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1                The VADER (VAriable Dose-rate External (137)Cs irradiatoR) allows modeling these expos
2 s defense, robustness, and adaptation toward external aggressions, most critically to colonizing micr
3 (s) is coupled to GPR52 in the absence of an external agonist.
4 ich can accelerate the adaptation process of external AI models in hospitals.
5 alance between hydrodynamic interactions and external alignment.
6 esis and how these pathways are regulated by external and internal cues.
7 ium, the organ of Corti, vibrates because of external and internal excitations.
8                                              External and internal signals can prime the plant immune
9 eads to the asymmetrical interaction between external and internal sounds, and several other puzzling
10 l areas, including novel areas PEipe, PEipi (external and internal subdivisions of PEip), and MIPd.
11 t neurons that aid in distinguishing between external and self-generated stimuli, maintaining sensiti
12                                              External annotations such as ENCODE data or DeepSea pred
13 ncidence in early breast cancer treated with external APBI using IMRT technique in 5 once-daily fract
14  and ForH are more strongly recruited to the external area.
15 ssociated with brain regions associated with external attention decreasing in activity over time.
16  changes over time from moments in time when external attention was established.
17 oltage-activated currents that are larger in external Ba(2+) than in Ca(2+); voltage-dependent kineti
18 etal-free conditions without the need of any external base upon irradiation with white LED.
19 cations based on phase manipulation, such as external beam guiding, and present a new method for meas
20                Ophthalmic treatment included external beam radiation (30-40 Gy) in 6 eyes, intravitre
21                                              External beam radiation, intravitreous melphalan, and sy
22  0.4%), plaque radiotherapy (7.0% vs. 5.2%), external beam radiotherapy (1.4% vs. 1.3%), enucleation
23 erapy (ADT) or a brachytherapy boost (BT) to external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) have been shown to imp
24 mly selected orbit was treated with 20 Gy of external beam therapy; sham therapy was given to the oth
25           Results: Clonogenic survival after external-beam radiotherapy was cell-line-specific, indic
26  interpretable embedding that generalizes to external behaviour.
27 ore-region binding site of lidocaine and the external binding site of aryl sulfonamides may have syne
28  using an Acquity HSS T3 C18 column, with an external calibration curve of excellent linearity, and a
29                                         When external calibration with standard solutions is done to
30 toring of its substrate and product after an external calibration.
31 the reduced thickness of corpus callosum and external capsule, and decline of mature oligodendrocytes
32 y in the corpus callosum, corona radiata and external capsule, and increased mean diffusivity of the
33 the ipsilateral parahippocampal cingulum and external capsule, with smaller effects across most other
34 d be attempted from an ostial position or an external carotid approach to minimize the risk of potent
35 changes in end-tidal PCO2 and blood pressure External carotid artery blood flow increased by ~43% dur
36 erization route (internal carotid artery vs. external carotid or posterior communicating artery; P <
37 ipients (n = 70), transplanted for HCC at an external center (Center B).
38 ength scales, perturbation of these loops by external changes can generate diverse and complex phenom
39 obal climate patterns yet its sensitivity to external climate forcing remains uncertain.
40                       For 84 patients in the external cohort, BTK and PLCG2 mutations were tested cro
41                                       In the external cohort, Richter's transformation occurred in 17
42 icans from ACCORD (N = 585, P = 0.02) and in external cohorts (ACCORD-BP, ORIGIN, and TRIUMPH, total
43 o null for cardiovascular mortality in the 2 external cohorts (eg, HRs of IDH by the 2017 ACC/AHA def
44 es are conducted in consecutive internal and external cohorts, in which it achieves an improved patie
45 The image-based model was validated in three external cohorts.
46 ) and examined via transcriptomics data from external cohorts.
47 he a-domain with in-plane polarization under external compressive stress and spontaneously recover af
48 their development and physiology to variable external conditions, particularly in perennial species s
49 ic sexual differentiation may be affected by external conditions.
50 ts that constantly need to adapt to changing external conditions.
51 l processes (attention and expectations) and external constraints (available sensory and motor degree
52                         This new approach to external control of diffusion opens prospects in control
53 tatistical power was enhanced by adding 1959 external controls and performing meta-analyses with 2 in
54 involving shoes with individually adjustable external convex pods attached to the outsole (n = 111) o
55                                     Lowering external costs with fleet electrification, however, was
56                 The model remained robust on external CT scans and scans demonstrating ventricular en
57 a state can occur as a direct response to an external cue or stochastically (by chance) as part of a
58                 Optimizing the perception of external cues and regulating physiology accordingly help
59 omeostatic feedback circuits by internal and external cues forms the basis for how tissues instruct t
60          Dynamic integration of internal and external cues is essential for flexible, adaptive behavi
61 in situ-generated HCN bypasses the use of an external cyanide source.
