ライフサイエンスコーパス: energy-dependent

1 ure medium and the export process is largely energy dependent.

2 Onset of myocardial relaxation is highly energy dependent.

3 This redistribution was energy dependent.

4 ultures and this latter effect appears to be energy-dependent.

5 This recovery is energy-dependent.

6 rexate was also concentrative, specific, and energy-dependent.

7 alogs and anion transport inhibitors, and 5) energy-dependent.

8 delivers N-end rule substrates to ClpAP, an energy-dependent AAA+ protease, for degradation.

9 lytic specificity by tethering substrates to energy-dependent AAA+ proteases.

10 ionally measured in transmission through the energy-dependent absorption of X-rays or by observing X-

11 However, its accumulation depends on the energy-dependent acidification of vacuoles.

12 n, which bind to the TTT complex to regulate energy-dependent activation of mTORC1.

13 TonB system of proteins is required for the energy-dependent active transport of iron-bound substrat

14 Even though ATP powers virtually all energy-dependent activities, most cellular ATP is utiliz

15 immobilized but not soluble ICAM-1 triggers energy-dependent affinity maturation of LFA-1 to an adhe

16 The energy-dependent aggregation of ssDNA might represent a

17 tion studies that support its function as an energy-dependent aminophospholipid translocase.

18 However, these two energy-dependent anabolic processes occur in an avascula

19 Glycerol chemotaxis was energy dependent and coincident with an increase in memb

20 Nuclear translocation of beta-catenin is energy dependent and is inhibited by nonhydrolyzable GTP

21 The uptake of lipids is energy dependent and is likely via the clathrin-mediated

22 This process is energy dependent and is mediated through integrin cytopl

23 Viral entry was energy dependent and showed concentration-dependent inhi

24 ated system, which is temperature-, pH-, and energy-dependent and appears to be under the regulation

25 fect dendritic morphology, which is a highly energy-dependent and excitatory neurotransmitter-mediate

26 S subunit from the nucleus is known to be an energy-dependent and factor-mediated process, but very l

27 Internalization of MtDef4 in N. crassa is energy-dependent and involves endocytosis.

28 The latter recovery is energy-dependent and is blocked not only by actin-filame

29 ke of mercury(II), Hg(II), is believed to be energy-dependent and is enhanced by cysteine in diverse

30 not mix spontaneously, the fusion process is energy-dependent and mediated by viral envelope glycopro

31 Healthy mitochondria of the most energy-dependent and mitochondrial-rich mammalian organ,

32 titutively cycle to and from the Golgi in an energy-dependent and N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive manner.

33 Furthermore, the motility is energy-dependent and requires an intact actin cytoskelet

34 Protein import was also energy-dependent and saturable.

35 p75 is GTP-, Ran-, importin-alpha/beta-, and energy-dependent and that the protein competes with the

36 chromatin cells was temperature-, time-, and energy-dependent and was stimulated by cell depolarizati

37 f cells via diversified mechanisms utilising energy-dependent and/or passive routes of cell uptake, t

38 Virus entry into C10 cells was energy dependent, and intracellular enveloped virions we

39 Transcytosis was energy dependent, and it was blocked by serotype-specifi

40 an active process, which is temperature and energy dependent, and may be regulated by phosphorylatio

41 We demonstrate that PMO cellular uptake is energy dependent, and that ATP from GF metabolism contri

42 tric charge (the gauge coupling constant) is energy dependent, and there is a previous claim that cha

43 blished unambiguously by refinement of X-ray energy-dependent anomalous scattering factors.

44 Photon energy dependent ARPES results suggest that the electron

45 of some thiols but not others; (2) uptake is energy dependent as evidenced by inhibition by a protono

46 of porphyrins into isolated mitochondria is energy-dependent, as expected for the movement of anions

47 e by a conserved pathway of HP68-containing, energy-dependent assembly intermediates that have specif

48 duce realistic radiographic patterns with an energy-dependent attenuation equivalent to that of tissu

49 ls for aerotaxis (taxis to oxygen) and other energy-dependent behavioral responses in Escherichia col

50 e (ABC) transporters, which are required for energy-dependent biliary secretion of bile acids (ABCB11

51 demonstrated by heterokaryon experiments and energy-dependent blockade of nuclear import and leptomyc

52 f [3H]-riboflavin is sodium, temperature and energy dependent but pH independent.

