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1 serve to increase the functional capacity of enterocyte.
2 endocrine, tuft and goblet cells, as well as enterocytes.
3 HDAC3 inhibition induces their expression in enterocytes.
4 necessary, to induce PC differentiation into enterocytes.
5 f ferrous iron across the apical membrane of enterocytes.
6 er mediating basolateral manganese uptake in enterocytes.
7 formation of inclusions in neonatal Myo5b KO enterocytes.
8 ke) cells and, except in duodenum, in mature enterocytes.
9 teroblasts, enteroendocrine cells (EEs), and enterocytes.
10 for differentiation of AMPs and PCs into new enterocytes.
11 axis and buffers Cu levels in the cytosol of enterocytes.
12 pothesis that S Typhi preferentially targets enterocytes.
13 midgut morphology with dramatically enlarged enterocytes.
14 (II) absorption through the DMT1 channels of enterocytes.
15 rter NPC1l1 to block cholesterol uptake into enterocytes.
16 zebrafish model and in cultured human Caco-2 enterocytes.
17 gns with transcriptional variation of Lct in enterocytes.
18 infecting bacteria on the apical surface of enterocytes.
19 LUT1 appeared at the basolateral membrane of enterocytes.
20 ma TG excursion and accumulated lipid in the enterocytes.
21 echanistic studies were performed in primary enterocytes.
22 mulation of intracellular vesicles in villus enterocytes.
23 , which failed to further differentiate into enterocytes.
24 impaired viability and maturation of villus enterocytes.
25 leading to the buildup of bile acids within enterocytes.
26 cell cycle programs of adult stem cells and enterocytes.
27 ribution, trafficking, and turnover in human enterocytes.
28 ved in membrane fusion of apical vesicles in enterocytes.
29 ing pathway partially restored the number of enterocytes.
30 oronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) replication within enterocytes.
31 le acid uptake and lowering FXR induction in enterocytes.
32 s, including differentiated Krt20(+) surface enterocytes.
33 gth on the surface of crypt, but not villus, enterocytes.
34 ipid homeostasis and chylomicron assembly in enterocytes.
35 lls (PCs), but not to differentiate PCs into enterocytes.
36 sensitive CncC/Nrf2 signaling pathway within enterocytes.
38 ll (Caco-2; TC-7) and large (T84) intestinal enterocytes a polarization-dependent mechanism that can
40 te of BA action is the terminal ileum, where enterocytes actively reuptake BAs and express high level
41 ), stimulated proliferation and migration of enterocytes adjacent to the colonic wounds in a process
42 cellular level, LDs failed to form in iF2KO enterocytes after acute oil challenge and instead accumu
44 he mouse lactase gene (Lct), which occurs in enterocytes along the proximal-to-distal axis of the sma
45 ibute to the transport of folates across the enterocyte, along with the contribution of the enterohep
46 terleukin 18, a pro-Th1 cytokine produced by enterocytes, also contributes to the downregulation of C
47 ional signature is shared in small intestine enterocytes among coronavirus receptors (ACE2, DPP4, ANP
48 ty acids).alpha-Retinol is esterified in the enterocyte and transported in the blood analogous to ret
50 ssential for Mn excretion by hepatocytes and enterocytes and could be an effective target for pharmac
54 pes that comprise the intestinal epithelium (enterocytes and goblet, enteroendocrine, and Paneth cell
55 ith rapamycin, DCLK1 and IL-25 expression in enterocytes and IL-13 expression in mesenchyme were dimi
56 an enteric pathogen which attaches itself to enterocytes and induces attachment and effacing (A/E) le
57 iR-200C prevents the decrease in occludin in enterocytes and intestine tissues of mice with colitis,
61 cid were identified as metabolites formed in enterocytes and released at the serosal side of the mode
63 the Arp2/3 complex in vesicle trafficking in enterocytes and suggest that defects in cytoplasmic F-ac
65 ncrease in the abundance of Paneth cells and enterocytes, and broad activation of an antimicrobial pr
66 ong lipopolysaccharide, was unable to invade enterocytes, and demonstrated decreased ability to infec
67 ents and tight junctions expression in human enterocytes, and IL-10, IFN-gamma and FoxP3 expression t
68 erovars can adhere to and invade M cells and enterocytes, and it has been assumed that S Typhi also p
70 EV-A71 is able to be actively replicated in enterocytes, and that the exosome pathway is involved in
71 ed immunodeficiency include abnormalities of enterocyte apicobasal polarity, increased apoptosis of i
