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1 ves volatile chemicals in the environment to evoke the appropriate behaviour is a fundamental questio
2 ef prepulse to voltages near spike threshold evokes the axonal spike, which inactivates axonal but no
3 termed galvanic vestibular stimulation; GVS) evokes a balance response containing a short- and a medi
4 how that sensory input to the olfactory bulb evokes a barrage of asynchronous synaptic excitation and
8 stimulated neurons, whereas the stimulation evokes the BF shifts of contralateral cortical and colli
9 Focal electric stimulation of the DSCF area evokes the BF shifts of ipsilateral cortical and collicu
10 amaging agents, topoisomerase inhibitors may evoke a biological response determined in part from tran
12 ertent exposure to environmental xenobiotics evokes a biological response promoting cancer aggressive
13 ers that engage the phosphoinositide pathway evoke a biphasic increase in intracellular free Ca(2+) c
14 ers that engage the phosphoinositide pathway evoke a biphasic increase in intracellular free Ca2+ con
15 that couple to the phosphoinositide pathway evokes a biphasic increase in intracellular free Ca2+ co
16 ted by action potential trains (12.5-100 Hz) evokes a biphasic pH change: a brief acidification ( app
17 (-49%), a subsarcolemmal Ca(2+) signal that evokes the BK transients, and a direct inhibition of BK
18 nds that produced no somatosensation did not evoke a BOLD response in the operculum, while sounds tha
19 evidence demonstrates that physical activity evokes a brain state characterized by distinctive change
20 iverse commensal and pathogenic viruses that evoke a broad range of immune responses from the host.
22 ause Ca(2+) accumulation postsynaptically to evoke a Ca(2+)-activated inward current that contributes
24 that in rabbit coronary artery myocytes ET-1 evokes a Ca(2+)-permeable non-selective cation channel w
27 I impede the capacity of desensitized MCs to evoke the calcium response that is essential for MC degr
29 tigens whose conjugation to carrier proteins evokes a carbohydrate-specific response eliciting T cell
31 rleukin 1beta (IL-1beta) signaling alone can evoke a catabolic program in muscle, rapidly inducing at
32 e highly specialized for frequency analysis, evokes the centrifugal BF shifts of ipsilateral collicul
34 Small populations of neurons sufficient to evoke a complex motivated behavior may be used as entry
37 e in the direction of the object size change evokes a concomitant change in perceived object size.
41 n, intravenous bolus injection of anandamide evokes a consistent and distinct stimulatory effect on p
42 ptogenetic activation of vagal P2RY1 neurons evokes a coordinated airway defense program-apnea, vocal
44 ia require a higher level of shear stress to evoke a cytosolic calcium increase than do mouse renal e
45 that activation of TRPM8 by cold or menthol evokes a decrease in cellular phosphatidylinositol 4,5-b
46 cies comparisons between Ciona and the mouse evoke the deep evolutionary origins of cardiopharyngeal
47 oximately 50% of nodose ganglion neurons] to evoke a depolarizing inward current and an increase in [
48 argely because annular illumination fails to evoke a depolarizing response in rods, it is widely beli
51 ontrast, LuIII and MVMp parvoviruses did not evoke a detectable IFN-beta or interferon-stimulated gen
52 tems releases endogenous TRPV1 agonists that evoke the development of mechanical allodynia by this re
53 by microbial or food antigens, this activity evokes the developmental selection of TCRalphabeta(+) re
56 amine whether DAergic midbrain afferents can evoke the different CIN responses, we recorded from adul
58 ivation of human toll-like receptor-8 (TLR8) evokes a distinct cytokine profile favoring the generati
60 n the repression of the TFH gene program and evoke a divergent regulatory mechanism by which post-eff
61 rgic receptors in the central nervous system evokes a diverse range of physiological effects, includi
63 ventral surface, which would be expected to evoke a dorsally directed response (opposite to the pref
65 eptides act in the central nervous system to evoke the ecdysis behavioral sequence, a stereotype beha
66 ious, and tumor cell-intrinsic noxae can all evoke the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response in
70 in the hippocampus in vitro is sufficient to evoke a fast network oscillation, which is an emergent p
72 od cells, destroy tissue culture cell lines, evoke a fluid secretory response in ligated intestinal l
77 4BL cell accumulation and its capacity to evoke the generation of GrB(+)CD8(+) T cells can be elim
79 ligodendrocytes and that, although ischaemia evokes a glutamate-triggered membrane current, this is g
80 nergetic analysis showed that ZIKV infection evokes a glycolytic response, as evidenced by elevated e
81 rebroventricular infusion of hypertonic NaCl evokes a greater increase in OVLT neuronal discharge fre
83 l multifocal pulmonary abscesses and did not evoke a heavy inflammatory host response compared with w
88 ich can harbor pathogenic microorganisms and evoke a host response could elicit a systemic effect.
