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1 fication of genes relevant for the DS neural endophenotype.
2 e quantitative corticosteroid responsiveness endophenotype.
3 DD, an important aspect of its utility as an endophenotype.
4 d their first-degree relatives as a possible endophenotype.
5 ritable, supporting its value as a potential endophenotype.
6 ucture, allowing refinement of the suggested endophenotype.
7 my of this disease based on the genotype and endophenotype.
8 es in schizophrenia could be an age-specific endophenotype.
9 ational processing as a neural systems-level endophenotype.
10 nction of their classification in a specific endophenotype.
11 nning and white matter hypoplasia within the endophenotype.
12 is a common but relatively understudied TBI endophenotype.
13 between common genetic variability and brain endophenotype.
14 f DISC1 mutation on developmental/anatomical endophenotypes.
15 this heterogeneity is to focus on promising endophenotypes.
16 was sufficient to induce multiple SZ-related endophenotypes.
17 o the post-adolescent onset of schizophrenia endophenotypes.
18 r pathophysiology to circuit and behavioural endophenotypes.
19 nd TREML2 with Alzheimer disease (AD) and AD endophenotypes.
20 ther neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric endophenotypes.
21 owth in key cell types may contribute to ASD endophenotypes.
22 hibition were also investigated as cognitive endophenotypes.
23 1,004 individuals were also assessed for the endophenotypes.
24 ggest that this underlies various depressive endophenotypes.
25 abnormalities, revealing potential psychosis endophenotypes.
26 tions that might also be candidate psychosis endophenotypes.
27 ional connections in relatives for potential endophenotypes.
28 and neuronal circuits that underlie disease endophenotypes.
29 n a validated candidate gene and an auditory endophenotypes.
30 py, revealing associations with four or more endophenotypes.
31 s knockout mice is associated with cognitive endophenotypes.
32 ompared to those classified in the other two endophenotypes.
33 ) = 0.30-0.51), supporting their validity as endophenotypes.
34 s, methods for studying the environment, and endophenotypes.
35 ther contribute to severe pathophysiological endophenotypes.
36 al abnormalities resembling neuropsychiatric endophenotypes.
37 ikely focus on the role of rare variants and endophenotypes.
38 eptor ErbB4 in schizophrenia and many of its endophenotypes.
42 la reactivity, a transdiagnostic psychiatric endophenotype and an important stress hormone response t
44 lar mechanisms associated with this peculiar endophenotype and its relations to IR in the obese adole
45 ttle is known about the neurobiology of this endophenotype and no known in vivo molecular imaging stu
47 dentification of distinct PCC/natural season endophenotypes and a partial correlation between the TSS
48 Cav1.2 mechanism in neuropsychiatric-related endophenotypes and a potential future therapeutic target
49 (United States and Denmark), we constructed endophenotypes and assessed their relationship with mort
50 ymorphisms are known and for which molecular endophenotypes and complex traits are assessed on the sa
52 , they suggest its involvement in DS-related endophenotypes and identify new potential therapeutic st
53 gnitive measures are purported schizophrenia endophenotypes and may represent an intermediate point b
54 mere maintenance) result in diverse cellular endophenotypes and molecular signatures including ER str
55 udies and extreme osteoarthritis phenotypes; endophenotypes and pain; and overlap of osteoarthritis w
57 ards dimensional approaches that incorporate endophenotypes and statistical classification methods.
59 quence of the interplay between the relevant endophenotypes and their local, organ-based environment.
60 cript perturbations correlated with clinical endophenotypes and were enriched for genes associated wi
61 erable heterogeneity exists at the genotype, endophenotype, and clinical phenotype levels in cardiova
62 regions linked and/or associated with these endophenotypes, and others previously associated to ADHD
63 loci for social responsiveness validates the endophenotype approach for the identification of genetic
64 enetic findings highlight the utility of the endophenotype approach in enhancing our understanding of
65 tics research on SUDs and the utility of the endophenotype approach in enhancing our understanding of
67 However, alterations in neurogenesis and endophenotypes are not always causally linked, and the r
69 s-impulsive personality traits may represent endophenotypes associated with the risk of developing co
70 0(-)(5), respectively) illustrating how this endophenotype-based approach can be used to identify new
72 er, the stark similarity in phenotype and/or endophenotype between monkeys and patients suggested tha
75 logies, we here investigated whether AD-like endophenotypes can be created in mice by expression of h
77 opened up the possibility of identifying new endophenotypes characteristic of biological substrates u
78 genes to proteins and cellular functions to endophenotypes, cognitive impairments, symptoms, and dia
