ライフサイエンスコーパス: electron donor

1 metals where CO serves as a Lewis base (two-electron donor).

2 to the first catalytic neutral organic super electron donor.

3 athode, which does not rely on a sacrificial electron donor.

4 th triethanolamine (TEoA) as the sacrificial electron donor.

5 1)NiR binds cNOR at the same location as the electron donor.

6 and N,N-diisopropylethylamine as sacrificial electron donor.

7 flow is too slow to provide adequate flux of electron donor.

8 triflic acid, and N,N-dimethylaniline as an electron donor.

9 e with triethanolamine (TEOA) as sacrificial electron donor.

10 e disproportionation without the need for an electron donor.

11 ng the recently discovered fourth tryptophan electron donor.

12 or Cba. tepidum grown on sulfide as the sole electron donor.

13 ted spectrophotometrically using ABTS as the electron donor.

14 when the NNI is chemically modified with an electron donor.

15 bonds using molecular oxygen and an external electron donor.

16 lkylphenyldiamine (TAPD) playing the role of electron donor.

17 production in the presence of a sacrificial electron donor.

18 tput than using formate or lactate as a sole electron donor.

19 ce, the environment and the character of the electron donor.

20 he pi-bound catecholate moiety acts as a two-electron donor.

21 , and elemental sulfur, using acetate as the electron donor.

22 -3.5 and 70 or 80 degrees C, with H(2) as an electron donor.

23 (III) reduction in vitro using an artificial electron donor.

24 grown with either thiosulfate or S(8) as the electron donor.

25 cing iron, using ammonium or hydrogen as the electron donor.

26 system additional flexibility in converting electron donors.

27 between different denitrification steps for electron donors.

28 Anions such as NO3(-) are typical electron donors.

29 lectron acceptors and formate or hydrogen as electron donors.

30 tion with pyruvate or alpha-ketoglutarate as electron donors.

31 H2S and other reduced inorganic compounds as electron donors.

32 se supports the in situ formation of organic electron donors.

33 ond exhibited similar influences as resonant electron donors.

34 ith a tetrad of tryptophans and tyrosines as electron donors.

35 lavodoxin or ferredoxin as the physiological electron donors.

36 onsted acids and excited-state Ir(III)-based electron donors.

37 We probed a series of multicomponent electron donor(2)-donor(1)-acceptor(1) conjugates both e

38 d both NADH and NADPH cofactors could act as electron donors, a feature only described for the FMO1 p

39 to 1 and 3 is likely promoted by the strong electron donor ability of the silsesquioxane ligand and

40 nines, or ferrocene, among others, affording electron donor-acceptor (D-A) hybrids are presented.

41 In this paper, an electron donor-acceptor (D-A) substituted dipolar chromo

42 lar aggregate in the ground state, called an electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex.

43 and revealed the formation of a ground state electron donor-acceptor complex (EDA) between eosin (the

44 The formation of an electron donor-acceptor complex between aryl diazonium s

45 f substrates either by forming a photoactive electron donor-acceptor complex or by directly reaching

46 rge transfer within the thiolate-aryl halide electron donor-acceptor complex permits the reactivity i

47 nsfer occurs through direct excitation of an electron donor-acceptor complex that forms between the s

48 nd computational evidence for an intervening electron donor-acceptor complex, which is necessary for

49 vantage of the visible light absorptivity of electron donor-acceptor complexes between Katritzky pyri

50 d to date have depended on the excitation of electron donor-acceptor complexes formed between substra

51 t that suggests that formation of metastable electron donor-acceptor complexes provides a significant

52 olecular bis(phthalocyanine)-perylenediimide electron donor-acceptor conjugates, 2a,b and 3a,b.

53 ndohedral metallofullerenes in energy and/or electron donor-acceptor conjugates, hybrids, and arrays,

54 ter photoexcitation increase with increasing electron donor-acceptor distance.

55 xcited-state dynamics of an aniline-triazine electron donor-acceptor dyad with an alkyne spacer has b

56 amolecular concepts into the organization of electron donor-acceptor in artificial photosynthetic mod

57 onspectroscopic, ambient characterization of electron donor-acceptor interactions at surfaces.

