ライフサイエンスコーパス: exist in

1 ric complex, and its catalytic alpha subunit exists in 2 isoforms: AMPKalpha1 and AMPKalpha2.

2 oto-oncogene 40 years ago, mutations in KRAS exist in ~30% of all human cancers.

3 that multiple sleep-wake regulatory systems exist in a brain region-specific manner, which can be mo

4 conclude that in each cell the calcium ions exist in a continuum of states.

5 te retention and adult demographic rates may exist in a diverse array of avian species.

6 oteasome complex, lncRNAs are also likely to exist in a dynamic equilibrium that is maintained throug

7 e in electronic cigarette (ECIG) liquids can exist in a free-base or protonated (or "salt") form.

8 The hydrogel layers exist in a higher stiffness state that prevents inter-re

9 Intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) exist in a metabolic state of low oxygen tension termed

10 We found that PfA-M17 and Pv-M17 exist in a metal-dependent dynamic equilibrium between a

11 res or structural brain changes, but instead exist in a multidimensional spectrum.

12 g success was the formation of fruits, which exist in a myriad of different shapes and sizes [2].

13 ith aging mitochondrial dysfunction and IL-6 exist in a positive feedback loop.

14 tential for uDCD, programs of this kind only exist in a reduced number of countries with a limited ac

15 rt, we show that SHP2-targeted pTyr residues exist in a specific amino acid context that allows selec

16 Many bacteria exist in a state of metabolic quiescence where energy co

17 this spatiotemporally chaotic "phase" should exist in a wide range of models, and that even in rapidl

18 Urban areas exist in a wide variety of population sizes, from small

19 lectively indicates that the oral microbiome exists in a complex balance with the host, with fluctuat

20 oximity labeling approach, we show that SHCA exists in a complex with a variety of actin cytoskeletal

21 These results suggest that FliY exists in a conformational equilibrium between an open,

22 g under photoperiodic conditions, where UVR8 exists in a dimer/monomer photo-equilibrium, is poorly u

23 as the small heat shock protein Hsp20, which exists in a dodecameric conformation.

24 CntA exists in a head-to-tail alpha(3) trimeric structure.

25 m exchange experiments show that the variant exists in a major native state, two minor native-like st

26 proteins are monomers, we found that SvWhiD exists in a monomer-dimer equilibrium associated with it

27 solution the MPER fragment (gp160(660-674) ) exists in a monomer-trimer equilibrium with an associati

28 0.4%) of the radioactive (106)Ru contaminant exists in a polychlorinated Ru(III) form, partly or enti

29 Env on the surface of viruses predominantly exists in a pretriggered conformation (state 1) that is

30 mics and viral tracing of connectivity, also exists in a reptile-the Australian bearded dragon Pogona

31 A two-level atomic tunneling system exists in a shallow double-well potential of the Ti atom

32 Our results reveal that condensed chromatin exists in a solid-like state whose properties resist ext

33 sted" framework, the hexaphyrin dimer D that exists in a trans configuration.

34 However, it exists in a variety of stable compositions and obtaining

35 Since potential strain differences could exist in A1 organization between strains, we performed c

36 nces in achieving the rank of full professor exist in academic ID, after adjustment for multiple fact

37 Rationale: Gender gaps exist in academic leadership positions in critical care.

38 still many potential disease biomarkers that exist in accessible biofluids at levels below the detect

39 However, hurdles exist in activating thermogenic adipose tissue in humans

40 A distinct 12-hour clock exists in addition to the 24-hour circadian clock to coo

41 The Pro47Ser variant of p53 (S47) exists in African-descent populations and is associated

42 of large (10-240 nm) Si-rich microstructures exist in Al-12.2at.%Si alloy melt, and the large Si-rich

43 1C pathways exist in all organisms and targeting the relevant enzyme

44 between serum sodium and mortality no longer existed in all multivariable models.

45 ntroductions of species even if they already exist in an area.

46 Plants exist in an environment of changing abiotic and biotic s

47 thin the tumor microenvironment, macrophages exist in an immunosuppressive state, preventing T cells

48 phosphate (cAMP), and Protein Kinase A (PKA) exist in an oscillatory circuit characterized by a high

49 ng nematodes demonstrates that SYD-2 largely exists in an open conformation state in ptp-3 mutants.

