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1 e relative standard deviations (RSDs) of the electroosmotic flow.
2 d mixing of two confluent streams undergoing electroosmotic flow.
3 d the outlet end) by hydrodynamic flow or by electroosmotic flow.
4  for species transport by electrophoresis or electroosmotic flow.
5 fficiency from the flow profile generated by electroosmotic flow.
6  ODS columns are characterized by switchable electroosmotic flow.
7 sity, and self-coating property for reducing electroosmotic flow.
8 of a 100-pL mixer for liquids transported by electroosmotic flow.
9 olarities and the capabilities of a reversed electroosmotic flow.
10 ss the pore under different biases caused by electroosmotic flow.
11 ethylammonium hydroxide, for reversal of the electroosmotic flow.
12 oupling to all other mobile ions, causing an electroosmotic flow.
13 rophoresced increasingly rapidly against the electroosmotic flow.
14 ersed polarity in the presence or absence of electroosmotic flow.
15 terplay of the capillary penetration and the electroosmotic flow.
16 mobilities of free protein, free ligand, and electroosmotic flow.
17 ly affected the elution times by varying the electroosmotic flow.
18  with a neutral coating exhibiting near-zero electroosmotic flow.
19 a second via a low-voltage pulse that drives electroosmotic flow.
20 pike-shaped transients was convection due to electroosmotic flow.
21 s experienced transport by convection due to electroosmotic flow.
22 cies are driven along them in the absence of electroosmotic flow.
23 trolyte concentrations induce convection via electroosmotic flows.
24 ssure on the velocity and vorticity field of electroosmotic flows.
25 mide (CTAB) is shown to provide reproducible electroosmotic flows.
26 ence plays an important role in microchannel electroosmotic flows.
27 chored template under pressure (33 nL/s) and electroosmotic flows (11.3 nL/s) were favorable, requiri
28 or zone narrowing to occur assume negligible electroosmotic flow, a relatively constant electric fiel
29                Injecting neutral analytes by electroosmotic flow affords a 10-fold or greater decreas
30 the solvent used to cast the polymer enables electroosmotic flow, allowing the separation channel to
31          The use of acidic ES suppressed the electroosmotic flow; allowing the electrokinetic movemen
32 rt of charged species in pressure-driven and electroosmotic flow along nanoscale channels having an e
33             On the negative side, nonuniform electroosmotic flow along the capillary or microfluidic
34 illaries with a neutral coating to eliminate electroosmotic flow and adsorptive processes provided fa
35 rescent molecules through the tissue by both electroosmotic flow and electrophoresis.
36 ects of increasing the sample plug length on electroosmotic flow and electrophoretic current agreed q
37  allows us to work under conditions in which electroosmotic flow and electrophoretic forces add or op
38 se we previously showed that DCS can produce electroosmotic flow and fluid shear stress known to infl
39 uded poly(vinylpyrrolidone) to eliminate the electroosmotic flow and mannitol to enhance the separati
40    The perfusate was continuously sampled by electroosmotic flow and mixed online with Cy5-labeled in
41 ied surfaces exhibited substantially reduced electroosmotic flow and nonspecific adsorption of protei
42 ed with a short-chain PEG silane to minimize electroosmotic flow and permit an accurate measurement o
43 st time the independent optimization of both electroosmotic flow and retention properties in CEC colu
44 ify and distinguish the contributions of the electroosmotic flow and the electrophoretic force on tra
45 tic microfluidic processes: electrophoresis, electroosmotic flow, and dielectrophoresis.
46                                              Electroosmotic flow, and the resulting transport of neur
47 ns describing the generation of vorticity in electroosmotic flow are derived using a wall-local, stre
48 ic surfactants used here for the reversal of electroosmotic flow are didodecyldimethylammonium hydrox
49  capillary-to-capillary reproducibilities of electroosmotic flow are very good with relative standard
50  between the electric and velocity fields in electroosmotic flows are discussed.
51 flows, the bulk flow region of time periodic electroosmotic flows are rotational when the diffusion l
52 lish a pH gradient as well as to control the electroosmotic flow arising from the use of uncoated fus
53 rthermore, application of UV modification to electroosmotic flow around a 90 degrees turn results in
54  needed to flush the PPMs since they support electroosmotic flow as cast.
55 urb the capillary electrophoresis separation electroosmotic flow as evidenced by the observation that
56                                      (2) The electroosmotic flow at reversed polarity (negative) mode
57 capillary, with neutral analytes injected by electroosmotic flow at up to 1 order of magnitude faster
58                                              Electroosmotic flow between interdigitated electrodes wa
59 with an electric field prediction, to obtain electroosmotic flow bulk fluid velocity measurements.