58 The naphthalene-TCBQ electron donor-acceptor interactions increased the elect

59 sm, and a useful tool called the FEDAM (full-electron donor-acceptor map) was developed to better eva

60 We introduce aromatic pi-electron donor-acceptor molecular systems responsive to

61 ctron transfer capabilities of peptide-based electron donor-acceptor molecules and supramolecular nan

62 There are notably few literature reports of electron donor-acceptor oligoynes, even though they offe

63 Introduction of mechanical bonds into electron donor-acceptor systems allows the study of the

64 Contrary to the behavior of typical electron donor-acceptor systems, for these oligoynes, th

65 In this work, a covalent electron donor-acceptor-radical triad is used to probe s

66 ransfer (SET) event involving a photoexcited electron-donor-acceptor complex between an NHPI ester an

67 The pi-pi electron-donor-acceptor interactions between the pi* aro

68 erivatives are useful platforms for studying electron-donor/acceptor interactions and dynamics therei

69 nthesis of a full-fledged family of covalent electron donor-acceptor1-acceptor2 conjugates and their

70 e of biogeochemical conditions stimulated by electron donor addition methods.

71 partially oxidized sediments with no further electron donor additions remained reactive toward (99m)T

72 e-fused troponimines by substituting several electron donors along with the changing position of dono

73 Incubations with hydrogen as a sole electron donor also resulted in the defluorination of th

74 The redox mediators and electron donors also impacted the morphologies and local

75 Electron donor amendments, different redox conditions (a

76 an N-terminal oligo(para-phenylenevinylene) electron donor and a C-terminal perylene bis-imide elect

77 tivated sludge sample (inoculum), acetate as electron donor and a poised electrode (+397mV vs. SHE).

78 uctuations in temperature and pH, as well as electron donor and acceptor availability.

79 eding CR in a molecular rotor, comprising an electron donor and acceptor directly linked via a single

80 ability for magnetite to act as a recyclable electron donor and acceptor for Fe-metabolizing bacteria

81 electrons and holes using heterojunctions of electron donor and acceptor materials, which are then ex

82 directs and positions primary and secondary electron donor and acceptor moieties in the reaction cen

83 n self-assembled structures, for example, in electron donor and acceptor phases, maximize charge tran

84 The electron donor and acceptor units involved in electron t

85 ET is sensitive to the distance between the electron donor and acceptor, extensions to biological CP

86 es with covalently bonded Mo(2) units as the electron donor and acceptor.

87 n during charge transport between a stilbene electron donor and acceptor.

88 same six-membered ring, behaving both as an electron donor and an electron acceptor to react with di

89 vely sustained by providing acetylene as the electron donor and carbon source while TCE or cis-DCE se

90 h H2 and CO2 as the only externally supplied electron donor and carbon source, respectively.

91 These results underscore the importance of electron donor and chloroethene stoichiometry in maintai

92 erate the pi-conjugation pathway between the electron donor and electron acceptor by force-induced cl

93 ing microbiota-derived hydrogen (H(2)) as an electron donor and fumarate as an electron acceptor.

94 oactive nanomaterials, ascorbic acid (AA) as electron donor and ruthenium (III) hexaammine (Ru(NH3)6(

95 r polarization of the light that excites the electron donor and the imprinted chirality of the accept

96 ses the efficiency of hole scavenging by the electron donor and thereby significantly extends the lif

97 icate that copolymerization between a strong electron donor and weak electron acceptor into the same

98 caproate and n-caprylate, with ethanol as an electron donor and with open cultures of microbial conso

99 was accomplished by aryl halides bearing an electron donor and withdrawing groups, as well as by het

100 anes and catenanes decorated with peripheral electron donors and [60]fullerene as the acceptor.

101 ruplex-based organic frameworks, wherein the electron donors and acceptors form ordered, segregated p

102 nt organizing principles for the assembly of electron donors and acceptors in artificial reaction cen

103 arbon-carbon linkages between the rotational electron donors and acceptors of RBFs.

104 xidizers is explained by the availability of electron donors and acceptors to these microorganisms an

105 t chain, enabling respiration with different electron donors and acceptors.

106 ell (MFC) to variations in concentrations of electron donors and acceptors.

107 erve as light-harvesting antennas as well as electron donors and are flexibly coupled to an electron-

108 e genetics for photosynthesis coupled to new electron donors and elaborates on known mechanisms for a

109 +) production and the relative proportion of electron donors and electron acceptors in the system.