53 el substrates, we show that INM targeting is energy-dependent but distinct from import of soluble car

54 ndent phospholipase A(2) is activated during energy-dependent Ca(2+) accumulation under conditions wh

55 cytoplasmic ATP/ADP ratio decreases, causing energy-dependent Ca2+ buffering mechanisms to fail.

56 by reversal of the uniporter responsible for energy-dependent Ca2+ uptake.

57 agment, thus preventing apoptosis that is an energy-dependent cell death pathway.

58 -mediated apoptosis allowed expression of an energy-dependent cell death program that included the tr

59 Unlike in energy-dependent cells like myocytes, LPL is normally re

60 Autophagy is a highly regulated, energy dependent cellular process where proteins, organe

61 electrons can lead to misinterpretations of energy dependent cellular radiosensitivity in culture ve

62 performing Pdr12-specific functions such as energy-dependent cellular extrusion of fluorescein and b

63 ility to monitor intracellular pH by imaging energy-dependent changes in cytosolic and mitochondrial

64 density of states and/or providing type- and energy-dependent charge carrier scattering.

65 experimentally reveal two distinct, incident energy-dependent charge separation mechanisms that resul

66 ied by partitioned quasiparticles, each with energy-dependent charge, being a superposition of an ele

67 In diatoms, the process of energy-dependent chlorophyll fluorescence quenching (qE)

68 tion on the roles of DNA-binding factors and energy-dependent chromatin remodeling machines in facili

69 Activator-induced, energy-dependent chromatin remodeling promoted efficient

70 Advanced methods for analysis of the energy-dependent CID cross section, considering both com

71 el the spacing of the eigenenergies with the energy dependent classical oscillation frequency decreas

72 he incomplete protein for degradation by the energy-dependent ClpXP protease.

73 The energy-dependent collision-induced dissociation cross se

74 Energy-dependent complexes, such as the 19S cap of the e

75 relies on sliding clamps that are loaded by energy-dependent complexes.

76 atures display a reduced increase of the NPQ energy-dependent component (qE) and stable (1) chlorophy

77 reductant; thereby, Asc is required for the energy-dependent component of nonphotochemical quenching

78 ated with nonphotochemical quenching and the energy-dependent component of nonphotochemical quenching

79 Given the complementarity of the energy-dependent component of NPQ (qE) and PGRL1-mediate

80 that members of this family were capable of energy-dependent concentration of the ammonium ion, NH(4

81 licates the beta cytoplasmic domain in a key energy-dependent conformational change in LFA-1 that is

82 onBDelta7 deletion did not prevent necessary energy-dependent conformational changes that occur in th

83 e and an additional component that resembles energy-dependent CQ efflux.

84 otype is complex with a component of reduced energy-dependent CQ uptake and an additional component t

85 In addition, an electron energy-dependent curve provided an overall picture on ho

86 ned the effect of the loss of ClpXP, a major energy-dependent cytoplasmic protease that degrades trun

87 both electron and hole-bands as well as the energy dependent density of states near the Fermi level.

88 Following the energy-dependent dissociation of the tripartite complex,

89 g magnetospheric disturbances shows a strong energy-dependent drift that leads to the formation of th

90 rane P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which acts as an energy dependent drug efflux pump.

91 CL 329,753, was dependent, in part, upon an energy-dependent drug efflux mechanism.

92 P-Glycoprotein (Pgp), an energy-dependent drug efflux pump responsible for multid

93 esistance is due to the presence of a novel, energy-dependent drug efflux pump similar to P-glycoprot

94 lls, the resistant cells exhibited increased energy-dependent drug efflux.

95 treating HF and possibly diseases involving energy-dependent dysfunction in other organs with tempor

96 The energy-dependent efflux activities of five of the pumps

97 tional transporter protein that serves as an energy-dependent efflux mechanism for endogenously gener

98 refore examined whether E. coli possessed an energy-dependent efflux mechanism for these compounds.