60     Analytes are injected at the velocity of electroosmotic flow but are retained at the interface of
61 chain and mixed PEG-silane coatings suppress electroosmotic flow by more than 90%, whereas the short-
62 ty of the polymers, and the direction of the electroosmotic flow can be altered without degrading chr
63 n optical force was applied to an orthogonal electroosmotic flow carrying a hydrodynamically pinched,
64                                              Electroosmotic flow changes on the order of 100% (1.6-3.
65                                 The reversed electroosmotic flow could be explained by slower depleti
66 ography, neutral analytes can be injected by electroosmotic flow directly from a sample matrix into a
67 cal description of band broadening caused by electroosmotic flow dispersion (EOFD) and the experiment
68 external electric field, creating nonuniform electroosmotic flow distributions.
69       This research proposes a point-of-care electroosmotic flow driven microfluidic device for rapid
70 sional, time-independent, and time-dependent electroosmotic flows driven by a uniform electric field
71                                   Changes in electroosmotic flow during sample stacking and separatio
72                                              Electroosmotic flow dynamics during a field-amplified sa
73 f the applied potential and the direction of electroosmotic flow, either anions or cations can be con
74 uidic chips using soft lithography, unstable electroosmotic flow (EOF) and cathodic drift are signifi
75 (ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) induced electroosmotic flow (EOF) and increased the separation t
76                              Measurements of electroosmotic flow (EOF) and separation efficiency duri
77 ative standard deviation (RSD) values of the electroosmotic flow (EOF) and the first peak ((R)-(+)-BN
78  the DNA translocation relies on the induced electroosmotic flow (EOF) and the particle-nanopore elec
79  electrophoretic velocity is balanced by the electroosmotic flow (EOF) and where the sample concentra
80 port an experimental investigation of radial electroosmotic flow (EOF) as an effective means for cont
81 acking and can produce a strong and constant electroosmotic flow (EOF) at low pH.
82 at pH 9.0 for the two analytes, although the electroosmotic flow (EOF) at pH 9.0 provides sufficient
83 high as 5000 fold with an original symmetric electroosmotic flow (EOF) condition.
84                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) for adsorbent and exchanger pa
85                                  The annular electroosmotic flow (EOF) generated by the PEI coating a
86                             It is shown that electroosmotic flow (EOF) has much more influence on the
87          In native LAMP buffers (50 mM KCl), electroosmotic flow (EOF) hinders amplicon transport in
88 e have successfully measured the risetime of electroosmotic flow (EOF) in a microcapillary using rece
89                                          The electroosmotic flow (EOF) in a poly(dimethylsiloxane) (P
90 eby providing the relatively strong reversed electroosmotic flow (EOF) in capillary electrochromatogr
91 e the extent of intraparticle, or perfusive, electroosmotic flow (EOF) in CEC capillaries packed with
92 k is an analytical and experimental study of electroosmotic flow (EOF) in cylindrical capillaries wit
93                Here, we introduce the use of electroosmotic flow (EOF) in mechanical SICM measurement
94        In comparison to glass microchannels, electroosmotic flow (EOF) in native PC channels is low a
95 pillary surface responsible for the reversed electroosmotic flow (EOF) in the columns during CEC oper
96                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) is commonly utilized in microf
97                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) is induced as the driving forc
98                           A reduction in the electroosmotic flow (EOF) is often desirable in glass mi
99                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) is used to enhance the deliver
100 was performed with the use of thiourea as an electroosmotic flow (EOF) marker.
101 with DNA electrophoresis where a substantial electroosmotic flow (EOF) may be detrimental to the sepa
102                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) measurements in modified and u
103                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) or electro-osmosis has been sh
104 n the electric field eliminated the need for electroosmotic flow (EOF) or hydrodynamic flow for dropl
105             A flow-based interface that uses electroosmotic flow (EOF) provides continuous injection
106 strate here a new electrokinetic phenomenon, Electroosmotic flow (EOF) rectification, in synthetic me
107 rst time, we evaluated the influence of high electroosmotic flow (EOF) separation conditions on a nan
108             Native TPE microchannels support electroosmotic flow (EOF) toward the cathode, with an av
109 responding opposition of electrophoretic and electroosmotic flow (EOF) velocities.
110                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) was always aligned with the tr
111                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) was driven across the CNMs by
112                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) was monitored in glass microfl
113 e channels to control analyte adsorption and electroosmotic flow (EOF) while maintaining separation e
114 fords monolithic CEC columns that facilitate electroosmotic flow (EOF) while preventing ionized analy
115  dynamic coating method that provided stable electroosmotic flow (EOF) with respect to pH.