110 the native defects act beneficially both as electron donors and energy filters to mobile electrons.

111 cally charged in the presence of sacrificial electron donors and remain stable in its charged form fo

112 ive dechlorination, suggesting that CMPs are electron donors and the first dissociative electron tran

113 es the interactions of autotrophs with solid electron donors and their importance in nature and for b

114 -3-carboxylate derivatives (4a-i) containing electron-donor and electron-acceptor groups with remarka

115 The methodology is tolerant to electron-donor and electron-withdrawing groups at the su

116 f a light absorber, an electron acceptor, an electron donor, and a catalyst in a controlled molecular

117 ve disulfides requires NADPH as the ultimate electron donor, and a robust cytosolic thioredoxin syste

118 rates an electron acceptor, a sensitizer, an electron donor, and a water oxidation catalyst in a sing

119 e corresponding product when lactate was the electron donor, and the fluorinated compound was the sol

120 sources of fixed nitrogen and low-potential electron donors are not necessary for the earliest phase

121 ve fluorophores ("F") by six quenchers ("Q"; electron donors) are reported in acetonitrile and two io

122 ts are congruent with a decline of favorable electron donors as aerobic and other high potential meta

123 Sensitizers that contain a pendant electron donor, as well as core/shell SnO(2)/TiO(2) nano

124 sustained by long-distance diffusion of the electron donors at the membrane surface.

125 ly due to the effects of steric hindrance or electron donors at the ortho position to suppress the Ti

126 DPOR is made of electron donor (BchL) and acceptor (BchNB) component pro

127 Clean oxidation of the electron donor by donor recycling prevents the formation

128 er than H2, might have been used as the main electron donor by thiosulfate/sulfate-reducing bacteria.

129 r catalyst but avoids the use of sacrificial electron donors by adsorbing them onto an electrode surf

130 a tetrad (rather than a triad) of tryptophan electron donors can still be expected to be viable as ma

131 different combinations of carbon sources and electron donors can support the continuous production of

132 Electron-donors can impart charge to the surface of tran

133 we selected three donor units with different electron-donor capacity, in order to assemble new chromo

134 he effects of AC alone, AC with slow release electron donor (cellulose) and different concentrations

135 8) M(-1) s(-1) and increased with increasing electron donor character of the aromatic ring substituen

136 agment [Cp*RuCl] but switches to adopt a two-electron donor character once the reagent R3MH (M = Si,

137 ose monolayer MoS2 and MoSe2 films to strong electron-donor chemical vapor analytes.

138 Here, we selected a range of slow-release electron donor/chemical reduction based substrates avail

139 The molecule consists of a perylene electron donor chromophore (D) bound to a pyromellitimid

140 a 4 L gas-lift reactor fed with H(2) as the electron donor, CO(2) as the carbon source, and elementa

141 N(2) +H(2) O in the presence of an exogenous electron donor (CoCp(2) ).

142 The ultrafast charge transfer probed at high electron donor concentrations outpaces the solvent dynam

143 ward nucleophiles and reactive toward strong electron donors, consistent with a cation radical.

144 eptides contain pi-conjugated oligothiophene electron donor cores that are peripherally substituted w

145 effects, we conclude that exposure to strong electron-donors could be a method of inducing the semico

146 harge-transfer (CT) states formed at organic electron donor (D)-acceptor (A) interfaces.

147 chromophores (C), electron acceptors (A) and electron donors (D) were self-assembled on the surfaces

148 ological limitations: insufficient supply of electron donor, decay of dechlorinators' biomass, and re

149 xidative damage of [FeFe]-hydrogenases under electron-donor deprived conditions probed by our experim

150 e to use idebenone as a direct mitochondrial electron donor due to NQO1 deficiency.

151 inding and the ability of Cu(B) to act as an electron donor during O-O bond splitting.

152 ted anaerobic Fe(III)-bioreduction following electron donor (e.g. acetate) addition.

153 e often stimulated by an alternating flux of electron donors (e.g., organic carbon) and electron acce

154 The divergence is due to a stereospecific electron-donor - electron-acceptor interaction of diaste

155 or utilizing DOC under conditions of varying electron donor, electron acceptor or enzyme limitation.