89 o the development of novel therapeutics that evoke the host cellular innate antiviral response to con
94 nce of a visual target under conditions that evoke the illusory disappearance of the target (motion-i
95 ptive multiobjective, or AMALGAM, method, to evoke the image of a procedure that merges the strengths
96 ans of stem cell mobilization, this fails to evoke the immunomodulatory effects seen during G-CSF mob
98 e demonstrated that only strong stimuli that evoke a large number of spikes with small dispersion of
100 ocampal pyramidal cells, simulated ischaemia evokes a large inward current and an increase in permeab
102 uced Ca2+ release, where L-type Ca2+ current evokes a larger sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ release
103 mulation and acetylcholine applied to the AC evoke the long-term cortical BF shift as does the condit
109 reus NO-resistance stems from its ability to evoke a metabolic state that circumvents the negative ef
110 Cs located on thin fibre muscle afferents to evoke the metabolic component of the exercise pressor re
111 on group III and IV afferents, is thought to evoke the metabolic component of the exercise pressor re
113 of CO(2), as found in carbonated beverages, evoke a mixture of sensations that include a stinging or
115 ecordings indicate that perfusion of AKAP-IS evokes a more rapid and complete attenuation of alpha-am
116 These same autoregulatory molecules do not evoke the morphological switch in Candida albicans, sugg
118 ntation and/or recognition within granulomas evoke a muted T cell response drawing on only a fraction
119 sistance, but only the proximal phosphosites evoke the necessary conformational changes in arrestin f
120 ur findings show that recalling a past event evokes a neural signature of the temporal context in whi
121 ogical properties of mitotic cell divisions, evokes a new view of the meiotic program, and suggests h
122 rat segmental dorsal cutaneous nerves (DCNs) evokes the nociceptive intersegmental cutaneus trunci mu
123 osolic and receptor-coupled tyrosine kinases evokes a non-selective cation current and the conductanc
124 development, in the adult airway epithelium evokes a non-Th2 asthma phenotype that is characterized
126 tion steps of DNA mismatch repair(12,13) and evoke a novel model for crossover-specific resolution of
128 onditioned building into the sweltering heat evokes a number of thermoregulatory responses, both auto
130 ted at the left telomere of the X chromosome evoke the P cytotype, a maternally inherited condition t
132 o reduce the likelihood that external events evoke the painful paroxysm typical of this condition.
133 k I(Kr), in certain individuals, this action evokes a paradoxical life-threatening cardiac rhythm dis
134 High altitude-induced hypoxia in humans evokes a pattern of breathing known as periodic breathin
135 red fMRI data to show that sequential choice evokes a pattern of neural response consistent with a tr
139 atterns that have no luminance variation can evoke the perception of visual motion has long been a co
141 Collectively, these data indicate that NGF evokes a persistent nociceptive state mediated by increa
142 c deletion of either HDAC1 or HDAC2 does not evoke a phenotype, whereas cardiac-specific deletion of
143 r conditioning where 75 dB white noise alone evokes a phonophobia-like phenotype and when paired with
145 porcine endothelial cells, this interaction evokes a physical down-regulation of both the alpha2beta
150 duced capacity to induce fluid secretion and evoke a polymorphonuclear leukocyte response in the calf
151 s potential dysfunction during obesity could evoke a positive feedback loop to perpetuate poor ingest
155 can regulate an endogenous gene in vivo and evoke a potentially therapeutic biophysiologic effect.