50 re distinct in stability and flexibility and exist in anatomically well-defined modules within the ne

51 tably, AGAP008138 is a unique gene that only exists in Anopheline mosquitoes.

52 are met, viable emperor penguin refuges will exist in Antarctica, and only 19% and 31% colonies are p

53 Our results show that molecular endotypes exist in AP and reflect biological patterns that are als

54 hange and correlation functional, which only exists in approximate form.

55 urements show that cold-water coral habitats exist in areas of elevated bottom currents, flume studie

56 Furthermore, limited evidence exists in Asian populations who have habitually consumed

57 is largely unknown if sex differences in DSD exist in auditory and visual brain regions and if there

58 r such rhythmic infra-slow activity patterns exist in awake behaving mice and whether such activity r

59 ons about the nature of the waterbodies that existed in Beringia during the MIS3 climatic optimum whe

60 The stable polygons exist in between.

61 lfation is an important chemical code widely existing in bioactive molecules, but the scalable and fa

62 natural and engineered environments grow and exist in biofilms.

63 However, these biomarkers exist in bodily fluids at an ultra-low concentration.

64 Elevated pro-inflammatory cytokines exist in both blood and brain of people with schizophren

65 boundaries have been recently discovered to exist in both CH(3)NH(3)PbI(3) thin films and single cry

66 that analyze a group of common circRNAs that exist in both conditions, but are more abundant in one c

67 We find that cardiac GIRK (GIRK1/4) can also exist in both extended and docked conformations.

68 al constructions of identity and biases that exist in broader society.

69 ptosis-susceptible cell state can either pre-exist in cells that arise from certain lineages or be ac

70 es for the HIV-1 Rev responsive element also exist in cells, we discover alternative conformations at

71 and a very low CO(2) (< 0.02% CO(2) ) state, exist in Chlamydomonas.

72 monstrate that distinct mechanisms of OXPHOS exist in chRCC and renal oncocytoma and that expression

73 nes directly and some intriguing differences exist in cis motifs between these groups of genes.

74 th of which incorporate a methoxy moiety and exist in cis orientations with respect to the tethering

75 n analysis of the scaling relationships that exist in classic metal hydrides reveal that hydride dono

76 atients, it is not clear whether differences exist in clinical manifestations relative to KS1.

77 ver, no reference methods that measure these exist in clinical use.

78 emissions, it is unclear if enough farmland exists in close proximity to each city for the distribut

79 The enteric nervous system (ENS) exists in close proximity to luminal bacteria.

80 rough sensory experience, tinnitus would not exist in congenital deafness.

81 y, within the striatum, neuronal populations exist in continua, with regards to both their molecular

82 the supersaturated calcifying fluid known to exist in corals, or from a dense liquid precursor, obser

83 reat to people of all ages, unfortunate gaps exist in current treatment coverage and associated monit

84 al for clinical application, but limitations exist in current understanding of how tumors exert local

85 sting that unique host-pathogen interactions exist in cystic fibrosis.

86 Some ambiguity exists in determining which encounters are associated wi

87 ow that this three-step modification pathway exists in Dictyostelium discoideum, model of the evoluti

88 They exist in different physicochemical states, e.g. particle

89 s further outlines a few flexible loops that exist in discrete conformations, imparting structural ma

90 given classification, considerable variation exists in disease presentation, progression and response

91 vidence increasingly suggests that ISCs also exist in distinct cellular states, which can be an acqui

92 SCA13 exists in distinct forms with onset in infancy or adulth

93 ARDS, suggesting that generalizable patterns exist in diverse presentations of critical illness.

94 ese impurity-induced strings are proposed to exist in doped water ice too, where IRs are even stronge

95 Watson-Crick base pairs in dsDNA exist in dynamic equilibrium with Hoogsteen base pairs t

96 Cancer arises from malignant cells that exist in dynamic multilevel interactions with the host t

97 The intestinal mucosa exists in dynamic balance with trillions of luminal micr

98 sults suggest that sociocultural disparities exist in early kidney transplant access and occur despit

99 B (C-B) or I (C-I), a natural compound that exists in edible plants (bitter melons, cucumbers, pumpk

100 ently, no strategy targeting such impurities exists in enforcement laboratories.