99 g as a transmembrane transporter involved in energy-dependent efflux of anticancer/antiviral nucleoti

100 determined that AceI was able to mediate the energy-dependent efflux of chlorhexidine.

101 of the established transporters catalyze the energy-dependent efflux of phospholipids from cells.

102 e original protein and demonstrated restored energy-dependent efflux of tetracycline.

103 Reduced accumulation and energy-dependent efflux of topotecan was demonstrated by

104 The P-glycoprotein is an energy-dependent efflux pump capable of decreasing the i

105 complex in Neisseria gonorrhoeae encodes an energy-dependent efflux pump composed of the MtrC-MtrD-M

106 complex in Neisseria gonorrhoeae encodes an energy-dependent efflux pump system that is responsible

107 resistance to cancer cells by functioning as energy-dependent efflux pumps.

108 ts indicate that ABCG2 is a component of the energy-dependent efflux system for certain folates and a

109 ducibly by keratinocytes, is modulated by an energy-dependent efflux system termed mtr.

110 nistered to examine the effect of inhibiting energy-dependent electrolyte transport on tissue oxygena

111 By comparing beam energy-dependent electron beam-induced currents with Mon

112 oaded asolectin liposomes for studies of the energy-dependent electron transfer reactions within the

113 lower probability of manifesting excitation energy-dependent emission spectra, which in turn is prob

114 cal designs can deliver siRNA into cells via energy-dependent endocytosis, while only autonomously fo

115 Excitation energy-dependent energy transfer from the ligand to Eu3+

116 anism that likely involves the generation of energy-dependent engulfment signals.

117 Energy-dependent exciton quenching, or q(E), protects th

118 e are still far smaller than those formed in energy-dependent experiments ( approximately 21 nm(2)).

119 bility, mass spectrometry, and complementary energy-dependent experiments.

120 -glycoprotein (P-gp)] capable of binding and energy-dependent extrusion of structurally diverse organ

121 GT overexpression attenuated early, energy-dependent facets of cell death, blocking oxygen r

122 e of the autofluorescent protein, APC, in an energy-dependent fashion that required both ATP and GTP.

123 alphaIIbbeta3 bound PAC1 specifically in an energy-dependent fashion, and they underwent fibrinogen-

124 necessary to maintain a stable contact in an energy-dependent fashion, even after the IS was formed s

125 s routed to the nucleolus very rapidly in an energy-dependent fashion, whereas membrane translocation

126 d with the new model were shown to be highly energy dependent for most combinations of source-target

127 die through a more subtle, noninflammatory, energy-dependent form of cell death called apoptosis.

128 ors and subsequent calcium signaling and via energy-dependent glutamate transport.

129 nse of CR-39 to ions is studied based on the energy dependent growth rate of the track diameter to un

130 NCs show excitation intensity and excitation energy-dependent HC cooling.

131 As these two bacterial processes are energy-dependent, herein it was evaluated if 2-AI compou

132 leotidase complex such as PAN to mediate the energy-dependent hydrolysis of folded-substrate proteins

133 ated mechanism, distinct from a carrier- and energy-dependent import mechanism and involves a direct

134 ntracellular zinc stores takes priority over energy-dependent import, and our results link the bioche

135 tions by using both gate-modulated and laser-energy dependent inelastic scattering spectroscopy.

136 ivermectin was concentrative, specific, and energy-dependent (inhibition by NaCN).

137 The only known energy-dependent interaction occurs between the periplas

138 interaction between the cells, and show that energy-dependent interaction strength is optimal for the

139 hat reported the astounding observation that energy-dependent intracellular proteolysis was far more

140 ug-induced decrease in membrane viscosity is energy dependent: it did not happen in KCN-treated cells

141 e and xylem parenchyma cells are involved in energy-dependent K loading into the xylem and in control

142 s exhibits limited mobility but undergoes an energy-dependent local expansion immediately after DNA d

143 Energy-dependent machines with highly diverse quaternary

144 y, we predict the shape of the momentum- and energy-dependent magnetic resonance spectrum for the ide

145 rane vesicles accumulated taurocholate in an energy-dependent manner, apparently consuming delta pH w

146 eraction between TTT and Pontin/Reptin in an energy-dependent manner, thereby promoting mTORC1 activi

147 tween membrane and intracellular pools in an energy-dependent manner.