81 disease-specific processes, is to construct endophenotypes comprising linear combinations of physiol
82 ivity has been suggested as a neurocognitive endophenotype conferring risk across a number of neurops
85 e use and ADHD, suggesting impulsivity is an endophenotype contributing to these psychiatric conditio
86 Among the most widely discussed candidate endophenotypes, differences in cerebellar volume have be
87 gree relatives, suggesting that the proposed endophenotype does not generalize to functional brain ac
89 Breaking addiction down into contributing endophenotypes enables its study in a variety of model s
92 e strongest association with AIS patients in endophenotype FG2 (P = 9.9 x 10(-6) and coefficient = -1
95 peptides concentrations could be a suitable endophenotype for a genome-wide association study (GWAS)
96 CSF or plasma APOE levels could be a useful endophenotype for AD and to identify genetic variants as
98 ponse time has been proposed as an important endophenotype for attention deficit hyperactivity disord
100 brain networks as a potential neurocognitive endophenotype for bipolar disorder and provides evidence
102 predisposition to PR interval duration is an endophenotype for cardiovascular disease, including dist
106 dysfunction may constitute a neurocognitive endophenotype for OCD, possibly reflecting limbic interf
109 tle reflex has been suggested as a candidate endophenotype for schizophrenia research, as it shows hi
113 rected attention, and may represent a useful endophenotype for studying individual differences in att
114 m (EEG) oscillatory activity may be a useful endophenotype for studying the genetics of disorders cha
119 TION: Our study demonstrates the efficacy of endophenotypes for broadening our understanding of the g
121 ypically use simple activity-based assays as endophenotypes for more complex emotional states of the
122 approach has the potential to discover novel endophenotypes for neuropsychiatric disorders and to bet
124 ic domains, we identified a set of objective endophenotypes for recurrent major depression in a sampl
125 search for neurocognitive and neuroanatomic endophenotypes for schizophrenia in large unselected mul
126 analytic approach, one can discover and rank endophenotypes for schizophrenia, or any heritable disea
127 rtex grey matter volume reductions are valid endophenotypes for schizophrenia, specifically investiga
131 cated as a potential intermediate phenotype (endophenotype) for addictive disorders and comorbid exte
133 enetic associations with Alzheimer's disease endophenotypes from six brain bank data repositories.
134 he brain vulnerability network represents an endophenotype funneling genetic risks for various psychi
136 e for susceptibility to four cardiac-related endophenotypes: higher resting heart rate (HR), the elec
138 first molecular genetic test of the classic endophenotype hypothesis, which states that alleles asso
139 , rather than representing a transdiagnostic endophenotype in ADHD and OCD, were associated with diso
142 t marker in patients with COS, with a milder endophenotype in unaffected siblings associated with res
143 G (b-wave amplitude at Vmax) is a biological endophenotype in young offspring at high genetic risk (H
144 we tested for neuroanatomical and cognitive endophenotypes in a group of adults with ADHD, their una
145 e of PrP(C) to rescue or halt established AD endophenotypes in a therapeutic disease-modifying time w
148 ular pathways and connect them to behavioral endophenotypes in cognitive disorders has proven to be a
149 h for discovering and empirically validating endophenotypes in extended pedigrees with very few affec
153 ory information processing (EAP) are used as endophenotypes in genomic studies and biomarkers in clin
154 that plasma Abeta peptides levels are valid endophenotypes in GWASs and can be used to characterize
155 al models have demonstrated disease-relevant endophenotypes in prenatally stressed offspring and have
156 isease neuropathology have been leveraged as endophenotypes in previous genome-wide association studi
157 entary neurocognitive and neurophysiological endophenotypes in schizophrenia probands and their famil
158 ory processing are among the best documented endophenotypes in schizophrenia, possibly due to loss of
159 consortia: the Consortium on the Genetics of Endophenotypes in Schizophrenia, the Project among Afric
160 rs of FBDs, identification of biomarkers and endophenotypes in symptom severity and treatment respons
161 th the onset of IR, and describe a distinct "endophenotype" in obese adolescents characterized by a t
162 s of quantitative intermediate phenotypes or endophenotypes, in tandem with studies of unrelated indi
163 ously demonstrated the heritability of these endophenotypes; in the present study, genetic linkage wa
167 es are associated with changes of AD-related endophenotypes including cognitive performance, and alte
168 rom the TwinsUK cohort, and glaucoma-related endophenotypes, including intraocular pressure (IOP), ve
169 al and biologic intermediate phenotypes (or 'endophenotypes') indexing anxiety-proneness offers an im
172 ing the imaging quantitative traits (QTs) as endophenotypes is an important task in brain science.