116                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) with two or more fluids is oft
117                                              Electroosmotic flow (EOF) within channels was used to de
118  ethanol (NPE), which is only transported by electroosmotic flow (EOF), a positive correlation betwee
119 e microchannel walls enables reversal of the electroosmotic flow (EOF), enabling cations, instead of
120 ating effects on concentration polarization, electroosmotic flow (EOF), ion current, rectification, a
121 reason for this asymmetry, we identified the electroosmotic flow (EOF), which is the water transport
122 e electrokinetic sample cleanup process with electroosmotic flow (EOF)-assisted separation in a bare
123                                           An electroosmotic flow (EOF)-based pump, integrated with a
124 ization methods: chemical, hydrodynamic, and electroosmotic flow (EOF)-driven mobilization.
125 reagents were transported into the system by electroosmotic flow (EOF).
126     Flow through these filters was driven by electroosmotic flow (EOF).
127  to determine the effect of the substrate on electroosmotic flow (EOF).
128 e to suppress analyte adsorption and control electroosmotic flow (EOF).
129  and the ability to control the magnitude of electroosmotic flow (EOF).
130 d and overcome by the shear force induced by electroosmotic flow (EOF, i.e. the water flow over surfa
131 article velocity due to convection driven by electroosmotic flow exceeded that of electrophoresis at
132 mploying (small) AC-EOF (alternating current electroosmotic flow) fields oriented perpendicular to th
133  the temperature increase in the presence of electroosmotic flow for a 100-, 200-, and 300-microm cha
134 ngle zone (peak) which is separated from the electroosmotic flow front and any other interfering mole
135                                              Electroosmotic flow further modulates the local field gr
136                                 In contrast, electroosmotic flows generally yield identical speeds fo
137                                              Electroosmotic flow has been monitored in a capillary us
138 The CE separation was performed at near-zero electroosmotic flow in a capillary with neutral, hydroph
139 onitoring technique for measuring an average electroosmotic flow in a microfluidic device with a cros
140 ocity, and late-time solute distribution for electroosmotic flow in a tube and channel at zeta potent
141                         It is found that the electroosmotic flow in aminated PMMA microchannels is re
142 oducts or related species by the reversal of electroosmotic flow in capillary electrophoresis (CE).
143  formamide, which has been shown to diminish electroosmotic flow in glass microchannels by over 5 ord
144 trated by our laboratory to nearly eliminate electroosmotic flow in glass microchannels was employed
145 redictability and constancy over time of the electroosmotic flow in microchannels is an important con
146   Protocols are described for control of the electroosmotic flow in microfabricated channels in Vivak
147 ar, this study investigates perturbations of electroosmotic flow in open capillaries that are due to
148                        We have characterized electroosmotic flow in plastic microchannels using video
149  In this paper, the Taylor dispersion due to electroosmotic flow in such a partially coated capillary
150                                 In addition, electroosmotic flow in the device plays a critical role
151 orescence detector, to determine the rate of electroosmotic flow in the entire capillary.
152 dsorption of the virus capsids, and suppress electroosmotic flow in the pore.
153 ith peptides and proteins and to reverse the electroosmotic flow in the separation channel.
154 ld resulting from the iontophoretic current, electroosmotic flow in the tissue would carry solutes co
155        Analytical solutions of time periodic electroosmotic flows in two-dimensional straight channel
156                                          The electroosmotic flow increased from 4.1 x 10(-4) to 6.8 x
157             Rectification of ion current and electroosmotic flow increased with increasing electric f
158  obtained for peak height and peak area with electroosmotic flow injection is comparable to that obta
159 netic stacking of neutral analytes utilizing electroosmotic flow is demonstrated with discontinuous (
160             Under these conditions, in which electroosmotic flow is directed toward the injection end
161                                              Electroosmotic flow is fluid motion driven by an electri
162 sfer across the pore/solution interface when electroosmotic flow is operative.
163       Simple dimensional arguments show that electroosmotic flow is potentially as important as diffu
164                               Suppression of electroosmotic flow is proposed as a means of reducing m
165        Moreover, these findings suggest that electroosmotic flow is significant for particle transpor
166 e observed under low salt conditions wherein electroosmotic flow is significant.
167 urfactants on PDMS was studied by performing electroosmotic flow (microEOF) measurements.
168 of separation selectivity and the normalized electroosmotic flow mobility.
169 t disk UMEs in low ionic strength solutions, electroosmotic flow occurring at the glass insulation of
170         The impact of these compounds on the electroosmotic flow of solvent into the skin, which is i
171  B gel, due to a significant increase in the electroosmotic flow of the former composition in the dir
172 r desalting over standard IEM devices due to electroosmotic flow of water into the interstitial space
173        In this paper, we describe stationary electroosmotic flows of electrolytes around insulating c
174 ution velocity to elucidate the influence of electroosmotic flow on transport of bacteria near the el
175                          Manipulation of the electroosmotic flow opens the door to hydrodynamic modul
176       Ultrathin pnc-Si membranes enable high electroosmotic flow per unit voltage.
177                       This binding increases electroosmotic flow, possibly enough to completely balan
178 ppears to require a dilute polymer solution, electroosmotic flow (preferably countercurrent to the di
179 expensive, and, in addition to reversing the electroosmotic flow, provides excellent separation effic
180                            A mismatch in the electroosmotic flow rate at this junction led to the gen
181 icrostructure of the rough microchannel, the electroosmotic flow rate decreases with the Debye length
182                                          The electroosmotic flow rate increases with the roughness nu
183 e number density of roughness are given, the electroosmotic flow rate is enhanced by the increase of
184 tection, while simultaneously monitoring the electroosmotic flow rate.