101 However, Mg cofactors existing in enzymes are extremely active in biochemical

102 netics of the incorporation of dimers, which exist in equilibrium with a majority of monomers.

103 ution NMR experiments revealed that Czon1107 exists in equilibrium between conformational states that

104 f the canonical active receptor conformation exists in equilibrium with inactive forms, thus giving r

105 enous ERalpha AF-1 dominant estrogenic-genes exist in estrogen-responsive organs.

106 ings indicated that flavan-3-ol carbocations exist in extracts and are involved in the biosynthesis o

107 be related to the pool of carbonyl compounds existing in foods, the food carbonylome, which can be co

108 beta-cells, insulin secretory granules (SGs) exist in functionally distinct pools, displaying variati

109 In contrast, variable sites exist in H3N2 IAVs of human and swine origin, where the

110 Unique obesity-inflammation phenotypes exist in HFpEF and are associated with differences in co

111 Two mitotic cyclin types, cyclin A and B, exist in higher eukaryotes, but their specialised functi

112 p-p38(low)p-MK2(low)p-Hsp27(low), which also exist in human breast carcinoma tissues.

113 ties of hybrid nucleosomes that are known to exist in human cancer cells and contain H3 histone varia

114 As ILC2s and T cells co-exist in human cancers and share stimulatory and inhibit

115 Whether similar alterations exist in human cannabis users, has not yet been demonstr

116 -17-producing gammadelta T cell subsets also exist in humans, but unlike the mouse gammadeltaT-17 cel

117 organisms(1,2), whether a similar oscillator exists in humans remains unknown.

118 Substantial research interest exists in identifying predictive biomarkers that could g

119 In vivo oncogenic Ras exists in isoform-distinct nanoclusters.

120 itative results support a model in which hCP exists in its heterodimeric form and is at most half-bou

121 se new KRAS(G12C) is either not available or exists in its inactive, drug-sensitive state.

122 or, which, under zinc-starvation conditions, exists in its metal-deficient non-repressor forms having

123 electric field gradients around these nuclei existing in LHPs as well as the instrumental simplicity.

124 esults indicated that significant variations existed in life cycle GWP, EU, and AD among counties and

125 ifficult to study, because the distorted DNA exists in low abundance in the unbound ensemble(3-9).

126 owever, Tatsumi found that quark nuggets may exist in magnetars as a ferromagnetic liquid with a magn

127 These variants had ultralow frequency but existed in males hemizygous for ACE2.

128 hat similarly long-distance movements likely exist in many other species but have gone undetected bec

129 Self-repeating patterns and multifractality exist in many real-world complex systems such as brain,

130 aster regulator of cytoprotective genes, and exists in many cell types including osteoblasts and oste

131 ented and extensive conservation legislation exists in many countries to minimise the negative impact

132 ts packaging into virions.IMPORTANCE MLV has existed in mice for at least a million years, in spite o

133 While only one IgA isotype exists in mice, humans secrete IgA1 and IgA2, whose resp

134 ical calculations have shown that HNO(3) may exist in molecular form in aqueous environments, where i

135 ive pai-pai molecular packing of Y6 not only exists in molecular single crystals but also in thin fil

136 Bax1 exists in monomer or homodimer but forms a heterodimer e

137 That Rca-alpha exists in most plant species, including many C3 and C4 f

138 Chemical compounds that exist in multiple crystalline forms are said to exhibit

139 ver, full-length CYP102A1 is highly dynamic, existing in multiple conformational states, including op

140 its mature form upon a ligand-induced fit or exists in multiple conformations in equilibrium from whi

141 The UBE2K-Ub complex exists in multiple conformations, including the catalyti

142 preference of homologous chromosome pairing exists in nascent allopolyploids and serves as the first

143 n to identify which paths are more likely to exist in nature.

144 erate catalytic RNAs (ribozymes) that do not exist in nature.

145 iples and that longer RNA triple helices may exist in nature.