156 limbing fiber from the inferior olive, which evokes a powerful all-or-none response denoted as the co
158 scle afferents, sense the decrease in pH and evoke a pressor reflex known to increase mean arterial p
159 ctic acid (to simulate exercising muscle and evoke a pressor reflex), endomorphin-2 and naloxone resu
160 pendent axonal glutamate release at synapses evokes the production and release of vasoactive signals
164 sistent with the idea that sequential choice evokes a prospective evaluation of both available strate
166 ent endocytosis, we demonstrate that decorin evokes a protracted internalization of the EGFR primaril
167 annels by calcium-induced calcium release to evoke a puff, optimal correspondence with experimental d
168 n depends upon a neuroendocrine circuit that evokes the pulsatile release of gonadotropin hormones (l
169 minimal parameters of activation required to evoke a pulse of luteinizing hormone (LH) secretion.
170 y of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in eukaryotes evokes the question if differently structured DNAs are r
173 In susceptible cells only, sigma antagonists evoke a rapid rise in cytosolic calcium that is inhibite
174 tivation of the CRH receptor type 1 (CRHR1), evokes a rapid induction of the enzyme fatty acid amide
176 ion of physiological systems in the body and evokes a rapid shift in many neurobehavioral processes.
179 r certain conditions, these changes serve to evoke a redox modulatory activity that, in turn, could d
180 a defect in guanine nucleotide biosynthesis evokes a reduction in the rate of general protein synthe
181 defects in processing or export of tRNA and evokes a reduction in translation initiation at the step
184 activity and the neurotransmitter glutamate evoke the release of messengers that dilate capillaries
185 his study, we show that depolarizing stimuli evoke the release of OXA from rat pancreatic islets in a
186 Moreover, administration of agents that evoke the release of sympathetic neurotransmitters (guan
187 from bipolar cell terminals, which, in turn, evokes the release of GABA and glycine from amacrine cel
188 summary, these data indicate that capsaicin evokes the release of iCGRP, in part, via the production
190 on in acute hippocampal slices of adult mice evokes a reliable, transient expansion in spines that ar
191 Tumor invasion and associated angiogenesis evoke a remodeling of extracellular matrix components.
192 at inhibition of miRNAs in CDs spontaneously evokes a renal tubule injury-like response, which culmin
193 isclosure by skilled clinician communicators evokes a repertoire of responses from surrogates for the
194 regulated or excessive proliferative stimuli evokes a "replicative stress response" leading to cell c
195 (growth factor and cytokine stimulation) to evoke a reprogramming of the cellular transcriptional pr
196 by adapting gratings that themselves fail to evoke a response from the neuron: either low temporal fr
197 hoinositide turnover in the WT but failed to evoke a response in cells expressing W243A and W243F mut
201 parts of the protein, they were only able to evoke a response when co-transfected, indicating that bo
202 metry confirmed that the melanopsin stimulus evokes a response different from that produced by cone s
203 ministration of bacterial lipopolysaccharide evokes a reversible increase in both urinary 8,12-iso-iP
207 hesion or extent of transmigration of PMN or evoke a role for JAM-C in transendothelial migration.