148 trinsic gastric myoelectrical activity in an energy-dependent manner.

149 MHC:peptide complexes in a temperature- and energy-dependent manner.

150 sport substances across cell membranes in an energy-dependent manner.

151 tles between the nucleus and cytoplasm in an energy-dependent manner.

152 ins that facilitate nutrient transport in an energy-dependent manner.

153 cribe sub-optimal decisions, we introduce an energy-dependent marginal utility function that predicts

154 Seebeck response in a conductor involves the energy-dependent mean free path of the charge carriers a

155 Cellular internalization occurred via an energy dependent mechanism.

156 jugates are internalized in HeLa cells by an energy-dependent mechanism and that the predominant path

157 These experimental results point to an energy-dependent mechanism driving fast motion of chroma

158 An energy-dependent mechanism of ERK2 export can also be di

159 Contraction is an energy-dependent mechanism that relies on the production

160 me degrades polyubiquitinated proteins by an energy-dependent mechanism.

161 n enter phagosomes also via a second unknown energy-dependent mechanism.

162 We propose that these energy-dependent mechanisms precisely synchronize membra

163 intain ion gradients by using sophisticated, energy-dependent membrane enzymes (membrane pumps) that

164 C) transporters are a diverse superfamily of energy-dependent membrane translocases.

165 roduces a link between membrane order and an energy-dependent, membrane-associated function in prokar

166 Apoptosis is an evolutionarily conserved, energy-dependent mode of cell death requiring the initia

167 Images of these energy-dependent modulations are Fourier analyzed to yie

168 The observed energy-dependent momentum structure and twisted dispersi

169 tion by Na+ at elevated pH, was deficient in energy-dependent Na+ extrusion.

170 system was also found to be temperature- and energy-dependent; Na(+)-independent, slightly higher at

171 inear susceptibility anomaly and a resonant, energy-dependent nematicity in the tunnelling density of

172 s transported in the polymerized state by an energy-dependent nocodazole/cold-sensitive transport mec

173 s a major photoprotection mechanism known as energy dependent nonphotochemical quenching.

174 A major component of NPQ is qE (energy-dependent nonphotochemical quenching), which allo

175 x, which are predetermined to be involved in energy-dependent nonphotochemical quenching.

176 n increase in xanthophyll cycle activity and energy-dependent nonphotochemical quenching.

177 In the near-infrared regime, the photon-energy dependent nonthermal current due to the predomina

178 hZip2 activity was not energy-dependent, nor did it require K(+) or Na(+) gradi

179 The rapidly induced, energy-dependent NPQ component characteristic of photoau

180 important for mediating the assembly of the energy-dependent nucleolar silencing complex (eNoSC), wh

181 Often these regulatory proteases are either energy-dependent or intramembrane-cleaving.

182 g a MeV monochromator to achieve the minimum energy-dependent path length difference between cathode

183 plying reverse bending magnets to adjust the energy-dependent path length difference has been success

184 Previously we have described a stepwise, energy-dependent pathway for human immunodeficiency viru

185 This is the first report of a protein- and energy-dependent pathway for the inwardly directed trans

186 . graminearum autonomously using a partially energy-dependent pathway.

187 NMs interact with cells through energy dependent pathways, often taking hours or days to

188 n is shown to occur via adsorption-mediated, energy-dependent pathways, resulting in accumulation of

189 bsequently are internalized by the cells via energy-dependent pathways.

190 and proliferation is regulated in part by an energy-dependent polyamine uptake system.

191 action at low fungicidal concentrations was energy-dependent, primarily actin-mediated, and disrupte

192 rgy independent, and transcellular, which is energy dependent-primarily focusing on the intestine.

193 ether maintenance of biofilm stability is an energy-dependent process and whether transcription and/o

194 Because ethidium bromide efflux is an energy-dependent process any disturbance in cellular ene

195 Apoptosis is an energy-dependent process characterized morphologically b

196 ion, alpha5beta1 integrin is activated in an energy-dependent process from the nonbinding ground stat

197 The nuclear import of PABP1 is an energy-dependent process since PABP1 fails to enter the

198 ydraulic recovery in poplar is a biological, energy-dependent process that coincides with accumulatio

199 lectrochemical gradient of a cell through an energy-dependent process that consumes about one-third o

200 roposed to form a pilus-like structure in an energy-dependent process that requires the ATPase, EpsE.