146 Elastic folding, a phenomenon widely existing in nature, has attracted great interests to und

147 Therefore, we hypothesize that selenomelanin exists in nature, where it provides superior ionizing ra

148 tical and numerical evidence that a tradeoff exists in networks with linear dynamics, according to wh

149 These antibodies may exist in neurites or other cell compartments.

150 It is unclear whether a similar network exists in New World primates, who diverged ~35 million y

151 However, a functional Ptr1 ortholog exists in Nicotiana benthamiana and potato, and both med

152 igh degree of overlap with dyspepsia and IBS exists in Nigerian patients with GERD.

153 ular, novel topological phases that can only exist in non-Hermitian systems have been introduced.

154 l amounts of conjugated and unconjugated BAs existed in non-bile reflux and healthy juice.

155 d a conserved network architecture that also exists in nonmuscle cells.

156 - lives in tropical ecosystems and does not exist in northern China today or in the recent past.

157 on that an NBCe1-A- HCO3- metabolon does not exist in oocytes.

158 ile phosphomimicking SYD-2 (Y741E) primarily exists in open conformations.

159 system, but the extent to which RPE signals exist in other reward-processing regions is less well un

160 is bound to GDP, a disruption that does not exist in other Rho GTPases.

161 e propose that abundant, RSC-like stem cells exist in other tissues with low rates of turnover where

162 PHD homologues exist in other types of eukaryotes and prokaryotes where

163 phenomenon, which we call 'necrosignaling', exists in other Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria

164 However, significant gaps exist in our understanding of their spatiotemporal organ

165 ntiate the inhibitory inputs to the VP might exist in overeating mice even before exposure to HFHS, t

166 activity and structural stability generally exists in oxygen evolution electrocatalysis, especially

167 study indicates that the cGAS-STING pathway exists in parallel to the TLR9-mediated DNA recognition

168 , it is unclear whether such tumor cells pre-exist in patients and whether they can be resensitized t

169 ion show that partial cation ordering indeed exists in PFWO, which makes it necessary to revisit the

170 rom-equilibrium nonlinear systems and widely exist in physics, chemistry and biology.

171 rstand similar configurations that naturally exist in physiological systems, such as pulmonary capill

172 Significant variation exists in PICU mortality among centers despite adjustmen

173 Superdense plasmas widely exist in planetary interiors and astrophysical objects s

174 However, whether PFCs exist in plants and how PFCs function remain unclear.

175 ns of total arsenic and all species known to exist in PM.

176 or conservation globally [1], but gaps still exist in preserving biodiversity [2].

177 Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) can exist in pro- and anti-inflammatory states.

178 Similar sex disparities existed in promotions to full professor (hazard ratio, 0

179 Therefore, non-PTEN aetiologies exist in PTEN wildtype patients.

180 anti-phase and in-phase synchronized states exist in QCLs.

181 esions were identified, and more discordance existed in radiologic and pathologic examinations, with

182 s of MOFs highlights the great opportunities existing in RE-MOFs in terms of structural diversity tha

183 Insufficient data exist in regard to gastrointestinal history and outcome,

184 RV vCD200 has been examined, questions still exist in regard to the ability of this molecule to induc

185 ify lineages that arose before Reptantia and exist in Reptantia thereby indicating that the mushroom

186 Abundant natural variability exists in rice germplasm for salt tolerance traits.

187 However, most Dirac/Weyl nodes generically exist in semimetals without exploitable band gaps due to

188 symmetries, causing the polypeptide chain to exist in seven quasi-equivalent environments: A, B, and

189 lines and statements, but consensus does not exist in several areas.

190 Multiple RP mRNA-subtypes exist in several cancers, with significant survival and

191 cted in large cell populations likely do not exist in single cells.

192 s study was to determine whether differences exist in sirtuin-1 expression/activity in old vs. young

193 AxxxxxxxW motifs (A(22)W(30) and A(25)W(33)) exist in SIVgsn71 Vpu.

194 Interfacial issues commonly exist in solid-state batteries, and the microstructural

195 r binding curved tubulin heterodimers, which exist in soluble tubulin and at sites of microtubule pol

196 clearly distinguishing between species that exist in solution and species formed by clustering insid

197 In contrast, tetramers exist in solution in both Cu(II)-bound and Cu(II)-free f

198 city, but the extent to which these clusters exist in solution or are formed by clustering during dro

199 arapladib has very low solubility and mainly exists in solutions as complexes with detergents or lipo

200 ms races and suggests that BST-2 antagonists exist in some avian viruses.