156 eded without the addition of any sacrificial electron donor, electron acceptor or stoichiometric addi

157 The type of electron donors fed into MFCs affects the electrical per

158 en leads to groundwater acidification due to electron donor fermentation and enhanced dechlorination

159 experiments indicate that the physiological electron donor, ferredoxin (Fd), most favorably interact

160 NdhS-enable NDH to accept electrons from its electron donor, ferredoxin(3-5,7).

161 (PTM) electron-acceptor moiety linked to an electron-donor ferrocene (Fc) unit supported by ultrafla

162 onor(1)) to whose beta positions a secondary electron-donor ferrocene (Fc, donor(2)) and the primary

163 GDGT distributions can shift in response to electron donor flux and energy availability, independent

164 her-Fermi-level pure carbon nanotubes (CNTs, electron donors), followed by surface modification with

165 hotoarsenotrophy', the use of arsenite as an electron donor for anoxygenic photosynthesis, is thought

166 H2 is a favorable electron donor for autotrophs and causes fixation of org

167 -rich H2 S functions as an energy source and electron donor for chemolithotrophic and photosynthetic

168 ogen gas without the supply of an extraneous electron donor for denitrification was established.

169 ontribute to arsenic (As) mobilization as an electron donor for microbially-mediated reductive dissol

170 yed by trialkylamines (NR3) which act as (i) electron donors for reducing the catalyst and (ii) proto

171 edoxin (Grx) systems have been implicated as electron donors for the RNR disulfide reduction via the

172 When the electron donor formate was supplied at substoichiometric

173 When the electron donor formate was supplied in stoichiometric ex

174 ) dyes, diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) dyes, and electron donor fragments based on triarylamine.

175 A), triphenylamine as the end capping unit (electron donor group D), 1,1,4,4-tetracyanobutadiene (TC

176 The ARF of carbohydrates with an electron-donor group (EDG) at C2 proceeds by a radical-p

177 nal attraction between a halogen atom and an electron donor has been exploited in knowledge-based dru

178 eduction of CO2 to formate utilizing NADH as electron donor, has been investigated.

179 miconductors, oxygen vacancies served as the electron donors have long been, and inevitably still are

180 creases as the axial ligand becomes a better electron donor, hence exhibiting an antielectrophilic tr

181 iolate ligands and one or two equatorial N/O electron donors (Hg[(SR)(2)+(N/O)(1-2)] coordination), a

182 nic S(0) globules as the sole photosynthetic electron donor, i.e. in medium with no other source of r

183 reover, radical 2 was utilized as an organic electron donor in a number of organic transformations su

184 romatic amino acid that serves as a terminal electron donor in both proteins, but also show that a ty

185 In vivo, formate served as electron donor in conjunction with oxygen as the termina

186 Salmonella utilizes lactate as an electron donor in conjunction with oxygen as the termina

187 ar mixture of sodium ascorbate/ascorbic acid electron donor in pure water.

188 effects, thus allowing Cu(B)(+) to act as an electron donor in the mixed-valence enzyme.

189 rine lone pairs of the CF(4) often act as an electron donor in these complexes leading to a transfer

190 find that the conductance response to strong electron donors in both monolayer MoS2 and MoSe2 FET dev

191 to DPPH, ABTS and hydroxyl radicals, and as electron donors in the FRAP assay.

192 nderstand the metabolic pathways affected by electron donors in the selected electrochemically-active

193 r) to the C-Dots (the photosensitizer, i.e., electron donor) in aqueous solution, using steady-state

194 When a molecular electron donor interacts with multiple electron acceptor

195 ectron acceptors end-capped with two guanine electron donors into crystalline G-quadruplex-based orga

196 360, 1210-1213 (2018)], in which the primary electron donor is a FR-chlorophyll and the secondary don

197 The oligo(para-phenylenevinylene) electron donor is oxidized after a time delay during whi

198 xperimental data, but insufficient supply of electron donor is the most plausible explanation for fai

199 ineral dissolution in the absence of organic electron donors is unknown.

200 st, an iridium photosensitizer, and an amine electron donor, is capable of coupling halocarbons with

201 itions, instead of recognizing NAD(P)H as an electron donor, it recognizes putative metabolites of NA

202 wever, the interfering effect of alternative electron donors (lactate, formate, pyruvate, or hydrogen

203 rate while increasing concentrations of the electron donor, lactate, decreased the rate.