72 arises through a coupling mechanism in which enterocyte apoptosis breaks feedback inhibition of stem
74 paired enterocyte tight junctions, increased enterocyte apoptosis, and reduced enterocyte proliferati
75 increased endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, enterocyte apoptosis, and the release of circulating HMG
76 specific transport pathways of bile acid in enterocytes are described and the recent finding of lymp
79 to-blood group antigens (HBGAs) expressed on enterocytes are proposed receptors for rotaviruses and c
80 and in vivo-polarised absorptive epithelia (enterocytes) are considered to be non-phagocytic towards
81 s (ROS) produced by the NADPH oxidase Nox in enterocytes, are required for p38 activation in enterocy
83 cholesterol levels associated with increased enterocyte ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (Abca1) e
84 red intestinal epithelial cells and in mouse enterocytes blocked AIEC-induced inhibition of ATG5 and
85 riking expression of ACE2 on the small bowel enterocyte brush border supports intestinal infectivity
87 upon exit from stem-cell-containing crypts, enterocytes build thousands of microvilli, each supporte
89 in a formulation that optimizes uptake into enterocytes but prevents entry into the blood is propose
90 a10 also localized to the apical membrane of enterocytes, but mice with Slc30a10 deficiency in small
91 across the apical membrane of the intestinal enterocyte by divalent metal-ion transporter 1 (DMT1) an
92 ctivity drives progenitors toward absorptive enterocytes by repressing secretory differentiation prog
94 ctivity, and Upd3 and Rhomboid production in enterocytes, catalyzing feedforward ISC hyperplasia.
95 ding SARS-CoV-2 and porcine CoVs, can infect enterocytes, cause diarrhea, and be shed in the feces.
96 rd regulatory module promotes and stabilizes enterocyte cell identity; disruption of the HNF4-SMAD4 m
97 ons were analysed using MTT assay on the gut enterocyte cell line Caco-2 and they showed no toxicity
99 e profile and an increased ability to infect enterocytes compared with the wild type, but it had no i
101 hway components, Tnks activity in absorptive enterocytes controls the proliferation of neighboring IS
102 te using experimental mouse models and human enterocyte cultures the potential utility of (R)-BPO-27
107 Moreover, hyperactive immunity and increased enterocyte death resulted in the highest bacterial load
108 tion was a permanent state and dominant over enterocyte differentiation in plasticity experiments.
109 yperproliferation and expansion of ISCs, but enterocyte differentiation was impaired, based on loss o
116 epithelial absorption of these molecules via enterocytes, diffusive distribution over the lamina prop
118 tly, expression of VopA in Drosophila midgut enterocytes disrupted the normal enterocyte arrangement.
119 sion was only partially elevated in duodenal enterocytes due to a low proliferation level measured by
120 erior midgut, both terminally differentiated enterocyte (EC) and enteroendocrine (EE) cells are gener
125 epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) subunits in enterocytes (ECs) to maintain osmotic and ISC homeostasi
127 terized by the presence of both the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE) and the plasmid-encoded bund
128 haracterized by the presence of the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE) genomic island, which encode
129 A subset of STEC strains carry the Locus of Enterocyte Effacement (LEE) pathogenicity island (PAI),
130 irulence factors encoded within the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE) pathogenicity island, includ
132 EHEC includes the genes within the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE) that are largely organized i
133 of virulence factors encoded by the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE), as well as Shiga toxin.
134 III secretion system encoded in the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE), but lack the virulence fact
135 o EHEC and C. rodentium possess the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE), which is the canonical viru
136 opathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE)-encoded effectors EspF and M
138 the host's intestinal environment, locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE)-encoded virulence genes are
139 studies showed global increases in Locus for Enterocyte Effacement (LEE)-negative STEC infection.