62 e and demonstrated their generalizability on external data from The Cancer Genome Atlas.
63 and corresponding pathology results from two external data sets of patients with HNSCC: an external i
64 n the absence of PrEP, possibly augmented by external data.
65            We validate our findings with two external datasets recording 42,151 additional NPIs from
66 and clinical decline using both internal and external datasets.
67 ernative techniques, public access automated external defibrillator programs, analysis of rhythm duri
68 atched to start CPR or retrieve an automated external defibrillator.
69  Importantly, this software monitors via the external desktop computer to the data stream and inserts
70 ul analytical tools that remove the need for external detection systems.
71  most frequent in glaucoma (24%), cornea and external diseases (22%), and neuroophthalmology (21%).
72 ible, it is important to include recency and external dose when assessing associations to internal do
73                                              External drainage under chandelier-assisted viewing at t
74                                              External drainage was undertaken using widefield viewing
75                                      From an external driver perspective policy, guidance and researc
76 assembly may be non-random and influenced by external drivers, such as climate, soil conditions or la
77 sting a tipping point in barrier response to external drivers.
78 in, varying the control parameter, i.e., the external electric field, conditions the nonequilibrium s
79 ing between two electric dipole states by an external electric field.
80 nanometres, a gap is present even without an external electric field.
81 ly relevant ionic concentrations without any external electric field.
82  interface of microdroplets, no catalysts or external electrical bias, as well as precursor chemicals
83 electroless process (i.e., in the absence of external electrical power), the open circuit potential (
84                                The supply of external electron donors through in situ chemical reduct
85 m internal genetic engineering approaches to external encapsulation and modification, and summarize t
86 gills interface between the organism and the external environment and as such are major sites of fore
87  the opportunity for interaction between the external environment and food, resulting in extended she
88 to cope with changing circumstances in their external environment by maintaining homeostasis for inte
89 egrity and immunological protection from the external environment using functionally distinct layers,
90 cting effects of neonate, parents, nest, and external environment.
91 ion, confirming an acute disconnect from the external environment.
92 ity barrier against noxious compounds in the external environment.
93 me of birth, coinciding with exposure to the external environment.
94 x in extant vertebrates continues to require external epithelia has not been addressed so far.
95 scription factors, depending upon what other external factors exist in the local T cell environment.
96                          To help explore how external factors might trigger disease, we built a coupl
97 ple interactions between genetic, immune and external factors.
98 ue to internal causes at the nodal level and external failures due to an adverse environment, and dev
99 ed, we found 13 examples of fossil logs with external features resembling modern fire scars.
100 nential of the square of the strength of the external flow and to calculate the universal shape of th
101 of platelet biogenesis in the presence of an external flow, which we observe in agreement with experi
102 to nonlocal coupling between the tip and the external flow.
103 s can be achieved simultaneously without any external fluid manipulation equipment.
104 lochnium onto a transmon, which replaces the external flux by the offset charge and introduces a new
105 ilaments first align in the direction of the external force by initializing anisotropic filament orie
106 irectionally without intervention through an external force field or a patterned track.
107  catalysts whose activity can be tuned by an external force that is adjusted within a catalytic cycle
108 to link specific changes in nuclear shape to external forces.
109  the future (2010-2070) period suggests that external forcing provides a source of additional decadal
110 to infer the dynamics of unobserved species, external forcing, and the unknown model parameters.
111 rvival than seedlings that are isolated from external fungal mycelia, but these effects are observed
112 ation pathway of the protein by internal and external gates in their closed states.
113 arvalbumin-expressing (PV(+)) neurons in the external globus pallidus (GPe) are critically involved i
114 nding how this histone modification 'senses' external glucose changes remains elusive.
115 it intrinsic heterogeneity in the absence of external gradients by forming interconverting cell state
116  The temporary shape remains stable until an external heat stimulus is applied to trigger the scissio
117 e late bloom phase was characterized by high external hydrolysis rates of a broad range of polysaccha
118 face attached or free extracellular enzymes (external hydrolysis) yield LMW products available to the
119                                           An external independent cohort was used for validation.
120 ontrol the cross-over point for majority via external induction.