174 dysgenesis, which can be regarded as a MCOR endophenotype, is consistent with the view that deletion
178 evidence that the defect characterizing each endophenotype lies at the level of Galphai proteins lead
179 eterogeneity of MDD by focusing on promising endophenotypes linked to specific pathophysiological abn
180 ) exhibiting pleiotropic effects on both the endophenotype (lymphocyte-derived expression levels of t
185 h linking epigenetic variability with neural endophenotypes may broadly explain individual difference
186 tended family design, we used a quantitative endophenotype, measured in all individuals: number of al
187 t studies here, and suggest how neuroimaging endophenotypes might prove useful for the development of
188 totic disruption that displays schizophrenic endophenotypes modulated by prenatal factors and reversi
190 calcificasome overlapped significantly with endophenotype modules governing inflammation, thrombosis
191 animal models for the study of schizophrenia endophenotypes, namely the phencyclidine (PCP) mouse mod
195 al visual engagement as a neurodevelopmental endophenotype not only for autism, but also for populati
197 vation identified may represent a functional endophenotype of autism, related to familial risk for th
198 Therefore, hyperexcitability is one early endophenotype of bipolar disorder, and our model of iPSC
206 motor area hyperactivity is a neurocognitive endophenotype of OCD that is possibly related to ineffic
207 Deficient response inhibition is a promising endophenotype of OCD, although its functional neural cor
209 tal plasticity and learning as a provisional endophenotype of PD would facilitate investigation of th
211 hypothesis that network randomization is an endophenotype of schizophrenia and therefore evident als
212 4 polymorphisms also affect another proposed endophenotype of schizophrenia, namely sensory gating as
214 bility to genetically improve the behavioral endophenotype of Syngap1 mice decreased slowly over post
221 en implicated in many behavioral domains and endophenotypes of autism, including abnormal neural sign
223 mine the neural correlates of three emerging endophenotypes of depression: neuroticism, blunted rewar
229 abnormal behaviors that are often considered endophenotypes of schizophrenia and autism spectrum diso
230 models of synaptic dysfunction demonstrated endophenotypes of schizophrenia as well as bioenergetic
231 nhibitor MS-275 both cognitive and molecular endophenotypes of schizophrenia can be rescued in p35 he
232 y contributes to genetic modulation of known endophenotypes of schizophrenia-like higher-level cognit
234 Bipolar I disorder is highly heritable, but endophenotypes of the disorder mediating genetic risk ar
239 eptor systems that may be implicated in this endophenotype or the phenotypic expression of trauma-rel
240 sification of patients into three biological endophenotypes or functional groups (FG1, FG2 and FG3).
241 into more homogeneous subgroups based on the endophenotype [panel of biomarkers]) with the aim to ref
243 ency could represent a stress susceptibility endophenotype predisposing to the development of trauma-
247 case the shifting research landscape towards endophenotype refinement in clinical and preclinical set
250 tergic neurons promotes the manifestation of endophenotypes related to psychiatric disorders includin
252 or magnitude and replicability of behavioral endophenotypes relevant to autism and Phelan-McDermid sy
255 educed expression, as well as the behavioral endophenotypes reminiscent of those observed in the abov
256 serine phosphorylation patterns for each AIS endophenotype resulting in a differential reduction in G
257 urther analysis using additional cohorts and endophenotypes revealed that rs165940 principally associ
258 d area of the brain recapitulates behavioral endophenotypes seen in humans diagnosed with autism (anh
259 ty yet impaired spatial learning and memory, endophenotypes similar to those of NMDA receptor knock-d
260 e to other psychiatric disorders to identify endophenotype-specific responses relevant to neurobiolog
264 n a similar set of core electrophysiological endophenotypes, suggesting the possibility of a shared n
265 se data support the idea that PPI is a valid endophenotype that can be used to explore the genetic ar
268 his mechanism represent a microcircuit-level endophenotype that could link diverse genetic and develo
269 ce that reduced spindle activity in SZ is an endophenotype that impairs sleep-dependent memory consol
270 that overactive performance monitoring is an endophenotype that indicates vulnerability for OCD.
271 ished serotonergic tone in the OFC may be an endophenotype that predisposes to behavioral inflexibili
272 atter, WM growth may also be an age-specific endophenotype that shows compensatory normalization with
274 ion deficits in these nodes may be useful as endophenotypes that extend beyond the affected individua
275 inct from behavioral or neuropharmacological endophenotypes that have been previously implicated as t
276 uroeconomics can provide promising candidate endophenotypes that might help clarify the basis of high
277 ISC1) confers a genetic risk at the level of endophenotypes that underlies many major mental disorder
278 non-clinical phenotypes, including putative endophenotypes, that can be used to study domains of nor
279 nfluence on ADHD vulnerability, and disorder endophenotypes through modulation of the serotonergic sy
281 ariants are transmitted through intermediate endophenotypes to modulate organismal traits remains a c
282 at integrate transcriptomic, epigenetic, and endophenotype traits with systems biology to annotate ge
284 ophrenia-1 (DISC1), a factor that influences endophenotypes underlying schizophrenia and several othe
285 ates that selection of ASD subjects based on endophenotypes unraveled biologically relevant pathway d
286 omposite and clinical phenotypes measure the endophenotype using treatment effect area under the rece
287 d association analyses to neuropsychological endophenotypes using microsatellite and single nucleotid
288 ls with ASD, and, critically, whether neural endophenotypes vary as a function of aggregate genetic r
291 identified heritable, schizophrenia-related endophenotypes were observed, and several genes of poten
292 , selected schizophrenic-like phenotypes and endophenotypes were rescued by chronic haloperidol treat
294 n siblings are likely to be an age-dependent endophenotype, which normalize by the typical age of ons
295 ulation the composite phenotype measured the endophenotype with an AUC of 0.74, significantly exceedi
298 istribution are associated with SLE clinical endophenotypes, with genes of the interferon pathway bei
299 iate biological phenotypes in the context of endophenotypes within distinct behavioural domains.
300 the dominant physical activity and pulmonary endophenotype, within demographic subpopulations of thes