ライフサイエンスコーパス: exponential phase

1 olution shifts production from stationary to exponential phase.

2 al phases, whereas unfolding showed a single exponential phase.

3 nthesis but not during peak synthesis in mid-exponential phase.

4 e, being independent of this sigma factor in exponential phase.

5 dictable kinetics for many cycles beyond the exponential phase.

6 ion following upshifts and downshifts during exponential phase.

7 r protein fractions from FLL92 grown to late exponential phase.

8 % decrease in the rate of growth at the late exponential phase.

9 tion, a slow linear phase followed by a fast exponential phase.

10 d peaked in mid-exponential rather than late exponential phase.

11 s transcription that cells induce during mid-exponential phase.

12 quantitative competitive (RT)-PCR beyond the exponential phase.

13 n initial phase, an elongation phase, and an exponential phase.

14 ntial phase and dropping off sharply in late exponential phase.

15 sion of skgA increased 5- to 10-fold in late exponential phase.

16 RNA abundance by decreasing its stability in exponential phase.

17 xpression of numerous genes not expressed in exponential phase.

18 growth, and continued to increase until late exponential phase.

19 tions that were resistant to low pH in early exponential phase.

20 cerevisiae cells in stationary phase than in exponential phase.

21 re up-regulated during exposure to Hg in the exponential phase.

22 ls exhibit growth arrest when they reach mid-exponential phase.

23 strand-dependent, and was most efficient in exponential phase.

24 l phytoplankton cultures were sampled in mid-exponential phase.

25 other phytoplankton cultures were sampled in exponential phase.

26 y activated the CRP-cAMP regulon during late exponential phase.

27 s detectable only after the cells enter late exponential phase.

28 on peaks 1 h after cell growth deviates from exponential phase.

29 kinetics are best described as a sum of two exponential phases.

30 and subdividing the mechanical response into exponential phases.

31 ceeds in two distinct mechanistic phases: an exponential phase 1, which rapidly reaches a fixed level

32 in-induced killing of cells growing in early-exponential phase, a time in which lrgAB expression was

33 P refolding kinetics are resolved into three exponential phases: a fast phase, tau 3; an intermediate

34 to produce an antiproliferative activity in exponential phase A549 human lung cancer cultures.

35 tant that has been found to inhibit the post-exponential phase activation of virulence factor product

36 pA-filamented bacteria were detected in late exponential phase, after which filaments were lost rapid

37 to that of the isogenic wild-type strain in exponential phase, although in stationary phase the muta

38 ast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is present in exponential phase and absent in stationary phase.

39 of engO mRNA increased from early to middle exponential phase and decreased during the early station

40 of xynB mRNA increased from early to middle exponential phase and decreased during the early station

41 ndent, expression being maximal during early exponential phase and dropping off sharply in late expon

42 ells display accelerated growth during early exponential phase and early activation of quorum-sensing

43 it rendered the sigma protein less stable in exponential phase and increased rpoS mRNA translational

44 romoter occurs at a transient period in late exponential phase and is dependent upon Fis and the RpoS

45 RpoS is rapidly degraded during exponential phase and much more slowly during stationary

46 ARR is expressed at the beginning of the exponential phase and persists throughout the stationary

47 DKG delayed the exponential phase and perturbed the growth of these path

48 nt C5a peptidase) was found to be maximal in exponential phase and shut off as the bacteria entered s

49 stis cells were grown to exponential or post-exponential phase and then diluted in BG-11 medium with

50 ted by growing Synechocystis cultures to mid-exponential phase and then exposing them to two cycles o

51 fusions were induced during entry into late exponential phase and were positively regulated by RpoS.

52 444 mmol L(-1) h(-1) beginning in the middle-exponential phase and with a final conversion yield of 8

53 of cellular responses to stress during late-exponential-phase and early-stationary-phase growth in B

54 was expressed at a very low level during the exponential phase, and expression increased about 30-fol

55 iently and synchronously in all cells during exponential phase, and is accompanied by a pause in grow

56 onocistronic letE RNA is abundant during the exponential phase, and its decay during the stationary p

57 iformly thickened septa compared to cells in exponential phase, and remarkably, 12% (+/-2%) of the st

58 genes were simultaneously transcribed in the exponential phase, and the Scl proteins were also produc

59 expression in a serotype M1 strain grown to exponential phase at 29 degrees C and 37 degrees C.