121 in order to achieve greater control over the external influences that cocoa beans are exposed to, wit
122     Neural gain is modulated by internal and external influences, including attentional and arousal s
123  usage showcases a fundamental dependence on external information during ecological behavior, even if
124 roposed to improve standard PRS by utilizing external information, such as linkage disequilibrium and
125 xternal data sets of patients with HNSCC: an external institution and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)
126 acy values in the datasets from TCIA and the external institution were 76.6% and 83.3%, respectively.
127 ntum system can be manipulated by accessible external interactions (coherent or dissipative) such tha
128 onses to impact forces induced by changes in external interfaces such as shoe material, locomotion ty
129        Bacterial iron content depends on the external iron concentration, and reaches a maximum value
130 ion, parcellation and topology (internal and external), is very similar to that reported in other car
131 um block experiments, whereby the binding of external K(+) impedes the forward translocation of the b
132 thod that integrates multiple data types and external knowledge of gene function to detect candidate
133  foramen (AIOF) with reference to accessible external landmarks in order to facilitate orbital and oc
134  either heterogeneously integrated lasers or external laser sources.
135 -regulatory methodology does not require any external level of control such as the use of inducer mol
136 en developed using a transient ligand and an external ligand, concurrently.
137  simple ruthenium catalyst, does not require external ligands, and affords the desired products in >
138 uminescent protein, BRET does not rely on an external light source.
139             In Group 2, the integrity of the external limiting membrane at 3 months postoperatively w
140 tral-parietal electrodes but relative to its external location over parieto-occipital electrodes.
141                                         The "external lock-in effect" in barium block experiments, wh
142       Barium block experiments show that the external lock-in site is highly selective for K(+) over
143  in spintronics because of their immunity to external magnetic disturbance, the absence of a stray fi
144  coupled SPS in the devices is driven by the external magnetic field to perform different movements i
145 ingle-photon source (SPS) in 3D space via an external magnetic field.
146 ition of initial nuclear spin states with an external magnetic field.
147                      From the behavior under external magnetic fields, two independent mechanisms giv
148 With proposed improvements in the device and external measurement set-up, such quantum transducers mi
149 ted reality (VR/AR) and wearables capable of external measurements (e.g., motion capture, heart rate,
150 t regeneration capability when releasing the external mechanical constraint.
151 mics of single talin proteins in response to external mechanical noise and cyclic force perturbations
152 anotransduction in a single osteoblast under external mechanical perturbations, was utilised to simul
153 d established direct modulation mechanism by external mechanical stimuli.
154 ndermine cooperation and as such a number of external mechanisms have been proposed to ameliorate the
155 on abstraction step without the need for any external metal/base/oxidant.
156 ven by internal genetic programming, but the external microenvironment is increasingly recognized as
157 resident chaperone that, translocated to the external microenvironment, mediates crucial host-parasit
158 tion is essential to brace the cells against external morphogenetic forces.
159                             The responses in external morphology and wood anatomy to drought and fire
160  in cancer genomes occur due to internal and external mutagenesis forces.
161  task in which texture spatial frequency and external noise levels were varied.
162 of aryl substituents in CF(3)-pentenynes and external nucleophilicity of aromatic molecules.
163 al measurement unit and an LED driver for an external optogenetic probe.
164                                           No external or financial support was received for the elabo
165 lastograms were obtained at the internal and external os in the anterior (IA, EA) and posterior (IP,
166                                      A novel external over-the-scope additional working channel (AWC)
167 volved male pregnancy across a gradient from external oviparity to internal gestation.
168   This study reveals a transition-metal- and external oxidant-free electrochemical method for the C3-
169 ith secondary alcohols in the absence of any external oxidants furnished the tetrasubstituted alkene
170 best management practices intended to reduce external P loads from adjacent fields.
171  the Clinical Practice Updates Committee and external peer review through standard procedures of Gast
172                                  By applying external perturbation to these control nodes, it is theo
173 s genotype, cell type, local environment and external perturbations influence them.
174  information on dynamic cellular response to external perturbations.
175 react with (1)O(2) at expected rates when an external photosensitizer is included and show the expect
176 bundle length and buckling are controlled by external physical factors.
177 ociated with improved shoot growth under low external Pi supply and no deleterious effects under Pi-s
178                                    The large external pinnae and extensive vocal repertoire of the Af
179 s, or download their related information for external post-processing and analysis.