201 ypothesized that sputum microbiomic clusters exist in stable airways disease, which can be differenti

202 sive, short-period exoplanets) predominantly exist in stellar phase space overdensities, strongly sug

203 Tremendous individual differences exist in stress responsivity and social defeat stress is

204 While multiple theories for these movements exist-in that they support infotaxis, gain adaptation, s

205 mains an open question if skyrmions can also exist in the absence of both geometrically frustrated la

206 coproteins, mutant G(q) variants that mostly exist in the active state.

207 with distinct domain binding characteristics exist in the affinity matured peripheral autoantigen-spe

208 bsent or unusual in the region although they exist in the arid zone of Eurasia (steppes and semi-dese

209 r to the very small amounts of hydrogen that exist in the atomic state, or to highly ionized and enri

210 Significant differences exist in the availability of healthcare worker (HCW) SAR

211 ane lipids, BAR domain, and SH3 domain could exist in the biological system and that these components

212 e of varied, energy-dependent processes that exist in the cell necessitate a diverse array of macromo

213 Substantial differences exist in the clinical characteristics of donors across t

214 many complex polysaccharide structures that exist in the complex matrices of plant cell walls.

215 Whether or not planets already exist in the disk of IRS 63, it is clear that the planet

216 f per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exist in the environment and pose a potential health haz

217 y molecules promoting migration and invasion exist in the extracellular matrix, and include chondroit

218 And how did it come to exist in the first place?

219 The closest homologs of poxin exist in the genomes of insect viruses suggesting a key

220 e in the population suggest that differences exist in the intensity and regulation of the host respon

221 Sex differences exist in the interactions between IVD degeneration and p

222 Despite the wide clinical use, mixed reports exist in the literature on the relationship between FDG

223 ubstance Society (IHSS), wide-ranging values exist in the literature.

224 n thereof, but few reports of these findings exist in the literature.

225 , depending upon what other external factors exist in the local T cell environment.

226 both map-like and graph-like representations exist in the mind/brain that rely on partially overlappi

227 Studies also suggest sex differences exist in the neural correlates of mental rotation.

228 postulated that putative oogonial stem cells exist in the ovarian cortex and that these can be captur

229 battery of counter-defence strategies to co-exist in the presence of these diverse phage defence mec

230 Regional differences exist in the proportion of eligible patients discharged

231 Major gaps exist in the routine initiation and dose up-titration of

232 from 0 to 70 K in all samples that does not exist in the sorbate-free material, which likely reflect

233 m speed, and whether hypothetical imbalances exist in the speed achieved while performing each upper-

234 However, additional timescales exist in the surface-warming response, tied to the time

235 Basic pathogenic differences exist in the two forms of diabetes mellitus; T1DM is imm

236 l disparities in heart failure (HF) outcomes exist in the United States, in part, due to social deter

237 k would require 3.8 times more ICU beds than exist in the United States.

238 This letter demonstrates that THC and VEA exist in the unvaped e-liquids, vaped e-liquids, and the

239 Substantial variation existed in the associations of specific types of FPCs wi

240 nsequences of increasing the amount of noise existing in the functional networks.

241 tration of multiple non-TcO(4)(-) species co-existing in the Hanford tank waste, highlighting their i

242 g cells and the inflammatory environment pre-existing in the patients.

243 , with the majority of the protein molecules existing in the tetrameric state even at physiological i

244 tudy highlights the metabolic potential that exists in the biofilms that colonize plastics-the Plasti

245 Considerable variation exists in the capacity of mycorrhizal fungi to acquire c

246 We found that although SHP2/T507K exists in the closed, autoinhibited conformation similar

247 he results suggest that sufficient variation exists in the core non-AMR genes of a species for predic

248 Specifically, we observe that non-linearity exists in the correlation; higher firm-level emission ab

249 desired information (e.g. a certain variant) exists in the dataset.