201 ical nuclear localization signal (NLS) is an energy-dependent process that requires the heterodimer i

202 s, in particular cysteine, and that it is an energy-dependent process through heavy metal transporter

203 hypophosphorylated Cln2 in the nucleus is an energy-dependent process, but may not involve the RAN GT

204 lation in hepatoma cells is a reversible and energy-dependent process.

205 solateral Na+ extrusion via Na+,K+-ATPase an energy-dependent process.

206 are taken up from cell culture medium in an energy-dependent process.

207 ut instead enters the nucleus by means of an energy-dependent process.

208 adhesion requires divalent cations and is an energy-dependent process.

209 was inhibited at 4 degrees C, suggesting an energy-dependent process.

210 lationally imported into the organelle in an energy-dependent process.

211 RE-regulated gene transcription and altering energy dependent processes essential to neuronal cell su

212 ntial of the cytoplasmic membrane to support energy-dependent processes at the outer membrane of the

213 ATP-depleted conditions in yeast shows that energy-dependent processes strongly contribute to the pr

214 The multitude of varied, energy-dependent processes that exist in the cell necess

215 e intracellular levels of ATP and affect all energy-dependent processes within the cell.

216 is rather than oxidative phosphorylation for energy-dependent processes.

217 Immune responses are highly energy-dependent processes.

218 nvestigated the mechanism by which ClpAP, an energy-dependent protease from Escherichia coli, control

219 The 26 S proteasome is an energy-dependent protease that degrades proteins modifie

220 oteins related to the regulatory portions of energy-dependent proteases act as energy-dependent seque

221 Machines of protein destruction-including energy-dependent proteases and disassembly chaperones of

222 Both the Lon and ClpAP energy-dependent proteases contribute to HemA turnover i

223 protein folding and prevent aggregation, and energy-dependent proteases eliminate irreversibly damage

224 Energy-dependent proteases ensure the timely removal of

225 In archaea, two different types of energy-dependent proteases have been characterized: 20S

226 The energy-dependent proteases originally defined in Escheri

227 Bacteria use energy-dependent proteases to control protein destructio

228 Energy-dependent proteases, such as ClpXP, are responsib

229 ger RNA), which signals their degradation by energy-dependent proteases.

230 dependent proteases are responsible for most energy-dependent protein degradation across all species.

231 Energy-dependent protein degradation machines, such as t

232 Since BSEP is an energy-dependent protein responsible for the efflux of b

233 on of dexamethasone in normal rats increased energy-dependent proteolysis and ubiquitin mRNA levels.

234 -terminal coiled-coil, also facilitated this energy-dependent proteolysis.

235 HemA turnover in vivo, suggesting a role for energy-dependent proteolysis.

236 Proteasomes are the major energy-dependent proteolytic machines in the eukaryotic

237 Proteasomes are energy-dependent proteolytic machines.

238 and ultimately the function of this central energy-dependent proteolytic system.

239 earance of FIC1 in membrane preparations and energy-dependent PS translocation in cells.

240 rce generated across the inner membrane with energy-dependent pyocin translocation across the outer m

241 The corrected data indicate that the energy-dependent (qE) and photoinhibitory (qI) component

242 cement in NPQ(max) was due to an increase in energy-dependent quenching (qE) relative to D3, combined

243 (VDE) are known to influence the dynamics of energy-dependent quenching (qE), the component of nonpho

244 two high NPQ QTLs, HQE1 (high qE 1, for high energy-dependent quenching 1) and HQE2, on chromosomes 1

245 Energy-dependent quenching of excess absorbed light ener

246 ophyll charge separation in the mechanism of energy-dependent quenching of excitations in photosynthe

247 Energy-dependent quenching of excitons in photosystem II

248 ation of photosynthetic light-harvesting via energy-dependent quenching.

249 ndent electron transport and photoprotective energy-dependent quenching.

250 Energy-dependent rate constants were measured as a funct

251 papillomavirus-like particles and virions in energy-dependent reactions.