60 was greater in the absence of GadX or Lrp in exponential phase at pH 7.0 and in the absence of GadW o

61 While RpoS expression is very low in exponential phase at temperatures of 30 degrees C and ab

62 nts have the same growth rate as WT cells in exponential phase but grow to higher cell density in sta

63 igK is expressed very early at low levels in exponential phase but is strongly upregulated during the

64 express RelA, all of the strains exited the exponential phase, but only wild type converted to the f

65 phimurium, extracellular AI-2 accumulates in exponential phase, but the amount decreases drastically

66 protein are at their highest levels in early exponential phase, but then decrease dramatically and ar

67 la, Asp, or Cys reduced the amplitude of the exponential phase by approximately 2-fold.

68 ase; StpA controlled sigma(38) levels at mid-exponential phase by preventing inappropriate activation

69 repression of the major rpoS promoter during exponential phase by the global transcription factor Fis

70 he majority of cells (>90%) in asynchronous, exponential phase c-myc(-/-) cultures cycle continuously

71 tal amount of phosphatidylserine synthase in exponential phase cells and a 66% reduction in the amoun

72 and gadE genes are all induced by low pH in exponential phase cells grown in minimal glucose media.

73 As exponential phase cells progress into the stationary pha

74 -1 mutation that increased the resistance of exponential phase cells to killing by high temperature.

75 Pah1p from exponential phase cells was a relatively stable protein,

76 ere rapidly but transiently induced when mid-exponential phase cells were treated with 0.464 M sucros

77 in small RNAs, such as 6S RNA, remain low in exponential phase cells, and increase greatly in station

78 in stationary phase cells when compared with exponential phase cells, and the inositol- and growth ph

79 phosphatidylserine synthase were present in exponential phase cells, whereas only the 27-kDa form wa

80 wer in a dsrA mutant, both in stationary and exponential phase cells.

81 ble when incubated with the same fraction of exponential phase cells.

82 esidue, results in proteolysis of RNase R in exponential phase cells.

83 nsible for the short half-life of RNase R in exponential phase cells.

84 bal transcription regulator, degrading it in exponential-phase cells and maintaining it at low levels

85 Exponential-phase cells do not normally synthesize CuZnS

86 ter consume 21 times more O(2) per cell than exponential-phase cells in rich media, and such excessiv

87 controls AgrC activation, is active even in exponential-phase cells in the absence of CodY.

88 e-containing subunit ClpX, sigma s levels of exponential-phase cells increased to those of stationary

89 ver, expression of the lrgAB operon in early-exponential-phase cells inhibited penicillin-induced kil

90 ependent, positive regulation of RNase BN in exponential-phase cells is the first example of this nov

91 Stationary- and exponential-phase cells of a quadruple mutant lacking al

92 ed their characteristic shapes in lysates of exponential-phase cells or in lysates of cells treated w

93 hway mutants in vivo was largely absent when exponential-phase cells rather than stationary-phase cel

94 However, in exponential-phase cells rbn mRNA is stabilized due to bi

95 Exponential-phase cells reduced the most and stationary-

96 that were not detected in either starved or exponential-phase cells were synthesized.

97 d markedly in stationary-phase compared with exponential-phase cells, but in ClpP-deficient cells, si

98 d metabolic rate compared to rapidly growing exponential-phase cells, their survival still relies on

99 down-regulated in TW26, especially in early-exponential-phase cells.

100 zed about 100-fold more efficiently than the exponential-phase cells.

101 comparable to that found in rapidly growing exponential-phase cells.

102 . coli cells were more resistant to NEM than exponential-phase cells.

103 f relQ caused enhanced (p)ppGpp synthesis in exponential-phase cells.

104 IV (Pol IV) both in stationary-phase and in exponential-phase cells.

105 n/lipid increased when the cells were in the exponential phase compared to the plateau phase of growt

106 vate as a result of unbalanced growth during exponential phase, compounds that were later consumed in

107 In wild-type cells PHR1 is induced in late exponential phase, concomitant with the initiation of gl

108 ae, dry density increases from stationary to exponential phase, consistent with previously known incr

109 ty to adhere to collagen when grown to early exponential phase, consistent with the lack of Ace expre

110 We found that by mid-exponential phase, CSF accumulated to concentrations (1

111 was confirmed by proteomic analysis of a mid-exponential-phase culture of E. coli O157 grown in LB br

112 es, but survival is greatly increased if the exponential phase cultures are exposed to moderately aci

113 tions of 6-12 pmol mg(-1) dry weight in late-exponential phase cultures caused activation of transcri

114 Exponential phase cultures of E. coli are much more sens

115 ationary phase cultures, but was absent from exponential phase cultures.