185 ionally in such systems due to a mismatch in electroosmotic flow rates or hydrostatic pressure differ
186 oxidation or silanization, can influence the electroosmotic flow rates through pnc-Si membranes by al
187 age-biased OmpF nanopore is dominated by the electroosmotic flow rather than the electrophoretic forc
188 cation by current-voltage (I-V) response and electroosmotic flow rectification by transport of a zwit
189  not only ion current rectification but also electroosmotic flow rectification.
190                       In all cases, however, electroosmotic flow resulted in significantly less sampl
191 pillary electrophoretic buffer modulated the electroosmotic flow, resulting in optimum separation of
192 ing the influence of propidium iodide on the electroosmotic flow, resulting in reduced retardation.
193               We propose that this is due to electroosmotic flow separation, a high-salt electrokinet
194                In the symmetric case for the electroosmotic flow so induced, the velocity field and t
195  Our model yields analytical expressions for electroosmotic flow, species transport velocity, streamw
196 ion exchange beads, which produce convergent electroosmotic flow streams.
197 ingle-column ITP configuration together with electroosmotic flow suppression and high leading ion con
198  of dynamic wall coatings for the purpose of electroosmotic flow suppression can have a significant i
199 d performance associated with the use of the electroosmotic flow switching system in a point-of-care
200 horesis channel and a portion is injected by electroosmotic flow, termed the "discrete injector".
201 t is also shown that, unlike the steady pure electroosmotic flows, the bulk flow region of time perio
202 sing colloidal scale electrohydrodynamic and electroosmotic flows, the latter of which is pH dependen
203 ause of the simplicity and rapid response of electroosmotic flow, this technique may be useful for ne
204 otypic hippocampal slice cultures (OHSCs) by electroosmotic flow through an 11 cm (length) x 50 mum (
205 surface charge, we can control the amount of electroosmotic flow through the nanopore, which affects
206 rsed polarity under conditions of suppressed electroosmotic flow through the use of a semipermanent s
207 s excellent self-coating property can reduce electroosmotic flow to a negligible level.
208                                    Moreover, electroosmotic flow toward the detector decreased in met
209          The experimental inquiry focuses on electroosmotic flow under a uniform applied field in cap
210 ularly the high voltage used for driving the electroosmotic flow, upon the background current, potent
211 ontrol (FEFC) modifies the zeta potential of electroosmotic flow using a transverse electric field ap
212  be easily modified to control inertness and electroosmotic flow using a variety of chemical procedur
213  detail the means of achieving bidirectional electroosmotic flow using an array of alternating curren
214 the SDS micelles velocity is faster than the electroosmotic flow (using acidic buffer), MCDS was cond
215 ged and neutral glycans, such as influencing electroosmotic flow, using complexation/interaction base
216 fonic acid monomer on the efficiency and the electroosmotic flow velocity of the capillary columns co
217  provides a mechanism for fine tuning of the electroosmotic flow velocity when 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-
218 xhibits a lower ion conductance and a higher electroosmotic flow velocity, whereas, in the tip-to-bas
219 o cause a small, but definite, change in the electroosmotic flow velocity.
220 nel has a higher ion conductance and a lower electroosmotic flow velocity.
221 ermined by several parameters, including the electroosmotic flow velocity.
222 f 0.5% v/v, which effectively suppresses the electroosmotic flow, was added to the background electro
223   As the effect occurs within an oscillating electroosmotic flow, we refer to it here as an electroki
224 us drag forces on deflecting microtubules in electroosmotic flows were studied theoretically and expe
225 eld acting on their charge and (ii) the bulk electroosmotic flow (which is directed toward the cathod
226  Through simulations, we found that reversed electroosmotic flow, which filled the pore with aqueous
227 nique in which the mobile phase is driven by electroosmotic flow, while the sorbent layer is pressuri
228                The mobile phase is driven by electroosmotic flow, while the system is pressurized in
229  interplay of concentration polarization and electroosmotic flow with respect to the observed concent
230      By using high concentrations of buffer, electroosmotic flow within uncoated channels of a microf
231 e control, adjustment, and modulation of the electroosmotic flow without using wall coatings or chang

 
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