180 enous graphene oxide, with electrons from an external power source or an irradiated photoanode.
181 ented without any extra optical elements nor external power supplies, explicitly showing great potent
182       These results explain how internal and external protons control intracellular and selectivity f
183           This multicountry, multilaboratory external quality assessment (EQA) study aimed to validat
184 f perovskites, leading to PeLEDs with a peak external quantum efficiency of 17.3% and half-lifetime o
185 ith an emission peak of 456 nm and a maximum external quantum efficiency of 22.8% is achieved.
186 ing device simultaneously realizes a maximum external quantum efficiency of 32.5%, CIE(y) ~ 0.12, a f
187 ly lower in energy than the CT states in the external quantum efficiency spectra of a significant num
188 unity composition, highlighting the need for external recruitment sources to support the community st
189 ression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) from external reference panels in relevant tissues.
190  the envelope glycoprotein membrane-proximal external region (MPER) results in robust blocking of vir
191 romoting preference change in the absence of external reinforcements.
192 also sequenced specific genes in DNA from an external replication cohort of 473 families, including 4
193 class of plant signalling molecule with both external rhizospheric and internal hormonal functions in
194  3), or quality control (QC) failure with an external RNA control (n = 1).
195 der, characterised by restriction of passive external rotation (>=50%) in the affected shoulder.
196 l software to integrate free and open-source/external scripts and tools, tailoring the workflow to th
197 tin, send projections to the globus pallidus external segment (GPe), and this CeA-GPe circuit conveys
198                             In understanding external selection, a classic distinction is made betwee
199           Sensory systems constantly compare external sensory information with internally generated p
200 circuitry through which the brain integrates external sensory inputs with internal expectation signal
201 nd varying the critical current, but not the external shunt resistance, of the oxide Josephson juncti
202 e strains and typically includes inputs from external signals and cues, such as quorum sensing and ch
203  of directional cues suggests that different external signals regulate a common set of components: sm
204  they must sense and respond to internal and external signals to coordinate appropriate physiology.
205 grates multiple cell-intrinsic pathways with external signals to direct parasite egress from host cel
206             Epigenetic mechanisms respond to external signals, exert long-term effects on gene expres
207 s of guard cells that perceive and transduce external signals, leading to cellular volume changes and
208 receptor mobility tunes cellular response to external signals, such as in binding of B cell receptors
209 n activate target genes in response to these external signals.
210    Our results highlight that large (>95-um) external silicate abrasives lead to distinct microscopic
211                                     The same external site is also implicated in HAP binding.
212 ferentiation in 4 days without alteration of external soluble or biomechanical cues.
213 endent pathways: the bottom-up perception of external sounds and the top-down perception of tinnitus.
214    The closed-chest pacing only requires the external source power of 0.3 W and 0.8 W at 13.56 MHz an
215 e automatically determined touch location in external space affects limb assignment: the crossed righ
216 of mutualistic interactions can increase the external stability and diversity of communities as well
217                 The validated method through external standardization was applied for the quantificat
218                                              External stimulations such as seafloor hydrocarbon seeps
219 es by giving them different sensitivities to external stimuli according to different purposes.
220 ar assemblies is their ability to respond to external stimuli due to their noncovalent nature.
221 ry center of transgenic flies in response to external stimuli including odor and body shock.
222 binding mode, and morphology can be tuned by external stimuli such as solvent polarity, concentration
223 he potential for neuronal representations of external stimuli to be modified by previous experience i
224  systems and the integration of internal and external stimuli to maximise water-use efficiency.
225 ecular mechanisms by which animals integrate external stimuli with internal energy balance to regulat
226 mposition and expression based on cell type, external stimuli, and genetic factors.
227 haracter can be controlled or modulated with external stimuli.
228 ies during the cell cycle and in response to external stimuli.
229 hape can be controlled by the application of external stimuli.
230 to manipulate these topological states under external stimuli.
231 of partially protected sugars using light as external stimulus and oligopeptide catalysts equipped wi
232 n exciting phenomenon that light is an ideal external stimulus on the layered In(2) O(3) system, and
233  spin Hall effect and could be engineered by external strain.
234 ven 4-year-old children quickly adopted this external strategy and, in line with a metacognitive acco
235 d is produced extracellularly in response to external stresses and internal cues(1-4).