116 AI-2 levels peaked in mid-exponential-phase cultures of A. actinomycetemcomitans a

117 When exponential-phase cultures of Deinococcus radiodurans ar

118 higher SLS activity and SpeB antigen in late-exponential-phase cultures.

119 Because during exponential phase dinB, the gene encoding Pol IV, is tra

120 as transiently expressed prior to entry into exponential phase during a TMA-to-methanol substrate shi

121 bfp genes occurs for a short period in early exponential phase during growth in tissue culture medium

122 f a sigma(54)-dependent promoter utilized in exponential phase during nitrogen limitation and a sigma

123 ise phase (R) and a plateau phase (P) and an exponential phase (E).

124 riostatic activity against actively dividing exponential phase enterococcal cells and bactericidal ac

125 We used evolution of acid resistance in exponential phase Escherichia coli to study resistance t

126 PmB killed exponential-phase Escherichia coli but did not eliminate

127 Post-exponential phase expression from the mutagenized adc pr

128 ht sensor CcaSR, which functions robustly in exponential phase, fails in stationary phase due to spon

129 transcriptional activity evident during mid-exponential phase followed by a sharp decrease in activi

130 lyzed by IKKbeta was characterized by a fast exponential phase followed by a slower linear phase.

131 iterative linear regression to identify the exponential phase for both target and reference amplicon

132 phase of growth, while it activates certain exponential phase functions.

133 s independent of the pathway leading to post-exponential-phase gene expression.

134 gical adaptation of L. monocytogenes to post-exponential phase growth and virulence.

135 During exponential phase growth, basal levels of xdhABC express

136 st amino acids to be exhausted at the end of exponential phase growth, reduced translation speed at s

137 wild-type resistance to hydroperoxide during exponential phase growth; secondly, overexpression of ei

138 ene expression changes during the shift from exponential-phase growth and acidogenesis to stationary

139 data suggest that carbon and energy for post-exponential-phase growth and virulence factor production

140 ce to vancomycin during late, but not early, exponential-phase growth in a DeltavncS strain, in the p

141 lso contributed to repression of citB during exponential-phase growth in broth medium.

142 tuberculosis sigF mRNA is not present during exponential-phase growth in M. bovis BCG cultures but is

143 agA and streptolysin S (SLS) activity during exponential-phase growth was observed.

144 red growth characteristics, including slowed exponential-phase growth, increased turbidity in station

145 hese changes were most prominent during post-exponential-phase growth, when TCA cycle activity was ma

146 A operon was also activated early during mid-exponential-phase growth, while the ctxAB operon was tur

147 o protect cells from oxidative stress during exponential-phase growth.

148 s to optimal survival during stress and post-exponential-phase growth.

149 e, and persisted at lower levels during post-exponential-phase growth.

150 traits by Legionella pneumophila at the post-exponential phase has been proposed to be triggered by t

151 , Pol III transcription dominates during mid-exponential phase; however, its abundance decreases to <

152 ive stress, proliferation, and cell death in exponential phase human B-cell lymphoma and other hemato

153 o that of E. coli CFT073 grown statically to exponential phase in rich medium, revealing the strategi

154 revealed that PQS is produced at the end of exponential phase in the parent strain and in the late s

155 Unfolding occurs in a single-exponential phase in the stopped-flow experiments, and a

156 ase consisting of 4 h followed by 20 h of an exponential phase in Vero cells.

157 05), and revealed separate 'activation' and 'exponential' phases in 15/21 fibres contracting at (mean

158 05), and revealed separate 'activation' and 'exponential' phases in 15/21 fibres contracting at V(o)(

159 Therefore, the Agr-mediated post-exponential-phase increase in seb transcription results

160 Hfq indirectly affects LEE expression in exponential phase independent of Ler by negatively contr

161 ription dominates as cells transition out of exponential phase into stationary phase and a burst of P

162 d by fluorescence, the rate constant for the exponential phase is 5-10-fold lower than when measured

163 at the Crp-dependent upregulation of oxyR in exponential phase is a component of a multistep strategy

164 Only a fast, single exponential phase is observed (bleach centered at v = 16

165 The transition from stationary to exponential phase is sharp, and is thus accessible for e

166 ric phase (k(REL),(slow)) followed by a fast exponential phase (k(REL),(fast)), considered to reflect