204 ove that the alkyne primarily acts as a four-electron donor ligand to the catalytically active metal

205 After more than 2000 days of operation under electron donor limitation, increasing the electron donor

206 At lower C/N, electron donor limiting and ratio electron recovery were

207 ductase (CPR) is a versatile NADPH-dependent electron donor located in the cytoplasmic side of the en

208 These values are highly promising for an electron donor material with an absorption onset beyond

209 which reduces FMN to FMNH2 using NADH as the electron donor, mitoNEET mediates oxidation of NADH with

210 d via biostimulation with an acetate/lactate electron donor mix in the sediments tested.

211 x squaraine dyes consisting of two different electron donor moiety i.e. 1,1,2-trimethyl-1H-benzo[e]in

212 educing the need for energetically expensive electron donor molecules.

213 on-acceptors (dibenzo[a,j]phenazine) and two electron-donors (N,N'-diphenyl-p-phenyelendiamine) has b

214 r process between mitoNEET and the cytosolic electron-donor Ndor1/anamorsin complex, a component of t

215 xcess nitrate input has depleted solid phase electron donors near the surface.

216 ogen) to phosphasilenes reveals that: a) the electron-donor NMe(2) and the bulkiest Tip-substituted p

217 erformance of the MFC was not affected under electron donor non-limiting conditions, 7.4 mg C/mg N.

218 emonstrate that chloride cannot act as a two-electron donor of compound I, whereas thiocyanate, iodid

219 g states come into resonance with either the electron donor or acceptor, thereby accelerating the cha

220 nerated in the presence of either formate as electron donor or oxygen as electron acceptor, in combin

221 alized states of the QD core, (ii) energy or electron donors or acceptors for the QDs, and (iii) stru

222 t to Mn-reducing bacteria, which use organic electron donors or H(2), Fe oxides are not observed to s

223 id not show a nuN-H red-shifted band, as the electron donor orbital in the above hyperconjugative int

224 the singlet excited state P* of the primary electron-donor P (a bacteriochlorophyll dimer) to the B-

225 ed organic photovoltaics (SM-OPVs) using two electron donors (p-DTS(FBTTh2 )2 and ZnP) with distincti

226 a lifetime that exceeds that of the terminal electron donor, P700(+).

227 e electronic transition dipole moment of the electron donor perylene is aligned along the axis of the

228 gosaccharides, and pai-electron acceptor/pai-electron donor phases.

229 Initially, an electron donor pi-extended tetrathiafulvalene and an ele

230 full chemical space as a function of pH and electron-donor potential, we find that metabolites tend

231 chemical space across a set of pH values and electron-donor potentials.

232 should be mutually antagonistic, peroxidatic electron donors (PxEDs) enhance KatG catalase activity.

233 lysaccharides in the presence of an external electron donor (reductant).

234 adiation in acidic solutions that contain an electron donor results in the catalytic production of hy

235 We demonstrate that electron donor scarcity alone, in the absence of competi

236 ed benzyl halides to aldehydes using a super electron donor (SED).

237 Neutral organic super electron donors (SEDs) display impressive reducing power

238 the Ba doping serve as effective sacrificial electron donors (SEDs) to scavenge the holes photogenera

239 photocatalytic system in the presence of the electron donor showed the formation of a square planar C

240 of organic soils providing readily available electron donors stimulate Hg-methylating microbes to net

241 ity on both Mo oxidation state and inhibitor electron-donor strength indicates that inhibitors (and s

242 irtue of variable excited state energies and electron donor strengths, either Zn(II)Porphyrins or Zn(

243 Depending on the electron-donor substitution, they feature an intramolecu

244 competition for the same limiting catabolic electron donor substrate with subsequent niche exclusion

245 es were modestly increased with an exogenous electron donor such as H2.

246 rations strongly depend on the occurrence of electron donors such as sulfate and to a lesser extent o

247 ensitive fluorescence-quenching responses to electron donors such as trimethylamine and to H-bond don

248 ox bacteria, and potentially use alternative electron donors, such as H2, acetate and formate.

249 cal organisms had been dependent on hydrogen/electron donors, such as H2S, NH3, organic acids and Fe(

250 unctional potentials (i.e., incorporation of electron donors supplied by volcanic gases) in springs s

251 to harmless nitrogen gas without an external electron donor supply using a biotrickling filter combin

252 ed electroactive sites for F4TCNQ binding on electron donor surfaces which results in a similar numbe

253 lability of inorganic reductants and organic electron donors that consume oxidants.