236 retention of bodily fluids, guarding against external stresses and mediating the sensation of touch a
237 reefs, and mangroves can develop and survive external stresses.
238                                      Certain external stressors can trigger reactivation from latency
239 n size but makes microorganisms sensitive to external stressors.
240 ral Co(II) center, which is reactive towards external substrates including dioxygen.
241 amine whether citizen movements alone-absent external support-are sufficient to check newly emboldene
242 d to alter nanosheet morphology and regulate external surface catalytic activity while preserving mic
243                                          The external surface of the exosporium is coated with glycos
244 ain (intra-N) and Cys pairs that bridged the external surface of the N-domain to the interior of the
245 -out polarity to present ACE2 on the exposed external surface, facilitating infection of AT2 and basa
246 talysts using a model reaction that assesses external (surface) Bronsted acid sites and observed a ma
247                          Modification of the external surfaces of metal-organic frameworks offers a n
248 stronger determinants of microbiomes on host external surfaces.
249 t an essential link between such devices and external systems for control, power delivery, data proce
250 s demonstrated by using real-time control of external systems via electromyograms.
251 d on a subset of 100 random internal and 100 external test images.
252                                  One hundred external test radiographs were also obtained from a diff
253 , natural climate cycles, and natural events external to the climate system.
254  arise due to environmental changes that are external to the genome.
255 ated touch) than in the absence of movement (external touch).
256 n Delhi, highlighting the importance of both external transport and local emissions to PM(2.5) pollut
257 lticomponent cascade compatible with several external trapping agents.
258                                 We find that external travel to other counties decreased by 35% soon
259 d by disk-shaped implants when stimulated by external US sources in the harmonic and impulsive regime
260 distress syndrome had good discrimination in external validation and may be used by other health syst
261                                       In the external validation cohort (n = 722), AUCs were 0.86 and
262                                       In the external validation cohort, the machine learning model i
263 ceiver operating characteristic curve in the external validation cohorts were 83.5% (95% confidence i
264 population into derivation, and internal and external validation cohorts, and used five feature selec
265 counters in the derivation, and internal and external validation cohorts, respectively.
266 e at each threshold of management and in our external validation cohorts.Conclusions: This study demo
267 ated in the remaining 171 patients and in an external validation dataset of 31 patients based on the
268 631 biopsies from 246 men from STHLM3 and an external validation dataset of 330 biopsies from 73 men.
269                                       In the external validation dataset, the sensitivity was 81.8% (
270 on abnormalities in the cross-validation and external validation datasets with an area under the rece
271  and increase their reliability when used on external validation datasets.
272                                              External validation generated a C-statistic of 75.0% (95
273                                              External validation of the model in the SJLIFE cohort pr
274 ealthcare system (1850 operative events) and external validation on a blind cohort from the second he
275                  After multiple internal and external validation procedures, modules of selected inte
276   The accuracy of the model was tested on an external validation set from another institution and on
277     Tests of the classification models on an external validation set reveal high accuracy with areas
278                                      Results External validation showed excellent correlation (R = 0.
279                                              External validation using EMTAB-365 dataset showed simil
280 s were made with the AJCC staging system and external validation was performed in an independent coho
281                                              External validation was performed with 32 patients treat
282   This model requires further refinement and external validation, but it may hold promise for HCM scr
283                                           In external validation, EasyCIE-SSI had sensitivity, specif
284                    While waiting for further external validation, the CLIV Score based on clinical an
285                                       During external validation, the n-gram model demonstrated good
286                                           In external validation, the RSClin risk estimate was progno
287 h including use of internal datasets without external validation, unavailability of implementation me
288            A subset of data was reserved for external validation.
289 g; an independent Western cohort is used for external validation.
290 hat has undergone successful prospective and external validation.
291 e institution were set aside for independent external validation.
292 ratory designs has been shown to enhance the external validity and hence the reproducibility of findi
293                                          The external validity of multicenter randomized trials in ca
294                Our results thus question the external validity of previous findings and call for furt
295                These results demonstrate the external validity of the DSF model and provide a strong
296 enced the development policy debate, but the external validity of the extant evidence is limited.
297 gical, and clinical measures of internal and external validity.We next compared the AP molecular endo
298 the mean to converge when the fluctuation of external work is above 4 k(B)T, which is easily observab
299  capitalizes on the temporal dynamics of the external world and estimates sensory uncertainty by comb
300 ormation into unified representations of the external world.

 
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