143 that the highly conserved non-LEE (locus of enterocyte effacement)-encoded effector F (NleF) shows b
144 by definition all strains carry the locus of enterocyte effacement, the effector repertoires of diffe
145 -neuronal cell types in the gut wall such as enterocytes, enteroendocrine and immune cells and are th
146 n handling of four main cell types: duodenal enterocytes, erythrocyte precursors, macrophages, and he
148 ycoprotein decreases bumped kinase inhibitor enterocyte exposure, resulting in reduced in vivo effica
149 that multiple colonic cell types, especially enterocytes, express ACE2 and are permissive to SARS-CoV
150 of the HNF4-SMAD4 module results in loss of enterocyte fate in favor of progenitor and secretory cel
151 erocytes, are required for p38 activation in enterocytes following infection or wounding, and for ISC
152 postulated that inclusions in Myo5b KO mouse enterocytes form through invagination of the apical brus
153 s mitochondrial respiration while protecting enterocytes from ROS-driven macromolecule damage and con
154 mal bacterial loads are sufficient to invade enterocytes from the apical side and trigger loss of bar
155 f ACE2 and TMPRSS2 is elevated in absorptive enterocytes from the inflamed ileal tissues of Crohn dis
156 ontributes to brush border morphogenesis and enterocyte function under native in vivo conditions, we
158 e-expression of constitutively active FXR in enterocytes (FXR(-/-)iVP16FXR) and corresponding control
163 tein (L-Fabp) modulates lipid trafficking in enterocytes, hepatocytes, and hepatic stellate cells (HS
164 acquisition, homeostasis, and hematopoiesis (enterocytes, hepatocytes, macrophages, hematopoietic cel
165 cterized by a preserved iron transfer in the enterocytes (i.e., cells with low iron turnover) and iro
166 als are only capable of transforming ISC and enterocyte identity during a defined window of metamorph
169 h celiac disease had a median of 50 IELs/100 enterocytes in D1 and a median of 48 IELs/100 enterocyte
170 The origin of inclusions in small-intestinal enterocytes in microvillus inclusion disease is currentl
171 ling is activated in adult Drosophila midgut enterocytes in response to diverse stresses including pa
172 nger oleoylethanolamide (OEA) is released by enterocytes in response to fat intake and indirectly sig
174 ful cultivation of multiple HuNoV strains in enterocytes in stem cell-derived, nontransformed human i
177 The effect of NLRC3 is most dominant in enterocytes, in which it suppresses activation of the mT
178 alimentary lipid micelles to polarized human enterocytes induces an immediate autophagic response, ac
180 pose that Nox-ROS-Ask1-MKK3-p38 signaling in enterocytes integrates multiple different stresses to in
182 or controls systemic growth from a subset of enterocytes-interstitial cells-by promoting food intake
185 minase-related growth factor A (Adgf-A) from enterocytes is necessary for extracellular adenosine to
189 meability, compared with mice given vehicle; enterocytes isolated from mice given IL1B had increased
191 din reduces iron efflux from the basolateral enterocyte, it is uncertain whether luminal enhancers of
192 tural IELs)-that is dispersed throughout the enterocyte layer of the small intestine and that modulat
193 osus treatment also increased microvilli and enterocyte lengths and decreased lipid droplet size in t
194 s CPE-induced pore formation and activity in enterocyte-like Caco-2 cells, reducing the cytotoxicity
195 that Caco-2 cells (a naturally CPE-sensitive enterocyte-like cell line) can be protected from CPE-ind
197 rtant for the adherence of C. perfringens to enterocyte-like cells, NanI sialidase is now emerging as
199 independent ploidy reduction of cells in the enterocyte lineage through a process known as amitosis.
200 ntrol the binary fate decision (secretory vs enterocyte lineage) by repressing genes regulated by ATO
202 ne fail to thrive during weaning and exhibit enterocyte lipid accumulation and reduced plasma TGs.
203 ntestinal cells, which we call lysosome-rich enterocytes (LREs), internalize dietary protein via rece
206 utant mice displayed increased expression of enterocyte markers, but reduced expression of the goblet
207 knockdown cells had increased expression of enterocyte markers, decreased expression of cycling gene
209 er accumulation and/or redistribution within enterocytes may influence iron transport, and high hepat
211 and immune cell subsets, including BEST4(+) enterocytes, microfold-like cells, and IL13RA2(+)IL11(+)
212 bits marked enrichment at the distal tips of enterocyte microvilli, the site of IMAC function, and is