167 This splicing reaction showed an initial exponential phase (k(splicing) = 0.02 s(-1)) of product

168 Further, exponential phase L. pneumophila were 2.5x more suscepti

169 henotype was a response to starvation, since exponential-phase L. pneumophila became cytotoxic, sodiu

170 When cultured in broth, only post-exponential-phase L. pneumophila was sodium sensitive, c

171 Unlike wild type, post-exponential-phase letA and letS mutants were not motile,

172 When cells are grown in exponential phase, little or no sigma(70) is associated

173 In the exponential phase, low basal levels of tcdA, tcdB, and t

174 sed by csrA/rsmA, and csrA activates certain exponential-phase metabolic pathways.

175 ccumulated mutations that resulted in unique exponential-phase metabolisms, with some strains express

176 istant SCV subpopulation that emerged during exponential-phase NCP growth and increased in number unt

177 via two distinct phases: a clinically silent exponential phase not rate-limited by prion protein conc

178 me 2 h into stationary phase to that in late exponential phase of a serotype M3 GAS strain.

179 The exponential phase of aerobic growth is associated with r

180 largely (but not exclusively) focused on the exponential phase of bacterial cultures, which is charac

181 termine if Rgg bound to chromatin during the exponential phase of growth and, if so, to identify the

182 d that cells of Bacillus subtilis at the mid-exponential phase of growth are a mixed population of tw

183 at maximum expression is observed during the exponential phase of growth at 37 degrees C and pH 6.5.

184 iggered with high efficiency in cells in the exponential phase of growth in rich medium by artificial

185 Spo0A approximately P production during the exponential phase of growth in the absence of KinA and K

186 isiae, the synthesis of phospholipids in the exponential phase of growth occurs at the expense of the

187 There were multiple logs of organisms in the exponential phase of growth remaining at the time when b

188 half-lives of more than 1700 proteins during exponential phase of growth with high accuracy and repro

189 Moreover, we show that during the exponential phase of growth, CsrA inhibits hflK and hflC

190 st, the rgg mutant fermented arginine in the exponential phase of growth, even in the presence of glu

191 of 588 genes in strain NZ131 during the post-exponential phase of growth, including the virulence-ass

192 as highly aerated cultures entered the late exponential phase of growth, SodM more so than SodA.

193 During the late exponential phase of growth, when AbrB levels begin to d

194 the resistant subpopulation remained in the exponential phase of growth.

195 pletion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the exponential phase of growth.

196 ell-wall associated proteins during the post-exponential phase of growth.

197 train, which synthesized the proteins in the exponential phase of growth.

198 fected in both mutants mostly during the mid-exponential phase of growth.

199 lr is transcribed abundantly in vitro in the exponential phase of growth.

200 train, AI-2 activity was greatest during the exponential phase of growth.

201 glucose and produced lactic acid during the exponential phase of growth.

202 transcribed in vitro and upregulated in the exponential phase of growth.

203 and isogenic derivative NZ131 rgg during the exponential phase of growth.

204 methyl viologen (MV) added during the early exponential phase of growth.

205 with maximal production occurring in the mid-exponential phase of growth.

206 poptotic stimuli than are these cells in the exponential phase of growth.

207 tly control virulence gene expression in the exponential phase of growth.

208 f the gene expression that occurs during the exponential phase of growth.

209 pendent with maximal expression in the early exponential phase of growth.

210 t target sequences prior to the start of the exponential phase of LATE-PCR amplification.

211 cation efficiency and specificity during the exponential phase of LATE-PCR.

212 Amplification data collected during the exponential phase of PCR are highly reproducible, and PC

213 nearly undetectable in cells that are in the exponential phase of proliferation.

214 ns for their exposure to COVID-19 during the exponential phase of the COVID-19 pandemic.

215 identified compounds) within 10h, before the exponential phase of the cumulative gas production.

216 nt PCR progressively in real time during the exponential phase of the reaction so that quantitative P

217 resteady-state assays to analyze the initial exponential phase of the reaction, which is a measure of

218 growth model to the fluorescence data in the exponential phase of the reaction.

219 However, the exponential phase of viral RNA synthesis occurs when sin

220 ndividuals with COVID-19 symptoms during the exponential phase of viral spread.

221 with the emergent technologies lying on the exponential phases of their respective growth curves.