208 e findings suggest that artificial limbs can evoke the same feelings as real limbs and provide object
210 Different pictures of Marilyn Monroe can evoke the same percept, even if greatly modified as in A
213 ain of the horizontal optokinetic reflex and evokes the second phase of optokinetic afternystagmus (O
218 the Alzheimer's beta-amyloid (Abeta) peptide evokes a series of cellular responses that leads to the
219 a, activates trigeminovascular afferents and evokes a series of cortical meningeal and brainstem even
220 an unconstrained haptic exploration task to evoke a set of hand postures that is representative of m
222 tr-GPe neurons increases, and MC stimulation evokes a shorter latency excitation followed by a long-l
223 ich TIM4 engages integrins as coreceptors to evoke the signal transduction needed to internalize PtdS
231 that the opening of a single Ca(2+) channel evokes the simultaneous exocytosis of multiple synaptic
232 e young adults, a low-dose cocaine challenge evokes a sizeable decrease in myocardial perfusion.
234 tamatergic synapses in olfactory bulb slices evokes a slow inhibitory postsynaptic current (IPSC) in
235 synaptic fusion of glutamate-loaded vesicles evokes a slow inward current produced by activation of p
240 role of fimbriae in commensals is that they evoke a small but tolerable host immune response in orde
241 en supposed since 1957 that partial agonists evoke a small response because they are inefficient at e
242 ely one-third of the tonotopic axis, a click evokes a soma-directed sweep of synaptic input lasting 0
243 etal stress, be it nutritional or other, may evoke a somewhat restricted and uniform pattern of adapt
245 d a sedentary lifestyle in Western societies evokes a state of chronic metabolic inflammation, termed
248 al fluctuations or external perturbation can evoke the stereotyped population events that mediate NRE
249 t barrel cortex, a single whisker deflection evokes a stereotyped sequence of excitation followed by
250 oduced by males, cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA), evokes a stereotypic gender-specific behavior in both ma
251 object moves in the visual field, its motion evokes a streak of activity on the retina and the incomi
253 *05:01 is able to bind SIV-epitopes known to evoke a strong CD8(+) T cell response in the context of
254 HCTs) commonly occurring in speech and music evoke a strong pitch at their fundamental frequency (F0)
258 g: response types, timing between stimuli to evoke the strongest bimanual interactions, topographical
260 wever only the two peptides selectively then evoke a subsequent, enhanced release in acetylcholineste
263 itotic arrest in slippage-prone DLD-1 cells, evokes a switch in fate, indicating that the strength of
266 have indicated that toxin A alone is able to evoke the symptoms of C. difficile infection, but toxin
268 wed no differences in threshold intensity to evoke a synaptic response, slope of field excitatory pos
269 emales cVA and the complex food odor vinegar evoke a synergistic response in the cVA-responsive glome
272 we find that simulated hallucinations do not evoke the temporal distortion commonly associated with a
275 rats in a simple fear conditioning procedure evokes a time-dependent increase in the phosphorylation
278 riggered by convergent extracellular signals evokes a transcription program that enhances effector fu
280 trolled by astrocyte glutamate transporters, evokes a transient and reversible potentiation of postsy
281 imulation with high extracellular K+ ([K+]e) evokes a transient increase in cytoplasmic Ca2+ ([Ca2+]c
282 reduced ubiquitination, suggesting that PHDs evoke the ubiquitination/proteasomal degradation of anti
287 1-phosphate (S1P) is a lysophospholipid that evokes a variety of biological responses via stimulation
288 te (S1P) is a lysophospholipid mediator that evokes a variety of cell and tissue responses via a set
289 hingosine 1-phosphate receptors (S1P1-5) and evokes a variety of cellular responses through their sti
292 expression in human DCs but that they still evoke a vector-related immune response similar to that g
293 -ranked compared to lower-ranked individuals evokes a ventral striatal response [5], indicative of a
295 d the vestibular nerves of human subjects to evoke a virtual head rotation fixed in skull co-ordinate
296 attached to the joints of a human actor will evoke a vivid percept of action when the body is in moti
297 ith their success, these treatments commonly evoke a wide range of immune-related adverse events (irA
298 id and the buffers at pH 2.97 and 4.67 could evoke the wiping response by decreasing subepidermal pH.