254 uction is induced by introducing sacrificial electron donors that facilitate proton-coupled electron

255 unlocks a conceptually new approach to super electron donors that overcomes this issue, leading to th

256 ing the fluorinated polymer (PBDB-TF) as the electron donor, the corresponding device exhibits a high

257 These two factors-which peak for the best electron donor, the thiolate ligand-afford a slim and na

258 ems are interconnected owing to their common electron donor, they generally have been studied separat

259 The supply of external electron donors through in situ chemical reduction (ISCR

260 We show that the electron-donor Ti substitution converts the ions to Fe(2

261 henyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazole as an electron donor, time-resolved infrared measurements reve

262 t a metal cluster may be transformed from an electron donor to an acceptor by exchanging ligands whil

263 e when subjected to a change in the ratio of electron donor to chlorinated electron acceptor in conti

264 hat the ferredoxin, FDX9, is potentially the electron donor to hydrogenases.

265 A cycle intermediate that serves as a direct electron donor to mitochondrial complex II.

266 spanning protein, which acts as the specific electron donor to MsrP.

267 haeroides lacking cytochrome c(2) as natural electron donor to P(+) (mutant cycA).

268 n waste stream are proposed: (i) addition of electron donor to reduce thiosulfate to sulfide and (ii)

269 en atom in phenoxazine to serve as both a pi-electron donor to stabilize the aminyl radical and sigma

270 , but not astrocytes, to use idebenone as an electron donor to support mitochondrial respiration.

271 er electron donor limitation, increasing the electron donor to TCE ratio facilitated a recovery of th

272 yotic NOX enzymes, as an efficient cytosolic electron donor to the MsrQ heme moieties.

273 iron-sulfur protein not only acts as direct electron donor to the reaction center in anoxygenic phot

274 tramolecular electron-transfer chain and the electron donor to ubiquinone.

275 sulfate reducers having had access to ample electron donors to drive their metabolisms.

276 rts evidence for dianions derived from 11 as electron donors to initiate the reaction.

277 benzoyl derivatives can be transformed into electron donors to initiate these reactions.

278 ates are oxidized and degraded by serving as electron donors to reduce State I.

279 020 (CccB) and the di-haem Cj0037 (CccC) are electron donors to the cb-oxidase (CcoNOQP), with CccC b

280 common wisdom, fluorine is a good lone pair electron donor toward geminal sigma bonds.

281 racterization of their interactions with the electron donor TrxR from Escherichia coli and the electr

282 xins evolved high specificity for their sole electron donor TrxR while maintaining promiscuity to the

283 of doping the silicene with either a strong electron donor (TTF) or a strong electron acceptor (TCNQ

284 onsequence of the push-pull character of the electron donor twisted viologen structure, which helps f

285 ed that LBG semiconducting polymers based on electron-donor units combined with strong electron-withd

286 ange charge transport from the excited-state electron donor via a transient C60(*-) toward C70(*-).

287 chelated Fe(III)-NTA reduction with NADH as electron donor, we have identified proteins from the D.

288 onate and sulfite can act as powerful latent electron donors when dispersed as small ion clusters in

289 pon reaction of photogenerated holes with an electron donor, which plays a key role in the photoelect

290 erences in their interactions with enzymatic electron donors, which could reflect that they are optim

291 se results indicate that using sulfide as an electron donor will promote N(2) O and ammonium producti

292 s CDs with phthalocyanines (Pcs) that act as electron donors with a large extended pai-surface and in

293 Enabling clusters to become electron donors with low ionization energies or electron

294 all complexes photo-oxidized seven different electron donors with rate constants (0.089-3.06) x 10(10

295 These hybrids represent organic (super) electron donors with tailored electrochemical properties

296 hly reductive radicals in the presence of an electron donor, with lifetimes exceeding the diurnal cyc

297 imers can be classified as new organic super-electron-donors, with a reducing power similar to what i

298 survival requires successful competition for electron donor within the entire organohalide-respiring

299 for its ability to produce current from four electron donors-xylose, glucose, cellobiose, and acetate

300 are based on the light harvester and primary electron-donor zinc-porphyrin (ZnP, donor(1)) to whose b