222 At the transition from stationary to exponential phase (outgrowth), 6S RNA is released from s

223 erculosis sigF was also detected during late-exponential phase, oxidative stress, anaerobiasis, and a

224 cidal antibiotics to the level comparable to exponential-phase planktonic cells.

225 e highly tolerant to oxacillin compared with exponential-phase planktonic cultures.

226 molecules of Nun per cell and that cells in exponential phase probably contain fewer.

227 ) is required for sporulation and other post-exponential-phase processes and is part of a feedback co

228 that are involved in the regulation of post-exponential phase prokaryotic differentiation, i.e., com

229 ffective synthesis of several starvation and exponential phase proteins.

230 ns, and the comparison of the stationary and exponential phase proteomes.

231 lag phase before lipid oxidation enters the exponential phase reciprocally shortened as more hemin w

232 d refolding assays demonstrated that the two exponential phases reflect the presence of parallel fold

233 Paradoxically, the early-exponential phase reflects events between the formation

234 re without an alteration in doubling time in exponential phase relative to untransfected cells.

235 atic increase in CBC and a delay in the post-exponential-phase repression of cna transcription.

236 ignals that normally make sporulation a post-exponential-phase response.

237 Deregulated AtxA expression in early exponential phase resulted in increased expression of to

238 ng of tmRNA-SmpB to the C-terminal region of exponential phase RNase R and subsequent proteolytic deg

239 However, it is not understood why exponential phase RNase R is unstable or how it becomes

240 One residue, Lys544, is acetylated in exponential phase RNase R, but not in the stationary pha

241 phase and exhibit a biphasic decay curve in exponential phase (sagA and sda).

242 We find that exponential-phase samples systematically differ from sta

243 Membranes from cells harvested at late exponential phase showed NTP-synthesizing activity and t

244 or decay of sagA and sda transcripts in late exponential phase, since the stability of these mRNAs wa

245 sigma s concentration was some 30% lower in exponential-phase SMG cells than in normal gravity cells

246 ncreased persister formation was observed in exponential phase, stationary phase, and biofilm populat

247 Addition of tears to late-exponential-phase Streptococcus mutans cells resulted in

248 oducible lag in growth compared to WT during exponential phase, suggesting that HisR may play a role

249 phase cultures, [PSI(+)] induction starts in exponential phase, suggesting that much smaller aggregat

250 Because cytoplasmic [PPi] is much higher in exponential-phase than stationary-phase cells, these [PP

251 In fact, after the cells entered late exponential phase the copy number of NBU1 increased to 2

252 bead constant near its maximal length in the exponential phase, the rate of elongation of the tethers

253 O(2) is consumed in a single, exponential phase, the rate of which responds linearly t

254 reased from 6.8 to 3.0 mmol/mol-C at initial-exponential phase then increased to 4.2 mmol/mol-C at de

255 lag of approximately 50 msec followed by an exponential phase (time constant approximately 225 msec

256 ilis, growth changes from an 'adder' mode in exponential phase to mixed 'adder-timers' entering stati

257 SS) usage genome-wide when cells switch from exponential phase to stationary phase.

258 r to those of cells in a transition from the exponential phase to the stationary phase.

259 ccelerate unfolding and simplify it from two exponential phases to one.

260 While a prolonged exponential phase typically arises in traditional diseas

261 n the age-specific incidence curves, a first exponential phase until the age of approximately 60 foll

262 Thus, the exponential phase was attributed to phosphorylation of I

263 re comparable to those with glucose, but the exponential phase was delayed.

264 Calculated generation times during exponential phase were 10.2 h (by quantitative PCR assay

265 FU of S. epidermidis per ml in stationary or exponential phase were inoculated in BACTEC Pediatric Pl

266 were observed, with an overestimation of the exponential phase when using a caliper as compared with

267 aCB1 fusion was expressed most highly during exponential phase, whereas the mtaCB2 fusion, although s

268 netic folding of this domain showed multiple exponential phases, whereas unfolding showed a single ex

269 enes in the luxS mutant was maximal in early-exponential phase, which corresponded with peak expressi

270 In exponential phase, wild-type and CuZnSOD null strains gr

271 ein ratios (LPRs), but at low LPRs, a second exponential phase with a slower folding rate constant is

272 are approximately Poisson distributed during exponential phase with no sign of bursting.

273 asured filament growth in cells near the mid-exponential-phase with flagellin bearing a specific cyst

274 ealed degradation of ScvA throughout lag and exponential phases, with increased expression observed a