250 ts at the molecular level, as no foreign DNA exists in the elite line.

251 A complex legal and institutional framework exists in the EU to ensure the safety of the feed-food c

252 y (iHRV), devoid of any external influences, exists in the fetal period and whether it is affected by

253 Such a test exists in the form of an antibody-mediated complement ly

254 Though no bond exists in the ground state, time-dependent density funct

255 Furthermore, considerable controversy exists in the literature regarding the nature of the int

256 However, controversy exists in the literature regarding whether network marke

257 It means that if Xe exists in the lower mantle at the same pressures as FeO(

258 ng between different types of ganglion cells exists in the mammalian retina.

259 we examine whether such a columnar structure exists in the mouse superior colliculus (SC), a prominen

260 nstrate that a latitudinal survival gradient exists in the northern hemisphere, is dampened or absent

261 s need to understand whether drug resistance exists in the parasite population, as well as how preval

262 though a crucial endpoint, little or no data exists in the public domain.

263 bility that an intermediate progenitor state exists in the retina.

264 upancy with PBX proteins on target sites and exists in the same complex with PBX on chromatin.

265 if the auroral solar insolation effect also exists in the Southern Hemisphere.

266 found that the solar insolation effect also exists in the Southern Hemisphere.

267 other hand, the trifluoromethylthio analogue exists in the thermodynamically stable thioperoxide form

268 Several caveats exist in these study designs, among them is the inabilit

269 ng the number of small proteins predicted to exist in this niche.

270 er members with an outer membrane (OM) might exist in this phylum.

271 are integration and optimal end-of-life care exist in this population.

272 e the large between-study heterogeneity that exists in this literature, a factor which is crucial for

273 re composed of water and macromolecules that exist in three different charge states and have a tenden

274 s feature voltage sensor domains (VSDs) that exist in three distinct conformations during activation:

275 However, the benefit didn't exist in TIA patients with negative DWI (HR = 0.43; 95%

276 determining AF-1-dependent estrogenic-genes existing in tissues.

277 heads attached to an elongated tail, and can exist in two conformations: 10S and 6S, named for their

278 We find that the system can exist in two distinct regimes, one dominated by motor sp

279 Muscle myosin 2 monomers exist in two states: one with a folded tail that interac

280 containing two half sites, p53/DNA complexes existed in two kinetically distinct populations.

281 beta(2)GPI exists in two almost equally populated redox states: oxi

282 le FRET analysis reveals that the riboswitch exists in two distinct conformations, and that addition

283 We propose that SthK exists in two forms: trans Pro300 SthK with high ligand

284 ow that one of the T6SS gene clusters (Aux3) exists in two states: a mobile, prophage-like element in

285 PDS5 cohesin-associated factor (PDS5), which exists in two versions in vertebrate cells, PDS5A and PD

286 Homologues of this enzyme (named Crn2) exist in type III CRISPR systems but are uncharacterised

287 We find U atoms and UO molecules co-exist in ultrafast laser-produced plasmas even at early

288 ks of gestation, yet whether viable microbes exist in utero and interact with the intestinal immune s

289 bnormal blood flow in adult hearts, however, existing in utero approaches are compromised by spontane

290 ant intraspecific variation in A is known to exist in various autotrophic organs that represent an un

291 Microtubule cytoskeleton exists in various biochemical forms in different cells d

292 bat cells and MERS coronavirus (CoV) can co-exist in vitro.

293 uman tissue and mechanistic questions around existing in vitro or in vivo models.

294 tability, RNA G-quadruplexes are proposed to exist in vivo and are suggested to be associated with im

295 use any right-wing extremist messages, cases exist in which extremist appropriation comprises more th

296 n metal-based systems, but numerous examples exist in which isolated atoms of other elements play key

297 However, a special case exists in which the action is scale invariant if it sati

298 to the liver, a CETP-independent m-RCT path exists, in which LDL mediates the transfer of cholestero

299 that an inhomogeneous superconducting state exists, in which some regions show a fragile form of sup

300 However, the high-energy-density states that exist in white dwarfs are extremely difficult to reach a