252 o occur from the cytoplasmic membrane to the energy-dependent receptor in the outer membrane.

253 Transferrin iron utilization is an energy-dependent, receptor-mediated event in which two i

254 response surface was defined by a generator energy-dependent region and a generator current-limited

255 The transport processes through FepA are energy-dependent, relying on the periplasmic protein Ton

256 te DNA repair, modifications of histones and energy-dependent remodeling of chromatin are required, b

257 microbial hydrophobic agents (HAs) is due to energy-dependent removal of HAs from the bacterial cell

258 Eta-mediated transcription termination is energy-dependent, requires upstream DNA sequences, and d

259 s a function of magnetic field, we track the energy-dependent resonance position.

260 Here we report evidence for an energy-dependent rotation at this interface.

261 These results provide evidence for an energy-dependent rotation of the c ring relative to subu

262 to translocate across cell monolayers in an energy-dependent, saturable manner.

263 n excellent agreement with theory.Studies on energy-dependent scattering of ultracold atoms were prev

264 ysis activity, displayed the same reversible energy-dependent sedimentation characteristics as Vps33p

265 ortions of energy-dependent proteases act as energy-dependent sequestration proteins.

266 pseudodoping, is associated with non-linear energy-dependent shifts of electronic spectra, which our

267 extracted with submolecular resolution from energy-dependent soft X-ray reflectivity data.

268 ngly small set of proteins and represents an energy-dependent steady state between formation and disa

269 These studies thus identify a novel energy-dependent step early in the CFTR maturation pathw

270 iments performed at 4 degrees C indicated an energy-dependent step in this process.

271 Furthermore, we reveal distinct energy-dependent steps in adaptor localization: a step t

272 is study is positioned between the two known energy-dependent steps: Deltapsi-driven presequence tran

273 closes its transmembrane channel, exhibited energy-dependent structural changes during iron and toxi

274 The energy-dependent study of the v ion provided an unambigu

275 tical image reconstruction that corrects for energy-dependent system blurring.

276 ighted roles for hormone homeostasis and the energy-dependent Target of Rapamycin (TOR) kinase in mer

277 ansmission characteristics that are strongly energy dependent, this heat dissipation is asymmetric--t

278 e function of all Clp ATPases is based on an energy-dependent threading of substrates through the nar

279 pulse length of the electron bunches and the energy-dependent timing jitter can be greatly reduced to

280 We found that Stx is capable of energy-dependent transport across the ER lumen, as has r

281 ungal peptide histatin 5, it did not require energy-dependent transport across the membrane.

282 Energy-dependent transport of glucose into cells mediate

283 of receptors, we propose a mechanism for the energy-dependent transport of siderophores.

284 o genes, hba2+/bfr1+ and pmd1+, which encode energy-dependent transport proteins involved in multidru

285 nticancer drugs is expression of one or more energy-dependent transporters that detect and eject anti

286 ompounds arises in part from the activity of energy-dependent transporters.

287 in (R2*, reciprocal to blood relaxation) and energy-dependent tubular function were assessed using bl

288 olecular orbital (LUMO) produces a nonlinear energy-dependent tunnelling probability near the electro

289 th of the orbitals relevant for transport is energy-dependent, unlike what is normally assumed in var

290 nstituted in E. coli phospholipids, exhibits energy-dependent uphill and energy-independent downhill

291 Energy-dependent uphill transport but not energy-indepen

292 aluated in terms of cell membrane integrity, energy-dependent uptake of acetylated low-density lipopr

293 The energy-dependent uptake of trace nutrients by Gram-negat

294 Thus, in fungi as in bacteria, subsequent energy-dependent utilization of methylammonium precludes

295 Circulatory shock induces the loss of energy-dependent volume control mechanisms.

296 lear import of labeled plasmid was time- and energy-dependent, was inhibited by the lectin wheat germ

297 he directional type of motion appeared to be energy dependent, whereas the vibrational movement conti

298 ts on cardiac function: 1) optimized cardiac energy-dependent workload with improved cardiac index an

299 canning transmission electron microscopy and energy-dependent X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and p

300 sed during mild zinc deficiency, whereas the energy-dependent zinc importers are upregulated during s