214 LPS represses MFG-E8 expression and disrupts enterocyte migration via a miR-99b dependent mechanism.
216 umulation of triglyceride-filled vesicles in enterocytes, mislocalization of apolipoprotein B, and lo
217 19 expression was induced in polarized human enterocyte-models and mouse organoids by basolateral inc
222 eal, we observe morphological changes in the enterocytes of larval zebrafish, including elongation of
224 k et al. (2019) demonstrate that specialized enterocytes of the developing vertebrate intestine are e
226 etary triglycerides (TG) are absorbed by the enterocytes of the small intestine after luminal hydroly
230 a implicate lipin 2/3 as a control point for enterocyte phospholipid homeostasis and chylomicron biog
231 polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines in the enterocyte plasma membrane and reduced Niemann-Pick C1-l
233 criptional cell state, leading to a proximal enterocyte population enriched for genes within oxidativ
235 e that the highly proliferative, short-lived enterocyte precursors serve as a large reservoir of pote
236 tem cells, but it is unknown if the abundant enterocyte progenitors that express the Alkaline phospha
237 large T-antigen solely in villi had ectopic enterocyte proliferation with increased villus apoptosis
238 ta loads, interleukin-22 (IL-22) production, enterocyte proliferation, and antimicrobial gene express
239 cimates gut microbiota, resulting in loss of enterocyte proliferation, leading to microbiota encroach
244 sease (MVID) is a congenital disorder of the enterocyte related to mutations in the MYO5B gene, leadi
245 est that apical bulk endocytosis in Myo5b KO enterocytes resembles activity-dependent bulk endocytosi
247 how that genetic disruption of CALML4 within enterocytes results in brush border assembly defects tha
248 eration of Apc-deficient (but not wild-type) enterocytes, revealing an unexpected opportunity for the
253 inactivating mutations in myosin Vb (Myo5B), enterocytes show large inclusions lined by microvilli.
254 reatment, we found that Lpcat3 deficiency in enterocytes significantly reduced polyunsaturated phosph
256 on and morphogenesis, the protective role of enterocyte sloughing in enteric ischemia-reperfusion and
257 found to promote energy homeostasis via gut enterocyte sNPF receptors, which appear to maintain gut
260 t P9, E. coli K1 bacteria gain access to the enterocyte surface in the mid-region of the small intest
261 creted protein EspZ is postulated to promote enterocyte survival by regulating the T3SS and/or by mod
263 to identify Hodor, an ionotropic receptor in enterocytes that sustains larval development, particular
264 of TIPE0 in mice results in injury-resistant enterocytes, that are hyperproliferative, yet have regen
266 riggers electrical responses in neighbouring enterocytes through P2Y(2) and nodose ganglion neurones
268 ed NEC in mice, while IL-17 release impaired enterocyte tight junctions, increased enterocyte apoptos
269 igand for PXR in vivo, and IPA downregulated enterocyte TNF-alpha while it upregulated junctional pro
272 f how ANKS4B targets to the apical domain of enterocytes to drive brush border assembly and identifie
278 rker expression, although the expressions of enterocyte-, tuft- and goblet-cell specific markers are
279 soluble gp130, tumor necrosis factor [TNF]), enterocyte turnover (intestinal fatty acid binding prote
280 inal fatty acid binding protein, a marker of enterocyte turnover and other inflammatory biomarkers, i
281 nd local tissue inflammation, have preserved enterocyte turnover and T-helper type 17 cells with mini
282 ry biomarkers, but the acute-phase response, enterocyte turnover, monocyte activation, and fibrosis b
284 may regulate whole-body metabolism, and that enterocyte urate metabolism could potentially be targete
285 hin the intestine, the nutrient-transporting enterocytes utilize the intermicrovillar adhesion comple
287 ion, influence host mucosal immune cells and enterocytes via butyrate production, or contribute to sy
288 for the first time that ABCB1 is involved in enterocyte vitamin K efflux in both cell and mouse model
289 . cloacae colonized pigs, HuNoV infection of enterocytes was confirmed, however infection of B cells
291 cs on sorted intestinal stem cells and adult enterocytes, we identified candidate genes, which change
292 By single-cell analysis of dedifferentiating enterocytes, we observed the generation of Paneth-like c
293 and analyzed by histology and real-time PCR; enterocytes were isolated by laser capture microdissecti
295 rush borders, we sought to determine whether enterocytes were resource (i.e., actin monomer) limited
296 r, when mouse intestine and human Caco-2/TC7 enterocytes were treated with the saturated fatty acid,
297 he leading role of bile acid absorption into enterocytes, where bile acids are delivered to basolater
298 nstrate that only a subpopulation of colonic enterocytes which are characterized by apical dislocatio
299 ession of CCL20 and CCL25 by small intestine enterocytes, while it increases the expression of CXCL9/