-A was effec
299                               A micron-sized electroactive wire is sealed inside this capillary produ
300 he three-dimensional arrays provide abundant electroactive zones and electron/ion transport paths, an

 
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